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CONFIG_TEGRA_PARTITION with tegra132 #9
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Hello @MartijnBraam! Nice work on getting TegraPT to work on Nexus 9! I didn't even know that TegraPT is needed for Nexus 9. The code change looks good to me, I can incorporate it into grate-kernel on next update. I suppose you may add |
Oh, wait! Seems you haven't got it to work yet. Could you please clarify what do you mean by the |
Ah, I see now. Could you please try this change: diff --git a/block/partitions/tegra.c b/block/partitions/tegra.c
index a2ccd644e377..e754159d91e8 100644
--- a/block/partitions/tegra.c
+++ b/block/partitions/tegra.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
@@ -456,9 +457,9 @@ tegra_partition_table_emmc_boot_offset(struct tegra_partition_table_parser *ptp)
struct mmc_card *card = mmc_bdev_to_card(ptp->state->bdev);
const struct of_device_id *matched;
const u32 *sdhci_bases;
+ const __be32 *addrp;
u32 sdhci_base;
unsigned int i;
- int err;
/* filter out unexpected/untested boot sources */
if (!card || card->ext_csd.rev < 3 ||
@@ -477,11 +478,12 @@ tegra_partition_table_emmc_boot_offset(struct tegra_partition_table_parser *ptp)
sdhci_bases = matched->data;
/* figure out SDHCI instance ID by the base address */
- err = of_property_read_u32_index(card->host->parent->of_node,
- "reg", 0, &sdhci_base);
- if (err)
+ addrp = of_get_address(card->host->parent->of_node, 0, NULL, NULL);
+ if (!addrp)
return -1;
+ sdhci_base = of_translate_address(card->host->parent->of_node, addrp);
+
for (i = 0; i < TEGRA_PT_SDHCI_DEVICE_INSTANCES; i++) {
if (sdhci_base == sdhci_bases[i])
break; |
Yep that seems to work great, combined the changes in here: MartijnBraam@c87728d Now I'm out of the initramfs at least :) This is in my kernel log with the change:
|
Awesome! Wow, Nexus 9 has 33 partitions? Crazy :) |
…s metrics" test Linux 5.9 introduced perf test case "Parse and process metrics" and on s390 this test case always dumps core: [root@t35lp67 perf]# ./perf test -vvvv -F 67 67: Parse and process metrics : --- start --- metric expr inst_retired.any / cpu_clk_unhalted.thread for IPC parsing metric: inst_retired.any / cpu_clk_unhalted.thread Segmentation fault (core dumped) [root@t35lp67 perf]# I debugged this core dump and gdb shows this call chain: (gdb) where #0 0x000003ffabc3192a in __strnlen_c_1 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x000003ffabc293de in strcasestr () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x0000000001102ba2 in match_metric(list=0x1e6ea20 "inst_retired.any", n=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:368 #3 find_metric (map=<optimized out>, map=<optimized out>, metric=0x1e6ea20 "inst_retired.any") at util/metricgroup.c:765 #4 __resolve_metric (ids=0x0, map=<optimized out>, metric_list=0x0, metric_no_group=<optimized out>, m=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:844 #5 resolve_metric (ids=0x0, map=0x0, metric_list=0x0, metric_no_group=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:881 #6 metricgroup__add_metric (metric=<optimized out>, metric_no_group=metric_no_group@entry=false, events=<optimized out>, events@entry=0x3ffd84fb878, metric_list=0x0, metric_list@entry=0x3ffd84fb868, map=0x0) at util/metricgroup.c:943 #7 0x00000000011034ae in metricgroup__add_metric_list (map=0x13f9828 <map>, metric_list=0x3ffd84fb868, events=0x3ffd84fb878, metric_no_group=<optimized out>, list=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:988 #8 parse_groups (perf_evlist=perf_evlist@entry=0x1e70260, str=str@entry=0x12f34b2 "IPC", metric_no_group=<optimized out>, metric_no_merge=<optimized out>, fake_pmu=fake_pmu@entry=0x1462f18 <perf_pmu.fake>, metric_events=0x3ffd84fba58, map=0x1) at util/metricgroup.c:1040 grate-driver#9 0x0000000001103eb2 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test( evlist=evlist@entry=0x1e70260, map=map@entry=0x13f9828 <map>, str=str@entry=0x12f34b2 "IPC", metric_no_group=metric_no_group@entry=false, metric_no_merge=metric_no_merge@entry=false, metric_events=0x3ffd84fba58) at util/metricgroup.c:1082 grate-driver#10 0x00000000010c84d8 in __compute_metric (ratio2=0x0, name2=0x0, ratio1=<synthetic pointer>, name1=0x12f34b2 "IPC", vals=0x3ffd84fbad8, name=0x12f34b2 "IPC") at tests/parse-metric.c:159 grate-driver#11 compute_metric (ratio=<synthetic pointer>, vals=0x3ffd84fbad8, name=0x12f34b2 "IPC") at tests/parse-metric.c:189 grate-driver#12 test_ipc () at tests/parse-metric.c:208 ..... ..... omitted many more lines This test case was added with commit 218ca91 ("perf tests: Add parse metric test for frontend metric"). When I compile with make DEBUG=y it works fine and I do not get a core dump. It turned out that the above listed function call chain worked on a struct pmu_event array which requires a trailing element with zeroes which was missing. The marco map_for_each_event() loops over that array tests for members metric_expr/metric_name/metric_group being non-NULL. Adding this element fixes the issue. Output after: [root@t35lp46 perf]# ./perf test 67 67: Parse and process metrics : Ok [root@t35lp46 perf]# Committer notes: As Ian remarks, this is not s390 specific: <quote Ian> This also shows up with address sanitizer on all architectures (perhaps change the patch title) and perhaps add a "Fixes: <commit>" tag. ================================================================= ==4718==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x55c93b4d59e8 at pc 0x55c93a1541e2 bp 0x7ffd24327c60 sp 0x7ffd24327c58 READ of size 8 at 0x55c93b4d59e8 thread T0 #0 0x55c93a1541e1 in find_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:764:2 #1 0x55c93a153e6c in __resolve_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:844:9 #2 0x55c93a152f18 in resolve_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:881:9 #3 0x55c93a1528db in metricgroup__add_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:943:9 #4 0x55c93a151996 in metricgroup__add_metric_list tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:988:9 #5 0x55c93a1511b9 in parse_groups tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:1040:8 #6 0x55c93a1513e1 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:1082:9 #7 0x55c93a0108ae in __compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:159:8 #8 0x55c93a010744 in compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:189:9 grate-driver#9 0x55c93a00f5ee in test_ipc tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:208:2 grate-driver#10 0x55c93a00f1e8 in test__parse_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:345:2 grate-driver#11 0x55c939fd7202 in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:410:9 grate-driver#12 0x55c939fd6736 in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:440:9 grate-driver#13 0x55c939fd58c3 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:661:4 grate-driver#14 0x55c939fd4e02 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:807:9 grate-driver#15 0x55c939e4763d in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 grate-driver#16 0x55c939e46475 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 grate-driver#17 0x55c939e4737e in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 grate-driver#18 0x55c939e45f7e in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 0x55c93b4d59e8 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable 'pme_test' defined in 'tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:17:25' (0x55c93b4d54a0) of size 1352 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:764:2 in find_metric Shadow bytes around the buggy address: 0x0ab9a7692ae0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692af0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 =>0x0ab9a7692b30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[f9]f9 f9 0x0ab9a7692b40: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 0x0ab9a7692b50: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 0x0ab9a7692b60: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b80: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap left redzone: fa Freed heap region: fd Stack left redzone: f1 Stack mid redzone: f2 Stack right redzone: f3 Stack after return: f5 Stack use after scope: f8 Global redzone: f9 Global init order: f6 Poisoned by user: f7 Container overflow: fc Array cookie: ac Intra object redzone: bb ASan internal: fe Left alloca redzone: ca Right alloca redzone: cb Shadow gap: cc </quote> I'm also adding the missing "Fixes" tag and setting just .name to NULL, as doing it that way is more compact (the compiler will zero out everything else) and the table iterators look for .name being NULL as the sentinel marking the end of the table. Fixes: 0a507af ("perf tests: Add parse metric test for ipc metric") Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Sven Schnelle <[email protected]> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
This addresses a bug in the irqchip core that was triggered by new code assuming a strict semantic order of the irqchip calls: .irq_request_resources() .irq_enable() .irq_disable() .irq_release_resources() Mostly this is working fine when handled inside manage.c, the calls are strictly happening in the above assumed order. However on a Qualcomm platform I get the following in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at ../drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:3513 gpiochip_irq_enable+0x18/0x44 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc4-00002-g1b8a75b25c6e-dirty grate-driver#9 Hardware name: Generic DT based system [<c03124ac>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c030d994>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c030d994>] (show_stack) from [<c0b48aec>] (dump_stack+0x78/0x8c) [<c0b48aec>] (dump_stack) from [<c03213e4>] (__warn+0xe0/0xf8) [<c03213e4>] (__warn) from [<c0321514>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x40/0x48) [<c0321514>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c06ad5d0>] (gpiochip_irq_enable+0x18/0x44) [<c06ad5d0>] (gpiochip_irq_enable) from [<c0371198>] (irq_enable+0x44/0x64) [<c0371198>] (irq_enable) from [<c0371258>] (__irq_startup+0xa0/0xa8) [<c0371258>] (__irq_startup) from [<c03712ac>] (irq_startup+0x4c/0x130) [<c03712ac>] (irq_startup) from [<c03716d0>] (irq_set_chained_handler_and_data+0x4c/0x78) [<c03716d0>] (irq_set_chained_handler_and_data) from [<c081c17c>] (pm8xxx_probe+0x160/0x22c) [<c081c17c>] (pm8xxx_probe) from [<c07f439c>] (platform_drv_probe+0x48/0x98) What happens is that when the pm8xxx driver tries to register a chained IRQ irq_set_chained_handler_and_data() will eventually set the type and call irq_startup() and thus the .irq_enable() callback on the irqchip. This irqchip is in drivers/pinctrl/qcom/pinctrl-msm.c and known as TLMM. However, the irqchip core helpers in GPIO assumes that the .irq_request_resources() callback is always called before .irq_enable(), and the latter is where module refcount and also gpiochip_lock_as_irq() is normally called. When .irq_enable() is called without .irq_request_resources() having been called first, it seems like we are enabling an IRQ on a GPIO line that has not first been locked to be used as IRQ and we get the above warning. This happens since as of commit 461c1a7 ("gpiolib: override irq_enable/disable") this is strictly assumed for all GPIO-based IRQs. As it seems reasonable to assume that .irq_request_resources() is always strictly called before .irq_enable(), we add the irq_[request|release]_resources() functions to the internal API and call them also when adding a chained irqchip to an IRQ. I am a bit uncertain about the call site for irq_released_resources() inside chip.c, but it appears this path is for uninstalling a chained handler. Cc: [email protected] Cc: Bjorn Andersson <[email protected]> Cc: Hans Verkuil <[email protected]> Fixes: 461c1a7 ("gpiolib: override irq_enable/disable") Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Krzysztof Kozlowski says: ==================== nfc: s3fwrn5: Few cleanups Changes since v2: 1. Fix dtschema ID after rename (patch 1/8). 2. Apply patch 9/9 (defconfig change). Changes since v1: 1. Rename dtschema file and add additionalProperties:false, as Rob suggested, 2. Add Marek's tested-by, 3. New patches: #4, #5, #6, #7 and #9. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Huazhong Tan says: ==================== net: hns3: updates for -next To facilitate code maintenance and compatibility, #1 and #2 add device version to replace pci revision, #3 to #9 adds support for querying device capabilities and specifications, then the driver can use these query results to implement corresponding features (some features will be implemented later). And #10 is a minor cleanup since too many parameters for hclge_shaper_para_calc(). ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Expose transceiver overheat counter Amit says: An overheated transceiver can be the root cause of various network problems such as link flapping. Counting the number of times a transceiver's temperature was higher than its configured threshold can therefore help in debugging such issues. This patch set exposes a transceiver overheat counter via ethtool. This is achieved by configuring the Spectrum ASIC to generate events whenever a transceiver is overheated. The temperature thresholds are queried from the transceiver (if available) and set to the default otherwise. Example: ... transceiver_overheat: 2 Patch set overview: Patches #1-#3 add required device registers Patches #4-#5 add required infrastructure in mlxsw to configure and count overheat events Patches #6-#9 gradually add support for the transceiver overheat counter Patch #10 exposes the transceiver overheat counter via ethtool ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
The following lockdep splat ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.8.0-rc7-00169-g87212851a027-dirty #929 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ fsstress/8739 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88bfd0eb0c90 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 but task is already holding lock: ffff88bfbd16e538 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x6a/0x4a0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #10 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}: __sb_start_write+0x129/0x210 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x6a/0x4a0 do_page_mkwrite+0x4d/0xc0 handle_mm_fault+0x103c/0x1730 exc_page_fault+0x340/0x660 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 -> #9 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}: __might_fault+0x68/0x90 _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80 perf_read+0x141/0x2c0 vfs_read+0xad/0x1b0 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #8 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 perf_event_init_cpu+0x88/0x150 perf_event_init+0x1db/0x20b start_kernel+0x3ae/0x53c secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 -> #7 (pmus_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 perf_event_init_cpu+0x4f/0x150 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xb1/0x900 _cpu_up.constprop.26+0x9f/0x130 cpu_up+0x7b/0xc0 bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x4f/0x60 smp_init+0x26/0x71 kernel_init_freeable+0x110/0x258 kernel_init+0xa/0x103 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #6 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: cpus_read_lock+0x39/0xb0 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x28/0x230 kmem_cache_create+0x12/0x20 bioset_init+0x15e/0x2b0 init_bio+0xa3/0xaa do_one_initcall+0x5a/0x2e0 kernel_init_freeable+0x1f4/0x258 kernel_init+0xa/0x103 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #5 (bio_slab_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 bioset_init+0xbc/0x2b0 __blk_alloc_queue+0x6f/0x2d0 blk_mq_init_queue_data+0x1b/0x70 loop_add+0x110/0x290 [loop] fq_codel_tcf_block+0x12/0x20 [sch_fq_codel] do_one_initcall+0x5a/0x2e0 do_init_module+0x5a/0x220 load_module+0x2459/0x26e0 __do_sys_finit_module+0xba/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #4 (loop_ctl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 lo_open+0x18/0x50 [loop] __blkdev_get+0xec/0x570 blkdev_get+0xe8/0x150 do_dentry_open+0x167/0x410 path_openat+0x7c9/0xa80 do_filp_open+0x93/0x100 do_sys_openat2+0x22a/0x2e0 do_sys_open+0x4b/0x80 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #3 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 blkdev_put+0x1d/0x120 close_fs_devices.part.31+0x84/0x130 btrfs_close_devices+0x44/0xb0 close_ctree+0x296/0x2b2 generic_shutdown_super+0x69/0x100 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140 task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #2 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_run_dev_stats+0x49/0x480 commit_cowonly_roots+0xb5/0x2a0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x516/0xa60 sync_filesystem+0x6b/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140 task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4bb/0xa60 sync_filesystem+0x6b/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140 task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 start_transaction+0xd1/0x5d0 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x42/0xd0 file_update_time+0xc8/0x110 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x10c/0x4a0 do_page_mkwrite+0x4d/0xc0 handle_mm_fault+0x103c/0x1730 exc_page_fault+0x340/0x660 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &fs_info->reloc_mutex --> &mm->mmap_lock#2 --> sb_pagefaults Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sb_pagefaults); lock(&mm->mmap_lock#2); lock(sb_pagefaults); lock(&fs_info->reloc_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by fsstress/8739: #0: ffff88bee66eeb68 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}, at: exc_page_fault+0x173/0x660 #1: ffff88bfbd16e538 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x6a/0x4a0 #2: ffff88bfbd16e630 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x3da/0x5d0 stack backtrace: CPU: 17 PID: 8739 Comm: fsstress Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-00169-g87212851a027-dirty #929 Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0030993006/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x78/0xa0 check_noncircular+0x165/0x180 __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310 ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0x150/0x210 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 ? lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360 ? join_transaction+0x5d/0x450 ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 ? join_transaction+0x3d5/0x450 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 start_transaction+0xd1/0x5d0 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x42/0xd0 file_update_time+0xc8/0x110 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x10c/0x4a0 ? handle_mm_fault+0x5e/0x1730 do_page_mkwrite+0x4d/0xc0 ? __do_fault+0x32/0x150 handle_mm_fault+0x103c/0x1730 exc_page_fault+0x340/0x660 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 RIP: 0033:0x7faa6c9969c4 Was seen in testing. The fix is similar to that of btrfs: open device without device_list_mutex where we're holding the device_list_mutex and then grab the bd_mutex, which pulls in a bunch of dependencies under the bd_mutex. We only ever call btrfs_close_devices() on mount failure or unmount, so we're save to not have the device_list_mutex here. We're already holding the uuid_mutex which keeps us safe from any external modification of the fs_devices. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
