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chipsee beaglebone expansion. the touchscreen not work #25

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lefuentes opened this issue Mar 27, 2015 · 6 comments
Closed

chipsee beaglebone expansion. the touchscreen not work #25

lefuentes opened this issue Mar 27, 2015 · 6 comments

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@lefuentes
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Hi , i have http://www.chipsee.com/product/evm/beagle/beaglebone-black-expansion-capacitive.html , compiled the kernel With am335x-bone-bbb-exp-c.dtsi , the touchscreen worked , but Invested , the axis Y goes to 1024 to 0 , and axis X goes 0 to 768 , how to fix it ? driver is the problem ?

Thank !

@RobertCNelson
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calibrate it with "xinput_calibrate"...

@lefuentes
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i tried calibrate with xinput_calibrate but did not work , and tested with evtest and here look that the axis this invested , RobertCNelson , RobertCNelson could you work this cape ?

@RobertCNelson
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Well, using xinput_calibrate worked for me, the last time i tested it, thou my startup script didn't always detect it:

http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:Capes_3.8_to_3.14#Chipsee_bbb-exp-c
https://github.com/RobertCNelson/boot-scripts/blob/master/3rdparty/xinput_calibrator_pointercal.sh

Regards,

@lefuentes
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I use archlinux arm , where I put this configuration ?

dtb=-bbb-exp-c.dtb
screen [x]
backlight (gpio) [x]
backlight (pwm) [ ]
touchscreen (capactive touch) [x](the startup calibrator script doesn't always pick it up on startup)
buttons [x]
led [x]

@RobertCNelson
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Well, "lightdm" has a "display-setup-script" option that i use to link to that script.

@lefuentes
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this is my props of my touchscreen
xinput --list-props "EP0790M09"
Device 'EP0790M09':
Device Enabled (116): 1
Coordinate Transformation Matrix (117): 1.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 1.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 1.000000
Device Accel Profile (242): 0
Device Accel Constant Deceleration (243): 1.000000
Device Accel Adaptive Deceleration (244): 1.000000
Device Accel Velocity Scaling (245): 10.000000
Device Product ID (235): 0, 0
Device Node (236): "/dev/input/event1"
Evdev Axis Inversion (246): 0, 0
Evdev Axis Calibration (247): 1024, 0, 0, 600
Evdev Axes Swap (248): 0
Axis Labels (249): "Abs MT Position X" (240), "Abs MT Position Y" (241), "None" (0), "None" (0)
Button Labels (250): "Button Unknown" (237), "Button Unknown" (237), "Button Unknown" (237), "Button Wheel Up" (122), "Button Wheel Down" (123)
Evdev Scrolling Distance (251): 0, 0, 0
Evdev Middle Button Emulation (252): 0
Evdev Middle Button Timeout (253): 50
Evdev Third Button Emulation (254): 0
Evdev Third Button Emulation Timeout (255): 1000
Evdev Third Button Emulation Button (256): 3
Evdev Third Button Emulation Threshold (257): 20
Evdev Wheel Emulation (258): 0
Evdev Wheel Emulation Axes (259): 0, 0, 4, 5
Evdev Wheel Emulation Inertia (260): 10
Evdev Wheel Emulation Timeout (261): 200
Evdev Wheel Emulation Button (262):

RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 18, 2015
commit 2f01a33 upstream.

The ehci_init_driver is used to initialize hcd APIs for each
ehci controller driver, it is designed to be called only one time
and before driver register is called. The current design will
cause ehci_init_driver is called multiple times at probe process,
it will cause hc_driver's initialization affect current running hcd.

We run out NULL pointer dereference problem when one hcd is started
by module_init, and the other is started by otg thread at SMP platform.
The reason for this problem is ehci_init_driver will do memory copy
for current uniform hc_driver, and this memory copy will do memset (as 0)
first, so when the first hcd is running usb_add_hcd, and the second
hcd may clear the uniform hc_driver's space (at ehci_init_driver),
then the first hcd will meet NULL pointer at the same time.

See below two logs:

LOG_1:
ci_hdrc ci_hdrc.0: EHCI Host Controller
ci_hdrc ci_hdrc.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
ci_hdrc ci_hdrc.1: doesn't support gadget
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000014
pgd = 80004000
[00000014] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 805 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 108 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Not tainted 3.14.38-222193-g24b2734-dirty #25
Workqueue: ci_otg ci_otg_work
task: d839ec00 ti: d8400000 task.ti: d8400000
PC is at ehci_run+0x4c/0x284
LR is at _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x28/0x54
pc : [<8041f9a0>]    lr : [<8070ea84>]    psr: 60000113
sp : d8401e30  ip : 00000000  fp : d8004400
r10: 00000001  r9 : 00000001  r8 : 00000000
r7 : 00000000  r6 : d8419940  r5 : 80dd24c0  r4 : d8419800
r3 : 8001d060  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000001  r0 : 00000000
Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment kernel
Control: 10c53c7d  Table: 1000404a  DAC: 00000015
Process kworker/u8:2 (pid: 108, stack limit = 0xd8400238)
Stack: (0xd8401e30 to 0xd8402000)
1e20:                                     d87523c0 d8401e48 66667562 d8419800
1e40: 00000000 00000000 d8419800 00000000 00000000 00000000 d84198b0 8040fcdc
1e60: 00000000 80dd320c d8477610 d8419c00 d803d010 d8419800 00000000 00000000
1e80: d8004400 00000000 d8400008 80431494 80431374 d803d100 d803d010 d803d1ac
1ea0: 00000000 80432428 804323d4 d803d100 00000001 80435eb8 80e0d0bc d803d100
1ec0: 00000006 80436458 00000000 d803d100 80e92ec8 80436f44 d803d010 d803d100
1ee0: d83fde00 8043292c d8752710 d803d1f4 d803d010 8042ddfc 8042ddb8 d83f3b00
1f00: d803d1f4 80042b60 00000000 00000003 00000001 00000001 80054598 d83f3b00
1f20: d8004400 d83f3b18 d8004414 d8400000 80e3957b 00000089 d8004400 80043814
1f40: d839ec00 00000000 d83fcd80 d83f3b00 800436e4 00000000 00000000 00000000
1f60: 00000000 80048f34 00000000 00000000 00000000 d83f3b00 00000000 00000000
1f80: d8401f80 d8401f80 00000000 00000000 d8401f90 d8401f90 d8401fac d83fcd80
1fa0: 80048e68 00000000 00000000 8000e538 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
1fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
1fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 00000000 00000000
[<8041f9a0>] (ehci_run) from [<8040fcdc>] (usb_add_hcd+0x248/0x6e8)
[<8040fcdc>] (usb_add_hcd) from [<80431494>] (host_start+0x120/0x2e4)
[<80431494>] (host_start) from [<80432428>] (ci_otg_start_host+0x54/0xbc)
[<80432428>] (ci_otg_start_host) from [<80435eb8>] (otg_set_protocol+0xa4/0xd0)
[<80435eb8>] (otg_set_protocol) from [<80436458>] (otg_set_state+0x574/0xc58)
[<80436458>] (otg_set_state) from [<80436f44>] (otg_statemachine+0x408/0x46c)
[<80436f44>] (otg_statemachine) from [<8043292c>] (ci_otg_fsm_work+0x3c/0x190)
[<8043292c>] (ci_otg_fsm_work) from [<8042ddfc>] (ci_otg_work+0x44/0x1c4)
[<8042ddfc>] (ci_otg_work) from [<80042b60>] (process_one_work+0xf4/0x35c)
[<80042b60>] (process_one_work) from [<80043814>] (worker_thread+0x130/0x3bc)
[<80043814>] (worker_thread) from [<80048f34>] (kthread+0xcc/0xe4)
[<80048f34>] (kthread) from [<8000e538>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
Code: e5953018 e3530000 0a000000 e12fff33 (e5878014)

LOG_2:
ci_hdrc ci_hdrc.0: EHCI Host Controller
ci_hdrc ci_hdrc.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
ci_hdrc ci_hdrc.1: doesn't support gadget
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = 80004000
[00000000] *pgd=00000000
In Online 00:00ternal e      Offline rror: Oops: 80000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 108 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Not tainted 3.14.38-02007-g24b2734-dirty #127
Workque Online 00:00ue: ci_o      Offline tg ci_otg_work
Online 00:00task: d8      Offline 39ec00 ti: d83ea000 task.ti: d83ea000
PC is at 0x0
LR is at usb_add_hcd+0x248/0x6e8
pc : [<00000000>]    lr : [<8040f644>]    psr: 60000113
sp : d83ebe60  ip : 00000000  fp : d8004400
r10: 00000001  r9 : 00000001  r8 : d85fd4b0
r7 : 00000000  r6 : 00000000  r5 : 00000000  r4 : d85fd400
r3 : 00000000  r2 : d85fd4f4  r1 : 80410178  r0 : d85fd400
Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment kernel
Control: 10c53c7d  Table: 1000404a  DAC: 00000015
Process kworker/u8:2 (pid: 108, stack limit = 0xd83ea238)
Stack: (0xd83ebe60 to 0xd83ec000)
be60: 00000000 80dd920c d8654e10 d85fd800 d803e010 d85fd400 00000000 00000000
be80: d8004400 00000000 d83ea008 80430e34 80430d14 d803e100 d803e010 d803e1ac
bea0: 00000000 80431dc8 80431d74 d803e100 00000001 80435858 80e130bc d803e100
bec0: 00000006 80435df8 00000000 d803e100 80e98ec8 804368e4 d803e010 d803e100
bee0: d86e8100 804322cc d86cf050 d803e1f4 d803e010 8042d79c 8042d758 d83cf900
bf00: d803e1f4 80042b78 00000000 00000003 00000001 00000001 800545e8 d83cf900
bf20: d8004400 d83cf918 d8004414 d83ea000 80e3f57b 00000089 d8004400 8004382c
bf40: d839ec00 00000000 d8393780 d83cf900 800436fc 00000000 00000000 00000000
bf60: 00000000 80048f50 80e019f4 00000000 0000264c d83cf900 00000000 00000000
bf80: d83ebf80 d83ebf80 00000000 00000000 d83ebf90 d83ebf90 d83ebfac d8393780
bfa0: 80048e84 00000000 00000000 8000e538 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
bfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
bfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 ee66e85d 133ebd03
[<804 Online 00:000f644>]       Offline (usb_add_hcd) from [<80430e34>] (host_start+0x120/0x2e4)
[<80430e34>] (host_start) from [<80431dc8>] (ci_otg_start_host+0x54/0xbc)
[<80431dc8>] (ci_otg_start_host) from [<80435858>] (otg_set_protocol+0xa4/0xd0)
[<80435858>] (otg_set_protocol) from [<80435df8>] (otg_set_state+0x574/0xc58)
[<80435df8>] (otg_set_state) from [<804368e4>] (otg_statemachine+0x408/0x46c)
[<804368e4>] (otg_statemachine) from [<804322cc>] (ci_otg_fsm_work+0x3c/0x190)
[<804322cc>] (ci_otg_fsm_work) from [<8042d79c>] (ci_otg_work+0x44/0x1c4)
[<8042d79c>] (ci_otg_work) from [<80042b78>] (process_one_work+0xf4/0x35c)
[<80042b78>] (process_one_work) from [<8004382c>] (worker_thread+0x130/0x3bc)
[<8004382c>] (worker_thread) from [<80048f50>] (kthread+0xcc/0xe4)
[<80048f50>] (kthread) from [<8000e538>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
Code: bad PC value

Cc: Jun Li <[email protected]>
Cc: Alan Stern <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 18, 2015
commit ecf5fc6 upstream.

