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cabal-install-3.4.0.0.md

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Significant changes

  • Add cabal-version: 3.4 !6663

    See various changes in https://cabal.readthedocs.io/en/latest/file-format-changelog.html#cabal-version-3-4

  • Support GHC-8.12 #6903 #6904 #6905 !6545 !6552 !6553 !6563 !6735 !6844 !6848 !6865 !6908 !6947

    • Support for -this-package-key deprecation
    • Use process createPipe
    • Add support for WINIO to Cabal
    • Adopt to simplfied subsumption changes

    There are no magical IO = WithCallStack Prelude.IO alias in Cabal, as it is hard to get working with GHC-8.12's simplified subsumption.

  • Treat pkg:sublib dependency syntax as is in cabal-version: 3.4 #6083 !6893 !6907

    In cabal-version: 3.4 cabal files the dependency definition

    build-depends: somesublib

    is not using in-package sublibraries. You have to be explicit and write

    build-depends: thispkg:somesublib

    This fixes an issue, where it was impossible to refer to extenral library, if you had sublibrary of the same name.

  • Add active-repositories configuration #6819 !6724 !6868

    New active-repositories cabal.project fields allows specifying an order and ways various package repositories are combined.

    The active active-repositories is saved in cabal.project.freeze.

  • Various cabal init improvements #6150 #6675 !6603 !6607 !6619 !6632 !6641 !6650 !6661 !6676 !6677 !6678 !6690 !6705 !6723

    • Default to cabal-version: 2.4
    • cabal doesn't force a default license choice anymore
    • Licenses are always asked using SPDX expression
    • Fix an infinite loop when invalid license was passed on command line
    • Setup.hs is not written anymore
    • Default to --source-dir=src and --application-dir=app
    • Add FileCreators.generateCabalFile unit tests.
    • Default cabal init application-dir to app, and source-dir to src.
    • Default to SPDX.NONE license in cabal init interactive mode.

  • Rework v2-sdist command #2940 #5813 #6514 #6611 #6635 !6454 !6637 !6640 !6660 !6666 !6884 !6916

    v2-sdist marks all files as readonly in resulting tarballs.

    The #2940 "cabal sdist should touch preprocessed .hs files" issue is fixed by virtue of not doing any preprocessing anymore. It's responsibility of packager.

    The #6611 "v2-sdist includes a file twice in the tarball " issue is fixed as we don't consider only one file list, not two separate executable and ordinary file lists.

    The #6514 "unpack doesn't preserve (executable) permissions" issue is partially resolved, as there shouldn't be executable permissions in the tar files.

    The rationale for above simplification is simple. The only file Cabal machinery would run is configure script. These are run with explicit sh program. For package internal scripts, maintainers should also use interpreters explicitly as well. Scripts with shebangs are not executable on Windows.

    The v1-sdist command is removed, as its functionality is completely superseded by v2-sdist.

  • source-repository-package directories aren't local #5586 !6915 !6917

    Concretely these means that compiled source-repository-package entries used in different projects are stored in the global nix-style store.

  • Add list-bin command #6807 !6931

    cabal list-bin executable-component tells the path to the build artifact.

  • Remove sandboxes #6445 !6747

    Sandbox functionality is remove in favour of now default nix-style builds.

  • cabal list accepts regular expression #4267 #6683 !6618 !6806

  • More rich index-state syntax. v2-freeze saves index-state. #6728 !6581 !6591 !6596 !6597 !6682 !6733

Other changes

  • Tests additions #6409 !6753 !6759 !6802 !6842 !6872

    • Add shrinker, so writing big non-generic product shrinkers is easier
    • Add hs-source-dirs: NL . test-case
    • Add public multilib test(s)

  • Code organization !6599 !6642 !6734 !6745 !6746 !6817 !6818 !6821 !6867

    • Split Distribution.Client.Types module
    • Move cabal-testsuite code into src/
    • Add ProjectFlags
    • Add NixStyleOptions
    • Internal refactorings to install command.
    • Make own modules for InstallMethod and OverwritePolicy
    • Make cabal-install compilable with NoImplicitPrelude
    • Refactor shared TargetProblem data types into their own module.
    • Template cabal-install.cabal using zinza

  • The grammar of most package description fields is formally documented !6591 !6593 !6704 !6766 !6778 !6780 !6781 !6791 !6800

    See https://cabal.readthedocs.io/en/latest/buildinfo-fields-reference.html

  • Add -fexpose-all-unfoldings to parsec and Cabal in release project !6708

    This makes parser faster with acceptable code-size increase.

  • Fix ghci being launched before other sources are built. !6923

    Related to foreign calls to C-sources.

  • Use default install directory if not specified #5973 !6624

    Cabal 3.0.0.0 added the --installdir option to specify the location that binaries should be installed in. Running a cabal user-config update would populate the config file with the default value, but the cabal install program would error if it wasn't set. This change uses the default value that would be written to the config if its unset, and outputs a warning.