[BUG] With a crafted image, btrfs can panic at insert_inline_extent_backref(): kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1857! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1117 Comm: btrfs-transacti Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #9 RIP: 0010:insert_inline_extent_backref+0xcc/0xe0 RSP: 0018:ffffac4dc1287be8 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000007 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffac4dc1287c28 R08: ffffac4dc1287ab8 R09: ffffac4dc1287ac0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff8febef88a540 R14: ffff8febeaa7bc30 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8febf7a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f663ace94c0 CR3: 0000000235698006 CR4: 00000000000206f0 Call Trace: ? _cond_resched+0x1a/0x50 __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.64+0x7e/0x240 ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0xa5/0x330 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x653/0x1120 btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xdb/0x1b0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x52/0x950 ? start_transaction+0x94/0x450 transaction_kthread+0x163/0x190 kthread+0x105/0x140 ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x560/0x560 ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 2ad8b3de903cf825 ]--- [CAUSE] Due to extent tree corruption (still valid by itself, but bad cross ref), we can allocate an extent which is still in extent tree. The offending tree block of that case is from csum tree. The newly allocated tree block is also for csum tree. Then we will try to insert a tree block ref for the existing tree block ref. For a tree extent item, tree block can never be shared directly by the same tree twice. We have such BUG_ON() to prevent such problem, but this is not a proper error handling. [FIX] Replace that BUG_ON() with proper error message and leaf dump for debug build. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202829 Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
[BUG] With a crafted image, btrfs can panic at btrfs_del_csums(): kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:3188! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1156 Comm: btrfs-transacti Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #9 RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x16c/0x180 RSP: 0018:ffff976141257ab8 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff898a6b890930 RCX: 0000000004b70000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff976141257bae RDI: ffff976141257acf RBP: ffff976141257b10 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: ffff9761412579a8 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff976141257abe R13: 0000000000000003 R14: ffff898a6a8be578 R15: ffff976141257bae FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff898a77a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f779d9cd624 CR3: 000000022b2b4006 CR4: 00000000000206f0 Call Trace: truncate_one_csum+0xac/0xf0 btrfs_del_csums+0x24f/0x3a0 __btrfs_free_extent.isra.72+0x5a7/0xbe0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x539/0x1120 btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xdb/0x1b0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x52/0x950 ? start_transaction+0x94/0x450 transaction_kthread+0x163/0x190 kthread+0x105/0x140 ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x560/0x560 ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 93bf9db00e6c374e ]--- [CAUSE] This crafted image has a tricky key order corruption: checksum tree key (CSUM_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) node 29741056 level 1 items 14 free 107 generation 19 owner CSUM_TREE ... key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 73785344) block 29757440 gen 19 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 77594624) block 29753344 gen 19 ... leaf 29757440 items 5 free space 150 generation 19 owner CSUM_TREE item 0 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 73785344) itemoff 2323 itemsize 1672 range start 73785344 end 75497472 length 1712128 item 1 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 75497472) itemoff 2319 itemsize 4 range start 75497472 end 75501568 length 4096 item 2 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 75501568) itemoff 579 itemsize 1740 range start 75501568 end 77283328 length 1781760 item 3 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 77283328) itemoff 575 itemsize 4 range start 77283328 end 77287424 length 4096 item 4 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 4120596480) itemoff 275 itemsize 300 <<< range start 4120596480 end 4120903680 length 307200 leaf 29753344 items 3 free space 1936 generation 19 owner CSUM_TREE item 0 key (18446744073457893366 EXTENT_CSUM 77594624) itemoff 2323 itemsize 1672 range start 77594624 end 79306752 length 1712128 ... Note the item 4 key of leaf 29757440, which is obviously too large, and even larger than the first key of the next leaf. However it still follows the key order in that tree block, thus tree checker is unable to detect it at read time, since tree checker can only work inside one leaf, thus such complex corruption can't be detected in advance. [FIX] The next time to detect such problem is at tree block merge time, which is in push_node_left(), balance_node_right(), push_leaf_left() or push_leaf_right(). Now we check if the key order of the right-most key of the left node is larger than the left-most key of the right node. By this we don't need to call the full tree-checker, while still keeping the key order correct as key order in each node is already checked by tree checker thus we only need to check the above two slots. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202833 Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Like evlist cpu map, evsel's cpu map should have a proper refcount. As it's created with a refcount, we don't need to get an extra count. Thanks to Arnaldo for the simpler suggestion. This, together with the following patch, fixes the following ASAN report: Direct leak of 840 byte(s) in 70 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fe36703f628 in malloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x107628) #1 0x559fbbf611ca in cpu_map__trim_new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:79 #2 0x559fbbf6229c in perf_cpu_map__new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:237 #3 0x559fbbcc6c6d in __add_event util/parse-events.c:357 #4 0x559fbbcc6c6d in add_event_tool util/parse-events.c:408 #5 0x559fbbcc6c6d in parse_events_add_tool util/parse-events.c:1414 #6 0x559fbbd8474d in parse_events_parse util/parse-events.y:439 #7 0x559fbbcc95da in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:2096 #8 0x559fbbcc95da in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2141 #9 0x559fbbc2788b in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:406 #10 0x559fbbc2788b in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:393 #11 0x559fbbc2788b in check_parse_fake tests/pmu-events.c:436 #12 0x559fbbc2788b in metric_parse_fake tests/pmu-events.c:553 #13 0x559fbbc27e2d in test_parsing_fake tests/pmu-events.c:599 #14 0x559fbbc27e2d in test_parsing_fake tests/pmu-events.c:574 #15 0x559fbbc0109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410 #16 0x559fbbc0109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440 #17 0x559fbbc03e69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695 #18 0x559fbbc03e69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807 #19 0x559fbbc691f4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312 #20 0x559fbbb071a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364 #21 0x559fbbb071a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408 #22 0x559fbbb071a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538 #23 0x7fe366b68cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 And I've failed which commit introduced this bug as the code was heavily changed since then. ;-/ Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Ensure 'st' is initialized before an error branch is taken. Fixes test "67: Parse and process metrics" with LLVM msan: ==6757==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value #0 0x5570edae947d in rblist__exit tools/perf/util/rblist.c:114:2 #1 0x5570edb1c6e8 in runtime_stat__exit tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c:141:2 #2 0x5570ed92cfae in __compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:187:2 #3 0x5570ed92cb74 in compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:196:9 #4 0x5570ed92c6d8 in test_recursion_fail tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:318:2 #5 0x5570ed92b8c8 in test__parse_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:356:2 #6 0x5570ed8de8c1 in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:410:9 #7 0x5570ed8ddadf in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:440:9 #8 0x5570ed8dca04 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:661:4 #9 0x5570ed8dbc07 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:807:9 #10 0x5570ed7326cc in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #11 0x5570ed731639 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #12 0x5570ed7323cd in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #13 0x5570ed731076 in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 Fixes: commit f5a5657 ("perf test: Fix memory leaks in parse-metric test") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
…vents It was reported that 'perf stat' crashed when using with armv8_pmu (CPU) events with the task mode. As 'perf stat' uses an empty cpu map for task mode but armv8_pmu has its own cpu mask, it has confused which map it should use when accessing file descriptors and this causes segfaults: (gdb) bt #0 0x0000000000603fc8 in perf_evsel__close_fd_cpu (evsel=<optimized out>, cpu=<optimized out>) at evsel.c:122 #1 perf_evsel__close_cpu (evsel=evsel@entry=0x716e950, cpu=7) at evsel.c:156 #2 0x00000000004d4718 in evlist__close (evlist=0x70a7cb0) at util/evlist.c:1242 #3 0x0000000000453404 in __run_perf_stat (argc=3, argc@entry=1, argv=0x30, argv@entry=0xfffffaea2f90, run_idx=119, run_idx@entry=1701998435) at builtin-stat.c:929 #4 0x0000000000455058 in run_perf_stat (run_idx=1701998435, argv=0xfffffaea2f90, argc=1) at builtin-stat.c:947 #5 cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0xfffffaea2f90) at builtin-stat.c:2357 #6 0x00000000004bb888 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x9764b8 <commands+288>, argc=argc@entry=4, argv=argv@entry=0xfffffaea2f90) at perf.c:312 #7 0x00000000004bbb54 in handle_internal_command (argc=argc@entry=4, argv=argv@entry=0xfffffaea2f90) at perf.c:364 #8 0x0000000000435378 in run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:408 #9 main (argc=4, argv=0xfffffaea2f90) at perf.c:538 To fix this, I simply used the given cpu map unless the evsel actually is not a system-wide event (like uncore events). Fixes: 7736627 ("perf stat: Use affinity for closing file descriptors") Reported-by: Wei Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Tested-by: Barry Song <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Very sporadically I had test case btrfs/069 from fstests hanging (for years, it is not a recent regression), with the following traces in dmesg/syslog: [162301.160628] BTRFS info (device sdc): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 2) to /dev/sdg started [162301.181196] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: finished on devid 4 with status: 0 [162301.287162] BTRFS info (device sdc): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 2) to /dev/sdg finished [162513.513792] INFO: task btrfs-transacti:1356167 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.514318] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.514522] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.514747] task:btrfs-transacti state:D stack: 0 pid:1356167 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [162513.514751] Call Trace: [162513.514761] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.514765] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.514771] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.514844] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.514850] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.514864] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.514879] transaction_kthread+0xa4/0x170 [btrfs] [162513.514891] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x660/0x660 [btrfs] [162513.514894] kthread+0x153/0x170 [162513.514897] ? kthread_stop+0x2c0/0x2c0 [162513.514902] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [162513.514916] INFO: task fsstress:1356184 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.515192] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.515431] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.515680] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356184 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00004000 [162513.515682] Call Trace: [162513.515688] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.515691] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.515697] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.515712] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.515716] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.515729] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.515743] btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1f/0x50 [btrfs] [162513.515753] btrfs_sync_fs+0x61/0x1c0 [btrfs] [162513.515758] ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20 [162513.515761] iterate_supers+0x87/0xf0 [162513.515765] ksys_sync+0x60/0xb0 [162513.515768] __do_sys_sync+0xa/0x10 [162513.515771] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.515774] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.515781] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f50bd7 [162513.515782] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.515784] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b978e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a2 [162513.515786] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b1fad2c560 RCX: 00007f5238f50bd7 [162513.515788] RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: 000000000daf0e74 RDI: 000000000000003a [162513.515789] RBP: 0000000000000032 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007f5239019be0 [162513.515791] R10: fffffffffffff24f R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 000000000000003a [162513.515792] R13: 00007fff67b97950 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1a340 [162513.515804] INFO: task fsstress:1356185 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.516064] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.516329] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.516617] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356185 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00000000 [162513.516620] Call Trace: [162513.516625] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.516628] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.516634] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.516647] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.516650] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.516662] start_transaction+0x4d7/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.516679] btrfs_setxattr_trans+0x3c/0x100 [btrfs] [162513.516686] __vfs_setxattr+0x66/0x80 [162513.516691] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x70/0x200 [162513.516697] vfs_setxattr+0x6b/0x120 [162513.516703] setxattr+0x125/0x240 [162513.516709] ? lock_acquire+0xb1/0x480 [162513.516712] ? mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50 [162513.516721] ? rcu_read_lock_any_held+0x8e/0xb0 [162513.516723] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0 [162513.516725] ? __sb_start_write+0x19b/0x290 [162513.516727] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0 [162513.516732] path_setxattr+0xba/0xd0 [162513.516739] __x64_sys_setxattr+0x27/0x30 [162513.516741] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.516743] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.516745] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f56d5a [162513.516746] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.516748] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b97868 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000bc [162513.516750] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f5238f56d5a [162513.516751] RDX: 000055b1fbb0d5a0 RSI: 00007fff67b978a0 RDI: 000055b1fbb0d470 [162513.516753] RBP: 000055b1fbb0d5a0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007fff67b97700 [162513.516754] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004 [162513.516756] R13: 0000000000000024 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007fff67b978a0 [162513.516767] INFO: task fsstress:1356196 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.517064] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.517365] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.517763] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356196 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00004000 [162513.517780] Call Trace: [162513.517786] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.517789] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.517796] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.517810] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.517814] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.517829] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.517845] btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1f/0x50 [btrfs] [162513.517857] btrfs_sync_fs+0x61/0x1c0 [btrfs] [162513.517862] ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20 [162513.517865] iterate_supers+0x87/0xf0 [162513.517869] ksys_sync+0x60/0xb0 [162513.517872] __do_sys_sync+0xa/0x10 [162513.517875] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.517878] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.517881] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f50bd7 [162513.517883] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.517885] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b978e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a2 [162513.517887] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b1fad2c560 RCX: 00007f5238f50bd7 [162513.517889] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000007660add2 RDI: 0000000000000053 [162513.517891] RBP: 0000000000000032 R08: 0000000000000067 R09: 00007f5239019be0 [162513.517893] R10: fffffffffffff24f R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000053 [162513.517895] R13: 00007fff67b97950 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1a340 [162513.517908] INFO: task fsstress:1356197 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.518298] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.518672] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.519157] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356197 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00000000 [162513.519160] Call Trace: [162513.519165] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.519168] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.519174] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.519190] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.519193] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.519206] start_transaction+0x4d7/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.519222] btrfs_create+0x57/0x200 [btrfs] [162513.519230] lookup_open+0x522/0x650 [162513.519246] path_openat+0x2b8/0xa50 [162513.519270] do_filp_open+0x91/0x100 [162513.519275] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [162513.519280] ? lock_acquired+0x33b/0x470 [162513.519285] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xc0 [162513.519287] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 [162513.519295] do_sys_openat2+0x20d/0x2d0 [162513.519300] do_sys_open+0x44/0x80 [162513.519304] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.519307] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.519309] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f4a903 [162513.519310] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.519312] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b97758 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055 [162513.519314] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: 00007f5238f4a903 [162513.519316] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000001b6 RDI: 000055b1fbb0d470 [162513.519317] RBP: 00007fff67b978c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000002 [162513.519319] R10: 00007fff67b974f7 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000013 [162513.519320] R13: 00000000000001b6 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1c620 [162513.519332] INFO: task btrfs:1356211 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.519727] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.520115] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.520508] task:btrfs state:D stack: 0 pid:1356211 ppid:1356178 flags:0x00004002 [162513.520511] Call Trace: [162513.520516] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.520519] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.520525] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.520544] btrfs_scrub_pause+0x11f/0x180 [btrfs] [162513.520548] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.520562] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x45a/0xc30 [btrfs] [162513.520574] ? start_transaction+0xe0/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.520596] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x6d8/0x711 [btrfs] [162513.520619] btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold+0x1cc/0x1fd [btrfs] [162513.520639] btrfs_ioctl+0x2a25/0x36f0 [btrfs] [162513.520643] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240 [162513.520645] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [162513.520648] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240 [162513.520651] ? lock_acquired+0x33b/0x470 [162513.520655] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 [162513.520657] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100 [162513.520660] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x35/0x50 [162513.520662] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240 [162513.520671] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [162513.520672] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [162513.520677] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.520679] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.520681] RIP: 0033:0x7fc3cd307d87 [162513.520682] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.520684] RSP: 002b:00007ffe30a56bb8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [162513.520686] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007fc3cd307d87 [162513.520687] RDX: 00007ffe30a57a30 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003 [162513.520689] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [162513.520690] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000003 [162513.520692] R13: 0000557323a212e0 R14: 00007ffe30a5a520 R15: 0000000000000001 [162513.520703] Showing all locks held in the system: [162513.520712] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/54: [162513.520713] #0: ffffffffb40a91a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x15/0x197 [162513.520728] 1 lock held by in:imklog/596: [162513.520729] #0: ffff8f3f0d781400 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0x4d/0x60 [162513.520782] 1 lock held by btrfs-transacti/1356167: [162513.520784] #0: ffff8f3d810cc848 (&fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: transaction_kthread+0x4a/0x170 [btrfs] [162513.520798] 1 lock held by btrfs/1356190: [162513.520800] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write_file+0x22/0x60 [162513.520805] 1 lock held by fsstress/1356184: [162513.520806] #0: ffff8f3d576440e8 (&type->s_umount_key#62){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_supers+0x6f/0xf0 [162513.520811] 3 locks held by fsstress/1356185: [162513.520812] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50 [162513.520815] #1: ffff8f3d80a650b8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#10){++++}-{3:3}, at: vfs_setxattr+0x50/0x120 [162513.520820] #2: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.520833] 1 lock held by fsstress/1356196: [162513.520834] #0: ffff8f3d576440e8 (&type->s_umount_key#62){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_supers+0x6f/0xf0 [162513.520838] 3 locks held by fsstress/1356197: [162513.520839] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50 [162513.520843] #1: ffff8f3d506465e8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#10){++++}-{3:3}, at: path_openat+0x2a7/0xa50 [162513.520846] #2: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.520858] 2 locks held by btrfs/1356211: [162513.520859] #0: ffff8f3d810cde30 (&fs_info->dev_replace.lock_finishing_cancel_unmount){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x52/0x711 [btrfs] [162513.520877] #1: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs] This was weird because the stack traces show that a transaction commit, triggered by a device replace operation, is blocking trying to pause any running scrubs but there are no stack traces of blocked tasks doing a scrub. After poking around with drgn, I noticed there was a scrub task that was constantly running and blocking for shorts periods of time: >>> t = find_task(prog, 1356190) >>> prog.stack_trace(t) #0 __schedule+0x5ce/0xcfc #1 schedule+0x46/0xe4 #2 schedule_timeout+0x1df/0x475 #3 btrfs_reada_wait+0xda/0x132 #4 scrub_stripe+0x2a8/0x112f #5 scrub_chunk+0xcd/0x134 #6 scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x29e/0x5ee #7 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x2d5/0x91b #8 btrfs_ioctl+0x7f5/0x36e7 #9 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 #10 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x77 #11 entry_SYSCALL_64+0x7c/0x156 Which corresponds to: int btrfs_reada_wait(void *handle) { struct reada_control *rc = handle; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = rc->fs_info; while (atomic_read(&rc->elems)) { if (!atomic_read(&fs_info->reada_works_cnt)) reada_start_machine(fs_info); wait_event_timeout(rc->wait, atomic_read(&rc->elems) == 0, (HZ + 9) / 10); } (...) So the counter "rc->elems" was set to 1 and never decreased to 0, causing the scrub task to loop forever in that function. Then I used the following script for drgn to check the readahead requests: $ cat dump_reada.py import sys import drgn from drgn import NULL, Object, cast, container_of, execscript, \ reinterpret, sizeof from drgn.helpers.linux import * mnt_path = b"/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1" mnt = None for mnt in for_each_mount(prog, dst = mnt_path): pass if mnt is None: sys.stderr.write(f'Error: mount point {mnt_path} not found\n') sys.exit(1) fs_info = cast('struct btrfs_fs_info *', mnt.mnt.mnt_sb.s_fs_info) def dump_re(re): nzones = re.nzones.value_() print(f're at {hex(re.value_())}') print(f'\t logical {re.logical.value_()}') print(f'\t refcnt {re.refcnt.value_()}') print(f'\t nzones {nzones}') for i in range(nzones): dev = re.zones[i].device name = dev.name.str.string_() print(f'\t\t dev id {dev.devid.value_()} name {name}') print() for _, e in radix_tree_for_each(fs_info.reada_tree): re = cast('struct reada_extent *', e) dump_re(re) $ drgn dump_reada.py re at 0xffff8f3da9d25ad8 logical 38928384 refcnt 1 nzones 1 dev id 0 name b'/dev/sdd' $ So there was one readahead extent with a single zone corresponding to the source device of that last device replace operation logged in dmesg/syslog. Also the ID of that zone's device was 0 which is a special value set in the source device of a device replace operation when the operation finishes (constant BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID set at btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()), confirming again that device /dev/sdd was the source of a device replace operation. Normally there should be as many zones in the readahead extent as there are devices, and I wasn't expecting the extent to be in a block group with a 'single' profile, so I went and confirmed with the following drgn script that there weren't any single profile block groups: $ cat dump_block_groups.py import sys import drgn from drgn import NULL, Object, cast, container_of, execscript, \ reinterpret, sizeof from drgn.helpers.linux import * mnt_path = b"/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1" mnt = None for mnt in for_each_mount(prog, dst = mnt_path): pass if mnt is None: sys.stderr.write(f'Error: mount point {mnt_path} not found\n') sys.exit(1) fs_info = cast('struct btrfs_fs_info *', mnt.mnt.mnt_sb.s_fs_info) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA = (1 << 0) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM = (1 << 1) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA = (1 << 2) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 = (1 << 3) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 = (1 << 4) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP = (1 << 5) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 = (1 << 6) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 = (1 << 7) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 = (1 << 8) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3 = (1 << 9) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4 = (1 << 10) def bg_flags_string(bg): flags = bg.flags.value_() ret = '' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA: ret = 'data' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA: if len(ret) > 0: ret += '|' ret += 'meta' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM: if len(ret) > 0: ret += '|' ret += 'system' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0: ret += ' raid0' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1: ret += ' raid1' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP: ret += ' dup' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10: ret += ' raid10' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5: ret += ' raid5' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6: ret += ' raid6' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3: ret += ' raid1c3' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4: ret += ' raid1c4' else: ret += ' single' return ret def dump_bg(bg): print() print(f'block group at {hex(bg.value_())}') print(f'\t start {bg.start.value_()} length {bg.length.value_()}') print(f'\t flags {bg.flags.value_()} - {bg_flags_string(bg)}') bg_root = fs_info.block_group_cache_tree.address_of_() for bg in rbtree_inorder_for_each_entry('struct btrfs_block_group', bg_root, 'cache_node'): dump_bg(bg) $ drgn dump_block_groups.py block group at 0xffff8f3d673b0400 start 22020096 length 16777216 flags 258 - system raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d53ddb400 start 38797312 length 536870912 flags 260 - meta raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d5f4d9c00 start 575668224 length 2147483648 flags 257 - data raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d08189000 start 2723151872 length 67108864 flags 258 - system raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3db70ff000 start 2790260736 length 1073741824 flags 260 - meta raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d5f4dd800 start 3864002560 length 67108864 flags 258 - system raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d67037000 start 3931111424 length 2147483648 flags 257 - data raid6 $ So there were only 2 reasons left for having a readahead extent with a single zone: reada_find_zone(), called when creating a readahead extent, returned NULL either because we failed to find the corresponding block group or because a memory allocation failed. With some additional and custom tracing I figured out that on every further ocurrence of the problem the block group had just been deleted when we were looping to create the zones for the readahead extent (at reada_find_extent()), so we ended up with only one zone in the readahead extent, corresponding to a device that ends up getting replaced. So after figuring that out it became obvious why the hang happens: 1) Task A starts a scrub on any device of the filesystem, except for device /dev/sdd; 2) Task B starts a device replace with /dev/sdd as the source device; 3) Task A calls btrfs_reada_add() from scrub_stripe() and it is currently starting to scrub a stripe from block group X. This call to btrfs_reada_add() is the one for the extent tree. When btrfs_reada_add() calls reada_add_block(), it passes the logical address of the extent tree's root node as its 'logical' argument - a value of 38928384; 4) Task A then enters reada_find_extent(), called from reada_add_block(). It finds there isn't any existing readahead extent for the logical address 38928384, so it proceeds to the path of creating a new one. It calls btrfs_map_block() to find out which stripes exist for the block group X. On the first iteration of the for loop that iterates over the stripes, it finds the stripe for device /dev/sdd, so it creates one zone for that device and adds it to the readahead extent. Before getting into the second iteration of the loop, the cleanup kthread deletes block group X because it was empty. So in the iterations for the remaining stripes it does not add more zones to the readahead extent, because the calls to reada_find_zone() returned NULL because they couldn't find block group X anymore. As a result the new readahead extent has a single zone, corresponding to the device /dev/sdd; 4) Before task A returns to btrfs_reada_add() and queues the readahead job for the readahead work queue, task B finishes the device replace and at btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() swaps the device /dev/sdd with the new device /dev/sdg; 5) Task A returns to reada_add_block(), which increments the counter "->elems" of the reada_control structure allocated at btrfs_reada_add(). Then it returns back to btrfs_reada_add() and calls reada_start_machine(). This queues a job in the readahead work queue to run the function reada_start_machine_worker(), which calls __reada_start_machine(). At __reada_start_machine() we take the device list mutex and for each device found in the current device list, we call reada_start_machine_dev() to start the readahead work. However at this point the device /dev/sdd was already freed and is not in the device list anymore. This means the corresponding readahead for the extent at 38928384 is never started, and therefore the "->elems" counter of the reada_control structure allocated at btrfs_reada_add() never goes down to 0, causing the call to btrfs_reada_wait(), done by the scrub task, to wait forever. Note that the readahead request can be made either after the device replace started or before it started, however in pratice it is very unlikely that a device replace is able to start after a readahead request is made and is able to complete before the readahead request completes - maybe only on a very small and nearly empty filesystem. This hang however is not the only problem we can have with readahead and device removals. When the readahead extent has other zones other than the one corresponding to the device that is being removed (either by a device replace or a device remove operation), we risk having a use-after-free on the device when dropping the last reference of the readahead extent. For example if we create a readahead extent with two zones, one for the device /dev/sdd and one for the device /dev/sde: 1) Before the readahead worker starts, the device /dev/sdd is removed, and the corresponding btrfs_device structure is freed. However the readahead extent still has the zone pointing to the device structure; 2) When the readahead worker starts, it only finds device /dev/sde in the current device list of the filesystem; 3) It starts the readahead work, at reada_start_machine_dev(), using the device /dev/sde; 4) Then when it finishes reading the extent from device /dev/sde, it calls __readahead_hook() which ends up dropping the last reference on the readahead extent through the last call to reada_extent_put(); 5) At reada_extent_put() it iterates over each zone of the readahead extent and attempts to delete an element from the device's 'reada_extents' radix tree, resulting in a use-after-free, as the device pointer of the zone for /dev/sdd is now stale. We can also access the device after dropping the last reference of a zone, through reada_zone_release(), also called by reada_extent_put(). And a device remove suffers the same problem, however since it shrinks the device size down to zero before removing the device, it is very unlikely to still have readahead requests not completed by the time we free the device, the only possibility is if the device has a very little space allocated. While the hang problem is exclusive to scrub, since it is currently the only user of btrfs_reada_add() and btrfs_reada_wait(), the use-after-free problem affects any path that triggers readhead, which includes btree_readahead_hook() and __readahead_hook() (a readahead worker can trigger readahed for the children of a node) for example - any path that ends up calling reada_add_block() can trigger the use-after-free after a device is removed. So fix this by waiting for any readahead requests for a device to complete before removing a device, ensuring that while waiting for existing ones no new ones can be made. This problem has been around for a very long time - the readahead code was added in 2011, device remove exists since 2008 and device replace was introduced in 2013, hard to pick a specific commit for a git Fixes tag. CC: [email protected] # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Preparations for nexthop objects support - part 1/2 This patch set contains small and non-functional changes aimed at making it easier to support nexthop objects in mlxsw. Follow up patches can be found here [1]. Patches #1-#4 add a type field to the nexthop group struct instead of the existing protocol field. This will be used later on to add a nexthop object type, which can contain both IPv4 and IPv6 nexthops. Patches #5-#7 move the IPv4 FIB info pointer (i.e., 'struct fib_info') from the nexthop group struct to the route. The pointer will not be available when the nexthop group is a nexthop object, but it needs to be accessible to routes regardless. Patch #8 is the biggest change, but it is an entirely cosmetic change and should therefore be easy to review. The motivation and the change itself are explained in detail in the commit message. Patches #9-#12 perform small changes so that two functions that are currently split between IPv4 and IPv6 could be consolidated in patches Patch #15 removes an outdated comment. [1] https://github.com/idosch/linux/tree/submit/nexthop_objects ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Introduce initial XM router support This patch set implements initial eXtended Mezzanine (XM) router support. The XM is an external device connected to the Spectrum-{2,3} ASICs using dedicated Ethernet ports. Its purpose is to increase the number of routes that can be offloaded to hardware. This is achieved by having the ASIC act as a cache that refers cache misses to the XM where the FIB is stored and LPM lookup is performed. Future patch sets will add more sophisticated cache flushing and selftests that utilize cache counters on the ASIC, which we plan to expose via devlink-metric [1]. Patch set overview: Patches #1-#2 add registers to insert/remove routes to/from the XM and to enable/disable it. Patch #3 utilizes these registers in order to implement XM-specific router low-level operations. Patches #4-#5 query from firmware the availability of the XM and the local ports that are used to connect the ASIC to the XM, so that netdevs will not be created for them. Patches #6-#8 initialize the XM by configuring its cache parameters. Patch #9-#10 implement cache management, so that LPM lookup will be correctly cached in the ASIC. Patches #11-#13 implement cache flushing, so that routes insertions/removals to/from the XM will flush the affected entries in the cache. Patch #14 configures the ASIC to allocate half of its memory for the cache, so that room will be left for other entries (e.g., FDBs, neighbours). Patch #15 starts using the XM for IPv4 route offload, when available. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