Nikolay has reported a hang when a memcg reclaim got stuck with the
following backtrace:

PID: 18308  TASK: ffff883d7c9b0a30  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "rsync"
  #0 __schedule at ffffffff815ab152
  #1 schedule at ffffffff815ab76e
  #2 schedule_timeout at ffffffff815ae5e5
  #3 io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff815aad6a
  #4 bit_wait_io at ffffffff815abfc6
  #5 __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815abda5
  #6 wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff8111fd4f
  #7 shrink_page_list at ffffffff81135445
  #8 shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81135845
  #9 shrink_lruvec at ffffffff81135ead
 #10 shrink_zone at ffffffff811360c3
 #11 shrink_zones at ffffffff81136eff
 #12 do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8113712f
 #13 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages at ffffffff811372be
 #14 try_charge at ffffffff81189423
 #15 mem_cgroup_try_charge at ffffffff8118c6f5
 #16 __add_to_page_cache_locked at ffffffff8112137d
 #17 add_to_page_cache_lru at ffffffff81121618
 #18 pagecache_get_page at ffffffff8112170b
 #19 grow_dev_page at ffffffff811c8297
 #20 __getblk_slow at ffffffff811c91d6
 #21 __getblk_gfp at ffffffff811c92c1
 #22 ext4_ext_grow_indepth at ffffffff8124565c
 #23 ext4_ext_create_new_leaf at ffffffff81246ca8
 #24 ext4_ext_insert_extent at ffffffff81246f09
 #25 ext4_ext_map_blocks at ffffffff8124a848
 #26 ext4_map_blocks at ffffffff8121a5b7
 #27 mpage_map_one_extent at ffffffff8121b1fa
 #28 mpage_map_and_submit_extent at ffffffff8121f07b
 #29 ext4_writepages at ffffffff8121f6d5
 #30 do_writepages at ffffffff8112c490
 #31 __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffff81120199
 #32 filemap_flush at ffffffff8112041c
 #33 ext4_alloc_da_blocks at ffffffff81219da1
 #34 ext4_rename at ffffffff81229b91
 #35 ext4_rename2 at ffffffff81229e32
 #36 vfs_rename at ffffffff811a08a5
 #37 SYSC_renameat2 at ffffffff811a3ffc
 #38 sys_renameat2 at ffffffff811a408e
 #39 sys_rename at ffffffff8119e51e
 #40 system_call_fastpath at ffffffff815afa89

Dave Chinner has properly pointed out that this is a deadlock in the
reclaim code because ext4 doesn't submit pages which are marked by
PG_writeback right away.

The heuristic was introduced by commit e62e384 ("memcg: prevent OOM
with too many dirty pages") and it was applied only when may_enter_fs
was specified.  The code has been changed by c3b94f4 ("memcg:
further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") which has removed the
__GFP_FS restriction with a reasoning that we do not get into the fs
code.  But this is not sufficient apparently because the fs doesn't
necessarily submit pages marked PG_writeback for IO right away.

ext4_bio_write_page calls io_submit_add_bh but that doesn't necessarily
submit the bio.  Instead it tries to map more pages into the bio and
mpage_map_one_extent might trigger memcg charge which might end up
waiting on a page which is marked PG_writeback but hasn't been submitted
yet so we would end up waiting for something that never finishes.

Fix this issue by replacing __GFP_IO by may_enter_fs check (for case 2)
before we go to wait on the writeback.  The page fault path, which is
the only path that triggers memcg oom killer since 3.12, shouldn't
require GFP_NOFS and so we shouldn't reintroduce the premature OOM
killer issue which was originally addressed by the heuristic.

As per David Chinner the xfs is doing similar thing since 2.6.15 already
so ext4 is not the only affected filesystem.  Moreover he notes:

: For example: IO completion might require unwritten extent conversion
: which executes filesystem transactions and GFP_NOFS allocations. The
: writeback flag on the pages can not be cleared until unwritten
: extent conversion completes. Hence memory reclaim cannot wait on
: page writeback to complete in GFP_NOFS context because it is not
: safe to do so, memcg reclaim or otherwise.

Cc: [email protected] # 3.9+
[[email protected]: corrected the control flow]
Fixes: c3b94f4 ("memcg: further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages")
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 18, 2015
commit ecf5fc6 upstream.

Nikolay has reported a hang when a memcg reclaim got stuck with the
following backtrace:

PID: 18308  TASK: ffff883d7c9b0a30  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "rsync"
  #0 __schedule at ffffffff815ab152
  #1 schedule at ffffffff815ab76e
  #2 schedule_timeout at ffffffff815ae5e5
  #3 io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff815aad6a
  #4 bit_wait_io at ffffffff815abfc6
  #5 __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815abda5
  #6 wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff8111fd4f
  #7 shrink_page_list at ffffffff81135445
  #8 shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81135845
  #9 shrink_lruvec at ffffffff81135ead
 #10 shrink_zone at ffffffff811360c3
 #11 shrink_zones at ffffffff81136eff
 #12 do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8113712f
 #13 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages at ffffffff811372be
 #14 try_charge at ffffffff81189423
 #15 mem_cgroup_try_charge at ffffffff8118c6f5
 #16 __add_to_page_cache_locked at ffffffff8112137d
 #17 add_to_page_cache_lru at ffffffff81121618
 #18 pagecache_get_page at ffffffff8112170b
 #19 grow_dev_page at ffffffff811c8297
 #20 __getblk_slow at ffffffff811c91d6
 #21 __getblk_gfp at ffffffff811c92c1
 #22 ext4_ext_grow_indepth at ffffffff8124565c
 #23 ext4_ext_create_new_leaf at ffffffff81246ca8
 #24 ext4_ext_insert_extent at ffffffff81246f09
 #25 ext4_ext_map_blocks at ffffffff8124a848
 #26 ext4_map_blocks at ffffffff8121a5b7
 #27 mpage_map_one_extent at ffffffff8121b1fa
 #28 mpage_map_and_submit_extent at ffffffff8121f07b
 #29 ext4_writepages at ffffffff8121f6d5
 #30 do_writepages at ffffffff8112c490
 #31 __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffff81120199
 #32 filemap_flush at ffffffff8112041c
 #33 ext4_alloc_da_blocks at ffffffff81219da1
 #34 ext4_rename at ffffffff81229b91
 #35 ext4_rename2 at ffffffff81229e32
 #36 vfs_rename at ffffffff811a08a5
 #37 SYSC_renameat2 at ffffffff811a3ffc
 #38 sys_renameat2 at ffffffff811a408e
 #39 sys_rename at ffffffff8119e51e
 #40 system_call_fastpath at ffffffff815afa89

Dave Chinner has properly pointed out that this is a deadlock in the
reclaim code because ext4 doesn't submit pages which are marked by
PG_writeback right away.

The heuristic was introduced by commit e62e384 ("memcg: prevent OOM
with too many dirty pages") and it was applied only when may_enter_fs
was specified.  The code has been changed by c3b94f4 ("memcg:
further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") which has removed the
__GFP_FS restriction with a reasoning that we do not get into the fs
code.  But this is not sufficient apparently because the fs doesn't
necessarily submit pages marked PG_writeback for IO right away.

ext4_bio_write_page calls io_submit_add_bh but that doesn't necessarily
submit the bio.  Instead it tries to map more pages into the bio and
mpage_map_one_extent might trigger memcg charge which might end up
waiting on a page which is marked PG_writeback but hasn't been submitted
yet so we would end up waiting for something that never finishes.

Fix this issue by replacing __GFP_IO by may_enter_fs check (for case 2)
before we go to wait on the writeback.  The page fault path, which is
the only path that triggers memcg oom killer since 3.12, shouldn't
require GFP_NOFS and so we shouldn't reintroduce the premature OOM
killer issue which was originally addressed by the heuristic.

As per David Chinner the xfs is doing similar thing since 2.6.15 already
so ext4 is not the only affected filesystem.  Moreover he notes:

: For example: IO completion might require unwritten extent conversion
: which executes filesystem transactions and GFP_NOFS allocations. The
: writeback flag on the pages can not be cleared until unwritten
: extent conversion completes. Hence memory reclaim cannot wait on
: page writeback to complete in GFP_NOFS context because it is not
: safe to do so, memcg reclaim or otherwise.

[[email protected]: corrected the control flow]
Fixes: c3b94f4 ("memcg: further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages")
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 25, 2016
[ Upstream commit f5cdedd ]

We can handle the special case of num_stripes == 0 directly inside
btrfs_read_sys_array. The BUG_ON in btrfs_chunk_item_size is there to
catch other unhandled cases where we fail to validate external data.

A crafted or corrupted image crashes at mount time:

BTRFS: device fsid 9006933e-2a9a-44f0-917f-514252aeec2c devid 1 transid 7 /dev/loop0
BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled
BUG: failure at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:337/btrfs_chunk_item_size()!
Kernel panic - not syncing: BUG!
CPU: 0 PID: 313 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.2.5-00657-ge047887-dirty #25
Stack:
 637af890 60062489 602aeb2e 604192ba
 60387961 00000011 637af8a0 6038a835
 637af9c0 6038776b 634ef32b 00000000
Call Trace:
 [<6001c86d>] show_stack+0xfe/0x15b
 [<6038a835>] dump_stack+0x2a/0x2c
 [<6038776b>] panic+0x13e/0x2b3
 [<6020f099>] btrfs_read_sys_array+0x25d/0x2ff
 [<601cfbbe>] open_ctree+0x192d/0x27af
 [<6019c2c1>] btrfs_mount+0x8f5/0xb9a
 [<600bc9a7>] mount_fs+0x11/0xf3
 [<600d5167>] vfs_kern_mount+0x75/0x11a
 [<6019bcb0>] btrfs_mount+0x2e4/0xb9a
 [<600bc9a7>] mount_fs+0x11/0xf3
 [<600d5167>] vfs_kern_mount+0x75/0x11a
 [<600d710b>] do_mount+0xa35/0xbc9
 [<600d7557>] SyS_mount+0x95/0xc8
 [<6001e884>] handle_syscall+0x6b/0x8e

Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
CC: [email protected]	# 3.19+
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 3, 2016
commit f5cdedd upstream.

We can handle the special case of num_stripes == 0 directly inside
btrfs_read_sys_array. The BUG_ON in btrfs_chunk_item_size is there to
catch other unhandled cases where we fail to validate external data.

A crafted or corrupted image crashes at mount time:

BTRFS: device fsid 9006933e-2a9a-44f0-917f-514252aeec2c devid 1 transid 7 /dev/loop0
BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled
BUG: failure at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:337/btrfs_chunk_item_size()!
Kernel panic - not syncing: BUG!
CPU: 0 PID: 313 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.2.5-00657-ge047887-dirty #25
Stack:
 637af890 60062489 602aeb2e 604192ba
 60387961 00000011 637af8a0 6038a835
 637af9c0 6038776b 634ef32b 00000000
Call Trace:
 [<6001c86d>] show_stack+0xfe/0x15b
 [<6038a835>] dump_stack+0x2a/0x2c
 [<6038776b>] panic+0x13e/0x2b3
 [<6020f099>] btrfs_read_sys_array+0x25d/0x2ff
 [<601cfbbe>] open_ctree+0x192d/0x27af
 [<6019c2c1>] btrfs_mount+0x8f5/0xb9a
 [<600bc9a7>] mount_fs+0x11/0xf3
 [<600d5167>] vfs_kern_mount+0x75/0x11a
 [<6019bcb0>] btrfs_mount+0x2e4/0xb9a
 [<600bc9a7>] mount_fs+0x11/0xf3
 [<600d5167>] vfs_kern_mount+0x75/0x11a
 [<600d710b>] do_mount+0xa35/0xbc9
 [<600d7557>] SyS_mount+0x95/0xc8
 [<6001e884>] handle_syscall+0x6b/0x8e

Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 12, 2017
commit 1c7de2b upstream.

There is at least one Chelsio 10Gb card which uses VPD area to store some
non-standard blocks (example below).  However pci_vpd_size() returns the
length of the first block only assuming that there can be only one VPD "End
Tag".

Since 4e1a635 ("vfio/pci: Use kernel VPD access functions"), VFIO
blocks access beyond that offset, which prevents the guest "cxgb3" driver
from probing the device.  The host system does not have this problem as its
driver accesses the config space directly without pci_read_vpd().

Add a quirk to override the VPD size to a bigger value.  The maximum size
is taken from EEPROMSIZE in drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/common.h.
We do not read the tag as the cxgb3 driver does as the driver supports
writing to EEPROM/VPD and when it writes, it only checks for 8192 bytes
boundary.  The quirk is registered for all devices supported by the cxgb3
driver.