  • Update GHC environment location #6565 !6822

    cabal-install currently assumes that the GHC environment files are always located in $HOME/.ghc/. However, GHC itself doesn't query the home directory directly. Instead, it uses getAppUserDataDirectory "ghc" which happens to coincide with $HOME/.ghc/ on UNIX systems. On Windows, however, GHC ends up looking in %APPDATA%/ghc/.

  • Remove -any and -none syntax for version ranges in cabal-version: 3.4 #6589 !6786

    Use >=0 (or empty in dependencies) and <0 respectively.

  • Add pijul to known repository type #6610 !6684

    Pijul is now explicitly recognized version control system. However cabal-install isn't yet able to use it in source-repository-package.

  • Remove upgrade, uninstall and win32selfupgrade commands #6691 !6707

    This commands were not implemented or are special purpose. The removal of win32selfupgrade might break self upgrade on windows, when cabal-install tries to rewrite the binary of itself. This shouldn't be a problem when symlinking is used.

  • Remove local-repo #6729 !6730

    This functionality was mainly used by removed sandboxes. file+noindex repositories are better variant for local package repositories.

  • Add support for multiple public libraries to the solver #6039 !6047 !6812 !6836

    cabal-install can now take into account the presence and visibility of sublibraries when solving. This also means that, when using cabal-install, multiple public libraries support is extended to GHCs older than 8.8. The support is limited to source packages for now.

  • Remove text type-class !6764 !6777 !6784 !6785 !6793 !6794

    Text type-class was removed from Cabal, but it still lived in cabal-install. Now it is finally removed. cabal-install is still using ReadP parsers for various things though.

  • Windows install symlinks !5684 !6506 !6519

    cabal-install will try to infer whether symlinking is supported on Windows, and make symlinks in install. Otherwise it will fallback to copying files. Either way can be forced with --install-method.

  • Use process jobs when spawning subprocesses !6529 !6536

    Many toolchain tools written for POSIX systems rely on the exec system call. Unfortunately, it is not possible to implement exec in a POSIX-compliant manner on Windows. In particular, the semantics of the exec implementation provided by the widely-used msvcrt C runtime will cause process's waiting on the exec'ing process to incorrectly conclude that the process has successfully terminated when in fact it is still running in another process.

    For this reason, the process library exposes the use_process_jobs flag to use a more strict (although still not POSIX-compliant) mechanism for tracking process completion. This is explained in the Process.hs comment

    Unfortunately, job support in the process library is currently quite broken and was only recently fixed. Consequently, we only enable job object support for process releases >= 1.6.8.

  • Change BuildReports parse/pretty to use FieldGrammar framework !6783

  • Tell users about cabal.project.local~ in cabal v2-configure !6877

  • Improvements to cabal-testsuite framework !6643

  • Refactor cabalInstallVersions, add make doctest-cli !6720

  • Update copyright years to 2020 !6644

  • Documentation updates and typo-fixes !6504 !6550 !6560 !6613 !6660 !6668 !6669 !6686 !6697 !6761 !6928 !6940 !6951 !6953 !6954

  • Flag assignment parsing refactorings #6853 !6854 !6858

  • Remove new- command from --help output (there are v2-) !6930

  • Installing (copy or symlink) executable message prints destination. !6582 !6590

  • Check sha256 if #sha256=... fragments are given to URIs !6576

  • all extra-source-files are change-tracked #4746 !6889

  • upload --help now includes password-command as a config file option (#5224) #5224 !6313 !6609 !6680

  • Use PrettyField to format cabal file in cabal init #5555 !6718

  • Default to 'NoReports' for remote build reporting #6210 !6625

  • Add foo:bar syntax to mixins #6281 !6912

  • default-language field is optional in cabal-version: 3.4 #6288 !6924 !6926

  • Allow cabal v2-install pkgname:exename #6369 !6576

  • Allow cabal v2-install http:// #6393 !6576

  • Include component name in unit-id #6485 !6547

  • cabal v2-install prints copy/symlink destination #6575 !6582 !6890

  • Prepend hs-source-dir to match-component, fixes cabal repl file #6622 !6623 !6826 !6875

  • Change 'optional-packages' default to empty, when cabal.project is mising. #4797 #6739 !6740

  • v2-update reports new index-state #6804 !6810

  • Fix rpmvercmp (trailing non-digit characters) #6805 !6808

  • Add -z / --ignore-project flag to cabal v2-update #6809 !6814

  • Adjust message indicating --lib is likely desired #6856 !6857

  • cxx-sources, asm-sources and cmm-sources are change-tracked #6869 !6870

  • Change manpage command to man !6548

  • other changes !6556 !6598 !6910

  • Package description parser benchmark !6594

  • Add +stderr modifier to Verbosity !6929

  • Mark public-libs as experimental feature !6605

  • Add SPDX License List 3.9 #6879 !6662 !6944

  • More checks in version range parser !6586

  • Require cabal-versions >=1.25 to be exact !6654

  • Add and use weeder !6779 !6790