We had kernel panic, it is caused by unload module and last close confirmation. call trace: [1196029.743127] free_sess+0x15/0x50 [rtrs_client] [1196029.743128] rtrs_clt_close+0x4c/0x70 [rtrs_client] [1196029.743129] ? rnbd_clt_unmap_device+0x1b0/0x1b0 [rnbd_client] [1196029.743130] close_rtrs+0x25/0x50 [rnbd_client] [1196029.743131] rnbd_client_exit+0x93/0xb99 [rnbd_client] [1196029.743132] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x190/0x260 And in the crashdump confirmation kworker is also running. PID: 6943 TASK: ffff9e2ac8098000 CPU: 4 COMMAND: "kworker/4:2" #0 [ffffb206cf337c30] __schedule at ffffffff9f93f891 #1 [ffffb206cf337cc8] schedule at ffffffff9f93fe98 #2 [ffffb206cf337cd0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff9f943938 #3 [ffffb206cf337d50] wait_for_completion at ffffffff9f9410a7 #4 [ffffb206cf337da0] __flush_work at ffffffff9f08ce0e #5 [ffffb206cf337e20] rtrs_clt_close_conns at ffffffffc0d5f668 [rtrs_client] #6 [ffffb206cf337e48] rtrs_clt_close at ffffffffc0d5f801 [rtrs_client] #7 [ffffb206cf337e68] close_rtrs at ffffffffc0d26255 [rnbd_client] #8 [ffffb206cf337e78] free_sess at ffffffffc0d262ad [rnbd_client] #9 [ffffb206cf337e88] rnbd_clt_put_dev at ffffffffc0d266a7 [rnbd_client] The problem is both code path try to close same session, which lead to panic. To fix it, just skip the sess if the refcount already drop to 0. Fixes: f7a7a5c ("block/rnbd: client: main functionality") Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Gioh Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
The bit that indicates if the device supports 160MHZ is bit #9. The macro checks bit #8. Fix IWL_SUBDEVICE_NO_160 macro to use the correct bit. Signed-off-by: Matti Gottlieb <[email protected]> Fixes: d6f2134 ("iwlwifi: add mac/rf types and 160MHz to the device tables") Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/iwlwifi.20210122144849.bddbf9b57a75.I16e09e2b1404b16bfff70852a5a654aa468579e2@changeid
The ubsan reported the following error. It was because sample's raw data missed u32 padding at the end. So it broke the alignment of the array after it. The raw data contains an u32 size prefix so the data size should have an u32 padding after 8-byte aligned data. 27: Sample parsing :util/synthetic-events.c:1539:4: runtime error: store to misaligned address 0x62100006b9bc for type '__u64' (aka 'unsigned long long'), which requires 8 byte alignment 0x62100006b9bc: note: pointer points here 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ^ #0 0x561532a9fc96 in perf_event__synthesize_sample util/synthetic-events.c:1539:13 #1 0x5615327f4a4f in do_test tests/sample-parsing.c:284:8 #2 0x5615327f3f50 in test__sample_parsing tests/sample-parsing.c:381:9 #3 0x56153279d3a1 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:424:9 #4 0x56153279c836 in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:454:9 #5 0x56153279b7eb in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:675:4 #6 0x56153279abf0 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:821:9 #7 0x56153264e796 in run_builtin perf.c:312:11 #8 0x56153264cf03 in handle_internal_command perf.c:364:8 #9 0x56153264e47d in run_argv perf.c:408:2 #10 0x56153264c9a9 in main perf.c:538:3 #11 0x7f137ab6fbbc in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x38bbc) #12 0x561532596828 in _start ... SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: misaligned-pointer-use util/synthetic-events.c:1539:4 in Fixes: 045f8cd ("perf tests: Add a sample parsing test") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
I got several memory leak reports from Asan with a simple command. It was because VDSO is not released due to the refcount. Like in __dsos_addnew_id(), it should put the refcount after adding to the list. $ perf record true [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.030 MB perf.data (10 samples) ] ================================================================= ==692599==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 439 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154 #1 0x559bce4aa8ee in dso__new_id util/dso.c:1256 #2 0x559bce59245a in __machine__addnew_vdso util/vdso.c:132 #3 0x559bce59245a in machine__findnew_vdso util/vdso.c:347 #4 0x559bce50826c in map__new util/map.c:175 #5 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787 #6 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481 #7 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551 #8 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244 #9 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323 #10 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268 #11 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297 #12 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017 #13 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234 #14 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026 #15 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858 #16 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313 #17 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365 #18 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409 #19 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539 #20 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 Indirect leak of 32 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154 #1 0x559bce520907 in nsinfo__copy util/namespaces.c:169 #2 0x559bce50821b in map__new util/map.c:168 #3 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787 #4 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481 #5 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551 #6 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244 #7 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323 #8 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268 #9 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297 #10 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017 #11 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234 #12 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026 #13 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858 #14 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313 #15 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365 #16 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409 #17 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539 #18 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 471 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s). Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
The following deadlock is detected: truncate -> setattr path is waiting for pending direct IO to be done ( inode->i_dio_count become zero) with inode->i_rwsem held (down_write). PID: 14827 TASK: ffff881686a9af80 CPU: 20 COMMAND: "ora_p005_hrltd9" #0 [ffffc9000bcf3c08] __schedule at ffffffff818667cc #1 [ffffc9000bcf3ca0] schedule at ffffffff81866de6 #2 [ffffc9000bcf3cb8] inode_dio_wait at ffffffff812a2d04 #3 [ffffc9000bcf3d28] ocfs2_setattr at ffffffffc05f322e [ocfs2] #4 [ffffc9000bcf3e18] notify_change at ffffffff812a5a09 #5 [ffffc9000bcf3e60] do_truncate at ffffffff812808f5 #6 [ffffc9000bcf3ed8] do_sys_ftruncate.constprop.18 at ffffffff81280cf2 #7 [ffffc9000bcf3f18] sys_ftruncate at ffffffff81280d8e #8 [ffffc9000bcf3f28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81003949 #9 [ffffc9000bcf3f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff81a001ad dio completion path is going to complete one direct IO (decrement inode->i_dio_count), but before that it hang at locking inode->i_rwsem. #0 [ffffc90009b47b40] __schedule+700 at ffffffff818667cc #1 [ffffc90009b47bd8] schedule+54 at ffffffff81866de6 #2 [ffffc90009b47bf0] rwsem_down_write_failed+536 at ffffffff8186aa28 #3 [ffffc90009b47c88] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+23 at ffffffff8185a1b7 #4 [ffffc90009b47cd0] down_write+45 at ffffffff81869c9d #5 [ffffc90009b47ce8] ocfs2_dio_end_io_write+180 at ffffffffc05d5444 [ocfs2] #6 [ffffc90009b47dd8] ocfs2_dio_end_io+85 at ffffffffc05d5a85 [ocfs2] #7 [ffffc90009b47e18] dio_complete+140 at ffffffff812c873c #8 [ffffc90009b47e50] dio_aio_complete_work+25 at ffffffff812c89f9 #9 [ffffc90009b47e60] process_one_work+361 at ffffffff810b1889 #10 [ffffc90009b47ea8] worker_thread+77 at ffffffff810b233d #11 [ffffc90009b47f08] kthread+261 at ffffffff810b7fd5 #12 [ffffc90009b47f50] ret_from_fork+62 at ffffffff81a0035e Thus above forms ABBA deadlock. The same deadlock was mentioned in upstream commit 28f5a8a. well, it seems that that commit just removed cluster lock (the victim of above dead lock) from the ABBA deadlock party. End-user visible effects: Process hang in truncate -> ocfs2_setattr path and other processes hang at ocfs2_dio_end_io_write path. This is to fix the deadlock its self. It removes inode_lock() call from dio completion path to remove the deadlock and add ip_alloc_sem lock in setattr path to synchronize the inode modifications. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Cc: Joseph Qi <[email protected]> Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]> Cc: Gang He <[email protected]> Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
Split mddev_find into a simple mddev_find that just finds an existing mddev by the unit number, and a more complicated mddev_find that deals with find or allocating a mddev. This turns out to fix this bug reported by Zhao Heming. ----------------------------- snip ------------------------------ commit d337482 ("md: make devices disappear when they are no longer needed.") introduced protection between mddev creating & removing. The md_open shouldn't create mddev when all_mddevs list doesn't contain mddev. With currently code logic, there will be very easy to trigger soft lockup in non-preempt env. *** env *** kvm-qemu VM 2C1G with 2 iscsi luns kernel should be non-preempt *** script *** about trigger 1 time with 10 tests `1 node1="15sp3-mdcluster1" 2 node2="15sp3-mdcluster2" 3 4 mdadm -Ss 5 ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss" 6 wipefs -a /dev/sda /dev/sdb 7 mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -b clustered -e 1.2 -n 2 -l mirror /dev/sda \ /dev/sdb --assume-clean 8 9 for i in {1..100}; do 10 echo ==== $i ====; 11 12 echo "test ...." 13 ssh ${node2} "mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb" 14 sleep 1 15 16 echo "clean ....." 17 ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss" 18 done ` I use mdcluster env to trigger soft lockup, but it isn't mdcluster speical bug. To stop md array in mdcluster env will do more jobs than non-cluster array, which will leave enough time/gap to allow kernel to run md_open. *** stack *** `ID: 2831 TASK: ffff8dd7223b5040 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mdadm" #0 [ffffa15d00a13b90] __schedule at ffffffffb8f1935f #1 [ffffa15d00a13ba8] exact_lock at ffffffffb8a4a66d #2 [ffffa15d00a13bb0] kobj_lookup at ffffffffb8c62fe3 #3 [ffffa15d00a13c28] __blkdev_get at ffffffffb89273b9 #4 [ffffa15d00a13c98] blkdev_get at ffffffffb8927964 #5 [ffffa15d00a13cb0] do_dentry_open at ffffffffb88dc4b4 #6 [ffffa15d00a13ce0] path_openat at ffffffffb88f0ccc #7 [ffffa15d00a13db8] do_filp_open at ffffffffb88f32bb #8 [ffffa15d00a13ee0] do_sys_open at ffffffffb88ddc7d #9 [ffffa15d00a13f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffb86053cb ffffffffb900008c or: [ 884.226509] mddev_put+0x1c/0xe0 [md_mod] [ 884.226515] md_open+0x3c/0xe0 [md_mod] [ 884.226518] __blkdev_get+0x30d/0x710 [ 884.226520] ? bd_acquire+0xd0/0xd0 [ 884.226522] blkdev_get+0x14/0x30 [ 884.226524] do_dentry_open+0x204/0x3a0 [ 884.226531] path_openat+0x2fc/0x1520 [ 884.226534] ? seq_printf+0x4e/0x70 [ 884.226536] do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110 [ 884.226542] ? md_release+0x20/0x20 [md_mod] [ 884.226543] ? seq_read+0x1d8/0x3e0 [ 884.226545] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18a/0x270 [ 884.226547] ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x260 [ 884.226548] do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x260 [ 884.226551] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1e0 [ 884.226554] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 ` *** rootcause *** "mdadm -A" (or other array assemble commands) will start a daemon "mdadm --monitor" by default. When "mdadm -Ss" is running, the stop action will wakeup "mdadm --monitor". The "--monitor" daemon will immediately get info from /proc/mdstat. This time mddev in kernel still exist, so /proc/mdstat still show md device, which makes "mdadm --monitor" to open /dev/md0. The previously "mdadm -Ss" is removing action, the "mdadm --monitor" open action will trigger md_open which is creating action. Racing is happening. `<thread 1>: "mdadm -Ss" md_release mddev_put deletes mddev from all_mddevs queue_work for mddev_delayed_delete at this time, "/dev/md0" is still available for opening <thread 2>: "mdadm --monitor ..." md_open + mddev_find can't find mddev of /dev/md0, and create a new mddev and | return. + trigger "if (mddev->gendisk != bdev->bd_disk)" and return -ERESTARTSYS. ` In non-preempt kernel, <thread 2> is occupying on current CPU. and mddev_delayed_delete which was created in <thread 1> also can't be schedule. In preempt kernel, it can also trigger above racing. But kernel doesn't allow one thread running on a CPU all the time. after <thread 2> running some time, the later "mdadm -A" (refer above script line 13) will call md_alloc to alloc a new gendisk for mddev. it will break md_open statement "if (mddev->gendisk != bdev->bd_disk)" and return 0 to caller, the soft lockup is broken. ------------------------------ snip ------------------------------ Cc: [email protected] Fixes: d337482 ("md: make devices disappear when they are no longer needed.") Reported-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
In bnxt_rx_pkt(), the RX buffers are expected to complete in order. If the RX consumer index indicates an out of order buffer completion, it means we are hitting a hardware bug and the driver will abort all remaining RX packets and reset the RX ring. The RX consumer index that we pass to bnxt_discard_rx() is not correct. We should be passing the current index (tmp_raw_cons) instead of the old index (raw_cons). This bug can cause us to be at the wrong index when trying to abort the next RX packet. It can crash like this: #0 [ffff9bbcdf5c39a8] machine_kexec at ffffffff9b05e007 #1 [ffff9bbcdf5c3a00] __crash_kexec at ffffffff9b111232 #2 [ffff9bbcdf5c3ad0] panic at ffffffff9b07d61e #3 [ffff9bbcdf5c3b50] oops_end at ffffffff9b030978 #4 [ffff9bbcdf5c3b78] no_context at ffffffff9b06aaf0 #5 [ffff9bbcdf5c3bd8] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff9b06ae2e #6 [ffff9bbcdf5c3c28] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff9b06af24 #7 [ffff9bbcdf5c3c38] __do_page_fault at ffffffff9b06b67e #8 [ffff9bbcdf5c3cb0] do_page_fault at ffffffff9b06bb12 #9 [ffff9bbcdf5c3ce0] page_fault at ffffffff9bc015c5 [exception RIP: bnxt_rx_pkt+237] RIP: ffffffffc0259cdd RSP: ffff9bbcdf5c3d98 RFLAGS: 00010213 RAX: 000000005dd8097f RBX: ffff9ba4cb11b7e0 RCX: ffffa923cf6e9000 RDX: 0000000000000fff RSI: 0000000000000627 RDI: 0000000000001000 RBP: ffff9bbcdf5c3e60 R8: 0000000000420003 R9: 000000000000020d R10: ffffa923cf6ec138 R11: ffff9bbcdf5c3e83 R12: ffff9ba4d6f928c0 R13: ffff9ba4cac28080 R14: ffff9ba4cb11b7f0 R15: ffff9ba4d5a30000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 Fixes: a1b0e4e ("bnxt_en: Improve RX consumer index validity check.") Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Various updates This patchset contains various updates to the mlxsw driver and related selftests. Patches #1-#5 contain various updates to mlxsw selftests. The most significant change is the conversion of the DCB selftests to use the new iproute2 DCB support. Patches #6-#9 contain mostly trivial changes to the driver itself. No user facing changes. Patches #10-#11 remove support for SwitchX-2 and SwitchIB ASICs that did not see any updates in the last 4-5 years and will not see any in the future. See individual commit messages for detailed explanation as to why it is OK to remove these drivers from the kernel. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
…nect It's possible to trigger NULL pointer dereference by local unprivileged user, when calling getsockname() after failed bind() (e.g. the bind fails because LLCP_SAP_MAX used as SAP): BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 CPU: 1 PID: 426 Comm: llcp_sock_getna Not tainted 5.13.0-rc2-next-20210521+ #9 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: llcp_sock_getname+0xb1/0xe0 __sys_getpeername+0x95/0xc0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd5/0x180 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x40 __x64_sys_getpeername+0x11/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x36/0x70 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae This can be reproduced with Syzkaller C repro (bind followed by getpeername): https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=14def446e00000 Cc: <[email protected]> Fixes: d646960 ("NFC: Initial LLCP support") Reported-by: [email protected] Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