This adds a quirk to the PCI layer (not to the cxgb3 driver) as the cxgb3
driver itself accesses VPD directly and the problem only exists with the
vfio-pci driver (when cxgb3 is not running on the host and may not be even
loaded) which blocks accesses beyond the first block of VPD data.  However
vfio-pci itself does not have quirks mechanism so we add it to PCI.

This is the controller:
Ethernet controller [0200]: Chelsio Communications Inc T310 10GbE Single Port Adapter [1425:0030]

This is what I parsed from its VPD:
===
b'\x82*\x0010 Gigabit Ethernet-SR PCI Express Adapter\x90J\x00EC\x07D76809 FN\x0746K'
 0000 Large item 42 bytes; name 0x2 Identifier String
	b'10 Gigabit Ethernet-SR PCI Express Adapter'
 002d Large item 74 bytes; name 0x10
	#00 [EC] len=7: b'D76809 '
	#0a [FN] len=7: b'46K7897'
	#14 [PN] len=7: b'46K7897'
	#1e [MN] len=4: b'1037'
	#25 [FC] len=4: b'5769'
	#2c [SN] len=12: b'YL102035603V'
	#3b [NA] len=12: b'00145E992ED1'
 007a Small item 1 bytes; name 0xf End Tag

 0c00 Large item 16 bytes; name 0x2 Identifier String
	b'S310E-SR-X      '
 0c13 Large item 234 bytes; name 0x10
	#00 [PN] len=16: b'TBD             '
	#13 [EC] len=16: b'110107730D2     '
	#26 [SN] len=16: b'97YL102035603V  '
	#39 [NA] len=12: b'00145E992ED1'
	#48 [V0] len=6: b'175000'
	#51 [V1] len=6: b'266666'
	#5a [V2] len=6: b'266666'
	#63 [V3] len=6: b'2000  '
	#6c [V4] len=2: b'1 '
	#71 [V5] len=6: b'c2    '
	#7a [V6] len=6: b'0     '
	#83 [V7] len=2: b'1 '
	#88 [V8] len=2: b'0 '
	#8d [V9] len=2: b'0 '
	#92 [VA] len=2: b'0 '
	#97 [RV] len=80: b's\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'...
 0d00 Large item 252 bytes; name 0x11
	#00 [VC] len=16: b'122310_1222 dp  '
	#13 [VD] len=16: b'610-0001-00 H1\x00\x00'
	#26 [VE] len=16: b'122310_1353 fp  '
	#39 [VF] len=16: b'610-0001-00 H1\x00\x00'
	#4c [RW] len=173: b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'...
 0dff Small item 0 bytes; name 0xf End Tag

10f3 Large item 13315 bytes; name 0x62
!!! unknown item name 98: b'\xd0\x03\x00@`\x0c\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'
===

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 31, 2017
[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ]

As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <[email protected]>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 4, 2017
[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ]

As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <[email protected]>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 21, 2017
commit af3ff80 upstream.

Because the HMAC template didn't check that its underlying hash
algorithm is unkeyed, trying to use "hmac(hmac(sha3-512-generic))"
through AF_ALG or through KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE resulted in the inner HMAC
being used without having been keyed, resulting in sha3_update() being
called without sha3_init(), causing a stack buffer overflow.

This is a very old bug, but it seems to have only started causing real
problems when SHA-3 support was added (requires CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA3)
because the innermost hash's state is ->import()ed from a zeroed buffer,
and it just so happens that other hash algorithms are fine with that,
but SHA-3 is not.  However, there could be arch or hardware-dependent
hash algorithms also affected; I couldn't test everything.

Fix the bug by introducing a function crypto_shash_alg_has_setkey()
which tests whether a shash algorithm is keyed.  Then update the HMAC
template to require that its underlying hash algorithm is unkeyed.

Here is a reproducer:

    #include <linux/if_alg.h>
    #include <sys/socket.h>

    int main()
    {
        int algfd;
        struct sockaddr_alg addr = {
            .salg_type = "hash",
            .salg_name = "hmac(hmac(sha3-512-generic))",
        };
        char key[4096] = { 0 };

        algfd = socket(AF_ALG, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
        bind(algfd, (const struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
        setsockopt(algfd, SOL_ALG, ALG_SET_KEY, key, sizeof(key));
    }

Here was the KASAN report from syzbot:

    BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in memcpy include/linux/string.h:341  [inline]
    BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in sha3_update+0xdf/0x2e0  crypto/sha3_generic.c:161
    Write of size 4096 at addr ffff8801cca07c40 by task syzkaller076574/3044

    CPU: 1 PID: 3044 Comm: syzkaller076574 Not tainted 4.14.0-mm1+ #25
    Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS  Google 01/01/2011
    Call Trace:
      __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
      dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
      print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
      kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
      kasan_report+0x25b/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
      check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:260 [inline]
      check_memory_region+0x137/0x190 mm/kasan/kasan.c:267
      memcpy+0x37/0x50 mm/kasan/kasan.c:303
      memcpy include/linux/string.h:341 [inline]
      sha3_update+0xdf/0x2e0 crypto/sha3_generic.c:161
      crypto_shash_update+0xcb/0x220 crypto/shash.c:109
      shash_finup_unaligned+0x2a/0x60 crypto/shash.c:151
      crypto_shash_finup+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:165
      hmac_finup+0x182/0x330 crypto/hmac.c:152
      crypto_shash_finup+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:165
      shash_digest_unaligned+0x9e/0xd0 crypto/shash.c:172
      crypto_shash_digest+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:186
      hmac_setkey+0x36a/0x690 crypto/hmac.c:66
      crypto_shash_setkey+0xad/0x190 crypto/shash.c:64
      shash_async_setkey+0x47/0x60 crypto/shash.c:207
      crypto_ahash_setkey+0xaf/0x180 crypto/ahash.c:200
      hash_setkey+0x40/0x90 crypto/algif_hash.c:446
      alg_setkey crypto/af_alg.c:221 [inline]
      alg_setsockopt+0x2a1/0x350 crypto/af_alg.c:254
      SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1851 [inline]
      SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1830
      entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96

Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 3, 2018
commit af3ff80 upstream.

Because the HMAC template didn't check that its underlying hash
algorithm is unkeyed, trying to use "hmac(hmac(sha3-512-generic))"
through AF_ALG or through KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE resulted in the inner HMAC
being used without having been keyed, resulting in sha3_update() being
called without sha3_init(), causing a stack buffer overflow.

This is a very old bug, but it seems to have only started causing real
problems when SHA-3 support was added (requires CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA3)
because the innermost hash's state is ->import()ed from a zeroed buffer,
and it just so happens that other hash algorithms are fine with that,
but SHA-3 is not.  However, there could be arch or hardware-dependent
hash algorithms also affected; I couldn't test everything.

Fix the bug by introducing a function crypto_shash_alg_has_setkey()
which tests whether a shash algorithm is keyed.  Then update the HMAC
template to require that its underlying hash algorithm is unkeyed.

Here is a reproducer:

    #include <linux/if_alg.h>
    #include <sys/socket.h>

    int main()
    {
        int algfd;
        struct sockaddr_alg addr = {
            .salg_type = "hash",
            .salg_name = "hmac(hmac(sha3-512-generic))",
        };
        char key[4096] = { 0 };

        algfd = socket(AF_ALG, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
        bind(algfd, (const struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
        setsockopt(algfd, SOL_ALG, ALG_SET_KEY, key, sizeof(key));
    }

Here was the KASAN report from syzbot:

    BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in memcpy include/linux/string.h:341  [inline]
    BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in sha3_update+0xdf/0x2e0  crypto/sha3_generic.c:161
    Write of size 4096 at addr ffff8801cca07c40 by task syzkaller076574/3044

    CPU: 1 PID: 3044 Comm: syzkaller076574 Not tainted 4.14.0-mm1+ #25
    Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS  Google 01/01/2011
    Call Trace:
      __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
      dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
      print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
      kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
      kasan_report+0x25b/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
      check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:260 [inline]
      check_memory_region+0x137/0x190 mm/kasan/kasan.c:267
      memcpy+0x37/0x50 mm/kasan/kasan.c:303
      memcpy include/linux/string.h:341 [inline]
      sha3_update+0xdf/0x2e0 crypto/sha3_generic.c:161
      crypto_shash_update+0xcb/0x220 crypto/shash.c:109
      shash_finup_unaligned+0x2a/0x60 crypto/shash.c:151
      crypto_shash_finup+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:165
      hmac_finup+0x182/0x330 crypto/hmac.c:152
      crypto_shash_finup+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:165
      shash_digest_unaligned+0x9e/0xd0 crypto/shash.c:172
      crypto_shash_digest+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:186
      hmac_setkey+0x36a/0x690 crypto/hmac.c:66
      crypto_shash_setkey+0xad/0x190 crypto/shash.c:64
      shash_async_setkey+0x47/0x60 crypto/shash.c:207
      crypto_ahash_setkey+0xaf/0x180 crypto/ahash.c:200
      hash_setkey+0x40/0x90 crypto/algif_hash.c:446
      alg_setkey crypto/af_alg.c:221 [inline]
      alg_setsockopt+0x2a1/0x350 crypto/af_alg.c:254
      SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1851 [inline]
      SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1830
      entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96

Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 8, 2018
commit af3ff80 upstream.

Because the HMAC template didn't check that its underlying hash
algorithm is unkeyed, trying to use "hmac(hmac(sha3-512-generic))"
through AF_ALG or through KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE resulted in the inner HMAC
being used without having been keyed, resulting in sha3_update() being
called without sha3_init(), causing a stack buffer overflow.

This is a very old bug, but it seems to have only started causing real
problems when SHA-3 support was added (requires CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA3)
because the innermost hash's state is ->import()ed from a zeroed buffer,
and it just so happens that other hash algorithms are fine with that,
but SHA-3 is not.  However, there could be arch or hardware-dependent
hash algorithms also affected; I couldn't test everything.

Fix the bug by introducing a function crypto_shash_alg_has_setkey()
which tests whether a shash algorithm is keyed.  Then update the HMAC
template to require that its underlying hash algorithm is unkeyed.

Here is a reproducer:

    #include <linux/if_alg.h>
    #include <sys/socket.h>

    int main()
    {
        int algfd;
        struct sockaddr_alg addr = {
            .salg_type = "hash",
            .salg_name = "hmac(hmac(sha3-512-generic))",
        };
        char key[4096] = { 0 };

        algfd = socket(AF_ALG, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
        bind(algfd, (const struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
        setsockopt(algfd, SOL_ALG, ALG_SET_KEY, key, sizeof(key));
    }

Here was the KASAN report from syzbot:

    BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in memcpy include/linux/string.h:341  [inline]
    BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in sha3_update+0xdf/0x2e0  crypto/sha3_generic.c:161
    Write of size 4096 at addr ffff8801cca07c40 by task syzkaller076574/3044

    CPU: 1 PID: 3044 Comm: syzkaller076574 Not tainted 4.14.0-mm1+ #25
    Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS  Google 01/01/2011
    Call Trace:
      __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
      dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
      print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
      kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
      kasan_report+0x25b/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
      check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:260 [inline]
      check_memory_region+0x137/0x190 mm/kasan/kasan.c:267
      memcpy+0x37/0x50 mm/kasan/kasan.c:303
      memcpy include/linux/string.h:341 [inline]
      sha3_update+0xdf/0x2e0 crypto/sha3_generic.c:161
      crypto_shash_update+0xcb/0x220 crypto/shash.c:109
      shash_finup_unaligned+0x2a/0x60 crypto/shash.c:151
      crypto_shash_finup+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:165
      hmac_finup+0x182/0x330 crypto/hmac.c:152
      crypto_shash_finup+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:165
      shash_digest_unaligned+0x9e/0xd0 crypto/shash.c:172
      crypto_shash_digest+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:186
      hmac_setkey+0x36a/0x690 crypto/hmac.c:66
      crypto_shash_setkey+0xad/0x190 crypto/shash.c:64
      shash_async_setkey+0x47/0x60 crypto/shash.c:207
      crypto_ahash_setkey+0xaf/0x180 crypto/ahash.c:200
      hash_setkey+0x40/0x90 crypto/algif_hash.c:446
      alg_setkey crypto/af_alg.c:221 [inline]
      alg_setsockopt+0x2a1/0x350 crypto/af_alg.c:254
      SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1851 [inline]
      SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1830
      entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96

Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 5, 2018
[ Upstream commit 5af4157 ]

Commit 4f350c6 (kvm: nVMX: Handle deferred early VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure
properly) can result in L1(run kvm-unit-tests/run_tests.sh vmx_controls in L1)
null pointer deference and also L0 calltrace when EPT=0 on both L0 and L1.

In L1:

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffc015bf8f
 IP: vmx_vcpu_run+0x202/0x510 [kvm_intel]
 PGD 146e13067 P4D 146e13067 PUD 146e15067 PMD 3d2686067 PTE 3d4af9161
 Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 2 PID: 1798 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc4+ #6
 RIP: 0010:vmx_vcpu_run+0x202/0x510 [kvm_intel]
 Call Trace:
 WARNING: kernel stack frame pointer at ffffb86f4988bc18 in qemu-system-x86:1798 has bad value 0000000000000002

In L0:

-----------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 4460 at /home/kernel/linux/arch/x86/kvm//vmx.c:9845 vmx_inject_page_fault_nested+0x130/0x140 [kvm_intel]
 CPU: 6 PID: 4460 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G           OE   4.14.0-rc7+ #25
 RIP: 0010:vmx_inject_page_fault_nested+0x130/0x140 [kvm_intel]
 Call Trace:
  paging64_page_fault+0x500/0xde0 [kvm]
  ? paging32_gva_to_gpa_nested+0x120/0x120 [kvm]
  ? nonpaging_page_fault+0x3b0/0x3b0 [kvm]
  ? __asan_storeN+0x12/0x20
  ? paging64_gva_to_gpa+0xb0/0x120 [kvm]
  ? paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x11a0/0x11a0 [kvm]
  ? lock_acquire+0x2c0/0x2c0
  ? vmx_read_guest_seg_ar+0x97/0x100 [kvm_intel]
  ? vmx_get_segment+0x2a6/0x310 [kvm_intel]
  ? sched_clock+0x1f/0x30
  ? check_chain_key+0x137/0x1e0
  ? __lock_acquire+0x83c/0x2420
  ? kvm_multiple_exception+0xf2/0x220 [kvm]
  ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x240/0x240
  ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
  ? __lock_is_held+0x9e/0x100
  kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x90/0x180 [kvm]
  kvm_handle_page_fault+0x15c/0x310 [kvm]
  ? __lock_is_held+0x9e/0x100
  handle_exception+0x3c7/0x4d0 [kvm_intel]
  vmx_handle_exit+0x103/0x1010 [kvm_intel]
  ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1628/0x2e20 [kvm]

The commit avoids to load host state of vmcs12 as vmcs01's guest state
since vmcs12 is not modified (except for the VM-instruction error field)
if the checking of vmcs control area fails. However, the mmu context is
switched to nested mmu in prepare_vmcs02() and it will not be reloaded
since load_vmcs12_host_state() is skipped when nested VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME
fails. This patch fixes it by reloading mmu context when nested
VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME fails.

Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
Cc: Jim Mattson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 31, 2018
[ Upstream commit af50e4b ]

syzbot caught an infinite recursion in nsh_gso_segment().

Problem here is that we need to make sure the NSH header is of
reasonable length.

BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low!
turning off the locking correctness validator.
depth: 48  max: 48!
48 locks held by syz-executor0/10189:
 #0:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x30f/0x34c0 net/core/dev.c:3517
 #1:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #1:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #2:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #2:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #3:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #3:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #4:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #4:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #5:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #5:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #6:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #6:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #7:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #7:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #8:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #8:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #9:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #9:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #10:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #10:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #11:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #11:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #12:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #12:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #13:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #13:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #14:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #14:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #15:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #15:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #16:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #16:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #17:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #17:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #18:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #18:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #19:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #19:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #20:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #20:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #21:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #21:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #22:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #22:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #23:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #23:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #24:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #24:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #25:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #25:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #26:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #26:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #27:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #27:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #28:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #28:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #29:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #29:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #30:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #30:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #31:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #31:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
dccp_close: ABORT with 65423 bytes unread
 #32:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #32:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #33:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #33:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #34:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #34:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #35:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #35:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #36:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #36:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #37:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #37:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #38:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #38:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #39:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #39:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #40:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #40:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #41:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #41:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #42:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #42:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #43:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #43:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #44:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #44:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #45:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #45:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #46:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #46:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #47:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #47:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
CPU: 1 PID: 10189 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc2+ #26
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 __lock_acquire+0x1788/0x5140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3449
 lock_acquire+0x1dc/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3920
 rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:246 [inline]
 rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:632 [inline]
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x25b/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2789
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 __skb_gso_segment+0x3bb/0x870 net/core/dev.c:2865
 skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4025 [inline]
 validate_xmit_skb+0x54d/0xd90 net/core/dev.c:3118
 validate_xmit_skb_list+0xbf/0x120 net/core/dev.c:3168
 sch_direct_xmit+0x354/0x11e0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:312
 qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:399 [inline]
 __qdisc_run+0x741/0x1af0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:410
 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3243 [inline]
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x28ea/0x34c0 net/core/dev.c:3551
 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3616
 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:2951 [inline]
 packet_sendmsg+0x40f8/0x6070 net/packet/af_packet.c:2976
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:639
 __sys_sendto+0x3d7/0x670 net/socket.c:1789
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1801 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1797 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1797
 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: c411ed8 ("nsh: add GSO support")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Benc <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Benc <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 6, 2018
commit d50d82f upstream.

In kernel 4.17 I removed some code from dm-bufio that did slab cache
merging (commit 21bb132: "dm bufio: remove code that merges slab
caches") - both slab and slub support merging caches with identical
attributes, so dm-bufio now just calls kmem_cache_create and relies on
implicit merging.

This uncovered a bug in the slub subsystem - if we delete a cache and
immediatelly create another cache with the same attributes, it fails
because of duplicate filename in /sys/kernel/slab/.  The slub subsystem
offloads freeing the cache to a workqueue - and if we create the new
cache before the workqueue runs, it complains because of duplicate
filename in sysfs.

This patch fixes the bug by moving the call of kobject_del from
sysfs_slab_remove_workfn to shutdown_cache.  kobject_del must be called
while we hold slab_mutex - so that the sysfs entry is deleted before a
cache with the same attributes could be created.

Running device-mapper-test-suite with:

  dmtest run --suite thin-provisioning -n /commit_failure_causes_fallback/

triggered:

  Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 1572848, async page read
  device-mapper: thin: 253:1: metadata operation 'dm_pool_alloc_data_block' failed: error = -5
  device-mapper: thin: 253:1: aborting current metadata transaction
  sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/kernel/slab/:a-0000144'
  CPU: 2 PID: 1037 Comm: kworker/u48:1 Not tainted 4.17.0.snitm+ #25
  Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-1029P-WTR/X11DDW-L, BIOS 2.0a 12/06/2017
  Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x5a/0x73
   sysfs_warn_dup+0x58/0x70
   sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x77/0x80
   kobject_add_internal+0xba/0x2e0
   kobject_init_and_add+0x70/0xb0
   sysfs_slab_add+0xb1/0x250
   __kmem_cache_create+0x116/0x150
   create_cache+0xd9/0x1f0
   kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x1c1/0x250
   kmem_cache_create+0x18/0x20
   dm_bufio_client_create+0x1ae/0x410 [dm_bufio]
   dm_block_manager_create+0x5e/0x90 [dm_persistent_data]
   __create_persistent_data_objects+0x38/0x940 [dm_thin_pool]
   dm_pool_abort_metadata+0x64/0x90 [dm_thin_pool]
   metadata_operation_failed+0x59/0x100 [dm_thin_pool]
   alloc_data_block.isra.53+0x86/0x180 [dm_thin_pool]
   process_cell+0x2a3/0x550 [dm_thin_pool]
   do_worker+0x28d/0x8f0 [dm_thin_pool]
   process_one_work+0x171/0x370
   worker_thread+0x49/0x3f0
   kthread+0xf8/0x130
   ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
  kobject_add_internal failed for :a-0000144 with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory.
  kmem_cache_create(dm_bufio_buffer-16) failed with error -17

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.1806151817130.6333@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
dlech pushed a commit to ev3dev/bb.org-kernel that referenced this issue Nov 13, 2018
[ Upstream commit d85536c ]

Add missing prepare/unprepare operations for fbi->clk,
this fixes following kernel warning:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at drivers/clk/clk.c:874 clk_core_enable+0x2c/0x1b0
  Enabling unprepared disp0_clk
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.18.0-rc8-00032-g02b43ddd4f21-dirty beagleboard#25
  Hardware name: Marvell MMP2 (Device Tree Support)
  [<c010f7cc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010cc6c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
  [<c010cc6c>] (show_stack) from [<c011dab4>] (__warn+0xd8/0xf0)
  [<c011dab4>] (__warn) from [<c011db10>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x44/0x6c)
  [<c011db10>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c043898c>] (clk_core_enable+0x2c/0x1b0)
  [<c043898c>] (clk_core_enable) from [<c0439ec8>] (clk_core_enable_lock+0x18/0x2c)
  [<c0439ec8>] (clk_core_enable_lock) from [<c0436698>] (pxa168fb_probe+0x464/0x6ac)
  [<c0436698>] (pxa168fb_probe) from [<c04779a0>] (platform_drv_probe+0x48/0x94)
  [<c04779a0>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c0475bec>] (driver_probe_device+0x328/0x470)
  [<c0475bec>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c0475de4>] (__driver_attach+0xb0/0x124)
  [<c0475de4>] (__driver_attach) from [<c0473c38>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x64/0xa0)
  [<c0473c38>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c0474ee0>] (bus_add_driver+0x1b8/0x230)
  [<c0474ee0>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c0476a20>] (driver_register+0xac/0xf0)
  [<c0476a20>] (driver_register) from [<c0102dd4>] (do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x1f0)
  [<c0102dd4>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c0b010a0>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x294/0x2e0)
  [<c0b010a0>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c07e9eb8>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x10c)
  [<c07e9eb8>] (kernel_init) from [<c01010e8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
  Exception stack(0xd008bfb0 to 0xd008bff8)
  bfa0:                                     00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  bfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  bfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
  ---[ end trace c0af40f9e2ed7cb4 ]---

Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <[email protected]>
[b.zolnierkie: enhance patch description a bit]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 26, 2018
[ Upstream commit d85536c ]

Add missing prepare/unprepare operations for fbi->clk,
this fixes following kernel warning:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at drivers/clk/clk.c:874 clk_core_enable+0x2c/0x1b0
  Enabling unprepared disp0_clk
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.18.0-rc8-00032-g02b43ddd4f21-dirty #25
  Hardware name: Marvell MMP2 (Device Tree Support)
  [<c010f7cc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010cc6c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
  [<c010cc6c>] (show_stack) from [<c011dab4>] (__warn+0xd8/0xf0)
  [<c011dab4>] (__warn) from [<c011db10>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x44/0x6c)
  [<c011db10>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c043898c>] (clk_core_enable+0x2c/0x1b0)
  [<c043898c>] (clk_core_enable) from [<c0439ec8>] (clk_core_enable_lock+0x18/0x2c)
  [<c0439ec8>] (clk_core_enable_lock) from [<c0436698>] (pxa168fb_probe+0x464/0x6ac)
  [<c0436698>] (pxa168fb_probe) from [<c04779a0>] (platform_drv_probe+0x48/0x94)
  [<c04779a0>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c0475bec>] (driver_probe_device+0x328/0x470)
  [<c0475bec>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c0475de4>] (__driver_attach+0xb0/0x124)
  [<c0475de4>] (__driver_attach) from [<c0473c38>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x64/0xa0)
  [<c0473c38>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c0474ee0>] (bus_add_driver+0x1b8/0x230)
  [<c0474ee0>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c0476a20>] (driver_register+0xac/0xf0)
  [<c0476a20>] (driver_register) from [<c0102dd4>] (do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x1f0)
  [<c0102dd4>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c0b010a0>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x294/0x2e0)
  [<c0b010a0>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c07e9eb8>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x10c)
  [<c07e9eb8>] (kernel_init) from [<c01010e8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
  Exception stack(0xd008bfb0 to 0xd008bff8)
  bfa0:                                     00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  bfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  bfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
  ---[ end trace c0af40f9e2ed7cb4 ]---

Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <[email protected]>
[b.zolnierkie: enhance patch description a bit]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
crow-misia pushed a commit to crow-misia/linux that referenced this issue Jan 16, 2019
[ Upstream commit c6ec179 ]

create_ctx can be called from atomic context, hence use
GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_KERNEL.