ASan reported a memory leak caused by info_linear not being deallocated. The info_linear was allocated during in perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog(). This patch adds the corresponding free() when bpf_prog_info_node is freed in perf_env__purge_bpf(). $ sudo ./perf record -- sleep 5 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.025 MB perf.data (8 samples) ] ================================================================= ==297735==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 7688 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x4f420f in malloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f420f) #1 0xc06a74 in bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear /home/user/linux/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c:11113:16 #2 0xb426fe in perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c:191:16 #3 0xb42008 in perf_event__synthesize_bpf_events /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c:410:9 #4 0x594596 in record__synthesize /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1490:8 #5 0x58c9ac in __cmd_record /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1798:8 #6 0x58990b in cmd_record /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2901:8 #7 0x7b2a20 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #8 0x7b12ff in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #9 0x7b2583 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #10 0x7b0d79 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 #11 0x7fa357ef6b74 in __libc_start_main /usr/src/debug/glibc-2.33-8.fc34.x86_64/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:332:16 Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Cc: KP Singh <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]> Cc: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Our syzkaller trigger the "BUG_ON(!list_empty(&inode->i_wb_list))" in clear_inode: [ 292.016156] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 292.017144] kernel BUG at fs/inode.c:519! [ 292.017860] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP [ 292.018741] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 292.019577] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 292.020430] Modules linked in: [ 292.021748] Process syz-executor.0 (pid: 249, stack limit = 0x00000000a12409d7) [ 292.023719] CPU: 1 PID: 249 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.95 [ 292.025206] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 292.026176] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO) [ 292.027244] pc : clear_inode+0x280/0x2a8 [ 292.028045] lr : clear_inode+0x280/0x2a8 [ 292.028877] sp : ffff8003366c7950 [ 292.029582] x29: ffff8003366c7950 x28: 0000000000000000 [ 292.030570] x27: ffff80032b5f4708 x26: ffff80032b5f4678 [ 292.031863] x25: ffff80036ae6b300 x24: ffff8003689254d0 [ 292.032902] x23: ffff80036ae69d80 x22: 0000000000033cc8 [ 292.033928] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: ffff80032b5f47a0 [ 292.034941] x19: ffff80032b5f4678 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 292.035958] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 292.037102] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 [ 292.038103] x13: 0000000000000004 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 292.039137] x11: 1ffff00066cd8f52 x10: 1ffff00066cd8ec8 [ 292.040216] x9 : dfff200000000000 x8 : ffff10006ac1e86a [ 292.041432] x7 : dfff200000000000 x6 : ffff100066cd8f1e [ 292.042516] x5 : dfff200000000000 x4 : ffff80032b5f47a0 [ 292.043525] x3 : ffff200008000000 x2 : ffff200009867000 [ 292.044560] x1 : ffff8003366bb000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 292.045569] Call trace: [ 292.046083] clear_inode+0x280/0x2a8 [ 292.046828] ext4_clear_inode+0x38/0xe8 [ 292.047593] ext4_free_inode+0x130/0xc68 [ 292.048383] ext4_evict_inode+0xb20/0xcb8 [ 292.049162] evict+0x1a8/0x3c0 [ 292.049761] iput+0x344/0x460 [ 292.050350] do_unlinkat+0x260/0x410 [ 292.051042] __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x6c/0xc0 [ 292.051846] el0_svc_common+0xdc/0x3b0 [ 292.052570] el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160 [ 292.053303] el0_svc+0x10/0x218 [ 292.053908] Code: 9413f4a9 d503201f f90017b6 97f4d5b1 (d4210000) [ 292.055471] ---[ end trace 01b339dd07795f8d ]--- [ 292.056443] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 292.057488] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 292.058419] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 292.059078] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 292.059756] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 292.060443] CPU features: 0x10,a1006000 [ 292.061195] Memory Limit: none [ 292.061794] Rebooting in 86400 seconds.. Crash of this problem show that someone call __munlock_pagevec to clear page LRU without lock_page. #0 [ffff80035f02f4c0] __switch_to at ffff20000808d020 #1 [ffff80035f02f4f0] __schedule at ffff20000985102c #2 [ffff80035f02f5e0] schedule at ffff200009851d1c #3 [ffff80035f02f600] io_schedule at ffff2000098525c0 #4 [ffff80035f02f620] __lock_page at ffff20000842d2d4 #5 [ffff80035f02f710] __munlock_pagevec at ffff2000084c4600 #6 [ffff80035f02f870] munlock_vma_pages_range at ffff2000084c5928 #7 [ffff80035f02fa60] do_munmap at ffff2000084cbdf4 #8 [ffff80035f02faf0] mmap_region at ffff2000084ce20c #9 [ffff80035f02fb90] do_mmap at ffff2000084cf018 So memory_failure will call identify_page_state without wait_on_page_writeback. And after truncate_error_page clear the mapping of this page. end_page_writeback won't call sb_clear_inode_writeback to clear inode->i_wb_list. That will trigger BUG_ON in clear_inode! Fix it by checking PageWriteback too to help determine should we skip wait_on_page_writeback. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 0bc1f8b ("hwpoison: fix the handling path of the victimized page frame that belong to non-LRU") Signed-off-by: yangerkun <[email protected]> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Yu Kuai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the following segmentation fault: # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle terminates with: #0 0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=<optimized out>, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489 #3 hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564 #4 0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657 #5 0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=<optimized out>, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0, sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288 #6 0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=<optimized out>, al=<optimized out>, hists=0x5555561d9e38) at util/hist.c:1056 #7 iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=<optimized out>) at util/hist.c:1056 #8 0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=<optimized out>, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0) at util/hist.c:1231 #9 0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>, tool=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:842 #10 deliver_event (qe=<optimized out>, qevent=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1202 #11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244 #12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323 #13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=<optimized out>, how=<optimized out>, oe=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:339 #14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341 #15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339 #16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114 #17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 #18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 If you look at the frame #2, the code is: 488 if (he->srcline) { 489 he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline); 490 if (he->srcline == NULL) 491 goto err_rawdata; 492 } If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish), it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem. Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06, it adds the srcline property into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed. Committer notes: Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line 2189 in add_callchain_ip(): 2181 if (al.sym != NULL) { 2182 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent && 2183 symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex)) 2184 *parent = al.sym; 2185 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al && 2186 symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) { 2187 /* Treat this symbol as the root, 2188 forgetting its callees. */ 2189 *root_al = al; 2190 callchain_cursor_reset(cursor); 2191 } 2192 } And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be copied to the root_al, so then, back to: 1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al, 1212 int max_stack_depth, void *arg) 1213 { 1214 int err, err2; 1215 struct map *alm = NULL; 1216 1217 if (al) 1218 alm = map__get(al->map); 1219 1220 err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent, 1221 iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth); 1222 if (err) { 1223 map__put(alm); 1224 return err; 1225 } 1226 1227 err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al); 1228 if (err) 1229 goto out; 1230 1231 err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al); 1232 if (err) 1233 goto out; 1234 That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then: iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al); will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above sequence to the cset and apply, thanks! Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <[email protected]> CC: Milian Wolff <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Fixes: 1fb7d06 ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries") Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reported-by: Juri Lelli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
FD uses xyarray__entry that may return NULL if an index is out of bounds. If NULL is returned then a segv happens as FD unconditionally dereferences the pointer. This was happening in a case of with perf iostat as shown below. The fix is to make FD an "int*" rather than an int and handle the NULL case as either invalid input or a closed fd. $ sudo gdb --args perf stat --iostat list ... Breakpoint 1, perf_evsel__alloc_fd (evsel=0x5555560951a0, ncpus=1, nthreads=1) at evsel.c:50 50 { (gdb) bt #0 perf_evsel__alloc_fd (evsel=0x5555560951a0, ncpus=1, nthreads=1) at evsel.c:50 #1 0x000055555585c188 in evsel__open_cpu (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpus=0x555556093410, threads=0x555556086fb0, start_cpu=0, end_cpu=1) at util/evsel.c:1792 #2 0x000055555585cfb2 in evsel__open (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpus=0x0, threads=0x555556086fb0) at util/evsel.c:2045 #3 0x000055555585d0db in evsel__open_per_thread (evsel=0x5555560951a0, threads=0x555556086fb0) at util/evsel.c:2065 #4 0x00005555558ece64 in create_perf_stat_counter (evsel=0x5555560951a0, config=0x555555c34700 <stat_config>, target=0x555555c2f1c0 <target>, cpu=0) at util/stat.c:590 #5 0x000055555578e927 in __run_perf_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0, run_idx=0) at builtin-stat.c:833 #6 0x000055555578f3c6 in run_perf_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0, run_idx=0) at builtin-stat.c:1048 #7 0x0000555555792ee5 in cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at builtin-stat.c:2534 #8 0x0000555555835ed3 in run_builtin (p=0x555555c3f540 <commands+288>, argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:313 #9 0x0000555555836154 in handle_internal_command (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:365 #10 0x000055555583629f in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe2ec, argv=0x7fffffffe2e0) at perf.c:409 #11 0x0000555555836692 in main (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:539 ... (gdb) c Continuing. Error: The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (uncore_iio_0/event=0x83,umask=0x04,ch_mask=0xF,fc_mask=0x07/). /bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information. Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x00005555559b03ea in perf_evsel__close_fd_cpu (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpu=1) at evsel.c:166 166 if (FD(evsel, cpu, thread) >= 0) v3. fixes a bug in perf_evsel__run_ioctl where the sense of a branch was backward. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Host crashes when pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for VFs with virtual buses. The virtual buses added to SR-IOV have bus->self set to NULL and host crashes due to this. PID: 4481 TASK: ffff89c6941b0000 CPU: 53 COMMAND: "bash" ... #3 [ffff9a9481713808] oops_end at ffffffffb9025cd6 #4 [ffff9a9481713828] page_fault_oops at ffffffffb906e417 #5 [ffff9a9481713888] exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9a0ad14 #6 [ffff9a94817138b0] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9c00ace [exception RIP: pcie_capability_read_dword+28] RIP: ffffffffb952fd5c RSP: ffff9a9481713960 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff89c6b1096000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff9a9481713990 RSI: 0000000000000024 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000080 R8: 0000000000000008 R9: ffff89c64341a2f8 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff89c648bab000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff89c648bab0c8 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #7 [ffff9a9481713988] pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root at ffffffffb95359a6 #8 [ffff9a94817139c0] bnxt_qplib_determine_atomics at ffffffffc08c1a33 [bnxt_re] #9 [ffff9a94817139d0] bnxt_re_dev_init at ffffffffc08ba2d1 [bnxt_re] Per PCIe r5.0, sec 9.3.5.10, the AtomicOp Requester Enable bit in Device Control 2 is reserved for VFs. The PF value applies to all associated PFs. Return -EINVAL if pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for a VF. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 35f5ace ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Enable global atomic ops if platform supports") Fixes: 430a236 ("PCI: Add pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root()") Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <[email protected]>
Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Add support for IP-in-IP with IPv6 underlay Currently, mlxsw only supports IP-in-IP with IPv4 underlay. Traffic routed through 'gre' netdevs is encapsulated with IPv4 and GRE headers. Similarly, incoming IPv4 GRE packets are decapsulated and routed in the overlay VRF (which can be the same as the underlay VRF). This patchset adds support for IPv6 underlay using the 'ip6gre' netdev. Due to architectural differences between Spectrum-1 and later ASICs, this functionality is only supported on Spectrum-2 onwards (the software data path is used for Spectrum-1). Patchset overview: Patches #1-#5 are preparations. Patches #6-#9 add and extend required device registers. Patches #10-#14 gradually add IPv6 underlay support. A follow-up patchset will add net/forwarding/ selftests. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
If a cell has 'nbits' equal to a multiple of BITS_PER_BYTE the logic *p &= GENMASK((cell->nbits%BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1, 0); will become undefined behavior because nbits modulo BITS_PER_BYTE is 0, and we subtract one from that making a large number that is then shifted more than the number of bits that fit into an unsigned long. UBSAN reports this problem: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/nvmem/core.c:1386:8 shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'unsigned long' CPU: 6 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc3+ #9 Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT) Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x170 show_stack+0x24/0x30 dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x7c dump_stack+0x18/0x38 ubsan_epilogue+0x10/0x54 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x180/0x194 __nvmem_cell_read+0x1ec/0x21c nvmem_cell_read+0x58/0x94 nvmem_cell_read_variable_common+0x4c/0xb0 nvmem_cell_read_variable_le_u32+0x40/0x100 a6xx_gpu_init+0x170/0x2f4 adreno_bind+0x174/0x284 component_bind_all+0xf0/0x264 msm_drm_bind+0x1d8/0x7a0 try_to_bring_up_master+0x164/0x1ac __component_add+0xbc/0x13c component_add+0x20/0x2c dp_display_probe+0x340/0x384 platform_probe+0xc0/0x100 really_probe+0x110/0x304 __driver_probe_device+0xb8/0x120 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0xfc __device_attach_driver+0xb0/0x128 bus_for_each_drv+0x90/0xdc __device_attach+0xc8/0x174 device_initial_probe+0x20/0x2c bus_probe_device+0x40/0xa4 deferred_probe_work_func+0x7c/0xb8 process_one_work+0x128/0x21c process_scheduled_works+0x40/0x54 worker_thread+0x1ec/0x2a8 kthread+0x138/0x158 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fix it by making sure there are any bits to mask out. Cc: Douglas Anderson <[email protected]> Fixes: 69aba79 ("nvmem: Add a simple NVMEM framework for consumers") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <[email protected]>
Andrii Nakryiko says: ==================== Implement opt-in stricter BPF program section name (SEC()) handling logic. For a lot of supported ELF section names, enforce exact section name match with no arbitrary characters added at the end. See patch #9 for more details. To allow this, patches #2 through #4 clean up and preventively fix selftests, normalizing existing SEC() usage across multiple selftests. While at it, those patches also reduce the amount of remaining bpf_object__find_program_by_title() uses, which should be completely removed soon, given it's an API with ambiguous semantics and will be deprecated and eventually removed in libbpf 1.0. Patch #1 also introduces SEC("tc") as an alias for SEC("classifier"). "tc" is a better and less misleading name, so patch #3 replaces all classifier* uses with nice and short SEC("tc"). Last patch is also fixing "sk_lookup/" definition to not require and not allow extra "/blah" parts after it, which serve no meaning. All the other patches are gradual internal libbpf changes to: - allow this optional strict logic for ELF section name handling; - allow new use case (for now for "struct_ops", but that could be extended to, say, freplace definitions), in which it can be used stand-alone to specify just type (SEC("struct_ops")), or also accept extra parameters which can be utilized by libbpf to either get more data or double-check valid use (e.g., SEC("struct_ops/dctcp_init") to specify desired struct_ops operation that is supposed to be implemented); - get libbpf's internal logic ready to allow other libraries and applications to specify their custom handlers for ELF section name for BPF programs. All the pieces are in place, the only thing preventing making this as public libbpf API is reliance on internal type for specifying BPF program load attributes. The work is planned to revamp related low-level libbpf APIs, at which point it will be possible to just re-use such new types for coordination between libbpf and custom handlers. These changes are a part of libbpf 1.0 effort ([0]). They are also intended to be applied on top of the previous preparatory series [1], so currently CI will be failing to apply them to bpf-next until that patch set is landed. Once it is landed, kernel-patches daemon will automatically retest this patch set. [0] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/wiki/Libbpf:-the-road-to-v1.0#stricter-and-more-uniform-bpf-program-section-name-sec-handling [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=547675&state=* v3->v4: - replace SEC("classifier*") with SEC("tc") (Daniel); v2->v3: - applied acks, addressed most feedback, added comments to new flags (Dave); v1->v2: - rebase onto latest bpf-next and resolve merge conflicts w/ Dave's changes. ==================== Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Attempting to defragment a Btrfs file containing a transparent huge page immediately deadlocks with the following stack trace: #0 context_switch (kernel/sched/core.c:4940:2) #1 __schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:6287:8) #2 schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:6366:3) #3 io_schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:8389:2) #4 wait_on_page_bit_common (mm/filemap.c:1356:4) #5 __lock_page (mm/filemap.c:1648:2) #6 lock_page (./include/linux/pagemap.h:625:3) #7 pagecache_get_page (mm/filemap.c:1910:4) #8 find_or_create_page (./include/linux/pagemap.h:420:9) #9 defrag_prepare_one_page (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1068:9) #10 defrag_one_range (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1326:14) #11 defrag_one_cluster (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1421:9) #12 btrfs_defrag_file (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1523:9) #13 btrfs_ioctl_defrag (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3117:9) #14 btrfs_ioctl (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4872:10) #15 vfs_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:51:10) #16 __do_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:874:11) #17 __se_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:860:1) #18 __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:860:1) #19 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50:14) #20 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:80:7) #21 entry_SYSCALL_64+0x7c/0x15b (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:113) A huge page is represented by a compound page, which consists of a struct page for each PAGE_SIZE page within the huge page. The first struct page is the "head page", and the remaining are "tail pages". Defragmentation attempts to lock each page in the range. However, lock_page() on a tail page actually locks the corresponding head page. So, if defragmentation tries to lock more than one struct page in a compound page, it tries to lock the same head page twice and deadlocks with itself. Ideally, we should be able to defragment transparent huge pages. However, THP for filesystems is currently read-only, so a lot of code is not ready to use huge pages for I/O. For now, let's just return ETXTBUSY. This can be reproduced with the following on a kernel with CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS=y: $ cat create_thp_file.c #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/mman.h> static const char zeroes[1024 * 1024]; static const size_t FILE_SIZE = 2 * 1024 * 1024; int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s PATH\n", argv[0]); return EXIT_FAILURE; } int fd = creat(argv[1], 0777); if (fd == -1) { perror("creat"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } size_t written = 0; while (written < FILE_SIZE) { ssize_t ret = write(fd, zeroes, sizeof(zeroes) < FILE_SIZE - written ? sizeof(zeroes) : FILE_SIZE - written); if (ret < 0) { perror("write"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } written += ret; } close(fd); fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) { perror("open"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } /* * Reserve some address space so that we can align the file mapping to * the huge page size. */ void *placeholder_map = mmap(NULL, FILE_SIZE * 2, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); if (placeholder_map == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap (placeholder)"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } void *aligned_address = (void *)(((uintptr_t)placeholder_map + FILE_SIZE - 1) & ~(FILE_SIZE - 1)); void *map = mmap(aligned_address, FILE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, fd, 0); if (map == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } if (madvise(map, FILE_SIZE, MADV_HUGEPAGE) < 0) { perror("madvise"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } char *line = NULL; size_t line_capacity = 0; FILE *smaps_file = fopen("/proc/self/smaps", "r"); if (!smaps_file) { perror("fopen"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } for (;;) { for (size_t off = 0; off < FILE_SIZE; off += 4096) ((volatile char *)map)[off]; ssize_t ret; bool this_mapping = false; while ((ret = getline(&line, &line_capacity, smaps_file)) > 0) { unsigned long start, end, huge; if (sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx", &start, &end) == 2) { this_mapping = (start <= (uintptr_t)map && (uintptr_t)map < end); } else if (this_mapping && sscanf(line, "FilePmdMapped: %ld", &huge) == 1 && huge > 0) { return EXIT_SUCCESS; } } sleep(6); rewind(smaps_file); fflush(smaps_file); } } $ ./create_thp_file huge $ btrfs fi defrag -czstd ./huge Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Support multiple RIF MAC prefixes Currently, mlxsw enforces that all the netdevs used as router interfaces (RIFs) have the same MAC prefix (e.g., same 38 MSBs in Spectrum-1). Otherwise, an error is returned to user space with extack. This patchset relaxes the limitation through the use of RIF MAC profiles. A RIF MAC profile is a hardware entity that represents a particular MAC prefix which multiple RIFs can reference. Therefore, the number of possible MAC prefixes is no longer one, but the number of profiles supported by the device. The ability to change the MAC of a particular netdev is useful, for example, for users who use the netdev to connect to an upstream provider that performs MAC filtering. Currently, such users are either forced to negotiate with the provider or change the MAC address of all other netdevs so that they share the same prefix. Patchset overview: Patches #1-#3 are preparations. Patch #4 adds actual support for RIF MAC profiles. Patch #5 exposes RIF MAC profiles as a devlink resource, so that user space has visibility into the maximum number of profiles and current occupancy. Useful for debugging and testing (next 3 patches). Patches #6-#8 add both scale and functional tests. Patch #9 removes tests that validated the previous limitation. It is now covered by patch #6 for devices that support a single profile. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Attempting to defragment a Btrfs file containing a transparent huge page immediately deadlocks with the following stack trace: #0 context_switch (kernel/sched/core.c:4940:2) #1 __schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:6287:8) #2 schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:6366:3) #3 io_schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:8389:2) #4 wait_on_page_bit_common (mm/filemap.c:1356:4) #5 __lock_page (mm/filemap.c:1648:2) #6 lock_page (./include/linux/pagemap.h:625:3) #7 pagecache_get_page (mm/filemap.c:1910:4) #8 find_or_create_page (./include/linux/pagemap.h:420:9) #9 defrag_prepare_one_page (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1068:9) #10 defrag_one_range (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1326:14) #11 defrag_one_cluster (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1421:9) #12 btrfs_defrag_file (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1523:9) #13 btrfs_ioctl_defrag (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3117:9) #14 btrfs_ioctl (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4872:10) #15 vfs_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:51:10) #16 __do_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:874:11) #17 __se_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:860:1) #18 __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:860:1) #19 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50:14) #20 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:80:7) #21 entry_SYSCALL_64+0x7c/0x15b (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:113) A huge page is represented by a compound page, which consists of a struct page for each PAGE_SIZE page within the huge page. The first struct page is the "head page", and the remaining are "tail pages". Defragmentation attempts to lock each page in the range. However, lock_page() on a tail page actually locks the corresponding head page. So, if defragmentation tries to lock more than one struct page in a compound page, it tries to lock the same head page twice and deadlocks with itself. Ideally, we should be able to defragment transparent huge pages. However, THP for filesystems is currently read-only, so a lot of code is not ready to use huge pages for I/O. For now, let's just return ETXTBUSY. This can be reproduced with the following on a kernel with CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS=y: $ cat create_thp_file.c #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/mman.h> static const char zeroes[1024 * 1024]; static const size_t FILE_SIZE = 2 * 1024 * 1024; int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s PATH\n", argv[0]); return EXIT_FAILURE; } int fd = creat(argv[1], 0777); if (fd == -1) { perror("creat"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } size_t written = 0; while (written < FILE_SIZE) { ssize_t ret = write(fd, zeroes, sizeof(zeroes) < FILE_SIZE - written ? sizeof(zeroes) : FILE_SIZE - written); if (ret < 0) { perror("write"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } written += ret; } close(fd); fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) { perror("open"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } /* * Reserve some address space so that we can align the file mapping to * the huge page size. */ void *placeholder_map = mmap(NULL, FILE_SIZE * 2, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); if (placeholder_map == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap (placeholder)"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } void *aligned_address = (void *)(((uintptr_t)placeholder_map + FILE_SIZE - 1) & ~(FILE_SIZE - 1)); void *map = mmap(aligned_address, FILE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, fd, 0); if (map == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } if (madvise(map, FILE_SIZE, MADV_HUGEPAGE) < 0) { perror("madvise"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } char *line = NULL; size_t line_capacity = 0; FILE *smaps_file = fopen("/proc/self/smaps", "r"); if (!smaps_file) { perror("fopen"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } for (;;) { for (size_t off = 0; off < FILE_SIZE; off += 4096) ((volatile char *)map)[off]; ssize_t ret; bool this_mapping = false; while ((ret = getline(&line, &line_capacity, smaps_file)) > 0) { unsigned long start, end, huge; if (sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx", &start, &end) == 2) { this_mapping = (start <= (uintptr_t)map && (uintptr_t)map < end); } else if (this_mapping && sscanf(line, "FilePmdMapped: %ld", &huge) == 1 && huge > 0) { return EXIT_SUCCESS; } } sleep(6); rewind(smaps_file); fflush(smaps_file); } } $ ./create_thp_file huge $ btrfs fi defrag -czstd ./huge Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Host crashes when pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for VFs with virtual buses. The virtual buses added to SR-IOV have bus->self set to NULL and host crashes due to this. PID: 4481 TASK: ffff89c6941b0000 CPU: 53 COMMAND: "bash" ... #3 [ffff9a9481713808] oops_end at ffffffffb9025cd6 #4 [ffff9a9481713828] page_fault_oops at ffffffffb906e417 #5 [ffff9a9481713888] exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9a0ad14 #6 [ffff9a94817138b0] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9c00ace [exception RIP: pcie_capability_read_dword+28] RIP: ffffffffb952fd5c RSP: ffff9a9481713960 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff89c6b1096000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff9a9481713990 RSI: 0000000000000024 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000080 R8: 0000000000000008 R9: ffff89c64341a2f8 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff89c648bab000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff89c648bab0c8 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #7 [ffff9a9481713988] pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root at ffffffffb95359a6 #8 [ffff9a94817139c0] bnxt_qplib_determine_atomics at ffffffffc08c1a33 [bnxt_re] #9 [ffff9a94817139d0] bnxt_re_dev_init at ffffffffc08ba2d1 [bnxt_re] Per PCIe r5.0, sec 9.3.5.10, the AtomicOp Requester Enable bit in Device Control 2 is reserved for VFs. The PF value applies to all associated VFs. Return -EINVAL if pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for a VF. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 35f5ace ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Enable global atomic ops if platform supports") Fixes: 430a236 ("PCI: Add pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root()") Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <[email protected]>
…gy() When testing cpu online and offline, warning happened like this: [ 146.746743] WARNING: CPU: 92 PID: 974 at kernel/sched/topology.c:2215 build_sched_domains+0x81c/0x11b0 [ 146.749988] CPU: 92 PID: 974 Comm: kworker/92:2 Not tainted 5.15.0 #9 [ 146.750402] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDDA, BIOS 1.79 08/21/2021 [ 146.751213] Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn [ 146.751629] pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 146.752048] pc : build_sched_domains+0x81c/0x11b0 [ 146.752461] lr : build_sched_domains+0x414/0x11b0 [ 146.752860] sp : ffff800040a83a80 [ 146.753247] x29: ffff800040a83a80 x28: ffff20801f13a980 x27: ffff20800448ae00 [ 146.753644] x26: ffff800012a858e8 x25: ffff800012ea48c0 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 146.754039] x23: ffff800010ab7d60 x22: ffff800012f03758 x21: 000000000000005f [ 146.754427] x20: 000000000000005c x19: ffff004080012840 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 146.754814] x17: 3661613030303230 x16: 30303078303a3239 x15: ffff800011f92b48 [ 146.755197] x14: ffff20be3f95cef6 x13: 2e6e69616d6f642d x12: 6465686373204c4c [ 146.755578] x11: ffff20bf7fc83a00 x10: 0000000000000040 x9 : 0000000000000000 [ 146.755957] x8 : 0000000000000002 x7 : ffffffffe0000000 x6 : 0000000000000002 [ 146.756334] x5 : 0000000090000000 x4 : 00000000f0000000 x3 : 0000000000000001 [ 146.756705] x2 : 0000000000000080 x1 : ffff800012f03860 x0 : 0000000000000001 [ 146.757070] Call trace: [ 146.757421] build_sched_domains+0x81c/0x11b0 [ 146.757771] partition_sched_domains_locked+0x57c/0x978 [ 146.758118] rebuild_sched_domains_locked+0x44c/0x7f0 [ 146.758460] rebuild_sched_domains+0x2c/0x48 [ 146.758791] cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0x3fc/0x888 [ 146.759114] process_one_work+0x1f4/0x480 [ 146.759429] worker_thread+0x48/0x460 [ 146.759734] kthread+0x158/0x168 [ 146.760030] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 146.760318] ---[ end trace 82c44aad6900e81a ]--- For some architectures like risc-v and arm64 which use common code clear_cpu_topology() in shutting down CPUx, When CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER is set, cluster_sibling in cpu_topology of each sibling adjacent to CPUx is missed clearing, this causes checking failed in topology_span_sane() and rebuilding topology failure at end when CPU online. Different sibling's cluster_sibling in cpu_topology[] when CPU92 offline (CPU 92, 93, 94, 95 are in one cluster): Before revision: CPU [92] [93] [94] [95] cluster_sibling [92] [92-95] [92-95] [92-95] After revision: CPU [92] [93] [94] [95] cluster_sibling [92] [93-95] [93-95] [93-95] Signed-off-by: Wang ShaoBo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Barry Song <[email protected]> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
The exit function fixes a memory leak with the src field as detected by leak sanitizer. An example of which is: Indirect leak of 25133184 byte(s) in 207 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f199ecfe987 in __interceptor_calloc libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154 #1 0x55defe638224 in annotated_source__alloc_histograms util/annotate.c:803 #2 0x55defe6397e4 in symbol__hists util/annotate.c:952 #3 0x55defe639908 in symbol__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:968 #4 0x55defe63aa29 in hist_entry__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:1119 #5 0x55defe499a79 in hist_iter__report_callback tools/perf/builtin-report.c:182 #6 0x55defe7a859d in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1236 #7 0x55defe49aa63 in process_sample_event tools/perf/builtin-report.c:315 #8 0x55defe731bc8 in evlist__deliver_sample util/session.c:1473 #9 0x55defe731e38 in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1510 #10 0x55defe732a23 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1590 #11 0x55defe72951e in ordered_events__deliver_event util/session.c:183 #12 0x55defe740082 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244 #13 0x55defe7407cb in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323 #14 0x55defe740a61 in ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:341 #15 0x55defe73837f in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2390 #16 0x55defe7385ff in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2420 ... Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: James Clark <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Martin Liška <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