[  395.962599] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:421
[  395.979896] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 16254, name: openssl
[  395.996564] 2 locks held by openssl/16254:
[  396.010492]  #0: 00000000347acb52 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}, at: do_tcp_setsockopt.isra.44+0x13b/0x9a0
[  396.029838]  beagleboard#1: 000000006c9552b5 (device_spinlock){+...}, at: tls_init+0x1d/0x280
[  396.047675] CPU: 5 PID: 16254 Comm: openssl Tainted: G           O      4.20.0-rc6+ beagleboard#25
[  396.066019] Hardware name: Supermicro X10SRA-F/X10SRA-F, BIOS 2.0c 09/25/2017
[  396.083537] Call Trace:
[  396.096265]  dump_stack+0x5e/0x8b
[  396.109876]  ___might_sleep+0x216/0x250
[  396.123940]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1b0/0x240
[  396.138800]  create_ctx+0x1f/0x60
[  396.152504]  tls_init+0xbd/0x280
[  396.166135]  tcp_set_ulp+0x191/0x2d0
[  396.180035]  ? tcp_set_ulp+0x2c/0x2d0
[  396.193960]  do_tcp_setsockopt.isra.44+0x148/0x9a0
[  396.209013]  __sys_setsockopt+0x7c/0xe0
[  396.223054]  __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x20/0x30
[  396.237378]  do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x180
[  396.251200]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: df9d4a1 ("net/tls: sleeping function from invalid context")
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 25, 2019
commit d454854 upstream.

KASAN report this:

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0097000
PGD 3870067 P4D 3870067 PUD 3871063 PMD 2326e2067 PTE 0
Oops: 0000 [#1
CPU: 0 PID: 5340 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7+ #25
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x10/0x70
Code: c3 48 8b 06 55 48 89 e5 5d 48 39 07 0f 94 c0 0f b6 c0 c3 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 55 48 89 d0 48 8b 52 08 48 89 e5 48 39 f2 75 19 <48> 8b 32 48 39 f0 75 3a

RSP: 0018:ffffc90000e23c68 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffffffa00ad000 RBX: ffffffffa009d000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffffffffa0097000 RSI: ffffffffa0097000 RDI: ffffffffa009d000
RBP: ffffc90000e23c68 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffffa0097000
R13: ffff888231797180 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffc90000e23e78
FS:  00007fb215285540(0000) GS:ffff888237a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffa0097000 CR3: 000000022f144000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 v9fs_register_trans+0x2f/0x60 [9pnet
 ? 0xffffffffa0087000
 p9_virtio_init+0x25/0x1000 [9pnet_virtio
 do_one_initcall+0x6c/0x3cc
 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x248/0x3b0
 do_init_module+0x5b/0x1f1
 load_module+0x1db1/0x2690
 ? m_show+0x1d0/0x1d0
 __do_sys_finit_module+0xc5/0xd0
 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x15/0x20
 do_syscall_64+0x6b/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7fb214d8e839
Code: 00 f3 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01

RSP: 002b:00007ffc96554278 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055e67eed2aa0 RCX: 00007fb214d8e839
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000055e67ce95c2e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 000055e67ce95c2e R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000055e67eed2aa0
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000055e67eeda500 R14: 0000000000040000 R15: 000055e67eed2aa0
Modules linked in: 9pnet_virtio(+) 9pnet gre rfkill vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vsock [last unloaded: 9pnet_virtio
CR2: ffffffffa0097000
---[ end trace 4a52bb13ff07b761

If register_virtio_driver() fails in p9_virtio_init,
we should call v9fs_unregister_trans() to do cleanup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Fixes: b530cc7 ("9p: add virtio transport")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 25, 2019
…s while handle_mm_fault

[ Upstream commit 4d44745 ]

do_page_fault() forgot to relinquish mmap_sem if a signal came while
handling handle_mm_fault() - due to say a ctl+c or oom etc.
This would later cause a deadlock by acquiring it twice.

This came to light when running libc testsuite tst-tls3-malloc test but
is likely also the cause for prior seen LTP failures. Using lockdep
clearly showed what the issue was.

| # while true; do ./tst-tls3-malloc ; done
| Didn't expect signal from child: got `Segmentation fault'
| ^C
| ============================================
| WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
| 4.17.0+ #25 Not tainted
| --------------------------------------------
| tst-tls3-malloc/510 is trying to acquire lock:
| 606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: __might_fault+0x28/0x5c
|
|but task is already holding lock:
|606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: do_page_fault+0x9c/0x2a0
|
| other info that might help us debug this:
|  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
|
|       CPU0
|       ----
|  lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
|  lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
| *** DEADLOCK ***
|

------------------------------------------------------------
What the change does is not obvious (note to myself)

prior code was

| do_page_fault
|
|   down_read()		<-- lock taken
|   handle_mm_fault	<-- signal pending as this runs
|   if fatal_signal_pending
|       if VM_FAULT_ERROR
|           up_read
|       if user_mode
|          return	<-- lock still held, this was the BUG

New code

| do_page_fault
|
|   down_read()		<-- lock taken
|   handle_mm_fault	<-- signal pending as this runs
|   if fatal_signal_pending
|       if VM_FAULT_RETRY
|          return       <-- not same case as above, but still OK since
|                           core mm already relinq lock for FAULT_RETRY
|    ...
|
|   < Now falls through for bug case above >
|
|   up_read()		<-- lock relinquished

Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 4, 2019
[ Upstream commit 46e4a26 ]

syzbot reports an error on flush_request_modules() for the second device.
This workqueue was never initialised so simply remove the offending line.

usb 1-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
em28xx 1-1:1.153: Disconnecting em28xx #1
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12 at kernel/workqueue.c:3031
__flush_work.cold+0x2c/0x36 kernel/workqueue.c:3031
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc2+ #25
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0xca/0x13e lib/dump_stack.c:113
  panic+0x2a3/0x6da kernel/panic.c:219
  __warn.cold+0x20/0x4a kernel/panic.c:576
  report_bug+0x262/0x2a0 lib/bug.c:186
  fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:179 [inline]
  fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:174 [inline]
  do_error_trap+0x12b/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:272
  do_invalid_op+0x32/0x40 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:291
  invalid_op+0x23/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1026
RIP: 0010:__flush_work.cold+0x2c/0x36 kernel/workqueue.c:3031
Code: 9a 22 00 48 c7 c7 20 e4 c5 85 e8 d9 3a 0d 00 0f 0b 45 31 e4 e9 98 86
ff ff e8 51 9a 22 00 48 c7 c7 20 e4 c5 85 e8 be 3a 0d 00 <0f> 0b 45 31 e4
e9 7d 86 ff ff e8 36 9a 22 00 48 c7 c7 20 e4 c5 85
RSP: 0018:ffff8881da20f720 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000024 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8128a0fd RDI: ffffed103b441ed6
RBP: ffff8881da20f888 R08: 0000000000000024 R09: fffffbfff11acd9a
R10: fffffbfff11acd99 R11: ffffffff88d66ccf R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8881c6685df8 R15: ffff8881d2a85b78
  flush_request_modules drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-cards.c:3325 [inline]
  em28xx_usb_disconnect.cold+0x280/0x2a6
drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-cards.c:4023
  usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x8a0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:423
  __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1120 [inline]
  device_release_driver_internal+0x404/0x4c0 drivers/base/dd.c:1151
  bus_remove_device+0x2dc/0x4a0 drivers/base/bus.c:556
  device_del+0x420/0xb10 drivers/base/core.c:2288
  usb_disable_device+0x211/0x690 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1237
  usb_disconnect+0x284/0x8d0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2199
  hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4949 [inline]
  hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5213 [inline]
  port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5359 [inline]
  hub_event+0x1454/0x3640 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5441
  process_one_work+0x92b/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
  process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:2331 [inline]
  worker_thread+0x7ab/0xe20 kernel/workqueue.c:2417
  kthread+0x318/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:255
  ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
Kernel Offset: disabled
Rebooting in 86400 seconds..

Fixes: be7fd3c ("media: em28xx: Hauppauge DualHD second tuner functionality)
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brad Love <[email protected]>
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sean Young <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
fhgwright pushed a commit to fhgwright/bb-linux that referenced this issue Dec 17, 2019
The RCU lock is insufficient to protect the radix tree iteration as
a deletion from the tree can occur before we take the spinlock to
tag the entry.  In 4.19, this has manifested as a bug with the following
trace:

kernel BUG at lib/radix-tree.c:1429!
invalid opcode: 0000 [beagleboard#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 7 PID: 6935 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 4.19.36 beagleboard#25
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:radix_tree_tag_set+0x200/0x2f0 lib/radix-tree.c:1429
Code: 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 48 89 44 24 10 e8 a3 29 7e fe 48 8b 44 24 10 48 0f ab 03 e9 d2 fe ff ff e8 90 29 7e fe <0f> 0b 48 c7 c7 e0 5a 87 84 e8 f0 e7 08 ff 4c 89 ef e8 4a ff ac fe
RSP: 0018:ffff88837b13fb60 EFLAGS: 00010016
RAX: 0000000000040000 RBX: ffff8883c5515d58 RCX: ffffffff82cb2ef0
RDX: 0000000000000b72 RSI: ffffc90004cf2000 RDI: ffff8883c5515d98
RBP: ffff88837b13fb98 R08: ffffed106f627f7e R09: ffffed106f627f7e
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed106f627f7d R12: 0000000000000004
R13: ffffea000d7fea80 R14: 1ffff1106f627f6f R15: 0000000000000002
FS:  00007fa1b8df2700(0000) GS:ffff8883e2fc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fa1b8df1db8 CR3: 000000037d4d2001 CR4: 0000000000160ee0
Call Trace:
 memfd_tag_pins mm/memfd.c:51 [inline]
 memfd_wait_for_pins+0x2c5/0x12d0 mm/memfd.c:81
 memfd_add_seals mm/memfd.c:215 [inline]
 memfd_fcntl+0x33d/0x4a0 mm/memfd.c:247
 do_fcntl+0x589/0xeb0 fs/fcntl.c:421
 __do_sys_fcntl fs/fcntl.c:463 [inline]
 __se_sys_fcntl fs/fcntl.c:448 [inline]
 __x64_sys_fcntl+0x12d/0x180 fs/fcntl.c:448
 do_syscall_64+0xc8/0x580 arch/x86/entry/common.c:293

The problem does not occur in mainline due to the XArray rewrite which
changed the locking to exclude modification of the tree during iteration.
At the time, nobody realised this was a bugfix.  Backport the locking
changes to stable.

Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: zhong jiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
fhgwright pushed a commit to fhgwright/bb-linux that referenced this issue Jul 26, 2020
[ Upstream commit f6766ff ]

We need to check mddev->del_work before flush workqueu since the purpose
of flush is to ensure the previous md is disappeared. Otherwise the similar
deadlock appeared if LOCKDEP is enabled, it is due to md_open holds the
bdev->bd_mutex before flush workqueue.

kernel: [  154.522645] ======================================================
kernel: [  154.522647] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
kernel: [  154.522650] 5.6.0-rc7-lp151.27-default beagleboard#25 Tainted: G           O
kernel: [  154.522651] ------------------------------------------------------
kernel: [  154.522653] mdadm/2482 is trying to acquire lock:
kernel: [  154.522655] ffff888078529128 ((wq_completion)md_misc){+.+.}, at: flush_workqueue+0x84/0x4b0
kernel: [  154.522673]
kernel: [  154.522673] but task is already holding lock:
kernel: [  154.522675] ffff88804efa9338 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_get+0x79/0x590
kernel: [  154.522691]
kernel: [  154.522691] which lock already depends on the new lock.
kernel: [  154.522691]
kernel: [  154.522694]
kernel: [  154.522694] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
kernel: [  154.522696]
kernel: [  154.522696] -> beagleboard#4 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}:
kernel: [  154.522704]        __mutex_lock+0x87/0x950
kernel: [  154.522706]        __blkdev_get+0x79/0x590
kernel: [  154.522708]        blkdev_get+0x65/0x140
kernel: [  154.522709]        blkdev_get_by_dev+0x2f/0x40
kernel: [  154.522716]        lock_rdev+0x3d/0x90 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522719]        md_import_device+0xd6/0x1b0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522723]        new_dev_store+0x15e/0x210 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522728]        md_attr_store+0x7a/0xc0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522732]        kernfs_fop_write+0x117/0x1b0
kernel: [  154.522735]        vfs_write+0xad/0x1a0
kernel: [  154.522737]        ksys_write+0xa4/0xe0
kernel: [  154.522745]        do_syscall_64+0x64/0x2b0
kernel: [  154.522748]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
kernel: [  154.522749]
kernel: [  154.522749] -> beagleboard#3 (&mddev->reconfig_mutex){+.+.}:
kernel: [  154.522752]        __mutex_lock+0x87/0x950
kernel: [  154.522756]        new_dev_store+0xc9/0x210 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522759]        md_attr_store+0x7a/0xc0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522761]        kernfs_fop_write+0x117/0x1b0
kernel: [  154.522763]        vfs_write+0xad/0x1a0
kernel: [  154.522765]        ksys_write+0xa4/0xe0
kernel: [  154.522767]        do_syscall_64+0x64/0x2b0
kernel: [  154.522769]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
kernel: [  154.522770]
kernel: [  154.522770] -> beagleboard#2 (kn->count#253){++++}:
kernel: [  154.522775]        __kernfs_remove+0x253/0x2c0
kernel: [  154.522778]        kernfs_remove+0x1f/0x30
kernel: [  154.522780]        kobject_del+0x28/0x60
kernel: [  154.522783]        mddev_delayed_delete+0x24/0x30 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522786]        process_one_work+0x2a7/0x5f0
kernel: [  154.522788]        worker_thread+0x2d/0x3d0
kernel: [  154.522793]        kthread+0x117/0x130
kernel: [  154.522795]        ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
kernel: [  154.522796]
kernel: [  154.522796] -> beagleboard#1 ((work_completion)(&mddev->del_work)){+.+.}:
kernel: [  154.522800]        process_one_work+0x27e/0x5f0
kernel: [  154.522802]        worker_thread+0x2d/0x3d0
kernel: [  154.522804]        kthread+0x117/0x130
kernel: [  154.522806]        ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
kernel: [  154.522807]
kernel: [  154.522807] -> #0 ((wq_completion)md_misc){+.+.}:
kernel: [  154.522813]        __lock_acquire+0x1392/0x1690
kernel: [  154.522816]        lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1a0
kernel: [  154.522818]        flush_workqueue+0xab/0x4b0
kernel: [  154.522821]        md_open+0xb6/0xc0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522823]        __blkdev_get+0xea/0x590
kernel: [  154.522825]        blkdev_get+0x65/0x140
kernel: [  154.522828]        do_dentry_open+0x1d1/0x380
kernel: [  154.522831]        path_openat+0x567/0xcc0
kernel: [  154.522834]        do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
kernel: [  154.522836]        do_sys_openat2+0x201/0x2a0
kernel: [  154.522838]        do_sys_open+0x57/0x80
kernel: [  154.522840]        do_syscall_64+0x64/0x2b0
kernel: [  154.522842]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
kernel: [  154.522844]
kernel: [  154.522844] other info that might help us debug this:
kernel: [  154.522844]
kernel: [  154.522846] Chain exists of:
kernel: [  154.522846]   (wq_completion)md_misc --> &mddev->reconfig_mutex --> &bdev->bd_mutex
kernel: [  154.522846]
kernel: [  154.522850]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
kernel: [  154.522850]
kernel: [  154.522852]        CPU0                    CPU1
kernel: [  154.522853]        ----                    ----
kernel: [  154.522854]   lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
kernel: [  154.522856]                                lock(&mddev->reconfig_mutex);
kernel: [  154.522858]                                lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
kernel: [  154.522860]   lock((wq_completion)md_misc);
kernel: [  154.522861]
kernel: [  154.522861]  *** DEADLOCK ***
kernel: [  154.522861]
kernel: [  154.522864] 1 lock held by mdadm/2482:
kernel: [  154.522865]  #0: ffff88804efa9338 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_get+0x79/0x590
kernel: [  154.522868]
kernel: [  154.522868] stack backtrace:
kernel: [  154.522873] CPU: 1 PID: 2482 Comm: mdadm Tainted: G           O      5.6.0-rc7-lp151.27-default beagleboard#25
kernel: [  154.522875] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
kernel: [  154.522878] Call Trace:
kernel: [  154.522881]  dump_stack+0x8f/0xcb
kernel: [  154.522884]  check_noncircular+0x194/0x1b0
kernel: [  154.522888]  ? __lock_acquire+0x1392/0x1690
kernel: [  154.522890]  __lock_acquire+0x1392/0x1690
kernel: [  154.522893]  lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1a0
kernel: [  154.522895]  ? flush_workqueue+0x84/0x4b0
kernel: [  154.522898]  flush_workqueue+0xab/0x4b0
kernel: [  154.522900]  ? flush_workqueue+0x84/0x4b0
kernel: [  154.522905]  ? md_open+0xb6/0xc0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522908]  md_open+0xb6/0xc0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522910]  __blkdev_get+0xea/0x590
kernel: [  154.522912]  ? bd_acquire+0xc0/0xc0
kernel: [  154.522914]  blkdev_get+0x65/0x140
kernel: [  154.522916]  ? bd_acquire+0xc0/0xc0
kernel: [  154.522918]  do_dentry_open+0x1d1/0x380
kernel: [  154.522921]  path_openat+0x567/0xcc0
kernel: [  154.522923]  ? __lock_acquire+0x380/0x1690
kernel: [  154.522926]  do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
kernel: [  154.522929]  ? __alloc_fd+0xe5/0x1f0
kernel: [  154.522935]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x28c/0x630
kernel: [  154.522939]  ? do_sys_openat2+0x201/0x2a0
kernel: [  154.522941]  do_sys_openat2+0x201/0x2a0
kernel: [  154.522944]  do_sys_open+0x57/0x80
kernel: [  154.522946]  do_syscall_64+0x64/0x2b0
kernel: [  154.522948]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
kernel: [  154.522951] RIP: 0033:0x7f98d279d9ae

And md_alloc also flushed the same workqueue, but the thing is different
here. Because all the paths call md_alloc don't hold bdev->bd_mutex, and
the flush is necessary to avoid race condition, so leave it as it is.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 25, 2020
[ Upstream commit e24c644 ]

I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I
was using the tep_parse_format function:

    Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from:
        #0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe)
        #1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985
        #2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140
        #3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206
        #4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291
        #5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299
        #6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849
        #7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161
        #8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207
        #9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786
        #10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285
        #11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369
        #12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335
        #13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389
        #14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431
        #15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251
        #16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284
        #17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593
        #18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727
        #19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048
        #20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127
        #21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152
        #22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252
        #23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347
        #24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461
        #25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673
        #26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2)

The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is
allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before
calling the read_token function.

Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the
leak.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 27, 2020
[ Upstream commit 96298f6 ]

According to Core Spec Version 5.2 | Vol 3, Part A 6.1.5,
the incoming L2CAP_ConfigReq should be handled during
OPEN state.

The section below shows the btmon trace when running
L2CAP/COS/CFD/BV-12-C before and after this change.

=== Before ===
...
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 12                #22
      L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 2 len 4
        PSM: 1 (0x0001)
        Source CID: 65
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 16                #23
      L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 2 len 8
        Destination CID: 64
        Source CID: 65
        Result: Connection successful (0x0000)
        Status: No further information available (0x0000)
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 12                #24
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 2 len 4
        Destination CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5      #25
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5      #26
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 16                #27
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 3 len 8
        Destination CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Option: Unknown (0x10) [hint]
        01 00                                            ..
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 18                #28
      L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 3 len 10
        Source CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
        Result: Success (0x0000)
        Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
          MTU: 672
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5      #29
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 14                #30
      L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 2 len 6
        Source CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Result: Success (0x0000)
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 20                #31
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 3 len 12
        Destination CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Option: Unknown (0x10) [hint]
        01 00 91 02 11 11                                ......
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 14                #32
      L2CAP: Command Reject (0x01) ident 3 len 6
        Reason: Invalid CID in request (0x0002)
        Destination CID: 64
        Source CID: 65
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5      #33
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
...
=== After ===
...
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 12               #22
      L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 2 len 4
        PSM: 1 (0x0001)
        Source CID: 65
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 16               #23
      L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 2 len 8
        Destination CID: 64
        Source CID: 65
        Result: Connection successful (0x0000)
        Status: No further information available (0x0000)
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 12               #24
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 2 len 4
        Destination CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5     #25
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5     #26
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 16               #27
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 3 len 8
        Destination CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Option: Unknown (0x10) [hint]
        01 00                                            ..
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 18               #28
      L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 3 len 10
        Source CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
        Result: Success (0x0000)
        Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
          MTU: 672
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5     #29
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 14               #30
      L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 2 len 6
        Source CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Result: Success (0x0000)
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 20               #31
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 3 len 12
        Destination CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Option: Unknown (0x10) [hint]
        01 00 91 02 11 11                                .....
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 18               #32
      L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 3 len 10
        Source CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
        Result: Success (0x0000)
        Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
          MTU: 672
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 12               #33
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 3 len 4
        Destination CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5     #34
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5     #35
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
...

Signed-off-by: Howard Chung <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 27, 2020
commit c1d0da8 upstream.

Patch series "mm: fix memory to node bad links in sysfs", v3.

Sometimes, firmware may expose interleaved memory layout like this:

 Early memory node ranges
   node   1: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000011fffffff]
   node   2: [mem 0x0000000120000000-0x000000014fffffff]
   node   1: [mem 0x0000000150000000-0x00000001ffffffff]
   node   0: [mem 0x0000000200000000-0x000000048fffffff]
   node   2: [mem 0x0000000490000000-0x00000007ffffffff]

In that case, we can see memory blocks assigned to multiple nodes in
sysfs:

  $ ls -l /sys/devices/system/memory/memory21
  total 0
  lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root     0 Aug 24 05:27 node1 -> ../../node/node1
  lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root     0 Aug 24 05:27 node2 -> ../../node/node2
  -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 online
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 phys_device
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 phys_index
  drwxr-xr-x 2 root root     0 Aug 24 05:27 power
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 removable
  -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 state
  lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root     0 Aug 24 05:25 subsystem -> ../../../../bus/memory
  -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:25 uevent
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 valid_zones

The same applies in the node's directory with a memory21 link in both
the node1 and node2's directory.

This is wrong but doesn't prevent the system to run.  However when
later, one of these memory blocks is hot-unplugged and then hot-plugged,
the system is detecting an inconsistency in the sysfs layout and a
BUG_ON() is raised:

  kernel BUG at /Users/laurent/src/linux-ppc/mm/memory_hotplug.c:1084!
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp pseries_rng rng_core vmx_crypto gf128mul binfmt_misc ip_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c crc32c_vpmsum autofs4
  CPU: 8 PID: 10256 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ #25
  Call Trace:
    add_memory_resource+0x23c/0x340 (unreliable)
    __add_memory+0x5c/0xf0
    dlpar_add_lmb+0x1b4/0x500
    dlpar_memory+0x1f8/0xb80
    handle_dlpar_errorlog+0xc0/0x190
    dlpar_store+0x198/0x4a0
    kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x50
    sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90
    kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x290
    vfs_write+0xe8/0x290
    ksys_write+0xdc/0x130
    system_call_exception+0x160/0x270
    system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c

This has been seen on PowerPC LPAR.

The root cause of this issue is that when node's memory is registered,
the range used can overlap another node's range, thus the memory block
is registered to multiple nodes in sysfs.

There are two issues here:

 (a) The sysfs memory and node's layouts are broken due to these
     multiple links

 (b) The link errors in link_mem_sections() should not lead to a system
     panic.

To address (a) register_mem_sect_under_node should not rely on the
system state to detect whether the link operation is triggered by a hot
plug operation or not.  This is addressed by the patches 1 and 2 of this
series.

Issue (b) will be addressed separately.

This patch (of 2):

The memmap_context enum is used to detect whether a memory operation is
due to a hot-add operation or happening at boot time.

Make it general to the hotplug operation and rename it as
meminit_context.

There is no functional change introduced by this patch

Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <[email protected]>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <[email protected]>
Cc: Scott Cheloha <[email protected]>
Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 27, 2020
commit f85086f upstream.

In register_mem_sect_under_node() the system_state's value is checked to
detect whether the call is made during boot time or during an hot-plug
operation.  Unfortunately, that check against SYSTEM_BOOTING is wrong
because regular memory is registered at SYSTEM_SCHEDULING state.  In
addition, memory hot-plug operation can be triggered at this system
state by the ACPI [1].  So checking against the system state is not
enough.

The consequence is that on system with interleaved node's ranges like this:

 Early memory node ranges
   node   1: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000011fffffff]
   node   2: [mem 0x0000000120000000-0x000000014fffffff]
   node   1: [mem 0x0000000150000000-0x00000001ffffffff]
   node   0: [mem 0x0000000200000000-0x000000048fffffff]
   node   2: [mem 0x0000000490000000-0x00000007ffffffff]

This can be seen on PowerPC LPAR after multiple memory hot-plug and
hot-unplug operations are done.  At the next reboot the node's memory
ranges can be interleaved and since the call to link_mem_sections() is
made in topology_init() while the system is in the SYSTEM_SCHEDULING
state, the node's id is not checked, and the sections registered to
multiple nodes:

  $ ls -l /sys/devices/system/memory/memory21/node*
  total 0
  lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root     0 Aug 24 05:27 node1 -> ../../node/node1
  lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root     0 Aug 24 05:27 node2 -> ../../node/node2

In that case, the system is able to boot but if later one of theses
memory blocks is hot-unplugged and then hot-plugged, the sysfs
inconsistency is detected and this is triggering a BUG_ON():

  kernel BUG at /Users/laurent/src/linux-ppc/mm/memory_hotplug.c:1084!
  Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp pseries_rng rng_core vmx_crypto gf128mul binfmt_misc ip_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c crc32c_vpmsum autofs4
  CPU: 8 PID: 10256 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ #25
  Call Trace:
    add_memory_resource+0x23c/0x340 (unreliable)
    __add_memory+0x5c/0xf0
    dlpar_add_lmb+0x1b4/0x500
    dlpar_memory+0x1f8/0xb80
    handle_dlpar_errorlog+0xc0/0x190
    dlpar_store+0x198/0x4a0
    kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x50
    sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90
    kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x290
    vfs_write+0xe8/0x290
    ksys_write+0xdc/0x130
    system_call_exception+0x160/0x270
    system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c

This patch addresses the root cause by not relying on the system_state
value to detect whether the call is due to a hot-plug operation.  An
extra parameter is added to link_mem_sections() detailing whether the
operation is due to a hot-plug operation.

[1] According to Oscar Salvador, using this qemu command line, ACPI
memory hotplug operations are raised at SYSTEM_SCHEDULING state:

  $QEMU -enable-kvm -machine pc -smp 4,sockets=4,cores=1,threads=1 -cpu host -monitor pty \
        -m size=$MEM,slots=255,maxmem=4294967296k  \
        -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-3,mem=512 -numa node,nodeid=1,mem=512 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm0,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm0,id=dimm0,slot=0 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm1,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm1,id=dimm1,slot=1 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm2,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm2,id=dimm2,slot=2 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm3,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm3,id=dimm3,slot=3 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm4,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm4,id=dimm4,slot=4 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm5,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm5,id=dimm5,slot=5 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm6,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm6,id=dimm6,slot=6 \

Fixes: 4fbce63 ("mm/memory_hotplug.c: make register_mem_sect_under_node() a callback of walk_memory_range()")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <[email protected]>
Cc: Scott Cheloha <[email protected]>
Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 31, 2021
commit 27af8e2 upstream.

We have the following potential deadlock condition:

 ========================================================
 WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
 5.10.0-rc2+ #25 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------------------
 swapper/3/0 just changed the state of lock:
 ffff8880063bd618 (&host->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: ata_bmdma_interrupt+0x27/0x200
 but this lock took another, HARDIRQ-READ-unsafe lock in the past:
  (&trig->leddev_list_lock){.+.?}-{2:2}

 and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
                                local_irq_disable();
                                lock(&host->lock);
                                lock(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
   <Interrupt>
     lock(&host->lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 no locks held by swapper/3/0.

 the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:
  -> (&trig->leddev_list_lock){.+.?}-{2:2} ops: 46 {
     HARDIRQ-ON-R at:
                       lock_acquire+0x15f/0x420
                       _raw_read_lock+0x42/0x90
                       led_trigger_event+0x2b/0x70
                       rfkill_global_led_trigger_worker+0x94/0xb0
                       process_one_work+0x240/0x560
                       worker_thread+0x58/0x3d0
                       kthread+0x151/0x170
                       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
     IN-SOFTIRQ-R at:
                       lock_acquire+0x15f/0x420
                       _raw_read_lock+0x42/0x90
                       led_trigger_event+0x2b/0x70
                       kbd_bh+0x9e/0xc0
                       tasklet_action_common.constprop.0+0xe9/0x100
                       tasklet_action+0x22/0x30
                       __do_softirq+0xcc/0x46d
                       run_ksoftirqd+0x3f/0x70
                       smpboot_thread_fn+0x116/0x1f0
                       kthread+0x151/0x170
                       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
     SOFTIRQ-ON-R at:
                       lock_acquire+0x15f/0x420
                       _raw_read_lock+0x42/0x90
                       led_trigger_event+0x2b/0x70
                       rfkill_global_led_trigger_worker+0x94/0xb0
                       process_one_work+0x240/0x560
                       worker_thread+0x58/0x3d0
                       kthread+0x151/0x170
                       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
     INITIAL READ USE at:
                           lock_acquire+0x15f/0x420
                           _raw_read_lock+0x42/0x90
                           led_trigger_event+0x2b/0x70
                           rfkill_global_led_trigger_worker+0x94/0xb0
                           process_one_work+0x240/0x560
                           worker_thread+0x58/0x3d0
                           kthread+0x151/0x170
                           ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
   }
   ... key      at: [<ffffffff83da4c00>] __key.0+0x0/0x10
   ... acquired at:
    _raw_read_lock+0x42/0x90
    led_trigger_blink_oneshot+0x3b/0x90
    ledtrig_disk_activity+0x3c/0xa0
    ata_qc_complete+0x26/0x450
    ata_do_link_abort+0xa3/0xe0
    ata_port_freeze+0x2e/0x40
    ata_hsm_qc_complete+0x94/0xa0
    ata_sff_hsm_move+0x177/0x7a0
    ata_sff_pio_task+0xc7/0x1b0
    process_one_work+0x240/0x560
    worker_thread+0x58/0x3d0
    kthread+0x151/0x170
    ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

 -> (&host->lock){-...}-{2:2} ops: 69 {
    IN-HARDIRQ-W at:
                     lock_acquire+0x15f/0x420
                     _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x52/0xa0
                     ata_bmdma_interrupt+0x27/0x200
                     __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xd5/0x2b0
                     handle_irq_event+0x57/0xb0
                     handle_edge_irq+0x8c/0x230
                     asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20
                     common_interrupt+0x100/0x1c0
                     asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
                     native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10
                     arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20
                     default_idle_call+0x59/0x1c0
                     do_idle+0x22c/0x2c0
                     cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30
                     start_secondary+0x11d/0x150
                     secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xa6/0xab
    INITIAL USE at:
                    lock_acquire+0x15f/0x420
                    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x52/0xa0
                    ata_dev_init+0x54/0xe0
                    ata_link_init+0x8b/0xd0
                    ata_port_alloc+0x1f1/0x210
                    ata_host_alloc+0xf1/0x130
                    ata_host_alloc_pinfo+0x14/0xb0
                    ata_pci_sff_prepare_host+0x41/0xa0
                    ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host+0x14/0x30
                    piix_init_one+0x21f/0x600
                    local_pci_probe+0x48/0x80
                    pci_device_probe+0x105/0x1c0
                    really_probe+0x221/0x490
                    driver_probe_device+0xe9/0x160
                    device_driver_attach+0xb2/0xc0
                    __driver_attach+0x91/0x150
                    bus_for_each_dev+0x81/0xc0
                    driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
                    bus_add_driver+0x138/0x1f0
                    driver_register+0x91/0xf0
                    __pci_register_driver+0x73/0x80
                    piix_init+0x1e/0x2e
                    do_one_initcall+0x5f/0x2d0
                    kernel_init_freeable+0x26f/0x2cf
                    kernel_init+0xe/0x113
                    ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  }
  ... key      at: [<ffffffff83d9fdc0>] __key.6+0x0/0x10
  ... acquired at:
    __lock_acquire+0x9da/0x2370
    lock_acquire+0x15f/0x420
    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x52/0xa0
    ata_bmdma_interrupt+0x27/0x200
    __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xd5/0x2b0
    handle_irq_event+0x57/0xb0
    handle_edge_irq+0x8c/0x230
    asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20
    common_interrupt+0x100/0x1c0
    asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
    native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10
    arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20
    default_idle_call+0x59/0x1c0
    do_idle+0x22c/0x2c0
    cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30
    start_secondary+0x11d/0x150
    secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xa6/0xab

This lockdep splat is reported after:
commit e918188 ("locking: More accurate annotations for read_lock()")

To clarify:
 - read-locks are recursive only in interrupt context (when
   in_interrupt() returns true)
 - after acquiring host->lock in CPU1, another cpu (i.e. CPU2) may call
   write_lock(&trig->leddev_list_lock) that would be blocked by CPU0
   that holds trig->leddev_list_lock in read-mode
 - when CPU1 (ata_ac_complete()) tries to read-lock
   trig->leddev_list_lock, it would be blocked by the write-lock waiter
   on CPU2 (because we are not in interrupt context, so the read-lock is
   not recursive)
 - at this point if an interrupt happens on CPU0 and
   ata_bmdma_interrupt() is executed it will try to acquire host->lock,
   that is held by CPU1, that is currently blocked by CPU2, so:

   * CPU0 blocked by CPU1
   * CPU1 blocked by CPU2
   * CPU2 blocked by CPU0

     *** DEADLOCK ***

The deadlock scenario is better represented by the following schema
(thanks to Boqun Feng <[email protected]> for the schema and the
detailed explanation of the deadlock condition):

 CPU 0:                          CPU 1:                        CPU 2:
 -----                           -----                         -----
 led_trigger_event():
   read_lock(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
 				<workqueue>
 				ata_hsm_qc_complete():
 				  spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock);
 								write_lock(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
 				  ata_port_freeze():
 				    ata_do_link_abort():
 				      ata_qc_complete():
 					ledtrig_disk_activity():
 					  led_trigger_blink_oneshot():
 					    read_lock(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
 					    // ^ not in in_interrupt() context, so could get blocked by CPU 2
 <interrupt>
   ata_bmdma_interrupt():
     spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock);

Fix by using read_lock_irqsave/irqrestore() in led_trigger_event(), so
that no interrupt can happen in between, preventing the deadlock
condition.

Apply the same change to led_trigger_blink_setup() as well, since the
same deadlock scenario can also happen in power_supply_update_bat_leds()
-> led_trigger_blink() -> led_trigger_blink_setup() (workqueue context),
and potentially prevent other similar usages.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201101092614.GB3989@xps-13-7390/
Fixes: eb25cb9 ("leds: convert IDE trigger to common disk trigger")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 17, 2021
[ Upstream commit d412137 ]

The perf_buffer fails on system with offline cpus:

  # test_progs -t perf_buffer
  test_perf_buffer:PASS:nr_cpus 0 nsec
  test_perf_buffer:PASS:nr_on_cpus 0 nsec
  test_perf_buffer:PASS:skel_load 0 nsec
  test_perf_buffer:PASS:attach_kprobe 0 nsec
  test_perf_buffer:PASS:perf_buf__new 0 nsec
  test_perf_buffer:PASS:epoll_fd 0 nsec
  skipping offline CPU #24
  skipping offline CPU #25
  skipping offline CPU #26
  skipping offline CPU #27
  skipping offline CPU #28
  skipping offline CPU #29
  skipping offline CPU #30
  skipping offline CPU #31
  test_perf_buffer:PASS:perf_buffer__poll 0 nsec
  test_perf_buffer:PASS:seen_cpu_cnt 0 nsec
  test_perf_buffer:FAIL:buf_cnt got 24, expected 32
  Summary: 0/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED

Changing the test to check online cpus instead of possible.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 16, 2022
[ Upstream commit b132030 ]

A out-of-bounds bug can be triggered by an interrupt, the reason for
this bug is the lack of checking of register values.

In flexcop_pci_isr, the driver reads value from a register and uses it as
a dma address. Finally, this address will be passed to the count parameter
of find_next_packet. If this value is larger than the size of dma, the
index of buffer will be out-of-bounds.

Fix this by adding a check after reading the value of the register.

The following KASAN report reveals it:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in find_next_packet
drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_demux.c:528 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _dvb_dmx_swfilter
drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_demux.c:572 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in dvb_dmx_swfilter+0x3fa/0x420
drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_demux.c:603
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880608c00a0 by task swapper/2/0

CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 4.19.177-gdba4159c14ef #25
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0xec/0x156 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_address_description+0x78/0x290 mm/kasan/report.c:256
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x25b/0x380 mm/kasan/report.c:412
 __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x19/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:430
 find_next_packet drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_demux.c:528 [inline]
 _dvb_dmx_swfilter drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_demux.c:572 [inline]
 dvb_dmx_swfilter+0x3fa/0x420 drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_demux.c:603
 flexcop_pass_dmx_data+0x2e/0x40 drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop.c:167
 flexcop_pci_isr+0x3d1/0x5d0 drivers/media/pci/b2c2/flexcop-pci.c:212
 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xfb/0x770 kernel/irq/handle.c:149
 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x79/0x150 kernel/irq/handle.c:189
 handle_irq_event+0xac/0x140 kernel/irq/handle.c:206
 handle_fasteoi_irq+0x232/0x5c0 kernel/irq/chip.c:725
 generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:155 [inline]
 handle_irq+0x230/0x3a0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c:87
 do_IRQ+0xa7/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:247
 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:670
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:61
Code: 00 00 55 be 04 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 00 62 2f 8c 48 89 e5 e8 fb 31
e8 f8 8b 05 75 4f 8e 03 85 c0 7e 07 0f 00 2d 8a 61 66 00 fb f4 <5d> c3
90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41
RSP: 0018:ffff88806b71fcc8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffde
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff8bde44c8 RCX: ffffffff88a11285
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff8c2f6200
RBP: ffff88806b71fcc8 R08: fffffbfff185ec40 R09: fffffbfff185ec40
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: fffffbfff185ec40 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: ffffffff8be9d6e0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 arch_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:94 [inline]
 default_idle+0x6f/0x360 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:557
 arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:548
 default_idle_call+0x3b/0x60 kernel/sched/idle.c:93
 cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:153 [inline]
 do_idle+0x2ab/0x3c0 kernel/sched/idle.c:263
 cpu_startup_entry+0xcb/0xe0 kernel/sched/idle.c:369
 start_secondary+0x3b8/0x4e0 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:271
 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:243

Allocated by task 1:
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
 kasan_slab_alloc+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:490
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:445 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2741 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2749 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0xeb/0x280 mm/slub.c:2754
 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:699 [inline]
 __kernfs_new_node+0xe2/0x6f0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:633
 kernfs_new_node+0x9a/0x120 fs/kernfs/dir.c:693
 __kernfs_create_file+0x5f/0x340 fs/kernfs/file.c:992
 sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x22a/0x4e0 fs/sysfs/file.c:306
 create_files fs/sysfs/group.c:63 [inline]
 internal_create_group+0x34e/0xc30 fs/sysfs/group.c:147
 sysfs_create_group fs/sysfs/group.c:173 [inline]
 sysfs_create_groups+0x9c/0x140 fs/sysfs/group.c:200
 driver_add_groups+0x3e/0x50 drivers/base/driver.c:129
 bus_add_driver+0x3a5/0x790 drivers/base/bus.c:684
 driver_register+0x1cd/0x410 drivers/base/driver.c:170
 __pci_register_driver+0x197/0x200 drivers/pci/pci-driver.c:1411
 cx88_audio_pci_driver_init+0x23/0x25 drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c:
 1017
 do_one_initcall+0xe0/0x610 init/main.c:884
 do_initcall_level init/main.c:952 [inline]
 do_initcalls init/main.c:960 [inline]
 do_basic_setup init/main.c:978 [inline]
 kernel_init_freeable+0x4d0/0x592 init/main.c:1145
 kernel_init+0x18/0x190 init/main.c:1062
 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415

Freed by task 0:
(stack is not available)

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880608c0000
 which belongs to the cache kernfs_node_cache of size 160
The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
 160-byte region [ffff8880608c0000, ffff8880608c00a0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0001823000 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88806bed1e00
index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0x100000000008100(slab|head)
raw: 0100000000008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff88806bed1e00
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000240024 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8880608bff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffff8880608c0000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffff8880608c0080: 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc 00 00 00 00
                               ^
 ffff8880608c0100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffff8880608c0180: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
==================================================================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/[email protected]
Reported-by: Zheyu Ma <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 31, 2022
[ Upstream commit 4224cfd ]

When bringing down the netdevice or system shutdown, a panic can be
triggered while accessing the sysfs path because the device is already
removed.

    [  755.549084] mlx5_core 0000:12:00.1: Shutdown was called
    [  756.404455] mlx5_core 0000:12:00.0: Shutdown was called
    ...
    [  757.937260] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
    [  758.031397] IP: [<ffffffff8ee11acb>] dma_pool_alloc+0x1ab/0x280

    crash> bt
    ...
    PID: 12649  TASK: ffff8924108f2100  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "amsd"
    ...
     #9 [ffff89240e1a38b0] page_fault at ffffffff8f38c778
        [exception RIP: dma_pool_alloc+0x1ab]
        RIP: ffffffff8ee11acb  RSP: ffff89240e1a3968  RFLAGS: 00010046
        RAX: 0000000000000246  RBX: ffff89243d874100  RCX: 0000000000001000
        RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000246  RDI: ffff89243d874090
        RBP: ffff89240e1a39c0   R8: 000000000001f080   R9: ffff8905ffc03c00
        R10: ffffffffc04680d4  R11: ffffffff8edde9fd  R12: 00000000000080d0
        R13: ffff89243d874090  R14: ffff89243d874080  R15: 0000000000000000
        ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    #10 [ffff89240e1a39c8] mlx5_alloc_cmd_msg at ffffffffc04680f3 [mlx5_core]
    #11 [ffff89240e1a3a18] cmd_exec at ffffffffc046ad62 [mlx5_core]
    #12 [ffff89240e1a3ab8] mlx5_cmd_exec at ffffffffc046b4fb [mlx5_core]
    #13 [ffff89240e1a3ae8] mlx5_core_access_reg at ffffffffc0475434 [mlx5_core]
    #14 [ffff89240e1a3b40] mlx5e_get_fec_caps at ffffffffc04a7348 [mlx5_core]
    #15 [ffff89240e1a3bb0] get_fec_supported_advertised at ffffffffc04992bf [mlx5_core]
    #16 [ffff89240e1a3c08] mlx5e_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc049ab36 [mlx5_core]
    #17 [ffff89240e1a3ce8] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff8f25db46
    #18 [ffff89240e1a3d48] speed_show at ffffffff8f277208
    #19 [ffff89240e1a3dd8] dev_attr_show at ffffffff8f0b70e3
    #20 [ffff89240e1a3df8] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff8eedbedf
    #21 [ffff89240e1a3e18] kernfs_seq_show at ffffffff8eeda596
    #22 [ffff89240e1a3e28] seq_read at ffffffff8ee76d10
    #23 [ffff89240e1a3e98] kernfs_fop_read at ffffffff8eedaef5
    #24 [ffff89240e1a3ed8] vfs_read at ffffffff8ee4e3ff
    #25 [ffff89240e1a3f08] sys_read at ffffffff8ee4f27f
    #26 [ffff89240e1a3f50] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8f395f92

    crash> net_device.state ffff89443b0c0000
      state = 0x5  (__LINK_STATE_START| __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER)

To prevent this scenario, we also make sure that the netdevice is present.

Signed-off-by: suresh kumar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
RobertCNelson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 8, 2022
commit 1e41e69 upstream.

UBSAN complains about array-index-out-of-bounds:
[ 1.980703] kernel: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/linux-9H675w/linux-5.15.0/drivers/ata/libahci.c:968:41
[ 1.980709] kernel: index 15 is out of range for type 'ahci_em_priv [8]'
[ 1.980713] kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 209 Comm: scsi_eh_8 Not tainted 5.15.0-25-generic #25-Ubuntu
[ 1.980716] kernel: Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/P5Q3, BIOS 1102 06/11/2010
[ 1.980718] kernel: Call Trace:
[ 1.980721] kernel: <TASK>
[ 1.980723] kernel: show_stack+0x52/0x58
[ 1.980729] kernel: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x5f
[ 1.980734] kernel: dump_stack+0x10/0x12
[ 1.980736] kernel: ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x45
[ 1.980739] kernel: __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49
[ 1.980742] kernel: ahci_qc_issue+0x166/0x170 [libahci]
[ 1.980748] kernel: ata_qc_issue+0x135/0x240
[ 1.980752] kernel: ata_exec_internal_sg+0x2c4/0x580
[ 1.980754] kernel: ? vprintk_default+0x1d/0x20
[ 1.980759] kernel: ata_exec_internal+0x67/0xa0
[ 1.980762] kernel: sata_pmp_read+0x8d/0xc0
[ 1.980765] kernel: sata_pmp_read_gscr+0x3c/0x90
[ 1.980768] kernel: sata_pmp_attach+0x8b/0x310
[ 1.980771] kernel: ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach+0x28c/0x4b0
[ 1.980775] kernel: ata_eh_recover+0x6b6/0xb30
[ 1.980778] kernel: ? ahci_do_hardreset+0x180/0x180 [libahci]
[ 1.980783] kernel: ? ahci_stop_engine+0xb0/0xb0 [libahci]
[ 1.980787] kernel: ? ahci_do_softreset+0x290/0x290 [libahci]
[ 1.980792] kernel: ? trace_event_raw_event_ata_eh_link_autopsy_qc+0xe0/0xe0
[ 1.980795] kernel: sata_pmp_eh_recover.isra.0+0x214/0x560
[ 1.980799] kernel: sata_pmp_error_handler+0x23/0x40
[ 1.980802] kernel: ahci_error_handler+0x43/0x80 [libahci]
[ 1.980806] kernel: ata_scsi_port_error_handler+0x2b1/0x600
[ 1.980810] kernel: ata_scsi_error+0x9c/0xd0
[ 1.980813] kernel: scsi_error_handler+0xa1/0x180
[ 1.980817] kernel: ? scsi_unjam_host+0x1c0/0x1c0
[ 1.980820] kernel: kthread+0x12a/0x150
[ 1.980823] kernel: ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
[ 1.980826] kernel: ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 1.980831] kernel: </TASK>

This happens because sata_pmp_init_links() initialize link->pmp up to
SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS while em_priv is declared as 8 elements array.

I can't find the maximum Enclosure Management ports specified in AHCI
spec v1.3.1, but "12.2.1 LED message type" states that "Port Multiplier
Information" can utilize 4 bits, which implies it can support up to 16
ports. Hence, use SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS as EM_MAX_SLOTS to resolve the
issue.

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1970074
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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