If the key is already present then free the key used for lookup. Found with: $ perf stat -M IO_Read_BW /bin/true ==1749112==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 32 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f6f6fa7d7cf in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145 #1 0x55acecd9d7a6 in check_per_pkg util/stat.c:343 #2 0x55acecd9d9c5 in process_counter_values util/stat.c:365 #3 0x55acecd9e0ab in process_counter_maps util/stat.c:421 #4 0x55acecd9e292 in perf_stat_process_counter util/stat.c:443 #5 0x55aceca8553e in read_counters ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:470 #6 0x55aceca88fe3 in __run_perf_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1023 #7 0x55aceca89146 in run_perf_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1048 #8 0x55aceca90858 in cmd_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2555 #9 0x55acecc05fa5 in run_builtin ./tools/perf/perf.c:313 #10 0x55acecc064fe in handle_internal_command ./tools/perf/perf.c:365 #11 0x55acecc068bb in run_argv ./tools/perf/perf.c:409 #12 0x55acecc070aa in main ./tools/perf/perf.c:539 Reviewed-by: James Clark <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: John Garry <[email protected]> Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]> Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]> Cc: Leo Yan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Leach <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Clarke <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Singh <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit f1797e4 ] module_alloc() first tries to allocate module text within 24 bits direct jump from kernel text, and tries a wider allocation if first one fails. When first allocation fails the following is observed in kernel logs: vmap allocation for size 2400256 failed: use vmalloc=<size> to increase size systemd-udevd: vmalloc error: size 2395133, vm_struct allocation failed, mode:0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), nodemask=(null) CPU: 0 PID: 127 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G W 5.15.5-gentoo-PowerMacG4 grate-driver#9 Call Trace: [e2a53a50] [c0ba0048] dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xb0 (unreliable) [e2a53a70] [c0540128] warn_alloc+0x11c/0x2b4 [e2a53b50] [c0531be8] __vmalloc_node_range+0xd8/0x64c [e2a53c10] [c00338c0] module_alloc+0xa0/0xac [e2a53c40] [c027a368] load_module+0x2ae0/0x8148 [e2a53e30] [c027fc78] sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x130 [e2a53f30] [c0035098] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x28 ... Add __GFP_NOWARN flag to first allocation so that no warning appears when it fails. Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <[email protected]> Fixes: 2ec13df ("powerpc/modules: Load modules closer to kernel text") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/93c9b84d6ec76aaf7b4f03468e22433a6d308674.1638267035.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit af11dee ] ================================================================================ UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/book3s_32.c:22:23 shift exponent -1 is negative CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.15.5-gentoo-PowerMacG4 grate-driver#9 Call Trace: [c214be60] [c0ba0048] dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xb0 (unreliable) [c214be80] [c0b99288] ubsan_epilogue+0x10/0x5c [c214be90] [c0b98fe0] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x94/0x138 [c214bf00] [c1c0f010] kasan_init_region+0xd8/0x26c [c214bf30] [c1c0ed84] kasan_init+0xc0/0x198 [c214bf70] [c1c08024] setup_arch+0x18/0x54c [c214bfc0] [c1c037f0] start_kernel+0x90/0x33c [c214bff0] [00003610] 0x3610 ================================================================================ This happens when the directly mapped memory is a power of 2. Fix it by checking the shift and set the result to 0 when shift is -1 Fixes: 7974c47 ("powerpc/32s: Implement dedicated kasan_init_region()") Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215169 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/15cbc3439d4ad988b225e2119ec99502a5cc6ad3.1638261744.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit df1f679 ] KeyWest i2c @0xf8001003 irq 42 /uni-n@f8000000/i2c@f8001000 BUG: key c2d00cbc has not been registered! ------------[ cut here ]------------ DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4801 lockdep_init_map_type+0x4c0/0xb4c Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.15.5-gentoo-PowerMacG4 grate-driver#9 NIP: c01a9428 LR: c01a9428 CTR: 00000000 REGS: e1033cf0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.15.5-gentoo-PowerMacG4) MSR: 00029032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 24002002 XER: 00000000 GPR00: c01a9428 e1033db0 c2d1cf20 00000016 00000004 00000001 c01c0630 e1033a73 GPR08: 00000000 00000000 00000000 e1033db0 24002004 00000000 f8729377 00000003 GPR16: c1829a9c 00000000 18305357 c1416fc0 c1416f80 c006ac60 c2d00ca8 c1416f00 GPR24: 00000000 c21586f0 c2160000 00000000 c2d00cbc c2170000 c216e1a0 c2160000 NIP [c01a9428] lockdep_init_map_type+0x4c0/0xb4c LR [c01a9428] lockdep_init_map_type+0x4c0/0xb4c Call Trace: [e1033db0] [c01a9428] lockdep_init_map_type+0x4c0/0xb4c (unreliable) [e1033df0] [c1c177b8] kw_i2c_add+0x334/0x424 [e1033e20] [c1c18294] pmac_i2c_init+0x9ec/0xa9c [e1033e80] [c1c1a790] smp_core99_probe+0xbc/0x35c [e1033eb0] [c1c03cb0] kernel_init_freeable+0x190/0x5a4 [e1033f10] [c000946c] kernel_init+0x28/0x154 [e1033f30] [c0035148] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c Add missing lockdep_register_key() Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/69e4f55565bb45ebb0843977801b245af0c666fe.1638264741.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Patch series "mm: COW fixes part 1: fix the COW security issue for THP and swap", v3. This series attempts to optimize and streamline the COW logic for ordinary anon pages and THP anon pages, fixing two remaining instances of CVE-2020-29374 in do_swap_page() and do_huge_pmd_wp_page(): information can leak from a parent process to a child process via anonymous pages shared during fork(). This issue, including other related COW issues, has been summarized in [2]: " 1. Observing Memory Modifications of Private Pages From A Child Process Long story short: process-private memory might not be as private as you think once you fork(): successive modifications of private memory regions in the parent process can still be observed by the child process, for example, by smart use of vmsplice()+munmap(). The core problem is that pinning pages readable in a child process, such as done via the vmsplice system call, can result in a child process observing memory modifications done in the parent process the child is not supposed to observe. [1] contains an excellent summary and [2] contains further details. This issue was assigned CVE-2020-29374 [9]. For this to trigger, it's required to use a fork() without subsequent exec(), for example, as used under Android zygote. Without further details about an application that forks less-privileged child processes, one cannot really say what's actually affected and what's not -- see the details section the end of this mail for a short sshd/openssh analysis. While commit 1783985 ("gup: document and work around "COW can break either way" issue") fixed this issue and resulted in other problems (e.g., ptrace on pmem), commit 09854ba ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification") re-introduced part of the problem unfortunately. The original reproducer can be modified quite easily to use THP [3] and make the issue appear again on upstream kernels. I modified it to use hugetlb [4] and it triggers as well. The problem is certainly less severe with hugetlb than with THP; it merely highlights that we still have plenty of open holes we should be closing/fixing. Regarding vmsplice(), the only known workaround is to disallow the vmsplice() system call ... or disable THP and hugetlb. But who knows what else is affected (RDMA? O_DIRECT?) to achieve the same goal -- in the end, it's a more generic issue. " This security issue was first reported by Jann Horn on 27 May 2020 and it currently affects anonymous pages during swapin, anonymous THP and hugetlb. This series tackles anonymous pages during swapin and anonymous THP: * do_swap_page() for handling COW on PTEs during swapin directly * do_huge_pmd_wp_page() for handling COW on PMD-mapped THP during write faults With this series, we'll apply the same COW logic we have in do_wp_page() to all swappable anon pages: don't reuse (map writable) the page in case there are additional references (page_count() != 1). All users of reuse_swap_page() are remove, and consequently reuse_swap_page() is removed. In general, we're struggling with the following COW-related issues: (1) "missed COW": we miss to copy on write and reuse the page (map it writable) although we must copy because there are pending references from another process to this page. The result is a security issue. (2) "wrong COW": we copy on write although we wouldn't have to and shouldn't: if there are valid GUP references, they will become out of sync with the pages mapped into the page table. We fail to detect that such a page can be reused safely, especially if never more than a single process mapped the page. The result is an intra process memory corruption. (3) "unnecessary COW": we copy on write although we wouldn't have to: performance degradation and temporary increases swap+memory consumption can be the result. While this series fixes (1) for swappable anon pages, it tries to reduce reported cases of (3) first as good and easy as possible to limit the impact when streamlining. The individual patches try to describe in which cases we will run into (3). This series certainly makes (2) worse for THP, because a THP will now get PTE-mapped on write faults if there are additional references, even if there was only ever a single process involved: once PTE-mapped, we'll copy each and every subpage and won't reuse any subpage as long as the underlying compound page wasn't split. I'm working on an approach to fix (2) and improve (3): PageAnonExclusive to mark anon pages that are exclusive to a single process, allow GUP pins only on such exclusive pages, and allow turning exclusive pages shared (clearing PageAnonExclusive) only if there are no GUP pins. Anon pages with PageAnonExclusive set never have to be copied during write faults, but eventually during fork() if they cannot be turned shared. The improved reuse logic in this series will essentially also be the logic to reset PageAnonExclusive. This work will certainly take a while, but I'm planning on sharing details before having code fully ready. #1-grate-driver#5 can be applied independently of the rest. grate-driver#6-grate-driver#9 are mostly only cleanups related to reuse_swap_page(). Notes: * For now, I'll leave hugetlb code untouched: "unnecessary COW" might easily break existing setups because hugetlb pages are a scarce resource and we could just end up having to crash the application when we run out of hugetlb pages. We have to be very careful and the security aspect with hugetlb is most certainly less relevant than for unprivileged anon pages. * Instead of lru_add_drain() we might actually just drain the lru_add list or even just remove the single page of interest from the lru_add list. This would require a new helper function, and could be added if the conditional lru_add_drain() turn out to be a problem. * I extended the test case already included in [1] to also test for the newly found do_swap_page() case. I'll send that out separately once/if this part was merged. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] This patch (of 9): Liang Zhang reported [1] that the current COW logic in do_wp_page() is sub-optimal when it comes to swap+read fault+write fault of anonymous pages that have a single user, visible via a performance degradation in the redis benchmark. Something similar was previously reported [2] by Nadav with a simple reproducer. After we put an anon page into the swapcache and unmapped it from a single process, that process might read that page again and refault it read-only. If that process then writes to that page, the process is actually the exclusive user of the page, however, the COW logic in do_co_page() won't be able to reuse it due to the additional reference from the swapcache. Let's optimize for pages that have been added to the swapcache but only have an exclusive user. Try removing the swapcache reference if there is hope that we're the exclusive user. We will fail removing the swapcache reference in two scenarios: (1) There are additional swap entries referencing the page: copying instead of reusing is the right thing to do. (2) The page is under writeback: theoretically we might be able to reuse in some cases, however, we cannot remove the additional reference and will have to copy. Note that we'll only try removing the page from the swapcache when it's highly likely that we'll be the exclusive owner after removing the page from the swapache. As we're about to map that page writable and redirty it, that should not affect reclaim but is rather the right thing to do. Further, we might have additional references from the LRU pagevecs, which will force us to copy instead of being able to reuse. We'll try handling such references for some scenarios next. Concurrent writeback cannot be handled easily and we'll always have to copy. While at it, remove the superfluous page_mapcount() check: it's implicitly covered by the page_count() for ordinary anon pages. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Reported-by: Liang Zhang <[email protected]> Reported-by: Nadav Amit <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]> Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Yang Shi <[email protected]> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]> Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Rik van Riel <[email protected]> Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]> Cc: Don Dutile <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit 99d4850 ] Found by leak sanitizer: ``` ==1632594==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 21 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f2953a7077b in __interceptor_strdup ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:439 #1 0x556701d6fbbf in perf_env__read_cpuid util/env.c:369 #2 0x556701d70589 in perf_env__cpuid util/env.c:465 #3 0x55670204bba2 in x86__is_amd_cpu arch/x86/util/env.c:14 #4 0x5567020487a2 in arch__post_evsel_config arch/x86/util/evsel.c:83 #5 0x556701d8f78b in evsel__config util/evsel.c:1366 #6 0x556701ef5872 in evlist__config util/record.c:108 #7 0x556701cd6bcd in test__PERF_RECORD tests/perf-record.c:112 #8 0x556701cacd07 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:236 grate-driver#9 0x556701cacfac in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:265 grate-driver#10 0x556701cadddb in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:402 grate-driver#11 0x556701caf2aa in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:559 grate-driver#12 0x556701d3b557 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:323 grate-driver#13 0x556701d3bac8 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:377 grate-driver#14 0x556701d3be90 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:421 grate-driver#15 0x556701d3c3f8 in main tools/perf/perf.c:537 grate-driver#16 0x7f2952a46189 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 21 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s). ``` Fixes: f7b58cb ("perf mem/c2c: Add load store event mappings for AMD") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit b684c09 ] ppc_save_regs() skips one stack frame while saving the CPU register states. Instead of saving current R1, it pulls the previous stack frame pointer. When vmcores caused by direct panic call (such as `echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger`), are debugged with gdb, gdb fails to show the backtrace correctly. On further analysis, it was found that it was because of mismatch between r1 and NIP. GDB uses NIP to get current function symbol and uses corresponding debug info of that function to unwind previous frames, but due to the mismatching r1 and NIP, the unwinding does not work, and it fails to unwind to the 2nd frame and hence does not show the backtrace. GDB backtrace with vmcore of kernel without this patch: --------- (gdb) bt #0 0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=<optimized out>, newregs=0xc000000004f8f8d8) at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69 #1 __crash_kexec (regs=<optimized out>) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974 #2 0x0000000000000063 in ?? () #3 0xc000000003579320 in ?? () --------- Further analysis revealed that the mismatch occurred because "ppc_save_regs" was saving the previous stack's SP instead of the current r1. This patch fixes this by storing current r1 in the saved pt_regs. GDB backtrace with vmcore of patched kernel: -------- (gdb) bt #0 0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=0x0, newregs=0xc00000000670b8d8) at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69 #1 __crash_kexec (regs=regs@entry=0x0) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974 #2 0xc000000000168918 in panic (fmt=fmt@entry=0xc000000001654a60 "sysrq triggered crash\n") at kernel/panic.c:358 #3 0xc000000000b735f8 in sysrq_handle_crash (key=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:155 #4 0xc000000000b742cc in __handle_sysrq (key=key@entry=99, check_mask=check_mask@entry=false) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:602 #5 0xc000000000b7506c in write_sysrq_trigger (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, count=2, ppos=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:1163 #6 0xc00000000069a7bc in pde_write (ppos=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, pde=0xc00000000362cb40) at fs/proc/inode.c:340 #7 proc_reg_write (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>, ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/proc/inode.c:352 #8 0xc0000000005b3bbc in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xc000000006aa6b00, buf=buf@entry=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>, count=count@entry=2, pos=pos@entry=0xc00000000670bda0) at fs/read_write.c:582 grate-driver#9 0xc0000000005b4264 in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>, buf=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>, count=2) at fs/read_write.c:637 grate-driver#10 0xc00000000002ea2c in system_call_exception (regs=0xc00000000670be80, r0=<optimized out>) at arch/powerpc/kernel/syscall.c:171 grate-driver#11 0xc00000000000c270 in system_call_vectored_common () at arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S:192 -------- Nick adds: So this now saves regs as though it was an interrupt taken in the caller, at the instruction after the call to ppc_save_regs, whereas previously the NIP was there, but R1 came from the caller's caller and that mismatch is what causes gdb's dwarf unwinder to go haywire. Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <[email protected]> Fixes: d16a58f ("powerpc: Improve ppc_save_regs()") Reivewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
When scanning namespaces, it is possible to get valid data from the first call to nvme_identify_ns() in nvme_alloc_ns(), but not from the second call in nvme_update_ns_info_block(). In particular, if the NSID becomes inactive between the two commands, a storage device may return a buffer filled with zero as per 4.1.5.1. In this case, we can get a kernel crash due to a divide-by-zero in blk_stack_limits() because ns->lba_shift will be set to zero. PID: 326 TASK: ffff95fec3cd8000 CPU: 29 COMMAND: "kworker/u98:10" #0 [ffffad8f8702f9e0] machine_kexec at ffffffff91c76ec7 #1 [ffffad8f8702fa38] __crash_kexec at ffffffff91dea4fa #2 [ffffad8f8702faf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff91deb788 #3 [ffffad8f8702fb00] oops_end at ffffffff91c2e4bb #4 [ffffad8f8702fb20] do_trap at ffffffff91c2a4ce #5 [ffffad8f8702fb70] do_error_trap at ffffffff91c2a595 #6 [ffffad8f8702fbb0] exc_divide_error at ffffffff928506e6 #7 [ffffad8f8702fbd0] asm_exc_divide_error at ffffffff92a00926 [exception RIP: blk_stack_limits+434] RIP: ffffffff92191872 RSP: ffffad8f8702fc80 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff95efa0c91800 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 00000000ffffffff R8: ffff95fec7df35a8 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff95fed33c09a8 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffffad8f8702fce0] nvme_update_ns_info_block at ffffffffc06d3533 [nvme_core] grate-driver#9 [ffffad8f8702fd18] nvme_scan_ns at ffffffffc06d6fa7 [nvme_core] This happened when the check for valid data was moved out of nvme_identify_ns() into one of the callers. Fix this by checking in both callers. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218186 Fixes: 0dd6fff ("nvme: bring back auto-removal of deleted namespaces during sequential scan") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
Validate @smb->WordCount to avoid reading off the end of @smb and thus causing the following KASAN splat: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smbCalcSize+0x32/0x40 [cifs] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88801c024ec5 by task cifsd/1328 CPU: 1 PID: 1328 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 6.7.0-rc5 grate-driver#9 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xd8/0x110 ? smbCalcSize+0x32/0x40 [cifs] ? smbCalcSize+0x32/0x40 [cifs] kasan_check_range+0x105/0x1b0 smbCalcSize+0x32/0x40 [cifs] checkSMB+0x162/0x370 [cifs] ? __pfx_checkSMB+0x10/0x10 [cifs] cifs_handle_standard+0xbc/0x2f0 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 cifs_demultiplex_thread+0xed1/0x1360 [cifs] ? __pfx_cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x210 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x210 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __kthread_parkme+0xce/0xf0 ? __pfx_cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x10/0x10 [cifs] kthread+0x18d/0x1d0 ? kthread+0xdb/0x1d0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> This fixes CVE-2023-6606. Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218218 Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
Validate @smb->WordCount to avoid reading off the end of @smb and thus causing the following KASAN splat: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smbCalcSize+0x32/0x40 [cifs] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88801c024ec5 by task cifsd/1328 CPU: 1 PID: 1328 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 6.7.0-rc5 grate-driver#9 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xd8/0x110 ? smbCalcSize+0x32/0x40 [cifs] ? smbCalcSize+0x32/0x40 [cifs] kasan_check_range+0x105/0x1b0 smbCalcSize+0x32/0x40 [cifs] checkSMB+0x162/0x370 [cifs] ? __pfx_checkSMB+0x10/0x10 [cifs] cifs_handle_standard+0xbc/0x2f0 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 cifs_demultiplex_thread+0xed1/0x1360 [cifs] ? __pfx_cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x210 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x210 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __kthread_parkme+0xce/0xf0 ? __pfx_cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x10/0x10 [cifs] kthread+0x18d/0x1d0 ? kthread+0xdb/0x1d0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> This fixes CVE-2023-6606. Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218218 Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
Jiri Pirko says: ==================== devlink: introduce notifications filtering From: Jiri Pirko <[email protected]> Currently the user listening on a socket for devlink notifications gets always all messages for all existing devlink instances and objects, even if he is interested only in one of those. That may cause unnecessary overhead on setups with thousands of instances present. User is currently able to narrow down the devlink objects replies to dump commands by specifying select attributes. Allow similar approach for notifications providing user a new notify-filter-set command to select attributes with values the notification message has to match. In that case, it is delivered to the socket. Note that the filtering is done per-socket, so multiple users may specify different selection of attributes with values. This patchset initially introduces support for following attributes: DEVLINK_ATTR_BUS_NAME DEVLINK_ATTR_DEV_NAME DEVLINK_ATTR_PORT_INDEX Patches #1 - #4 are preparations in devlink code, patch #3 is an optimization done on the way. Patches #5 - #7 are preparations in netlink and generic netlink code. Patch #8 is the main one in this set implementing of the notify-filter-set command and the actual per-socket filtering. Patch grate-driver#9 extends the infrastructure allowing to filter according to a port index. Example: $ devlink mon port pci/0000:08:00.0/32768 [port,new] pci/0000:08:00.0/32768: type notset flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 107 splittable false function: hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached roce enable [port,new] pci/0000:08:00.0/32768: type eth flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 107 splittable false function: hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached roce enable [port,new] pci/0000:08:00.0/32768: type eth netdev eth3 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 107 splittable false function: hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached roce enable [port,new] pci/0000:08:00.0/32768: type eth netdev eth3 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 107 splittable false function: hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached roce enable [port,new] pci/0000:08:00.0/32768: type eth flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 107 splittable false function: hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached roce enable [port,new] pci/0000:08:00.0/32768: type notset flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 107 splittable false function: hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached roce enable [port,del] pci/0000:08:00.0/32768: type notset flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 107 splittable false function: hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached roce enable ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Andrii Nakryiko says: ==================== Enhance BPF global subprogs with argument tags This patch set adds verifier support for annotating user's global BPF subprog arguments with few commonly requested annotations, to improve global subprog verification experience. These tags are: - ability to annotate a special PTR_TO_CTX argument; - ability to annotate a generic PTR_TO_MEM as non-null. We utilize btf_decl_tag attribute for this and provide two helper macros as part of bpf_helpers.h in libbpf (patch #8). Besides this we also add abilit to pass a pointer to dynptr into global subprog. This is done based on type name match (struct bpf_dynptr *). This allows to pass dynptrs into global subprogs, for use cases that deal with variable-sized generic memory pointers. Big chunk of the patch set (patches #1 through #5) are various refactorings to make verifier internals around global subprog validation logic easier to extend and support long term, eliminating BTF parsing logic duplication, factoring out argument expectation definitions from BTF parsing, etc. New functionality is added in patch #6 (ctx and non-null) and patch #7 (dynptr), extending global subprog checks with awareness for arg tags. Patch grate-driver#9 adds simple tests validating each of the added tags and dynptr argument passing. Patch grate-driver#10 adds a simple negative case for freplace programs to make sure that target BPF programs with "unreliable" BTF func proto cannot be freplaced. v2->v3: - patch grate-driver#10 improved by checking expected verifier error (Eduard); v1->v2: - dropped packet args for now (Eduard); - added back unreliable=true detection for entry BPF programs (Eduard); - improved subprog arg validation (Eduard); - switched dynptr arg from tag to just type name based check (Eduard). ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Ido Schimmel says: ==================== Add MDB bulk deletion support This patchset adds MDB bulk deletion support, allowing user space to request the deletion of matching entries instead of dumping the entire MDB and issuing a separate deletion request for each matching entry. Support is added in both the bridge and VXLAN drivers in a similar fashion to the existing FDB bulk deletion support. The parameters according to which bulk deletion can be performed are similar to the FDB ones, namely: Destination port, VLAN ID, state (e.g., "permanent"), routing protocol, source / destination VNI, destination IP and UDP port. Flushing based on flags (e.g., "offload", "fast_leave", "added_by_star_ex", "blocked") is not currently supported, but can be added in the future, if a use case arises. Patch #1 adds a new uAPI attribute to allow specifying the state mask according to which bulk deletion will be performed, if any. Patch #2 adds a new policy according to which bulk deletion requests (with 'NLM_F_BULK' flag set) will be parsed. Patches #3-#4 add a new NDO for MDB bulk deletion and invoke it from the rtnetlink code when a bulk deletion request is made. Patches #5-#6 implement the MDB bulk deletion NDO in the bridge and VXLAN drivers, respectively. Patch #7 allows user space to issue MDB bulk deletion requests by no longer rejecting the 'NLM_F_BULK' flag when it is set in 'RTM_DELMDB' requests. Patches #8-grate-driver#9 add selftests for both drivers, for both good and bad flows. iproute2 changes can be found here [1]. https://github.com/idosch/iproute2/tree/submit/mdb_flush_v1 ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
An issue occurred while reading an ELF file in libbpf.c during fuzzing: Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0000000000958e97 in bpf_object.collect_prog_relos () at libbpf.c:4206 4206 in libbpf.c (gdb) bt #0 0x0000000000958e97 in bpf_object.collect_prog_relos () at libbpf.c:4206 #1 0x000000000094f9d6 in bpf_object.collect_relos () at libbpf.c:6706 #2 0x000000000092bef3 in bpf_object_open () at libbpf.c:7437 #3 0x000000000092c046 in bpf_object.open_mem () at libbpf.c:7497 #4 0x0000000000924afa in LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput () at fuzz/bpf-object-fuzzer.c:16 #5 0x000000000060be11 in testblitz_engine::fuzzer::Fuzzer::run_one () #6 0x000000000087ad92 in tracing::span::Span::in_scope () #7 0x00000000006078aa in testblitz_engine::fuzzer::util::walkdir () #8 0x00000000005f3217 in testblitz_engine::entrypoint::main::{{closure}} () grate-driver#9 0x00000000005f2601 in main () (gdb) scn_data was null at this code(tools/lib/bpf/src/libbpf.c): if (rel->r_offset % BPF_INSN_SZ || rel->r_offset >= scn_data->d_size) { The scn_data is derived from the code above: scn = elf_sec_by_idx(obj, sec_idx); scn_data = elf_sec_data(obj, scn); relo_sec_name = elf_sec_str(obj, shdr->sh_name); sec_name = elf_sec_name(obj, scn); if (!relo_sec_name || !sec_name)// don't check whether scn_data is NULL return -EINVAL; In certain special scenarios, such as reading a malformed ELF file, it is possible that scn_data may be a null pointer Signed-off-by: Mingyi Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Xin Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Changye Wu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
[ Upstream commit a84fbf2 ] Generating metrics llc_code_read_mpi_demand_plus_prefetch, llc_data_read_mpi_demand_plus_prefetch, llc_miss_local_memory_bandwidth_read, llc_miss_local_memory_bandwidth_write, nllc_miss_remote_memory_bandwidth_read, memory_bandwidth_read, memory_bandwidth_write, uncore_frequency, upi_data_transmit_bw, C2_Pkg_Residency, C3_Core_Residency, C3_Pkg_Residency, C6_Core_Residency, C6_Pkg_Residency, C7_Core_Residency, C7_Pkg_Residency, UNCORE_FREQ and tma_info_system_socket_clks would trigger an address sanitizer heap-buffer-overflows on a SkylakeX. ``` ==2567752==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x5020003ed098 at pc 0x5621a816654e bp 0x7fffb55d4da0 sp 0x7fffb55d4d98 READ of size 4 at 0x5020003eee78 thread T0 #0 0x558265d6654d in aggr_cpu_id__is_empty tools/perf/util/cpumap.c:694:12 #1 0x558265c914da in perf_stat__get_aggr tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1490:6 #2 0x558265c914da in perf_stat__get_global_cached tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1530:9 #3 0x558265e53290 in should_skip_zero_counter tools/perf/util/stat-display.c:947:31 #4 0x558265e53290 in print_counter_aggrdata tools/perf/util/stat-display.c:985:18 #5 0x558265e51931 in print_counter tools/perf/util/stat-display.c:1110:3 #6 0x558265e51931 in evlist__print_counters tools/perf/util/stat-display.c:1571:5 #7 0x558265c8ec87 in print_counters tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:981:2 #8 0x558265c8cc71 in cmd_stat tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2837:3 grate-driver#9 0x558265bb9bd4 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:323:11 grate-driver#10 0x558265bb98eb in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:377:8 grate-driver#11 0x558265bb9389 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:421:2 grate-driver#12 0x558265bb9389 in main tools/perf/perf.c:537:3 ``` The issue was the use of testing a cpumap with NULL rather than using empty, as a map containing the dummy value isn't NULL and the -1 results in an empty aggr map being allocated which legitimately overflows when any member is accessed. Fixes: 8a96f45 ("perf stat: Avoid SEGV if core.cpus isn't set") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit ede72dc ] Fuzzing found that an invalid tracepoint name would create a memory leak with an address sanitizer build: ``` $ perf stat -e '*:o/' true event syntax error: '*:o/' \___ parser error Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events ================================================================= ==59380==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 4 byte(s) in 2 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f38ac07077b in __interceptor_strdup ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:439 #1 0x55f2f41be73b in str util/parse-events.l:49 #2 0x55f2f41d08e8 in parse_events_lex util/parse-events.l:338 #3 0x55f2f41dc3b1 in parse_events_parse util/parse-events-bison.c:1464 #4 0x55f2f410b8b3 in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:1822 #5 0x55f2f410d1b9 in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2094 #6 0x55f2f410e57f in parse_events_option util/parse-events.c:2279 #7 0x55f2f4427b56 in get_value tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c:251 #8 0x55f2f4428d98 in parse_short_opt tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c:351 grate-driver#9 0x55f2f4429d80 in parse_options_step tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c:539 grate-driver#10 0x55f2f442acb9 in parse_options_subcommand tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c:654 grate-driver#11 0x55f2f3ec99fc in cmd_stat tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2501 grate-driver#12 0x55f2f4093289 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:322 grate-driver#13 0x55f2f40937f5 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:375 grate-driver#14 0x55f2f4093bbd in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:419 grate-driver#15 0x55f2f409412b in main tools/perf/perf.c:535 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 4 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s). ``` Fix by adding the missing destructor. Fixes: 865582c ("perf tools: Adds the tracepoint name parsing support") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: He Kuang <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
commit d8b90d6 upstream. When scanning namespaces, it is possible to get valid data from the first call to nvme_identify_ns() in nvme_alloc_ns(), but not from the second call in nvme_update_ns_info_block(). In particular, if the NSID becomes inactive between the two commands, a storage device may return a buffer filled with zero as per 4.1.5.1. In this case, we can get a kernel crash due to a divide-by-zero in blk_stack_limits() because ns->lba_shift will be set to zero. PID: 326 TASK: ffff95fec3cd8000 CPU: 29 COMMAND: "kworker/u98:10" #0 [ffffad8f8702f9e0] machine_kexec at ffffffff91c76ec7 #1 [ffffad8f8702fa38] __crash_kexec at ffffffff91dea4fa #2 [ffffad8f8702faf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff91deb788 #3 [ffffad8f8702fb00] oops_end at ffffffff91c2e4bb #4 [ffffad8f8702fb20] do_trap at ffffffff91c2a4ce #5 [ffffad8f8702fb70] do_error_trap at ffffffff91c2a595 #6 [ffffad8f8702fbb0] exc_divide_error at ffffffff928506e6 #7 [ffffad8f8702fbd0] asm_exc_divide_error at ffffffff92a00926 [exception RIP: blk_stack_limits+434] RIP: ffffffff92191872 RSP: ffffad8f8702fc80 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff95efa0c91800 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 00000000ffffffff R8: ffff95fec7df35a8 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff95fed33c09a8 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffffad8f8702fce0] nvme_update_ns_info_block at ffffffffc06d3533 [nvme_core] grate-driver#9 [ffffad8f8702fd18] nvme_scan_ns at ffffffffc06d6fa7 [nvme_core] This happened when the check for valid data was moved out of nvme_identify_ns() into one of the callers. Fix this by checking in both callers. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218186 Fixes: 0dd6fff ("nvme: bring back auto-removal of deleted namespaces during sequential scan") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit e3e82fc ] When creating ceq_0 during probing irdma, cqp.sc_cqp will be sent as a cqp_request to cqp->sc_cqp.sq_ring. If the request is pending when removing the irdma driver or unplugging its aux device, cqp.sc_cqp will be dereferenced as wrong struct in irdma_free_pending_cqp_request(). PID: 3669 TASK: ffff88aef892c000 CPU: 28 COMMAND: "kworker/28:0" #0 [fffffe0000549e38] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff810e3a34 #1 [fffffe0000549e40] nmi_handle at ffffffff810788b2 #2 [fffffe0000549ea0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8107938f #3 [fffffe0000549eb8] do_nmi at ffffffff81079582 #4 [fffffe0000549ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff82e016b4 [exception RIP: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+1291] RIP: ffffffff8127e72b RSP: ffff88aa841ef778 RFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88b01f849700 RCX: ffffffff8127e47e RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff83857ec0 RBP: ffff88afe3e4efc8 R8: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R9: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15fc7c9df9 R12: 0000000000740000 R13: ffff88b01f849708 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: ffffed1603f092e1 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0000 -- <NMI exception stack> -- #5 [ffff88aa841ef778] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8127e72b #6 [ffff88aa841ef7b0] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff82c22aa4 #7 [ffff88aa841ef7c8] __wake_up_common_lock at ffffffff81257363 #8 [ffff88aa841ef888] irdma_free_pending_cqp_request at ffffffffa0ba12cc [irdma] grate-driver#9 [ffff88aa841ef958] irdma_cleanup_pending_cqp_op at ffffffffa0ba1469 [irdma] grate-driver#10 [ffff88aa841ef9c0] irdma_ctrl_deinit_hw at ffffffffa0b2989f [irdma] grate-driver#11 [ffff88aa841efa28] irdma_remove at ffffffffa0b252df [irdma] grate-driver#12 [ffff88aa841efae8] auxiliary_bus_remove at ffffffff8219afdb grate-driver#13 [ffff88aa841efb00] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff821882e6 grate-driver#14 [ffff88aa841efb38] bus_remove_device at ffffffff82184278 grate-driver#15 [ffff88aa841efb88] device_del at ffffffff82179d23 grate-driver#16 [ffff88aa841efc48] ice_unplug_aux_dev at ffffffffa0eb1c14 [ice] grate-driver#17 [ffff88aa841efc68] ice_service_task at ffffffffa0d88201 [ice] grate-driver#18 [ffff88aa841efde8] process_one_work at ffffffff811c589a grate-driver#19 [ffff88aa841efe60] worker_thread at ffffffff811c71ff grate-driver#20 [ffff88aa841eff10] kthread at ffffffff811d87a0 grate-driver#21 [ffff88aa841eff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff82e0022f Fixes: 44d9e52 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device initialization definitions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Suggested-by: "Ismail, Mustafa" <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
I'm trying to make mainline linux work on the nexus 9, continueing on the work already done on https://wiki.postmarketos.org/wiki/Google_Nexus_9_(htc-flounder)
I managed to make the eMMC recognized in the kernel by adding it to the dts but I'm having issues making it recognize the gpt partitions. It seems like the tegra partitions thing doesn't work at all yet on tegra132, the bootloader does pass the
gpt
andgpt_sector=
but nottegraboot=sdmmc
. Worked around that by manually adding tegraboot to the cmdline in boot.imgThis is the changes I made so far: MartijnBraam@ab0d237
The current issue I have is that
nvidia,tegra124-sdhci
doesn't have the memory address as only value so just duplicating the code doesn't work.The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: