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Should this kernel boot on a Jetson TX2? #1
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Grate is about GPU-enablement on Tegra 2/3/4, not Tegra K1 and later. So the grate-kernel is probably not the right one for your system. Tegra TX1 development happens at [email protected] (and #tegra on freenode). Perhaps you should direct these questions there instead? You'll be more likely to reach someone with relevant experience there... |
Ack, sorry, I could have sworn I saw Tegra 210 patches in this kernel. Sorry for the noise! |
While line6_probe() may kick off URB for a control MIDI endpoint, the function doesn't clean up it properly at its error path. This results in a leftover URB action that is eventually triggered later and causes an Oops like: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted RIP: 0010:usb_fill_bulk_urb ./include/linux/usb.h:1619 RIP: 0010:line6_start_listen+0x3fe/0x9e0 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:76 Call Trace: <IRQ> line6_data_received+0x1f7/0x470 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:326 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2e0/0x650 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1779 usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x337/0x420 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1845 dummy_timer+0xba9/0x39f0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1965 call_timer_fn+0x2a2/0x940 kernel/time/timer.c:1281 .... Since the whole clean-up procedure is done in line6_disconnect() callback, we can simply call it in the error path instead of open-coding the whole again. It'll fix such an issue automagically. The bug was spotted by syzkaller. Fixes: eedd0e9 ("ALSA: line6: Don't forget to call driver's destructor at error path") Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
The 0day kbuild robot reports following crash: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000004 IP: tb_property_find+0xe/0x41 *pde = 00000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.14.0-rc1-00741-ge69b6c0 #412 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014 task: 89c80000 task.stack: 89c7c000 EIP: tb_property_find+0xe/0x41 EFLAGS: 00210246 CPU: 0 EAX: 00000000 EBX: 7a368f47 ECX: 00000044 EDX: 7a368f47 ESI: 8851d340 EDI: 7a368f47 EBP: 89c7df0c ESP: 89c7defc DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000004 CR3: 027a2000 CR4: 00000690 Call Trace: tb_register_property_dir+0x49/0xb9 ? cdc_mbim_driver_init+0x1b/0x1b tbnet_init+0x77/0x9f ? cdc_mbim_driver_init+0x1b/0x1b do_one_initcall+0x7e/0x145 ? parse_args+0x10c/0x1b3 ? kernel_init_freeable+0xbe/0x159 kernel_init_freeable+0xd1/0x159 ? rest_init+0x110/0x110 kernel_init+0xd/0xd0 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x30 The reason is that both Thunderbolt bus and thunderbolt-net are build into the kernel image, and the latter is linked first because drivers/net comes before drivers/thunderbolt. Since both use module_init() thunderbolt-net ends up calling Thunderbolt bus functions too early triggering the above crash. Fix this by moving Thunderbolt bus initialization to happen earlier to make sure all the data structures are ready when Thunderbolt service drivers are initialized. To be on the safe side also add a check for properly initialized xdomain_property_dir to tb_register_property_dir(). Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
This patch replaces rcu_deference() with rcu_dereference_bh() in ipv6_route_seq_next() to avoid the following warning: [ 19.431685] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 19.433451] 4.14.0-rc3-00914-g66f5d6c #118 Not tainted [ 19.435509] ----------------------------- [ 19.437267] net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2259 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [ 19.440790] [ 19.440790] other info that might help us debug this: [ 19.440790] [ 19.444734] [ 19.444734] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 19.447757] 2 locks held by odhcpd/3720: [ 19.449480] #0: (&p->lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffb1231f7d>] seq_read+0x3c/0x333 [ 19.452720] #1: (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: [<ffffffffb1d2b984>] ipv6_route_seq_start+0x5/0xfd [ 19.456323] [ 19.456323] stack backtrace: [ 19.458812] CPU: 0 PID: 3720 Comm: odhcpd Not tainted 4.14.0-rc3-00914-g66f5d6c #118 [ 19.462042] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 19.465414] Call Trace: [ 19.466788] dump_stack+0x86/0xc0 [ 19.468358] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xea/0xf3 [ 19.470183] ipv6_route_seq_next+0x71/0x164 [ 19.471963] seq_read+0x244/0x333 [ 19.473522] proc_reg_read+0x48/0x67 [ 19.475152] ? proc_reg_write+0x67/0x67 [ 19.476862] __vfs_read+0x26/0x10b [ 19.478463] ? __might_fault+0x37/0x84 [ 19.480148] vfs_read+0xba/0x146 [ 19.481690] SyS_read+0x51/0x8e [ 19.483197] do_int80_syscall_32+0x66/0x15a [ 19.484969] entry_INT80_compat+0x32/0x50 [ 19.486707] RIP: 0023:0xf7f0be8e [ 19.488244] RSP: 002b:00000000ffa75d04 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003 [ 19.491431] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 0000000008056068 [ 19.493886] RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 0000000008056008 RDI: 0000000000001000 [ 19.496331] RBP: 00000000000001ff R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 19.498768] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 19.501217] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Fixes: 66f5d6c ("ipv6: replace rwlock with rcu and spinlock in fib6_table") Reported-by: Xiaolong Ye <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <[email protected]> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Since commit: 1fd7e41 ("perf/core: Remove perf_cpu_context::unique_pmu") ... when a PMU is unregistered then its associated ->pmu_cpu_context is unconditionally freed. Whilst this is fine for dynamically allocated context types (i.e. those registered using perf_invalid_context), this causes a problem for sharing of static contexts such as perf_{sw,hw}_context, which are used by multiple built-in PMUs and effectively have a global lifetime. Whilst testing the ARM SPE driver, which must use perf_sw_context to support per-task AUX tracing, unregistering the driver as a result of a module unload resulted in: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000038 Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: [last unloaded: arm_spe_pmu] PC is at ctx_resched+0x38/0xe8 LR is at perf_event_exec+0x20c/0x278 [...] ctx_resched+0x38/0xe8 perf_event_exec+0x20c/0x278 setup_new_exec+0x88/0x118 load_elf_binary+0x26c/0x109c search_binary_handler+0x90/0x298 do_execveat_common.isra.14+0x540/0x618 SyS_execve+0x38/0x48 since the software context has been freed and the ctx.pmu->pmu_disable_count field has been set to NULL. This patch fixes the problem by avoiding the freeing of static PMU contexts altogether. Whilst the sharing of dynamic contexts is questionable, this actually requires the caller to share their context pointer explicitly and so the burden is on them to manage the object lifetime. Reported-by: Kim Phillips <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Fixes: 1fd7e41 ("perf/core: Remove perf_cpu_context::unique_pmu") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
On AMD Family17h-based (EPYC) system, a logical NUMA node can contain upto 8 cores (16 threads) with the following topology. ---------------------------- C0 | T0 T1 | || | T0 T1 | C4 --------| || |-------- C1 | T0 T1 | L3 || L3 | T0 T1 | C5 --------| || |-------- C2 | T0 T1 | #0 || #1 | T0 T1 | C6 --------| || |-------- C3 | T0 T1 | || | T0 T1 | C7 ---------------------------- Here, there are 2 last-level (L3) caches per logical NUMA node. A socket can contain upto 4 NUMA nodes, and a system can support upto 2 sockets. With full system configuration, current scheduler creates 4 sched domains: domain0 SMT (span a core) domain1 MC (span a last-level-cache) domain2 NUMA (span a socket: 4 nodes) domain3 NUMA (span a system: 8 nodes) Note that there is no domain to represent cpus spaning a logical NUMA node. With this hierarchy of sched domains, the scheduler does not balance properly in the following cases: Case1: When running 8 tasks, a properly balanced system should schedule a task per logical NUMA node. This is not the case for the current scheduler. Case2: In some cases, threads are scheduled on the same cpu, while other cpus are idle. This results in run-to-run inconsistency. For example: taskset -c 0-7 sysbench --num-threads=8 --test=cpu \ --cpu-max-prime=100000 run Total execution time ranges from 25.1s to 33.5s depending on threads placement, where 25.1s is when all 8 threads are balanced properly on 8 cpus. Introducing NUMA identity node sched domain, which is based on how SRAT/SLIT table define a logical NUMA node. This results in the following hierarchy of sched domains on the same system described above. domain0 SMT (span a core) domain1 MC (span a last-level-cache) domain2 NODE (span a logical NUMA node) domain3 NUMA (span a socket: 4 nodes) domain4 NUMA (span a system: 8 nodes) This fixes the improper load balancing cases mentioned above. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Tetsuo Handa and Fengguang Wu reported a panic in the unwinder: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000001f2 IP: update_stack_state+0xd4/0x340 *pde = 00000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 0 PID: 18728 Comm: 01-cpu-hotplug Not tainted 4.13.0-rc4-00170-gb09be67 #592 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.3-20161025_171302-gandalf 04/01/2014 task: bb0b53c0 task.stack: bb3ac000 EIP: update_stack_state+0xd4/0x340 EFLAGS: 00010002 CPU: 0 EAX: 0000a570 EBX: bb3adccb ECX: 0000f401 EDX: 0000a570 ESI: 00000001 EDI: 000001ba EBP: bb3adc6b ESP: bb3adc3f DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 000001f2 CR3: 0b3a7000 CR4: 00140690 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: fffe0ff0 DR7: 00000400 Call Trace: ? unwind_next_frame+0xea/0x400 ? __unwind_start+0xf5/0x180 ? __save_stack_trace+0x81/0x160 ? save_stack_trace+0x20/0x30 ? __lock_acquire+0xfa5/0x12f0 ? lock_acquire+0x1c2/0x230 ? tick_periodic+0x3a/0xf0 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x42/0x50 ? tick_periodic+0x3a/0xf0 ? tick_periodic+0x3a/0xf0 ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x12/0x20 ? tick_handle_periodic+0x23/0xc0 ? local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x63/0x70 ? smp_trace_apic_timer_interrupt+0x235/0x6a0 ? trace_apic_timer_interrupt+0x37/0x3c ? strrchr+0x23/0x50 Code: 0f 95 c1 89 c7 89 45 e4 0f b6 c1 89 c6 89 45 dc 8b 04 85 98 cb 74 bc 88 4d e3 89 45 f0 83 c0 01 84 c9 89 04 b5 98 cb 74 bc 74 3b <8b> 47 38 8b 57 34 c6 43 1d 01 25 00 00 02 00 83 e2 03 09 d0 83 EIP: update_stack_state+0xd4/0x340 SS:ESP: 0068:bb3adc3f CR2: 00000000000001f2 ---[ end trace 0d147fd4aba8ff50 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt On x86-32, after decoding a frame pointer to get a regs address, regs_size() dereferences the regs pointer when it checks regs->cs to see if the regs are user mode. This is dangerous because it's possible that what looks like a decoded frame pointer is actually a corrupt value, and we don't want the unwinder to make things worse. Instead of calling regs_size() on an unsafe pointer, just assume they're kernel regs to start with. Later, once it's safe to access the regs, we can do the user mode check and corresponding safety check for the remaining two regs. Reported-and-tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Reported-and-tested-by: Fengguang Wu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Cc: Byungchul Park <[email protected]> Cc: LKP <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Fixes: 5ed8d8b ("x86/unwind: Move common code into update_stack_state()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7f95b9a6993dec7674b3f3ab3dcd3294f7b9644d.1507597785.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
…ug deadlock 4.14-rc1 gained the fancy new cross-release support in lockdep, which seems to have uncovered a few more rules about what is allowed and isn't. This one here seems to indicate that allocating a work-queue while holding mmap_sem is a no-go, so let's try to preallocate it. Of course another way to break this chain would be somewhere in the cpu hotplug code, since this isn't the only trace we're finding now which goes through msr_create_device. Full lockdep splat: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.14.0-rc1-CI-CI_DRM_3118+ #1 Tainted: G U ------------------------------------------------------ prime_mmap/1551 is trying to acquire lock: (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: [<ffffffff8109dbb7>] apply_workqueue_attrs+0x17/0x50 but task is already holding lock: (&dev_priv->mm_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa01a7b2a>] i915_gem_userptr_init__mmu_notifier+0x14a/0x270 [i915] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #6 (&dev_priv->mm_lock){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 i915_gem_userptr_init__mmu_notifier+0x14a/0x270 [i915] i915_gem_userptr_ioctl+0x222/0x2c0 [i915] drm_ioctl_kernel+0x69/0xb0 drm_ioctl+0x2f9/0x3d0 do_vfs_ioctl+0x94/0x670 SyS_ioctl+0x41/0x70 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1 -> #5 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}: __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 __might_fault+0x68/0x90 _copy_to_user+0x23/0x70 filldir+0xa5/0x120 dcache_readdir+0xf9/0x170 iterate_dir+0x69/0x1a0 SyS_getdents+0xa5/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1 -> #4 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#5){++++}: down_write+0x3b/0x70 handle_create+0xcb/0x1e0 devtmpfsd+0x139/0x180 kthread+0x152/0x190 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 -> #3 ((complete)&req.done){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 wait_for_common+0x58/0x210 wait_for_completion+0x1d/0x20 devtmpfs_create_node+0x13d/0x160 device_add+0x5eb/0x620 device_create_groups_vargs+0xe0/0xf0 device_create+0x3a/0x40 msr_device_create+0x2b/0x40 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xa3/0x840 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x7a/0x150 smpboot_thread_fn+0x18a/0x280 kthread+0x152/0x190 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 -> #2 (cpuhp_state){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 cpuhp_issue_call+0x10b/0x170 __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x134/0x2a0 __cpuhp_setup_state+0x46/0x60 page_writeback_init+0x43/0x67 pagecache_init+0x3d/0x42 start_kernel+0x3a8/0x3fc x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c x86_64_start_kernel+0x6d/0x70 verify_cpu+0x0/0xfb -> #1 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x52/0x2a0 __cpuhp_setup_state+0x46/0x60 page_alloc_init+0x28/0x30 start_kernel+0x145/0x3fc x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c x86_64_start_kernel+0x6d/0x70 verify_cpu+0x0/0xfb -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: check_prev_add+0x430/0x840 __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 cpus_read_lock+0x3d/0xb0 apply_workqueue_attrs+0x17/0x50 __alloc_workqueue_key+0x1d8/0x4d9 i915_gem_userptr_init__mmu_notifier+0x1fb/0x270 [i915] i915_gem_userptr_ioctl+0x222/0x2c0 [i915] drm_ioctl_kernel+0x69/0xb0 drm_ioctl+0x2f9/0x3d0 do_vfs_ioctl+0x94/0x670 SyS_ioctl+0x41/0x70 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> &mm->mmap_sem --> &dev_priv->mm_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&dev_priv->mm_lock); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&dev_priv->mm_lock); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by prime_mmap/1551: #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: [<ffffffffa01a7b18>] i915_gem_userptr_init__mmu_notifier+0x138/0x270 [i915] #1: (&dev_priv->mm_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa01a7b2a>] i915_gem_userptr_init__mmu_notifier+0x14a/0x270 [i915] stack backtrace: CPU: 4 PID: 1551 Comm: prime_mmap Tainted: G U 4.14.0-rc1-CI-CI_DRM_3118+ #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 8300 /0Y2MRG, BIOS A06 10/17/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x9f print_circular_bug+0x235/0x3c0 ? lockdep_init_map_crosslock+0x20/0x20 check_prev_add+0x430/0x840 __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 ? __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 ? lockdep_init_map_crosslock+0x20/0x20 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 ? apply_workqueue_attrs+0x17/0x50 cpus_read_lock+0x3d/0xb0 ? apply_workqueue_attrs+0x17/0x50 apply_workqueue_attrs+0x17/0x50 __alloc_workqueue_key+0x1d8/0x4d9 ? __lockdep_init_map+0x57/0x1c0 i915_gem_userptr_init__mmu_notifier+0x1fb/0x270 [i915] i915_gem_userptr_ioctl+0x222/0x2c0 [i915] ? i915_gem_userptr_release+0x140/0x140 [i915] drm_ioctl_kernel+0x69/0xb0 drm_ioctl+0x2f9/0x3d0 ? i915_gem_userptr_release+0x140/0x140 [i915] ? __do_page_fault+0x2a4/0x570 do_vfs_ioctl+0x94/0x670 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x5/0xb1 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xe3/0x1b0 SyS_ioctl+0x41/0x70 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1 RIP: 0033:0x7fbb83c39587 RSP: 002b:00007fff188dc228 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff81492963 RCX: 00007fbb83c39587 RDX: 00007fff188dc260 RSI: 00000000c0186473 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: ffffc90001487f88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fff188dc2ac R10: 00007fbb83efcb58 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00000000c0186473 R15: 00007fff188dc2ac ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 Note that this also has the minor benefit of slightly reducing the critical section where we hold mmap_sem. v2: Set ret correctly when we raced with another thread. v3: Use Chris' diff. Attach the right lockdep splat. v4: Repaint in Tvrtko's colors (aka don't report ENOMEM if we race and some other thread managed to not also get an ENOMEM and successfully install the mmu notifier. Note that the kernel guarantees that small allocations succeed, so this never actually happens). Cc: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Cc: Marta Lofstedt <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> References: https://intel-gfx-ci.01.org/tree/drm-tip/CI_DRM_3180/shard-hsw3/igt@prime_mmap@test_userptr.html Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102939 Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
This patch separates enable/disable of RC6 and RPS for gen6+ platforms prior to VLV. v2: Fixed checkpatch issue. (Sagar) Signed-off-by: Sagar Arun Kamble <[email protected]> Cc: Imre Deak <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Radoslaw Szwichtenberg <[email protected]> #1 Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Acked-by: Imre Deak <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
We were using dev_priv->pm for runtime power management related state. This patch renames it to "runtime_pm" which looks more apt. v2: s/rpm/runtime_pm (Chris) Signed-off-by: Sagar Arun Kamble <[email protected]> Cc: Imre Deak <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Radoslaw Szwichtenberg <[email protected]> #1 Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Acked-by: Imre Deak <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
…gt_pm" Prepared substructure rps for RPS related state. autoenable_work is used for RC6 too hence it is defined outside rps structure. As we do this lot many functions are refactored to use intel_rps *rps to access rps related members. Hence renamed intel_rps_client pointer variables to rps_client in various functions. v2: Rebase. v3: s/pm/gt_pm (Chris) Refactored access to rps structure by declaring struct intel_rps * in many functions. Signed-off-by: Sagar Arun Kamble <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Imre Deak <[email protected]> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Radoslaw Szwichtenberg <[email protected]> #1 Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Acked-by: Imre Deak <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
This function gives the status of RC6, whether disabled or if enabled then which state. intel_enable_rc6 will be used for enabling RC6 in the next patch. v2: Rebase. v3: Rebase. Signed-off-by: Sagar Arun Kamble <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Imre Deak <[email protected]> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Radoslaw Szwichtenberg <[email protected]> #1 Reviewed-by: Ewelina Musial <[email protected]> #1 Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Acked-by: Imre Deak <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
The dummy-hcd driver calls the gadget driver's disconnect callback under the wrong conditions. It should invoke the callback when Vbus power is turned off, but instead it does so when the D+ pullup is turned off. This can cause a deadlock in the composite core when a gadget driver is unregistered: [ 88.361471] ============================================ [ 88.362014] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 88.362580] 4.14.0-rc2+ #9 Not tainted [ 88.363010] -------------------------------------------- [ 88.363561] v4l_id/526 is trying to acquire lock: [ 88.364062] (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547e03>] composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.365051] [ 88.365051] but task is already holding lock: [ 88.365826] (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547b09>] usb_function_deactivate+0x29/0x80 [libcomposite] [ 88.366858] [ 88.366858] other info that might help us debug this: [ 88.368301] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 88.368301] [ 88.369304] CPU0 [ 88.369701] ---- [ 88.370101] lock(&(&cdev->lock)->rlock); [ 88.370623] lock(&(&cdev->lock)->rlock); [ 88.371145] [ 88.371145] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 88.371145] [ 88.372211] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 88.372211] [ 88.373191] 2 locks held by v4l_id/526: [ 88.373715] #0: (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547b09>] usb_function_deactivate+0x29/0x80 [libcomposite] [ 88.374814] #1: (&(&dum_hcd->dum->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa05bd48d>] dummy_pullup+0x7d/0xf0 [dummy_hcd] [ 88.376289] [ 88.376289] stack backtrace: [ 88.377726] CPU: 0 PID: 526 Comm: v4l_id Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2+ #9 [ 88.378557] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 88.379504] Call Trace: [ 88.380019] dump_stack+0x86/0xc7 [ 88.380605] __lock_acquire+0x841/0x1120 [ 88.381252] lock_acquire+0xd5/0x1c0 [ 88.381865] ? composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.382668] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54 [ 88.383357] ? composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.384290] composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.385490] set_link_state+0x2d4/0x3c0 [dummy_hcd] [ 88.386436] dummy_pullup+0xa7/0xf0 [dummy_hcd] [ 88.387195] usb_gadget_disconnect+0xd8/0x160 [udc_core] [ 88.387990] usb_gadget_deactivate+0xd3/0x160 [udc_core] [ 88.388793] usb_function_deactivate+0x64/0x80 [libcomposite] [ 88.389628] uvc_function_disconnect+0x1e/0x40 [usb_f_uvc] This patch changes the code to test the port-power status bit rather than the port-connect status bit when deciding whether to isue the callback. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]> Reported-by: David Tulloh <[email protected]> CC: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <[email protected]>
I forgot to account for the fact that the device core holds a reference to a device added with device_initialize() that need to be released with a corresponding put_device() to reach a 0 refcount at the end of the lifecycle. This led to a NULL pointer reference when freeing the device when e.g. unbidning the host device in sysfs. Fix this and use the device .release() callback to free the IDA and free:ing the memory used by the RPMB device. Before this patch: /sys/bus/amba/drivers/mmci-pl18x$ echo 80114000.sdi4_per2 > unbind [ 29.797332] mmc3: card 0001 removed [ 29.810791] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000050 [ 29.818878] pgd = de70c000 [ 29.821624] [00000050] *pgd=1e70a831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 29.827911] Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 29.833282] Modules linked in: [ 29.836334] CPU: 1 PID: 154 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.14.0-rc3-00039-g83318e309566-dirty #736 [ 29.844604] Hardware name: ST-Ericsson Ux5x0 platform (Device Tree Support) [ 29.851562] task: de572700 task.stack: de742000 [ 29.856079] PC is at kernfs_find_ns+0x8/0x100 [ 29.860443] LR is at kernfs_find_and_get_ns+0x30/0x48 After this patch: /sys/bus/amba/drivers/mmci-pl18x$ echo 80005000.sdi4_per2 > unbind [ 20.623382] mmc3: card 0001 removed Fixes: 0ab0c7c ("mmc: block: Convert RPMB to a character device") Reported-by: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
stop_machine is not really a locking primitive we should use, except when the hw folks tell us the hw is broken and that's the only way to work around it. This patch tries to address the locking abuse of stop_machine() from commit 20e4933 Author: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Date: Tue Nov 22 14:41:21 2016 +0000 drm/i915: Stop the machine as we install the wedged submit_request handler Chris said parts of the reasons for going with stop_machine() was that it's no overhead for the fast-path. But these callbacks use irqsave spinlocks and do a bunch of MMIO, and rcu_read_lock is _real_ fast. To stay as close as possible to the stop_machine semantics we first update all the submit function pointers to the nop handler, then call synchronize_rcu() to make sure no new requests can be submitted. This should give us exactly the huge barrier we want. I pondered whether we should annotate engine->submit_request as __rcu and use rcu_assign_pointer and rcu_dereference on it. But the reason behind those is to make sure the compiler/cpu barriers are there for when you have an actual data structure you point at, to make sure all the writes are seen correctly on the read side. But we just have a function pointer, and .text isn't changed, so no need for these barriers and hence no need for annotations. Unfortunately there's a complication with the call to intel_engine_init_global_seqno: - Without stop_machine we must hold the corresponding spinlock. - Without stop_machine we must ensure that all requests are marked as having failed with dma_fence_set_error() before we call it. That means we need to split the nop request submission into two phases, both synchronized with rcu: 1. Only stop submitting the requests to hw and mark them as failed. 2. After all pending requests in the scheduler/ring are suitably marked up as failed and we can force complete them all, also force complete by calling intel_engine_init_global_seqno(). This should fix the followwing lockdep splat: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.14.0-rc3-CI-CI_DRM_3179+ #1 Tainted: G U ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/3:4/562 is trying to acquire lock: (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: [<ffffffff8113d4bc>] stop_machine+0x1c/0x40 but task is already holding lock: (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0136588>] i915_reset_device+0x1e8/0x260 [i915] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #6 (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0 mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x1b/0x20 i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x51/0x130 [i915] i915_gem_fault+0x209/0x650 [i915] __do_fault+0x1e/0x80 __handle_mm_fault+0xa08/0xed0 handle_mm_fault+0x156/0x300 __do_page_fault+0x2c5/0x570 do_page_fault+0x28/0x250 page_fault+0x22/0x30 -> #5 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}: __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 __might_fault+0x68/0x90 _copy_to_user+0x23/0x70 filldir+0xa5/0x120 dcache_readdir+0xf9/0x170 iterate_dir+0x69/0x1a0 SyS_getdents+0xa5/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1 -> #4 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#5){++++}: down_write+0x3b/0x70 handle_create+0xcb/0x1e0 devtmpfsd+0x139/0x180 kthread+0x152/0x190 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 -> #3 ((complete)&req.done){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 wait_for_common+0x58/0x210 wait_for_completion+0x1d/0x20 devtmpfs_create_node+0x13d/0x160 device_add+0x5eb/0x620 device_create_groups_vargs+0xe0/0xf0 device_create+0x3a/0x40 msr_device_create+0x2b/0x40 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xc9/0xbf0 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x17b/0x240 smpboot_thread_fn+0x18a/0x280 kthread+0x152/0x190 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 -> #2 (cpuhp_state-up){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 cpuhp_issue_call+0x133/0x1c0 __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x139/0x2a0 __cpuhp_setup_state+0x46/0x60 page_writeback_init+0x43/0x67 pagecache_init+0x3d/0x42 start_kernel+0x3a8/0x3fc x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c x86_64_start_kernel+0x6d/0x70 verify_cpu+0x0/0xfb -> #1 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x53/0x2a0 __cpuhp_setup_state+0x46/0x60 page_alloc_init+0x28/0x30 start_kernel+0x145/0x3fc x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c x86_64_start_kernel+0x6d/0x70 verify_cpu+0x0/0xfb -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: check_prev_add+0x430/0x840 __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 cpus_read_lock+0x3d/0xb0 stop_machine+0x1c/0x40 i915_gem_set_wedged+0x1a/0x20 [i915] i915_reset+0xb9/0x230 [i915] i915_reset_device+0x1f6/0x260 [i915] i915_handle_error+0x2d8/0x430 [i915] hangcheck_declare_hang+0xd3/0xf0 [i915] i915_hangcheck_elapsed+0x262/0x2d0 [i915] process_one_work+0x233/0x660 worker_thread+0x4e/0x3b0 kthread+0x152/0x190 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> &mm->mmap_sem --> &dev->struct_mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&dev->struct_mutex); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&dev->struct_mutex); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kworker/3:4/562: #0: ("events_long"){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8109c64a>] process_one_work+0x1aa/0x660 #1: ((&(&i915->gpu_error.hangcheck_work)->work)){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8109c64a>] process_one_work+0x1aa/0x660 #2: (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0136588>] i915_reset_device+0x1e8/0x260 [i915] stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 562 Comm: kworker/3:4 Tainted: G U 4.14.0-rc3-CI-CI_DRM_3179+ #1 Hardware name: /NUC7i5BNB, BIOS BNKBL357.86A.0048.2017.0704.1415 07/04/2017 Workqueue: events_long i915_hangcheck_elapsed [i915] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x9f print_circular_bug+0x235/0x3c0 ? lockdep_init_map_crosslock+0x20/0x20 check_prev_add+0x430/0x840 ? irq_work_queue+0x86/0xe0 ? wake_up_klogd+0x53/0x70 __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 ? __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 ? lockdep_init_map_crosslock+0x20/0x20 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 ? stop_machine+0x1c/0x40 ? i915_gem_object_truncate+0x50/0x50 [i915] cpus_read_lock+0x3d/0xb0 ? stop_machine+0x1c/0x40 stop_machine+0x1c/0x40 i915_gem_set_wedged+0x1a/0x20 [i915] i915_reset+0xb9/0x230 [i915] i915_reset_device+0x1f6/0x260 [i915] ? gen8_gt_irq_ack+0x170/0x170 [i915] ? work_on_cpu_safe+0x60/0x60 i915_handle_error+0x2d8/0x430 [i915] ? vsnprintf+0xd1/0x4b0 ? scnprintf+0x3a/0x70 hangcheck_declare_hang+0xd3/0xf0 [i915] ? intel_runtime_pm_put+0x56/0xa0 [i915] i915_hangcheck_elapsed+0x262/0x2d0 [i915] process_one_work+0x233/0x660 worker_thread+0x4e/0x3b0 kthread+0x152/0x190 ? process_one_work+0x660/0x660 ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 Setting dangerous option reset - tainting kernel i915 0000:00:02.0: Resetting chip after gpu hang Setting dangerous option reset - tainting kernel i915 0000:00:02.0: Resetting chip after gpu hang v2: Have 1 global synchronize_rcu() barrier across all engines, and improve commit message. v3: We need to protect the seqno update with the timeline spinlock (in set_wedged) to avoid racing with other updates of the seqno, like we already do in nop_submit_request (Chris). v4: Use two-phase sequence to plug the race Chris spotted where we can complete requests before they're marked up with -EIO. v5: Review from Chris: - simplify nop_submit_request. - Add comment to rcu_read_lock section. - Align comments with the new style. v6: Remove unused variable to appease CI. Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102886 Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103096 Cc: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Mika Kuoppala <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Marta Lofstedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Purely to silence lockdep, as we know that no bo can exist at this time and so the inversion is impossible. Nevertheless, lockdep currently warns on unload: [ 137.522565] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 137.522568] 4.14.0-rc4-CI-CI_DRM_3209+ #1 Tainted: G U [ 137.522570] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 137.522572] drv_module_relo/1532 is trying to acquire lock: [ 137.522574] ("i915-userptr-acquire"){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8109a831>] flush_workqueue+0x91/0x540 [ 137.522581] but task is already holding lock: [ 137.522583] (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa014fb3f>] i915_gem_fini+0x3f/0xc0 [i915] [ 137.522605] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 137.522608] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 137.522611] -> #3 (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}: [ 137.522615] __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 [ 137.522618] lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 [ 137.522621] __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0 [ 137.522623] mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x1b/0x20 [ 137.522640] i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x51/0x130 [i915] [ 137.522657] i915_gem_fault+0x20b/0x720 [i915] [ 137.522660] __do_fault+0x1e/0x80 [ 137.522662] __handle_mm_fault+0xa08/0xed0 [ 137.522664] handle_mm_fault+0x156/0x300 [ 137.522666] __do_page_fault+0x2c5/0x570 [ 137.522668] do_page_fault+0x28/0x250 [ 137.522671] page_fault+0x22/0x30 [ 137.522672] -> #2 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}: [ 137.522677] __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 [ 137.522679] lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 [ 137.522682] down_read+0x3e/0x70 [ 137.522699] __i915_gem_userptr_get_pages_worker+0x141/0x240 [i915] [ 137.522701] process_one_work+0x233/0x660 [ 137.522704] worker_thread+0x4e/0x3b0 [ 137.522706] kthread+0x152/0x190 [ 137.522708] ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 [ 137.522710] -> #1 ((&work->work)){+.+.}: [ 137.522714] __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 [ 137.522717] lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 [ 137.522719] process_one_work+0x206/0x660 [ 137.522721] worker_thread+0x4e/0x3b0 [ 137.522723] kthread+0x152/0x190 [ 137.522725] ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 [ 137.522727] -> #0 ("i915-userptr-acquire"){+.+.}: [ 137.522731] check_prev_add+0x430/0x840 [ 137.522733] __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 [ 137.522735] lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 [ 137.522738] flush_workqueue+0xb4/0x540 [ 137.522740] drain_workqueue+0xd4/0x1b0 [ 137.522742] destroy_workqueue+0x1c/0x200 [ 137.522758] i915_gem_cleanup_userptr+0x15/0x20 [i915] [ 137.522770] i915_gem_fini+0x5f/0xc0 [i915] [ 137.522782] i915_driver_unload+0x122/0x180 [i915] [ 137.522794] i915_pci_remove+0x19/0x30 [i915] [ 137.522797] pci_device_remove+0x39/0xb0 [ 137.522800] device_release_driver_internal+0x15d/0x220 [ 137.522803] driver_detach+0x40/0x80 [ 137.522805] bus_remove_driver+0x58/0xd0 [ 137.522807] driver_unregister+0x2c/0x40 [ 137.522809] pci_unregister_driver+0x36/0xb0 [ 137.522828] i915_exit+0x1a/0x8b [i915] [ 137.522831] SyS_delete_module+0x18c/0x1e0 [ 137.522834] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1 [ 137.522835] other info that might help us debug this: [ 137.522838] Chain exists of: "i915-userptr-acquire" --> &mm->mmap_sem --> &dev->struct_mutex [ 137.522844] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 137.522846] CPU0 CPU1 [ 137.522848] ---- ---- [ 137.522850] lock(&dev->struct_mutex); [ 137.522852] lock(&mm->mmap_sem); [ 137.522854] lock(&dev->struct_mutex); [ 137.522857] lock("i915-userptr-acquire"); [ 137.522859] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 137.522862] 3 locks held by drv_module_relo/1532: [ 137.522864] #0: (&dev->mutex){....}, at: [<ffffffff8161d47b>] device_release_driver_internal+0x2b/0x220 [ 137.522869] #1: (&dev->mutex){....}, at: [<ffffffff8161d489>] device_release_driver_internal+0x39/0x220 [ 137.522873] #2: (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa014fb3f>] i915_gem_fini+0x3f/0xc0 [i915] [ 137.522888] stack backtrace: [ 137.522891] CPU: 0 PID: 1532 Comm: drv_module_relo Tainted: G U 4.14.0-rc4-CI-CI_DRM_3209+ #1 [ 137.522894] Hardware name: /NUC7i5BNB, BIOS BNKBL357.86A.0048.2017.0704.1415 07/04/2017 [ 137.522897] Call Trace: [ 137.522900] dump_stack+0x68/0x9f [ 137.522902] print_circular_bug+0x235/0x3c0 [ 137.522905] ? lockdep_init_map_crosslock+0x20/0x20 [ 137.522908] check_prev_add+0x430/0x840 [ 137.522919] ? i915_gem_fini+0x5f/0xc0 [i915] [ 137.522922] ? __kernel_text_address+0x12/0x40 [ 137.522925] ? __save_stack_trace+0x66/0xd0 [ 137.522928] __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 [ 137.522930] ? __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 [ 137.522933] ? lockdep_init_map_crosslock+0x20/0x20 [ 137.522936] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 [ 137.522938] lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 [ 137.522940] ? flush_workqueue+0x91/0x540 [ 137.522943] flush_workqueue+0xb4/0x540 [ 137.522945] ? flush_workqueue+0x91/0x540 [ 137.522948] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x43/0x2c0 [ 137.522951] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xe3/0x1b0 [ 137.522954] drain_workqueue+0xd4/0x1b0 [ 137.522956] ? drain_workqueue+0xd4/0x1b0 [ 137.522958] destroy_workqueue+0x1c/0x200 [ 137.522975] i915_gem_cleanup_userptr+0x15/0x20 [i915] [ 137.522987] i915_gem_fini+0x5f/0xc0 [i915] [ 137.523000] i915_driver_unload+0x122/0x180 [i915] [ 137.523015] i915_pci_remove+0x19/0x30 [i915] [ 137.523018] pci_device_remove+0x39/0xb0 [ 137.523021] device_release_driver_internal+0x15d/0x220 [ 137.523023] driver_detach+0x40/0x80 [ 137.523026] bus_remove_driver+0x58/0xd0 [ 137.523028] driver_unregister+0x2c/0x40 [ 137.523030] pci_unregister_driver+0x36/0xb0 [ 137.523049] i915_exit+0x1a/0x8b [i915] [ 137.523052] SyS_delete_module+0x18c/0x1e0 [ 137.523055] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1 [ 137.523057] RIP: 0033:0x7f7bd0609287 [ 137.523059] RSP: 002b:00007ffef694bc18 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 [ 137.523062] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff81493f33 RCX: 00007f7bd0609287 [ 137.523065] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000564f999f9fc8 [ 137.523067] RBP: ffffc90005c4ff88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000080 [ 137.523069] R10: 00007f7bd20ef8c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 137.523072] R13: 00007ffef694be00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 137.523075] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
Stack trace output during a stress test: [ 4.310049] Freeing initrd memory: 22592K [ 4.310646] rtas_flash: no firmware flash support [ 4.313341] cpuhp/64: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x14480c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_THISNODE), nodemask=(null) [ 4.313465] cpuhp/64 cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0 [ 4.313521] CPU: 64 PID: 392 Comm: cpuhp/64 Not tainted 4.11.0-39.el7a.ppc64le #1 [ 4.313588] Call Trace: [ 4.313622] [c000000f1fb1b8e0] [c000000000c09388] dump_stack+0xb0/0xf0 (unreliable) [ 4.313694] [c000000f1fb1b920] [c00000000030ef6c] warn_alloc+0x12c/0x1c0 [ 4.313753] [c000000f1fb1b9c0] [c00000000030ff68] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xea8/0x1000 [ 4.313823] [c000000f1fb1bbb0] [c000000000113a8c] core_imc_mem_init+0xbc/0x1c0 [ 4.313892] [c000000f1fb1bc00] [c000000000113cdc] ppc_core_imc_cpu_online+0x14c/0x170 [ 4.313962] [c000000f1fb1bc90] [c000000000125758] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x198/0x5d0 [ 4.314031] [c000000f1fb1bd00] [c00000000012782c] cpuhp_thread_fun+0x8c/0x3d0 [ 4.314101] [c000000f1fb1bd60] [c0000000001678d0] smpboot_thread_fn+0x290/0x2a0 [ 4.314169] [c000000f1fb1bdc0] [c00000000015ee78] kthread+0x168/0x1b0 [ 4.314229] [c000000f1fb1be30] [c00000000000b368] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74 [ 4.314313] Mem-Info: [ 4.314356] active_anon:0 inactive_anon:0 isolated_anon:0 core_imc_mem_init() at system boot use alloc_pages_node() to get memory and alloc_pages_node() throws this stack dump when tried to allocate memory from a node which has no memory behind it. Add a ___GFP_NOWARN flag in allocation request as a fix. Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <[email protected]> Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Reported-by: Venkat R.B <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
We want to keep ucode xfer functions separate from other initialization. Once separated, add explicit forcewake. v2: use BLITTER domain only and add comment (Daniele) Suggested-by: Joonas Lahtinen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <[email protected]> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <[email protected]> Cc: Sagar Arun Kamble <[email protected]> Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> #1 Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
v4.10 commit 6f2ce1c ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery") extended accessing parent pointer fields of struct zfcp_erp_action for tracing. If an erp_action has never been enqueued before, these parent pointer fields are uninitialized and NULL. Examples are zfcp objects freshly added to the parent object's children list, before enqueueing their first recovery subsequently. In zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock(), we iterate such list. Accessing erp_action fields can cause a NULL pointer dereference. Since the kernel can read from lowcore on s390, it does not immediately cause a kernel page fault. Instead it can cause hangs on trying to acquire the wrong erp_action->adapter->dbf->rec_lock in zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl() ^bogus^ while holding already other locks with IRQs disabled. Real life example from attaching lots of LUNs in parallel on many CPUs: crash> bt 17723 PID: 17723 TASK: ... CPU: 25 COMMAND: "zfcperp0.0.1800" LOWCORE INFO: -psw : 0x0404300180000000 0x000000000038e424 -function : _raw_spin_lock_wait_flags at 38e424 ... #0 [fdde8fc90] zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl at 3e0004e9862 [zfcp] #1 [fdde8fce8] zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock at 3e0004dfddc [zfcp] #2 [fdde8fd38] zfcp_erp_strategy at 3e0004e0234 [zfcp] #3 [fdde8fda8] zfcp_erp_thread at 3e0004e0a12 [zfcp] #4 [fdde8fe60] kthread at 173550 #5 [fdde8feb8] kernel_thread_starter at 10add2 zfcp_adapter zfcp_port zfcp_unit <address>, 0x404040d600000000 scsi_device NULL, returning early! zfcp_scsi_dev.status = 0x40000000 0x40000000 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING crash> zfcp_unit <address> struct zfcp_unit { erp_action = { adapter = 0x0, port = 0x0, unit = 0x0, }, } zfcp_erp_action is always fully embedded into its container object. Such container object is never moved in its object tree (only add or delete). Hence, erp_action parent pointers can never change. To fix the issue, initialize the erp_action parent pointers before adding the erp_action container to any list and thus before it becomes accessible from outside of its initializing function. In order to also close the time window between zfcp_erp_setup_act() memsetting the entire erp_action to zero and setting the parent pointers again, drop the memset and instead explicitly initialize individually all erp_action fields except for parent pointers. To be extra careful not to introduce any other unintended side effect, even keep zeroing the erp_action fields for list and timer. Also double-check with WARN_ON_ONCE that erp_action parent pointers never change, so we get to know when we would deviate from previous behavior. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <[email protected]> Fixes: 6f2ce1c ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery") Cc: <[email protected]> #2.6.32+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
The rcutorture test suite occasionally provokes a splat due to invoking resched_cpu() on an offline CPU: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 8 at /home/paulmck/public_git/linux-rcu/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:128 native_smp_send_reschedule+0x37/0x40 Modules linked in: CPU: 2 PID: 8 Comm: rcu_preempt Not tainted 4.14.0-rc4+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 task: ffff902ede9daf00 task.stack: ffff96c50010c000 RIP: 0010:native_smp_send_reschedule+0x37/0x40 RSP: 0018:ffff96c50010fdb8 EFLAGS: 00010096 RAX: 000000000000002e RBX: ffff902edaab4680 RCX: 0000000000000003 RDX: 0000000080000003 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff96c50010fdb8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000299f36ae R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffffffff9de64240 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffffff9de64240 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff902edfc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000f7d4c642 CR3: 000000001e0e2000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: resched_curr+0x8f/0x1c0 resched_cpu+0x2c/0x40 rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs+0x152/0x220 force_qs_rnp+0x147/0x1d0 ? sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus+0x450/0x450 rcu_gp_kthread+0x5a9/0x950 kthread+0x142/0x180 ? force_qs_rnp+0x1d0/0x1d0 ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 Code: 14 01 0f 92 c0 84 c0 74 14 48 8b 05 14 4f f4 00 be fd 00 00 00 ff 90 a0 00 00 00 5d c3 89 fe 48 c7 c7 38 89 ca 9d e8 e5 56 08 00 <0f> ff 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 8b 05 52 9e 37 02 85 c0 75 38 55 48 ---[ end trace 26df9e5df4bba4ac ]--- This splat cannot be generated by expedited grace periods because they always invoke resched_cpu() on the current CPU, which is good because expedited grace periods require that resched_cpu() unconditionally succeed. However, other parts of RCU can tolerate resched_cpu() acting as a no-op, at least as long as it doesn't happen too often. This commit therefore makes resched_cpu() invoke resched_curr() only if the CPU is either online or is the current CPU. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
The rcutorture test suite occasionally provokes a splat due to invoking rt_mutex_lock() which needs to boost the priority of a task currently sitting on a runqueue that belongs to an offline CPU: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12 at /home/paulmck/public_git/linux-rcu/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:128 native_smp_send_reschedule+0x37/0x40 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 12 Comm: rcub/7 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc4+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 task: ffff9ed3de5f8cc0 task.stack: ffffbbf80012c000 RIP: 0010:native_smp_send_reschedule+0x37/0x40 RSP: 0018:ffffbbf80012fd10 EFLAGS: 00010082 RAX: 000000000000002f RBX: ffff9ed3dd9cb300 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: 0000000080000004 RSI: 0000000000000086 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffffbbf80012fd10 R08: 000000000009da7a R09: 0000000000007b9d R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffffffbb57c2cd R12: 000000000000000d R13: ffff9ed3de5f8cc0 R14: 0000000000000061 R15: ffff9ed3ded59200 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ed3dea00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000080686f0 CR3: 000000001b9e0000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: resched_curr+0x61/0xd0 switched_to_rt+0x8f/0xa0 rt_mutex_setprio+0x25c/0x410 task_blocks_on_rt_mutex+0x1b3/0x1f0 rt_mutex_slowlock+0xa9/0x1e0 rt_mutex_lock+0x29/0x30 rcu_boost_kthread+0x127/0x3c0 kthread+0x104/0x140 ? rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp+0x90/0x90 ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Code: f0 00 0f 92 c0 84 c0 74 14 48 8b 05 34 74 c5 00 be fd 00 00 00 ff 90 a0 00 00 00 5d c3 89 fe 48 c7 c7 a0 c6 fc b9 e8 d5 b5 06 00 <0f> ff 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 8b 05 a2 d1 13 02 85 c0 75 38 55 48 But the target task's priority has already been adjusted, so the only purpose of switched_to_rt() invoking resched_curr() is to wake up the CPU running some task that needs to be preempted by the boosted task. But the CPU is offline, which presumably means that the task must be migrated to some other CPU, and that this other CPU will undertake any needed preemption at the time of migration. Because the runqueue lock is held when resched_curr() is invoked, we know that the boosted task cannot go anywhere, so it is not necessary to invoke resched_curr() in this particular case. This commit therefore makes switched_to_rt() refrain from invoking resched_curr() when the target CPU is offline. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
dma-debug reports the following warning: [name:panic&]WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 298 at kernel-4.4/lib/dma-debug.c:604 debug _dma_assert_idle+0x1a8/0x230() DMA-API: cpu touching an active dma mapped cacheline [cln=0x00000882300] CPU: 3 PID: 298 Comm: vold Tainted: G W O 4.4.22+ #1 Hardware name: MT6739 (DT) Call trace: [<ffffff800808acd0>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1d4 [<ffffff800808affc>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c [<ffffff800838019c>] dump_stack+0xa8/0xe0 [<ffffff80080a0594>] warn_slowpath_common+0xf4/0x11c [<ffffff80080a061c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x60/0x80 [<ffffff80083afe24>] debug_dma_assert_idle+0x1a8/0x230 [<ffffff80081dca9c>] wp_page_copy.isra.96+0x118/0x520 [<ffffff80081de114>] do_wp_page+0x4fc/0x534 [<ffffff80081e0a14>] handle_mm_fault+0xd4c/0x1310 [<ffffff8008098798>] do_page_fault+0x1c8/0x394 [<ffffff800808231c>] do_mem_abort+0x50/0xec I found that debug_dma_alloc_coherent() and debug_dma_free_coherent() assume that dma_alloc_coherent() always returns a linear address. However it's possible that dma_alloc_coherent() returns a non-linear address. In this case, page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(virt)) will return an incorrect pfn. If the pfn is valid and mapped as a COW page, we will hit the warning when doing wp_page_copy(). Fix this by calculating pfn for linear and non-linear addresses. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
Some memory is reserved but unavailable: not present in memblock.memory (because not backed by physical pages), but present in memblock.reserved. Such memory has backing struct pages, but they are not initialized by going through __init_single_page(). In some cases these struct pages are accessed even if they do not contain any data. One example is page_to_pfn() might access page->flags if this is where section information is stored (CONFIG_SPARSEMEM, SECTION_IN_PAGE_FLAGS). One example of such memory: trim_low_memory_range() unconditionally reserves from pfn 0, but e820__memblock_setup() might provide the exiting memory from pfn 1 (i.e. KVM). Since struct pages are zeroed in __init_single_page(), and not during allocation time, we must zero such struct pages explicitly. The patch involves adding a new memblock iterator: for_each_resv_unavail_range(i, p_start, p_end) Which iterates through reserved && !memory lists, and we zero struct pages explicitly by calling mm_zero_struct_page(). === Here is more detailed example of problem that this patch is addressing: Run tested on qemu with the following arguments: -enable-kvm -cpu kvm64 -m 512 -smp 2 This patch reports that there are 98 unavailable pages. They are: pfn 0 and pfns in range [159, 255]. Note, trim_low_memory_range() reserves only pfns in range [0, 15], it does not reserve [159, 255] ones. e820__memblock_setup() reports linux that the following physical ranges are available: [1 , 158] [256, 130783] Notice, that exactly unavailable pfns are missing! Now, lets check what we have in zone 0: [1, 131039] pfn 0, is not part of the zone, but pfns [1, 158], are. However, the bigger problem we have if we do not initialize these struct pages is with memory hotplug. Because, that path operates at 2M boundaries (section_nr). And checks if 2M range of pages is hot removable. It starts with first pfn from zone, rounds it down to 2M boundary (sturct pages are allocated at 2M boundaries when vmemmap is created), and checks if that section is hot removable. In this case start with pfn 1 and convert it down to pfn 0. Later pfn is converted to struct page, and some fields are checked. Now, if we do not zero struct pages, we get unpredictable results. In fact when CONFIG_VM_DEBUG is enabled, and we explicitly set all vmemmap memory to ones, the following panic is observed with kernel test without this patch applied: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: is_pageblock_removable_nolock+0x35/0x90 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT ... task: ffff88001f4e2900 task.stack: ffffc90000314000 RIP: 0010:is_pageblock_removable_nolock+0x35/0x90 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000317d60 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: ffff88001d92b000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000200000 RDI: ffff88001d92b000 RBP: ffffc90000317d80 R08: 00000000000010c8 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88001db2b000 R13: ffffffff81af6d00 R14: ffff88001f7d5000 R15: ffffffff82a1b6c0 FS: 00007f4eb857f7c0(0000) GS:ffffffff81c27000(0000) knlGS:0 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000001f4e6000 CR4: 00000000000006b0 Call Trace: ? is_mem_section_removable+0x5a/0xd0 show_mem_removable+0x6b/0xa0 dev_attr_show+0x1b/0x50 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xa1/0x100 kernfs_seq_show+0x22/0x30 seq_read+0x1ac/0x3a0 kernfs_fop_read+0x36/0x190 ? security_file_permission+0x90/0xb0 __vfs_read+0x16/0x30 vfs_read+0x81/0x130 SyS_read+0x44/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbd Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Steven Sistare <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <[email protected]> Tested-by: Bob Picco <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]> Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
When a thread mlocks an address space backed either by file pages which are currently not present in memory or swapped out anon pages (not in swapcache), a new page is allocated and added to the local pagevec (lru_add_pvec), I/O is triggered and the thread then sleeps on the page. On I/O completion, the thread can wake on a different CPU, the mlock syscall will then sets the PageMlocked() bit of the page but will not be able to put that page in unevictable LRU as the page is on the pagevec of a different CPU. Even on drain, that page will go to evictable LRU because the PageMlocked() bit is not checked on pagevec drain. The page will eventually go to right LRU on reclaim but the LRU stats will remain skewed for a long time. This patch puts all the pages, even unevictable, to the pagevecs and on the drain, the pages will be added on their LRUs correctly by checking their evictability. This resolves the mlocked pages on pagevec of other CPUs issue because when those pagevecs will be drained, the mlocked file pages will go to unevictable LRU. Also this makes the race with munlock easier to resolve because the pagevec drains happen in LRU lock. However there is still one place which makes a page evictable and does PageLRU check on that page without LRU lock and needs special attention. TestClearPageMlocked() and isolate_lru_page() in clear_page_mlock(). #0: __pagevec_lru_add_fn #1: clear_page_mlock SetPageLRU() if (!TestClearPageMlocked()) return smp_mb() // <--required // inside does PageLRU if (!PageMlocked()) if (isolate_lru_page()) move to evictable LRU putback_lru_page() else move to unevictable LRU In '#1', TestClearPageMlocked() provides full memory barrier semantics and thus the PageLRU check (inside isolate_lru_page) can not be reordered before it. In '#0', without explicit memory barrier, the PageMlocked() check can be reordered before SetPageLRU(). If that happens, '#0' can put a page in unevictable LRU and '#1' might have just cleared the Mlocked bit of that page but fails to isolate as PageLRU fails as '#0' still hasn't set PageLRU bit of that page. That page will be stranded on the unevictable LRU. There is one (good) side effect though. Without this patch, the pages allocated for System V shared memory segment are added to evictable LRUs even after shmctl(SHM_LOCK) on that segment. This patch will correctly put such pages to unevictable LRU. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <[email protected]> Cc: Huang Ying <[email protected]> Cc: Tim Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Thelen <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Balbir Singh <[email protected]> Cc: Minchan Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Shaohua Li <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
When a thread mlocks an address space backed either by file pages which are currently not present in memory or swapped out anon pages (not in swapcache), a new page is allocated and added to the local pagevec (lru_add_pvec), I/O is triggered and the thread then sleeps on the page. On I/O completion, the thread can wake on a different CPU, the mlock syscall will then sets the PageMlocked() bit of the page but will not be able to put that page in unevictable LRU as the page is on the pagevec of a different CPU. Even on drain, that page will go to evictable LRU because the PageMlocked() bit is not checked on pagevec drain. The page will eventually go to right LRU on reclaim but the LRU stats will remain skewed for a long time. This patch puts all the pages, even unevictable, to the pagevecs and on the drain, the pages will be added on their LRUs correctly by checking their evictability. This resolves the mlocked pages on pagevec of other CPUs issue because when those pagevecs will be drained, the mlocked file pages will go to unevictable LRU. Also this makes the race with munlock easier to resolve because the pagevec drains happen in LRU lock. However there is still one place which makes a page evictable and does PageLRU check on that page without LRU lock and needs special attention. TestClearPageMlocked() and isolate_lru_page() in clear_page_mlock(). #0: __pagevec_lru_add_fn #1: clear_page_mlock SetPageLRU() if (!TestClearPageMlocked()) return smp_mb() // <--required // inside does PageLRU if (!PageMlocked()) if (isolate_lru_page()) move to evictable LRU putback_lru_page() else move to unevictable LRU In '#1', TestClearPageMlocked() provides full memory barrier semantics and thus the PageLRU check (inside isolate_lru_page) can not be reordered before it. In '#0', without explicit memory barrier, the PageMlocked() check can be reordered before SetPageLRU(). If that happens, '#0' can put a page in unevictable LRU and '#1' might have just cleared the Mlocked bit of that page but fails to isolate as PageLRU fails as '#0' still hasn't set PageLRU bit of that page. That page will be stranded on the unevictable LRU. There is one (good) side effect though. Without this patch, the pages allocated for System V shared memory segment are added to evictable LRUs even after shmctl(SHM_LOCK) on that segment. This patch will correctly put such pages to unevictable LRU. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <[email protected]> Cc: Huang Ying <[email protected]> Cc: Tim Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Thelen <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Balbir Singh <[email protected]> Cc: Minchan Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Shaohua Li <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
When IOMMU support was enabled, dma-buf import in Exynos DRM was broken since commit f43c359 ("drm/exynos: use real device for DMA-mapping operations") due to using wrong struct device in drm_gem_prime_import() function. This patch fixes following kernel BUG caused by incorrect buffer mapping to DMA address space: exynos-sysmmu 14650000.sysmmu: 14450000.mixer: PAGE FAULT occurred at 0xb2e00000 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c:449! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc4-next-20171016-00033-g990d723669fd #3165 Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) task: c0e0b7c0 task.stack: c0e00000 PC is at exynos_sysmmu_irq+0x1d0/0x24c LR is at exynos_sysmmu_irq+0x154/0x24c ------------[ cut here ]------------ Reported-by: Marian Mihailescu <[email protected]> Fixes: f43c359 ("drm/exynos: use real device for DMA-mapping operations") Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tobias Jakobi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <[email protected]>
There is nothing that says that number of TX queues == number of RX queues. E.g. the ARTPEC-6 SoC has 2 TX queues and 1 RX queue. This code is obviously wrong: for (chan = 0; chan < tx_channel_count; chan++) { struct stmmac_rx_queue *rx_q = &priv->rx_queue[chan]; priv->rx_queue has size MTL_MAX_RX_QUEUES, so this will send an uninitialized napi_struct to __napi_schedule(), causing us to crash in net_rx_action(), because napi_struct->poll is zero. [12846.759880] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [12846.768014] pgd = (ptrval) [12846.770742] [00000000] *pgd=39ec7831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [12846.777023] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [12846.782942] Modules linked in: [12846.785998] CPU: 0 PID: 161 Comm: dropbear Not tainted 4.15.0-rc2-00285-gf5fb5f2f39a7 #36 [12846.794177] Hardware name: Axis ARTPEC-6 Platform [12846.798879] task: (ptrval) task.stack: (ptrval) [12846.803407] PC is at 0x0 [12846.805942] LR is at net_rx_action+0x274/0x43c [12846.810383] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<80bff064>] psr: 200e0113 [12846.816648] sp : b90d9ae8 ip : b90d9ae8 fp : b90d9b44 [12846.821871] r10: 00000008 r9 : 0013250e r8 : 00000100 [12846.827094] r7 : 0000012c r6 : 00000000 r5 : 00000001 r4 : bac84900 [12846.833619] r3 : 00000000 r2 : b90d9b08 r1 : 00000000 r0 : bac84900 Since each DMA channel can be used for rx and tx simultaneously, the current code should probably be rewritten so that napi_struct is embedded in a new struct stmmac_channel. That way, stmmac_poll() can call stmmac_tx_clean() on just the tx queue where we got the IRQ, instead of looping through all tx queues. This is also how the xgbe driver does it (another driver for this IP). Fixes: c22a3f4 ("net: stmmac: adding multiple napi mechanism") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
…ligned access ubsan reports a warning like: UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ../include/linux/etherdevice.h:386:9 load of misaligned address ffffffc069ba0482 for type 'long unsigned int' which requires 8 byte alignment CPU: 0 PID: 901 Comm: sshd Not tainted 4.xx+ #1 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: [<ffffffc000093600>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x348 [<ffffffc000093968>] show_stack+0x20/0x30 [<ffffffc001651664>] dump_stack+0x144/0x1b4 [<ffffffc0016519b0>] ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x74 [<ffffffc001651bac>] __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch+0x1a0/0x25c [<ffffffc00125d8a0>] dev_gro_receive+0x17d8/0x1830 [<ffffffc00125d928>] napi_gro_receive+0x30/0x158 [<ffffffc000f4f93c>] virtnet_receive+0xad4/0x1fa8 The reason is that when enabling the CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT, ubsan will report the unaligned access even if the system supports it (CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS=y). This produces a lot of noise in the log and causes confusion. Prevent the detection of unaligned access when the system support unaligned access. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ding Tianhong <[email protected]> Cc: David Laight <[email protected]> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
In commit 510410b ("drm/msm: Implement mmap as GEM object function") we switched to a new/cleaner method of doing things. That's good, but we missed a little bit. Before that commit, we used to _first_ run through the drm_gem_mmap_obj() case where `obj->funcs->mmap()` was NULL. That meant that we ran: vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags)); vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot); ...and _then_ we modified those mappings with our own. Now that `obj->funcs->mmap()` is no longer NULL we don't run the default code. It looks like the fact that the vm_flags got VM_IO / VM_DONTDUMP was important because we're now getting crashes on Chromebooks that use ARC++ while logging out. Specifically a crash that looks like this (this is on a 5.10 kernel w/ relevant backports but also seen on a 5.15 kernel): Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc008000000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000006 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006 CM = 0, WnR = 0 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=000000008293d000 [ffffffc008000000] pgd=00000001002b3003, p4d=00000001002b3003, pud=00000001002b3003, pmd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [...] CPU: 7 PID: 15734 Comm: crash_dump64 Tainted: G W 5.10.67 #1 [...] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. sc7280 IDP SKU2 platform (DT) pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : __arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c lr : copyout+0xac/0x14c [...] Call trace: __arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c copy_page_to_iter+0x1a0/0x294 process_vm_rw_core+0x240/0x408 process_vm_rw+0x110/0x16c __arm64_sys_process_vm_readv+0x30/0x3c el0_svc_common+0xf8/0x250 do_el0_svc+0x30/0x80 el0_svc+0x10/0x1c el0_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 el0_sync+0x184/0x1c0 Code: f8408423 f80008c3 910020c6 36100082 (b8404423) Let's add the two flags back in. While we're at it, the fact that we aren't running the default means that we _don't_ need to clear out VM_PFNMAP, so remove that and save an instruction. NOTE: it was confirmed that VM_IO was the important flag to fix the problem I was seeing, but adding back VM_DONTDUMP seems like a sane thing to do so I'm doing that too. Fixes: 510410b ("drm/msm: Implement mmap as GEM object function") Reported-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]> Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110113334.1.I1687e716adb2df746da58b508db3f25423c40b27@changeid Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
If you happened to try to access `/dev/drm_dp_aux` devices provided by the MSM DP AUX driver too early at bootup you could go boom. Let's avoid that by only allowing AUX transfers when the controller is powered up. Specifically the crash that was seen (on Chrome OS 5.4 tree with relevant backports): Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt CPU: 0 PID: 3131 Comm: fwupd Not tainted 5.4.144-16620-g28af11b73efb #1 Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x14c show_stack+0x20/0x2c dump_stack+0xac/0x124 panic+0x150/0x390 nmi_panic+0x80/0x94 arm64_serror_panic+0x78/0x84 do_serror+0x0/0x118 do_serror+0xa4/0x118 el1_error+0xbc/0x160 dp_catalog_aux_write_data+0x1c/0x3c dp_aux_cmd_fifo_tx+0xf0/0x1b0 dp_aux_transfer+0x1b0/0x2bc drm_dp_dpcd_access+0x8c/0x11c drm_dp_dpcd_read+0x64/0x10c auxdev_read_iter+0xd4/0x1c4 I did a little bit of tracing and found that: * We register the AUX device very early at bootup. * Power isn't actually turned on for my system until hpd_event_thread() -> dp_display_host_init() -> dp_power_init() * You can see that dp_power_init() calls dp_aux_init() which is where we start allowing AUX channel requests to go through. In general this patch is a bit of a bandaid but at least it gets us out of the current state where userspace acting at the wrong time can fully crash the system. * I think the more proper fix (which requires quite a bit more changes) is to power stuff on while an AUX transfer is happening. This is like the solution we did for ti-sn65dsi86. This might be required for us to move to populating the panel via the DP-AUX bus. * Another fix considered was to dynamically register / unregister. I tried that at <https://crrev.com/c/3169431/3> but it got ugly. Currently there's a bug where the pm_runtime() state isn't tracked properly and that causes us to just keep registering more and more. Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kuogee Hsieh <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Abhinav Kumar <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109100403.1.I4e23470d681f7efe37e2e7f1a6466e15e9bb1d72@changeid Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
The capture code is typically run entirely in the fence signalling critical path. We're about to add lockdep annotation in an upcoming patch which reveals a lockdep splat similar to the below one. Fix the associated potential deadlocks using __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM (which is the same as GFP_WAIT, but open-coded for clarity) rather than GFP_KERNEL for memory allocation in the capture path. This has the potential drawback that capture might fail in situations with memory pressure. [ 234.842048] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 234.842050] 5.15.0-rc7+ #20 Tainted: G U W [ 234.842052] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 234.842054] gem_exec_captur/1180 is trying to acquire lock: [ 234.842056] ffffffffa3e51c00 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __kmalloc+0x4d/0x330 [ 234.842063] but task is already holding lock: [ 234.842064] ffffffffa3f57620 (dma_fence_map){++++}-{0:0}, at: i915_vma_snapshot_resource_pin+0x27/0x30 [i915] [ 234.842138] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 234.842140] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 234.842142] -> #2 (dma_fence_map){++++}-{0:0}: [ 234.842145] __dma_fence_might_wait+0x41/0xa0 [ 234.842149] dma_resv_lockdep+0x1dc/0x28f [ 234.842151] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x2d0 [ 234.842154] kernel_init_freeable+0x273/0x2bf [ 234.842157] kernel_init+0x16/0x120 [ 234.842160] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 234.842163] -> #1 (mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 234.842166] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x6d/0xd0 [ 234.842168] __kmalloc_node+0x51/0x3a0 [ 234.842171] alloc_cpumask_var_node+0x1b/0x30 [ 234.842174] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0xc7/0x292 [ 234.842177] kernel_init_freeable+0x160/0x2bf [ 234.842179] kernel_init+0x16/0x120 [ 234.842181] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 234.842184] -> #0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 234.842186] __lock_acquire+0x1161/0x1dc0 [ 234.842189] lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0 [ 234.842192] fs_reclaim_acquire+0xa1/0xd0 [ 234.842193] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x330 [ 234.842196] i915_vma_coredump_create+0x78/0x5b0 [i915] [ 234.842253] intel_engine_coredump_add_vma+0x36/0xe0 [i915] [ 234.842307] __i915_gpu_coredump+0x290/0x5e0 [i915] [ 234.842365] i915_capture_error_state+0x57/0xa0 [i915] [ 234.842415] intel_gt_handle_error+0x348/0x3e0 [i915] [ 234.842462] intel_gt_debugfs_reset_store+0x3c/0x90 [i915] [ 234.842504] simple_attr_write+0xc1/0xe0 [ 234.842507] full_proxy_write+0x53/0x80 [ 234.842509] vfs_write+0xbc/0x350 [ 234.842513] ksys_write+0x58/0xd0 [ 234.842514] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 [ 234.842516] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 234.842519] other info that might help us debug this: [ 234.842521] Chain exists of: fs_reclaim --> mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start --> dma_fence_map [ 234.842526] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 234.842528] CPU0 CPU1 [ 234.842529] ---- ---- [ 234.842531] lock(dma_fence_map); [ 234.842532] lock(mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start); [ 234.842535] lock(dma_fence_map); [ 234.842537] lock(fs_reclaim); [ 234.842539] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 234.842540] 4 locks held by gem_exec_captur/1180: [ 234.842543] #0: ffff9007812d9460 (sb_writers#17){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x58/0xd0 [ 234.842547] #1: ffff900781d9ecb8 (&attr->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: simple_attr_write+0x3a/0xe0 [ 234.842552] #2: ffffffffc11913a8 (capture_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i915_capture_error_state+0x1a/0xa0 [i915] [ 234.842602] #3: ffffffffa3f57620 (dma_fence_map){++++}-{0:0}, at: i915_vma_snapshot_resource_pin+0x27/0x30 [i915] [ 234.842656] stack backtrace: [ 234.842658] CPU: 0 PID: 1180 Comm: gem_exec_captur Tainted: G U W 5.15.0-rc7+ #20 [ 234.842661] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME B560M-A AC, BIOS 0403 01/26/2021 [ 234.842664] Call Trace: [ 234.842666] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72 [ 234.842669] check_noncircular+0xde/0x100 [ 234.842672] ? __lock_acquire+0x3bf/0x1dc0 [ 234.842675] __lock_acquire+0x1161/0x1dc0 [ 234.842678] lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0 [ 234.842680] ? __kmalloc+0x4d/0x330 [ 234.842683] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0xf2/0x360 [ 234.842686] ? i915_vma_coredump_create+0x78/0x5b0 [i915] [ 234.842734] fs_reclaim_acquire+0xa1/0xd0 [ 234.842737] ? __kmalloc+0x4d/0x330 [ 234.842739] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x330 [ 234.842742] i915_vma_coredump_create+0x78/0x5b0 [i915] [ 234.842793] ? capture_vma+0xbe/0x110 [i915] [ 234.842844] intel_engine_coredump_add_vma+0x36/0xe0 [i915] [ 234.842892] __i915_gpu_coredump+0x290/0x5e0 [i915] [ 234.842939] i915_capture_error_state+0x57/0xa0 [i915] [ 234.842985] intel_gt_handle_error+0x348/0x3e0 [i915] [ 234.843032] ? __mutex_lock+0x81/0x830 [ 234.843035] ? simple_attr_write+0x3a/0xe0 [ 234.843038] ? __lock_acquire+0x3bf/0x1dc0 [ 234.843041] intel_gt_debugfs_reset_store+0x3c/0x90 [i915] [ 234.843083] ? _copy_from_user+0x45/0x80 [ 234.843086] simple_attr_write+0xc1/0xe0 [ 234.843089] full_proxy_write+0x53/0x80 [ 234.843091] vfs_write+0xbc/0x350 [ 234.843094] ksys_write+0x58/0xd0 [ 234.843096] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 [ 234.843098] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 234.843101] RIP: 0033:0x7fa467480877 [ 234.843103] Code: 75 05 48 83 c4 58 c3 e8 37 4e ff ff 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 [ 234.843108] RSP: 002b:00007ffd14d79b08 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 234.843112] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd14d79b60 RCX: 00007fa467480877 [ 234.843114] RDX: 0000000000000014 RSI: 00007ffd14d79b60 RDI: 0000000000000007 [ 234.843116] RBP: 0000000000000007 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffd14d79ab0 [ 234.843119] R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000014 [ 234.843121] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ffd14d79b60 R15: 0000000000000005 v5: - Use __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM rather than __GFP_NOWAIT for clarity. (Daniel Vetter) v6: - Include an instance in execlists_capture_work(). - Rework the commit message due to patch reordering. Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ramalingam C <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
into HEAD KVM/riscv fixes for 5.16, take #1 - Fix incorrect KVM_MAX_VCPUS value - Unmap stage2 mapping when deleting/moving a memslot (This was due to empty kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot())
…han_radar_detection Fix the following NULL pointer dereference in cfg80211_stop_offchan_radar_detection routine that occurs when hostapd is stopped during the CAC on offchannel chain: Sat Jan 1 0[ 779.567851] ESR = 0x96000005 0:12:50 2000 dae[ 779.572346] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits mon.debug hostap[ 779.578984] SET = 0, FnV = 0 d: hostapd_inter[ 779.583445] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 face_deinit_free[ 779.587936] Data abort info: : num_bss=1 conf[ 779.592224] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 ->num_bss=1 Sat[ 779.597403] CM = 0, WnR = 0 Jan 1 00:12:50[ 779.601749] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000418b2000 2000 daemon.deb[ 779.609601] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000 ug hostapd: host[ 779.619657] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP [ 779.770810] CPU: 0 PID: 2202 Comm: hostapd Not tainted 5.10.75 #0 [ 779.776892] Hardware name: MediaTek MT7622 RFB1 board (DT) [ 779.782370] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) [ 779.788384] pc : cfg80211_chandef_valid+0x10/0x490 [cfg80211] [ 779.794128] lr : cfg80211_check_station_change+0x3190/0x3950 [cfg80211] [ 779.800731] sp : ffffffc01204b7e0 [ 779.804036] x29: ffffffc01204b7e0 x28: ffffff80039bdc00 [ 779.809340] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffffffc008cb3050 [ 779.814644] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000002 [ 779.819948] x23: ffffff8002630000 x22: ffffff8003e748d0 [ 779.825252] x21: 0000000000000cc0 x20: ffffff8003da4a00 [ 779.830556] x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffff8001bf7ce0 [ 779.835860] x17: 00000000ffffffff x16: 0000000000000000 [ 779.841164] x15: 0000000040d59200 x14: 00000000000019c0 [ 779.846467] x13: 00000000000001c8 x12: 000636b9e9dab1c6 [ 779.851771] x11: 0000000000000141 x10: 0000000000000820 [ 779.857076] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffffff8003d7d038 [ 779.862380] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffff8003d7d038 [ 779.867683] x5 : 0000000000000e90 x4 : 0000000000000038 [ 779.872987] x3 : 0000000000000002 x2 : 0000000000000004 [ 779.878291] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 779.883594] Call trace: [ 779.886039] cfg80211_chandef_valid+0x10/0x490 [cfg80211] [ 779.891434] cfg80211_check_station_change+0x3190/0x3950 [cfg80211] [ 779.897697] nl80211_radar_notify+0x138/0x19c [cfg80211] [ 779.903005] cfg80211_stop_offchan_radar_detection+0x7c/0x8c [cfg80211] [ 779.909616] __cfg80211_leave+0x2c/0x190 [cfg80211] [ 779.914490] cfg80211_register_netdevice+0x1c0/0x6d0 [cfg80211] [ 779.920404] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x50/0x70 [ 779.924841] call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x54/0xa0 [ 779.929796] __dev_close_many+0x40/0x100 [ 779.933712] __dev_change_flags+0x98/0x190 [ 779.937800] dev_change_flags+0x20/0x60 [ 779.941628] devinet_ioctl+0x534/0x6d0 [ 779.945370] inet_ioctl+0x1bc/0x230 [ 779.948849] sock_do_ioctl+0x44/0x200 [ 779.952502] sock_ioctl+0x268/0x4c0 [ 779.955985] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0xd0 [ 779.959900] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x60/0x110 [ 779.964682] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x24 [ 779.967990] el0_svc+0x10/0x1c [ 779.971036] el0_sync_handler+0x9c/0x120 [ 779.974950] el0_sync+0x148/0x180 [ 779.978259] Code: a9bc7bfd 910003fd a90153f3 aa0003f3 (f9400000) [ 779.984344] ---[ end trace 0e67b4f5d6cdeec7 ]--- [ 779.996400] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception [ 780.002139] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 780.006057] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 780.009537] CPU features: 0x0000002,04002004 [ 780.013796] Memory Limit: none Fixes: b8f5fac ("cfg80211: implement APIs for dedicated radar detection HW") Reported-by: Evelyn Tsai <[email protected]> Tested-by: Evelyn Tsai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2e34c065bf8839c5ffa45498ae154021a72a520.1635958796.git.lorenzo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Currently, with an unknown recv_type, mwifiex_usb_recv just return -1 without restoring the skb. Next time mwifiex_usb_rx_complete is invoked with the same skb, calling skb_put causes skb_over_panic. The bug is triggerable with a compromised/malfunctioning usb device. After applying the patch, skb_over_panic no longer shows up with the same input. Attached is the panic report from fuzzing. skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:000000003bf1b5fa len:2048 put:4 head:00000000dd6a115b data:000000000a9445d8 tail:0x844 end:0x840 dev:<NULL> kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:109! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 198 Comm: in:imklog Not tainted 5.6.0 #60 RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x15f/0x161 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? mwifiex_usb_rx_complete+0x26b/0xfcd [mwifiex_usb] skb_put.cold+0x24/0x24 mwifiex_usb_rx_complete+0x26b/0xfcd [mwifiex_usb] __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x1e4/0x380 usb_giveback_urb_bh+0x241/0x4f0 ? __hrtimer_run_queues+0x316/0x740 ? __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x380/0x380 tasklet_action_common.isra.0+0x135/0x330 __do_softirq+0x18c/0x634 irq_exit+0x114/0x140 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xde/0x380 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> Reported-by: Brendan Dolan-Gavitt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Zekun Shen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
when the number of DRR classes decreases, the round-robin active list can contain elements that have already been freed in ets_qdisc_change(). As a consequence, it's possible to see a NULL dereference crash, caused by the attempt to call cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc) when cl->qdisc is NULL: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 910 Comm: mausezahn Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1+ #475 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.1-4.module+el8.1.0+4066+0f1aadab 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:ets_qdisc_dequeue+0x129/0x2c0 [sch_ets] Code: c5 01 41 39 ad e4 02 00 00 0f 87 18 ff ff ff 49 8b 85 c0 02 00 00 49 39 c4 0f 84 ba 00 00 00 49 8b ad c0 02 00 00 48 8b 7d 10 <48> 8b 47 18 48 8b 40 38 0f ae e8 ff d0 48 89 c3 48 85 c0 0f 84 9d RSP: 0000:ffffbb36c0b5fdd8 EFLAGS: 00010287 RAX: ffff956678efed30 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff9b938dc9 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff956678efed30 R08: e2f3207fe360129c R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff956678efeac0 R13: ffff956678efe800 R14: ffff956611545000 R15: ffff95667ac8f100 FS: 00007f2aa9120740(0000) GS:ffff95667b800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 000000011070c000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 Call Trace: <TASK> qdisc_peek_dequeued+0x29/0x70 [sch_ets] tbf_dequeue+0x22/0x260 [sch_tbf] __qdisc_run+0x7f/0x630 net_tx_action+0x290/0x4c0 __do_softirq+0xee/0x4f8 irq_exit_rcu+0xf4/0x130 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x52/0xc0 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 RIP: 0033:0x7f2aa7fc9ad4 Code: b9 ff ff 48 8b 54 24 18 48 83 c4 08 48 89 ee 48 89 df 5b 5d e9 ed fc ff ff 0f 1f 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa <53> 48 83 ec 10 48 8b 05 10 64 33 00 48 8b 00 48 85 c0 0f 85 84 00 RSP: 002b:00007ffe5d33fab8 EFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 0000561f72c31460 RCX: 0000561f72c31720 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000561f72c31722 RDI: 0000561f72c31720 RBP: 000000000000002a R08: 00007ffe5d33fa40 R09: 0000000000000014 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000561f7187e380 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000561f72c31460 </TASK> Modules linked in: sch_ets sch_tbf dummy rfkill iTCO_wdt intel_rapl_msr iTCO_vendor_support intel_rapl_common joydev virtio_balloon lpc_ich i2c_i801 i2c_smbus pcspkr ip_tables xfs libcrc32c crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ahci libahci ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw libata virtio_blk virtio_console virtio_net net_failover failover sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000000000018 Ensuring that 'alist' was never zeroed [1] was not sufficient, we need to remove from the active list those elements that are no more SP nor DRR. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/60d274838bf09777f0371253416e8af71360bc08.1633609148.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/ v3: fix race between ets_qdisc_change() and ets_qdisc_dequeue() delisting DRR classes beyond 'nbands' in ets_qdisc_change() with the qdisc lock acquired, thanks to Cong Wang. v2: when a NULL qdisc is found in the DRR active list, try to dequeue skb from the next list item. Reported-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]> Fixes: dcc68b4 ("net: sch_ets: Add a new Qdisc") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7a5c496eed2d62241620bdbb83eb03fb9d571c99.1637762721.git.dcaratti@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
When the `rmmod sata_fsl.ko` command is executed in the PPC64 GNU/Linux, a bug is reported: ================================================================== BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x80000800805b502c Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] NIP [c0000000000388a4] .ioread32+0x4/0x20 LR [80000000000c6034] .sata_fsl_port_stop+0x44/0xe0 [sata_fsl] Call Trace: .free_irq+0x1c/0x4e0 (unreliable) .ata_host_stop+0x74/0xd0 [libata] .release_nodes+0x330/0x3f0 .device_release_driver_internal+0x178/0x2c0 .driver_detach+0x64/0xd0 .bus_remove_driver+0x70/0xf0 .driver_unregister+0x38/0x80 .platform_driver_unregister+0x14/0x30 .fsl_sata_driver_exit+0x18/0xa20 [sata_fsl] .__se_sys_delete_module+0x1ec/0x2d0 .system_call_exception+0xfc/0x1f0 system_call_common+0xf8/0x200 ================================================================== The triggering of the BUG is shown in the following stack: driver_detach device_release_driver_internal __device_release_driver drv->remove(dev) --> platform_drv_remove/platform_remove drv->remove(dev) --> sata_fsl_remove iounmap(host_priv->hcr_base); <---- unmap kfree(host_priv); <---- free devres_release_all release_nodes dr->node.release(dev, dr->data) --> ata_host_stop ap->ops->port_stop(ap) --> sata_fsl_port_stop ioread32(hcr_base + HCONTROL) <---- UAF host->ops->host_stop(host) The iounmap(host_priv->hcr_base) and kfree(host_priv) functions should not be executed in drv->remove. These functions should be executed in host_stop after port_stop. Therefore, we move these functions to the new function sata_fsl_host_stop and bind the new function to host_stop. Fixes: faf0b2e ("drivers/ata: add support to Freescale 3.0Gbps SATA Controller") Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sergei Shtylyov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
There is a kernel panic caused by pcpu_alloc_pages() passing offlined and uninitialized node to alloc_pages_node() leading to panic by NULL dereferencing uninitialized NODE_DATA(nid). CPU2 has been hot-added BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001608 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G E 5.15.0-rc7+ #11 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware7,1/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS VMW RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x127/0x290 Code: 4c 89 f0 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 44 89 e0 48 8b 55 b8 c1 e8 0c 83 e0 01 88 45 d0 4c 89 c8 48 85 d2 0f 85 1a 01 00 00 <45> 3b 41 08 0f 82 10 01 00 00 48 89 45 c0 48 8b 00 44 89 e2 81 e2 RSP: 0018:ffffc900006f3bc8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000001600 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000cc2 RBP: ffffc900006f3c18 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000001600 R10: ffffc900006f3a40 R11: ffff88813c9fffe8 R12: 0000000000000cc2 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000cc2 FS: 00007f27ead70500(0000) GS:ffff88807ce00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000001608 CR3: 000000000582c003 CR4: 00000000001706b0 Call Trace: pcpu_alloc_pages.constprop.0+0xe4/0x1c0 pcpu_populate_chunk+0x33/0xb0 pcpu_alloc+0x4d3/0x6f0 __alloc_percpu_gfp+0xd/0x10 alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info+0x54/0xb0 mem_cgroup_alloc+0xed/0x2f0 mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x33/0x2f0 css_create+0x3a/0x1f0 cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x12b/0x150 cgroup_mkdir+0xdd/0x110 kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x4f/0x80 vfs_mkdir+0x178/0x230 do_mkdirat+0xfd/0x120 __x64_sys_mkdir+0x47/0x70 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x21/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x43/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Panic can be easily reproduced by disabling udev rule for automatic onlining hot added CPU followed by CPU with memoryless node (NUMA node with CPU only) hot add. Hot adding CPU and memoryless node does not bring the node to online state. Memoryless node will be onlined only during the onlining its CPU. Node can be in one of the following states: 1. not present.(nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) 2. present, but offline (nid > NUMA_NO_NODE, node_online(nid) == 0, NODE_DATA(nid) == NULL) 3. present and online (nid > NUMA_NO_NODE, node_online(nid) > 0, NODE_DATA(nid) != NULL) Percpu code is doing allocations for all possible CPUs. The issue happens when it serves hot added but not yet onlined CPU when its node is in 2nd state. This node is not ready to use, fallback to numa_mem_id(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
A kernel panic was observed during reading /proc/kpageflags for first few pfns allocated by pmem namespace: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffffe [ 114.495280] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 114.495738] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 114.496203] PGD 17120e067 P4D 17120e067 PUD 171210067 PMD 0 [ 114.496713] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 114.497037] CPU: 9 PID: 1202 Comm: page-types Not tainted 5.3.0-rc1 #1 [ 114.497621] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.0-0-g63451fca13-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 114.498706] RIP: 0010:stable_page_flags+0x27/0x3f0 [ 114.499142] Code: 82 66 90 66 66 66 66 90 48 85 ff 0f 84 d1 03 00 00 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 48 8b 57 08 48 8b 1f 48 8d 42 ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 44 c7 <48> 8b 00 f6 c4 02 0f 84 57 03 00 00 45 31 e4 48 8b 55 08 48 89 ef [ 114.500788] RSP: 0018:ffffa5e601a0fe60 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 114.501373] RAX: fffffffffffffffe RBX: ffffffffffffffff RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 114.502009] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007ffca13a7310 RDI: ffffd07489000000 [ 114.502637] RBP: ffffd07489000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 114.503270] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000240000 [ 114.503896] R13: 0000000000080000 R14: 00007ffca13a7310 R15: ffffa5e601a0ff08 [ 114.504530] FS: 00007f0266c7f540(0000) GS:ffff962dbbac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 114.505245] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 114.505754] CR2: fffffffffffffffe CR3: 000000023a204000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 114.506401] Call Trace: [ 114.506660] kpageflags_read+0xb1/0x130 [ 114.507051] proc_reg_read+0x39/0x60 [ 114.507387] vfs_read+0x8a/0x140 [ 114.507686] ksys_pread64+0x61/0xa0 [ 114.508021] do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x1a0 [ 114.508372] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 114.508844] RIP: 0033:0x7f0266ba426b The reason for the panic is that stable_page_flags() which parses the page flags uses uninitialized struct pages reserved by the ZONE_DEVICE driver. Earlier approach to fix this was discussed here: https://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=152964770000672&w=2 This is another approach. To avoid using the uninitialized struct page, immediately return with KPF_RESERVED at the beginning of stable_page_flags() if the page is reserved by ZONE_DEVICE driver. Dan said: : The nvdimm implementation uses vmem_altmap to arrange for the 'struct : page' array to be allocated from a reservation of a pmem namespace. A : namespace in this mode contains an info-block that consumes the first : 8K of the namespace capacity, capacity designated for page mapping, : capacity for padding the start of data to optionally 4K, 2MB, or 1GB : (on x86), and then the namespace data itself. The implementation : specifies a section aligned (now sub-section aligned) address to : arch_add_memory() to establish the linear mapping to map the metadata, : and then vmem_altmap indicates to memmap_init_zone() which pfns : represent data. The implementation only specifies enough 'struct page' : capacity for pfn_to_page() to operate on the data space, not the : namespace metadata space. : : The proposal to validate ZONE_DEVICE pfns against the altmap seems the : right approach to me. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Toshiki Fukasawa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Cc: Junichi Nomura <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
When CONFIG_FSL_PMC is set to n, no value is assigned to cpu_up_prepare in the mpc85xx_pm_ops structure. As a result, oops is triggered in smp_85xx_start_cpu(). smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ... kernel tried to execute user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch (NULL pointer?) Faulting instruction address: 0x00000000 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] ... NIP [00000000] 0x0 LR [c0021d2c] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0xe8/0x568 Call Trace: [c1051da8] [c0021cb8] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0x74/0x568 (unreliable) [c1051de8] [c0011460] __cpu_up+0xc0/0x228 [c1051e18] [c0031bbc] bringup_cpu+0x30/0x224 [c1051e48] [c0031f3c] cpu_up.constprop.0+0x180/0x33c [c1051e88] [c00322e8] bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x88/0xc8 [c1051eb8] [c07e67bc] smp_init+0x30/0x78 [c1051ed8] [c07d9e28] kernel_init_freeable+0x118/0x2a8 [c1051f18] [c00032d8] kernel_init+0x14/0x124 [c1051f38] [c0010278] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c Fixes: c45361a ("powerpc/85xx: fix timebase sync issue when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n") Reported-by: Martin Kennedy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <[email protected]> Tested-by: Martin Kennedy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
The func v4l2_m2m_ctx_release waits for currently running jobs to finish and then stop streaming both queues and frees the buffers. All this should be done before the call to mtk_vcodec_enc_release which frees the encoder handler. This fixes null-pointer dereference bug: [ 638.028076] Mem abort info: [ 638.030932] ESR = 0x96000004 [ 638.033978] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 638.039293] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 638.042338] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 638.045474] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 638.050349] Data abort info: [ 638.053224] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 [ 638.057055] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 638.060018] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000012b6db000 [ 638.066485] [00000000000001a0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 [ 638.073277] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP [ 638.078145] Modules linked in: rfkill mtk_vcodec_dec mtk_vcodec_enc uvcvideo mtk_mdp mtk_vcodec_common videobuf2_dma_contig v4l2_h264 cdc_ether v4l2_mem2mem videobuf2_vmalloc usbnet videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 r8152 videobuf2_common videodev cros_ec_sensors cros_ec_sensors_core industrialio_triggered_buffer kfifo_buf elan_i2c elants_i2c sbs_battery mc cros_usbpd_charger cros_ec_chardev cros_usbpd_logger crct10dif_ce mtk_vpu fuse ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [ 638.118583] CPU: 0 PID: 212 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Not tainted 5.15.0-06427-g58a1d4dcfc74-dirty #109 [ 638.127357] Hardware name: Google Elm (DT) [ 638.131444] Workqueue: mtk-vcodec-enc mtk_venc_worker [mtk_vcodec_enc] [ 638.137974] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 638.144925] pc : vp8_enc_encode+0x34/0x2b0 [mtk_vcodec_enc] [ 638.150493] lr : venc_if_encode+0xac/0x1b0 [mtk_vcodec_enc] [ 638.156060] sp : ffff8000124d3c40 [ 638.159364] x29: ffff8000124d3c40 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 638.166493] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff0000e7f252d0 x24: ffff8000124d3d58 [ 638.173621] x23: ffff8000124d3d58 x22: ffff8000124d3d60 x21: 0000000000000001 [ 638.180750] x20: ffff80001137e000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000001 [ 638.187878] x17: 000000040044ffff x16: 00400032b5503510 x15: 0000000000000000 [ 638.195006] x14: ffff8000118536c0 x13: ffff8000ee1da000 x12: 0000000030d4d91d [ 638.202134] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000980 x9 : ffff8000124d3b20 [ 638.209262] x8 : ffff0000c18d4ea0 x7 : ffff0000c18d44c0 x6 : ffff0000c18d44c0 [ 638.216391] x5 : ffff80000904a3b0 x4 : ffff8000124d3d58 x3 : ffff8000124d3d60 [ 638.223519] x2 : ffff8000124d3d78 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffff80001137efb8 [ 638.230648] Call trace: [ 638.233084] vp8_enc_encode+0x34/0x2b0 [mtk_vcodec_enc] [ 638.238304] venc_if_encode+0xac/0x1b0 [mtk_vcodec_enc] [ 638.243525] mtk_venc_worker+0x110/0x250 [mtk_vcodec_enc] [ 638.248918] process_one_work+0x1f8/0x498 [ 638.252923] worker_thread+0x140/0x538 [ 638.256664] kthread+0x148/0x158 [ 638.259884] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 638.263455] Code: f90023f9 2a0103f5 aa0303f6 aa0403f8 (f940d277) [ 638.269538] ---[ end trace e374fc10f8e181f5 ]--- [gst-master] root@debian:~/gst-build# [ 638.019193] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000001a0 Fixes: 4e855a6 ("[media] vcodec: mediatek: Add Mediatek V4L2 Video Encoder Driver") Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>
The default kasan_record_aux_stack() calls stack_depot_save() with GFP_NOWAIT, which in turn can then call alloc_pages(GFP_NOWAIT, ...). In general, however, it is not even possible to use either GFP_ATOMIC nor GFP_NOWAIT in certain non-preemptive contexts/RT kernel including raw_spin_locks (see gfp.h and ab00db2). Fix it by instructing stackdepot to not expand stack storage via alloc_pages() in case it runs out by using kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc(). Jianwei Hu reported: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:969 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 15319, name: python3 INFO: lockdep is turned off. irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff856c8b13>] copy_process+0xaf3/0x2590 softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff856c8b13>] copy_process+0xaf3/0x2590 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 CPU: 6 PID: 15319 Comm: python3 Tainted: G W O 5.15-rc7-preempt-rt #1 Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-E300-9A-8C/A2SDi-8C-HLN4F, BIOS 1.1b 12/17/2018 Call Trace: show_stack+0x52/0x58 dump_stack+0xa1/0xd6 ___might_sleep.cold+0x11c/0x12d rt_spin_lock+0x3f/0xc0 rmqueue+0x100/0x1460 rmqueue+0x100/0x1460 mark_usage+0x1a0/0x1a0 ftrace_graph_ret_addr+0x2a/0xb0 rmqueue_pcplist.constprop.0+0x6a0/0x6a0 __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 __zone_watermark_ok+0x114/0x270 get_page_from_freelist+0x148/0x630 is_module_text_address+0x32/0xa0 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2f6/0x790 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0x12d0/0x12d0 create_prof_cpu_mask+0x30/0x30 alloc_pages_current+0xb1/0x150 stack_depot_save+0x39f/0x490 kasan_save_stack+0x42/0x50 kasan_save_stack+0x23/0x50 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xa9/0xc0 __call_rcu+0xff/0x9c0 call_rcu+0xe/0x10 put_object+0x53/0x70 __delete_object+0x7b/0x90 kmemleak_free+0x46/0x70 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xb4/0x160 kfree+0xe5/0x420 kfree_const+0x17/0x30 kobject_cleanup+0xaa/0x230 kobject_put+0x76/0x90 netdev_queue_update_kobjects+0x17d/0x1f0 ... ... ksys_write+0xd9/0x180 __x64_sys_write+0x42/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Links: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/include/linux/kasan.h?id=7cb3007ce2da27ec02a1a3211941e7fe6875b642 Fixes: 84109ab ("rcu: Record kvfree_call_rcu() call stack for KASAN") Fixes: 26e760c ("rcu: kasan: record and print call_rcu() call stack") Reported-by: Jianwei Hu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <[email protected]> Acked-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]> Tested-by: Juri Lelli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jun Miao <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Tiny SRCU readers can appear at task level, but also in interrupt and softirq handlers. Because Tiny SRCU is selected only in kernels built with CONFIG_SMP=n and CONFIG_PREEMPTION=n, it is not possible for a grace period to start while there is a non-task-level SRCU reader executing. This means that it does not make sense for __srcu_read_unlock() to awaken the Tiny SRCU grace period, because that can only happen when the grace period is waiting for one value of ->srcu_idx and __srcu_read_unlock() is ending the last reader for some other value of ->srcu_idx. After all, any such wakeup will be redundant. Worse yet, in some cases, such wakeups generate lockdep splats: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.15.0-rc1+ #3758 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ rcu_torture_rea/53 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff9514e6a8 (srcu_ctl.srcu_wq.lock){..-.}-{2:2}, at: xa/0x30 but task is already holding lock: ffff95c642479d80 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: _extend+0x370/0x400 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2f/0x50 try_to_wake_up+0x50/0x580 swake_up_locked.part.7+0xe/0x30 swake_up_one+0x22/0x30 rcutorture_one_extend+0x1b6/0x400 rcu_torture_one_read+0x290/0x5d0 rcu_torture_timer+0x1a/0x70 call_timer_fn+0xa6/0x230 run_timer_softirq+0x493/0x4c0 __do_softirq+0xc0/0x371 irq_exit+0x73/0x90 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x63/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 default_idle+0xb/0x10 default_idle_call+0x5e/0x170 do_idle+0x18a/0x1f0 cpu_startup_entry+0xa/0x10 start_kernel+0x678/0x69f secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc2/0xcb -> #0 (srcu_ctl.srcu_wq.lock){..-.}-{2:2}: __lock_acquire+0x130c/0x2440 lock_acquire+0xc2/0x270 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2f/0x50 swake_up_one+0xa/0x30 rcutorture_one_extend+0x387/0x400 rcu_torture_one_read+0x290/0x5d0 rcu_torture_reader+0xac/0x200 kthread+0x12d/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&p->pi_lock); lock(srcu_ctl.srcu_wq.lock); lock(&p->pi_lock); lock(srcu_ctl.srcu_wq.lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by rcu_torture_rea/53: #0: ffff95c642479d80 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: _extend+0x370/0x400 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 53 Comm: rcu_torture_rea Not tainted 5.15.0-rc1+ Hardware name: Red Hat KVM/RHEL-AV, BIOS e_el8.5.0+746+bbd5d70c 04/01/2014 Call Trace: check_noncircular+0xfe/0x110 ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90 __lock_acquire+0x130c/0x2440 lock_acquire+0xc2/0x270 ? swake_up_one+0xa/0x30 ? find_held_lock+0x72/0x90 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2f/0x50 ? swake_up_one+0xa/0x30 swake_up_one+0xa/0x30 rcutorture_one_extend+0x387/0x400 rcu_torture_one_read+0x290/0x5d0 rcu_torture_reader+0xac/0x200 ? rcutorture_oom_notify+0xf0/0xf0 ? __kthread_parkme+0x61/0x90 ? rcu_torture_one_read+0x5d0/0x5d0 kthread+0x12d/0x150 ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 This is a false positive because there is only one CPU, and both locks are raw (non-preemptible) spinlocks. However, it is worthwhile getting rid of the redundant wakeup, which has the side effect of breaking the theoretical deadlock cycle. This commit therefore eliminates the redundant wakeups. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Adding a check on len parameter to avoid empty skb. This prevents a division error in netem_enqueue function which is caused when skb->len=0 and skb->data_len=0 in the randomized corruption step as shown below. skb->data[prandom_u32() % skb_headlen(skb)] ^= 1<<(prandom_u32() % 8); Crash Report: [ 343.170349] netdevsim netdevsim0 netdevsim3: set [1, 0] type 2 family 0 port 6081 - 0 [ 343.216110] netem: version 1.3 [ 343.235841] divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 343.236680] CPU: 3 PID: 4288 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1+ [ 343.237569] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014 [ 343.238707] RIP: 0010:netem_enqueue+0x1590/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.239499] Code: 89 85 58 ff ff ff e8 5f 5d e9 d3 48 8b b5 48 ff ff ff 8b 8d 50 ff ff ff 8b 85 58 ff ff ff 48 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 31 d2 2b 4f 74 <f7> f1 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 01 d5 4c 89 e9 48 c1 e9 03 [ 343.241883] RSP: 0018:ffff88800bcd7368 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 343.242589] RAX: 00000000ba7c0a9c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 343.243542] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88800f8edb10 RDI: ffff88800f8eda40 [ 343.244474] RBP: ffff88800bcd7458 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff94fb8445 [ 343.245403] R10: ffffffff94fb8336 R11: ffffffff94fb8445 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 343.246355] R13: ffff88800a5a7000 R14: ffff88800a5b5800 R15: 0000000000000020 [ 343.247291] FS: 00007fdde2bd7700(0000) GS:ffff888109780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 343.248350] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 343.249120] CR2: 00000000200000c0 CR3: 000000000ef4c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 343.250076] Call Trace: [ 343.250423] <TASK> [ 343.250713] ? memcpy+0x4d/0x60 [ 343.251162] ? netem_init+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_netem] [ 343.251795] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.252443] netem_enqueue+0xe28/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.253102] ? stack_trace_save+0x87/0xb0 [ 343.253655] ? filter_irq_stacks+0xb0/0xb0 [ 343.254220] ? netem_init+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_netem] [ 343.254837] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ 343.255418] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x88/0xd6 [ 343.255953] dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x50/0x180 [ 343.256508] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1a7e/0x3090 [ 343.257083] ? netdev_core_pick_tx+0x300/0x300 [ 343.257690] ? check_kcov_mode+0x10/0x40 [ 343.258219] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x29/0x40 [ 343.258899] ? __kasan_init_slab_obj+0x24/0x30 [ 343.259529] ? setup_object.isra.71+0x23/0x90 [ 343.260121] ? new_slab+0x26e/0x4b0 [ 343.260609] ? kasan_poison+0x3a/0x50 [ 343.261118] ? kasan_unpoison+0x28/0x50 [ 343.261637] ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x71/0x90 [ 343.262214] ? memcpy+0x4d/0x60 [ 343.262674] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.263209] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ 343.263802] ? __skb_clone+0x5d6/0x840 [ 343.264329] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.264958] dev_queue_xmit+0x1c/0x20 [ 343.265470] netlink_deliver_tap+0x652/0x9c0 [ 343.266067] netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x7f0 [ 343.266608] ? netlink_attachskb+0x860/0x860 [ 343.267183] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.267820] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.268367] netlink_sendmsg+0x922/0xe80 [ 343.268899] ? netlink_unicast+0x7f0/0x7f0 [ 343.269472] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.270099] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.270644] ? netlink_unicast+0x7f0/0x7f0 [ 343.271210] sock_sendmsg+0x155/0x190 [ 343.271721] ____sys_sendmsg+0x75f/0x8f0 [ 343.272262] ? kernel_sendmsg+0x60/0x60 [ 343.272788] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.273332] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.273869] ___sys_sendmsg+0x10f/0x190 [ 343.274405] ? sendmsg_copy_msghdr+0x80/0x80 [ 343.274984] ? slab_post_alloc_hook+0x70/0x230 [ 343.275597] ? futex_wait_setup+0x240/0x240 [ 343.276175] ? security_file_alloc+0x3e/0x170 [ 343.276779] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.277313] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.277969] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.278515] ? __fget_files+0x1ad/0x260 [ 343.279048] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.279685] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.280234] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.280874] ? sockfd_lookup_light+0xd1/0x190 [ 343.281481] __sys_sendmsg+0x118/0x200 [ 343.281998] ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x40/0x40 [ 343.282578] ? alloc_fd+0x229/0x5e0 [ 343.283070] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.283610] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.284135] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.284776] ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xb8/0xf0 [ 343.285450] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x7d/0xc0 [ 343.285981] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x4d/0x70 [ 343.286664] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 [ 343.287158] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 343.287850] RIP: 0033:0x7fdde24cf289 [ 343.288344] Code: 01 00 48 81 c4 80 00 00 00 e9 f1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d b7 db 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 343.290729] RSP: 002b:00007fdde2bd6d98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 343.291730] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fdde24cf289 [ 343.292673] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200000c0 RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 343.293618] RBP: 00007fdde2bd6e20 R08: 0000000100000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 343.294557] R10: 0000000100000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 343.295493] R13: 0000000000021000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fdde2bd7700 [ 343.296432] </TASK> [ 343.296735] Modules linked in: sch_netem ip6_vti ip_vti ip_gre ipip sit ip_tunnel geneve macsec macvtap tap ipvlan macvlan 8021q garp mrp hsr wireguard libchacha20poly1305 chacha_x86_64 poly1305_x86_64 ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel libblake2s blake2s_x86_64 libblake2s_generic curve25519_x86_64 libcurve25519_generic libchacha xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 veth netdevsim psample batman_adv nlmon dummy team bonding tls vcan ip6_gre ip6_tunnel tunnel6 gre tun ip6t_rpfilter ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ip_set ebtable_nat ebtable_broute ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw ebtable_filter ebtables rfkill ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter ppdev bochs drm_vram_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm drm_kms_helper cec parport_pc drm joydev floppy parport sg syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt i2c_piix4 qemu_fw_cfg fb_sys_fops pcspkr [ 343.297459] ip_tables xfs virtio_net net_failover failover sd_mod sr_mod cdrom t10_pi ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_pci_legacy_dev serio_raw virtio_pci_modern_dev dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 343.311074] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 343.311532] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 343.312040] ---[ end trace a2e3db5a6ae05099 ]--- [ 343.312691] RIP: 0010:netem_enqueue+0x1590/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.313481] Code: 89 85 58 ff ff ff e8 5f 5d e9 d3 48 8b b5 48 ff ff ff 8b 8d 50 ff ff ff 8b 85 58 ff ff ff 48 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 31 d2 2b 4f 74 <f7> f1 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 01 d5 4c 89 e9 48 c1 e9 03 [ 343.315893] RSP: 0018:ffff88800bcd7368 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 343.316622] RAX: 00000000ba7c0a9c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 343.317585] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88800f8edb10 RDI: ffff88800f8eda40 [ 343.318549] RBP: ffff88800bcd7458 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff94fb8445 [ 343.319503] R10: ffffffff94fb8336 R11: ffffffff94fb8445 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 343.320455] R13: ffff88800a5a7000 R14: ffff88800a5b5800 R15: 0000000000000020 [ 343.321414] FS: 00007fdde2bd7700(0000) GS:ffff888109780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 343.322489] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 343.323283] CR2: 00000000200000c0 CR3: 000000000ef4c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 343.324264] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt [ 343.333717] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 343.334175] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 343.334653] Kernel Offset: 0x13600000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 343.336027] Rebooting in 86400 seconds.. Reported-by: syzkaller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Driver needs to nullify the port select attributes of the LAG when port selection is destroyed, otherwise it breaks recreation of the LAG. It fixes the below kernel oops: [ 587.906377] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 [ 587.908843] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 587.910730] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 587.912580] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 587.913632] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 587.914644] CPU: 5 PID: 165 Comm: kworker/u20:5 Tainted: G OE 5.9.0_mlnx #1 [ 587.916152] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 587.918332] Workqueue: mlx5_lag mlx5_do_bond_work [mlx5_core] [ 587.919479] RIP: 0010:mlx5_del_flow_rules+0x10/0x270 [mlx5_core] [ 587.920568] mlx5_core 0000:08:00.1 enp8s0f1: Link up [ 587.920680] Code: c0 09 80 a0 e8 cf 42 a4 e0 48 c7 c3 f4 ff ff ff e8 8a 88 dd e0 e9 ab fe ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 56 41 55 49 89 fd 41 54 55 53 <48> 8b 47 08 48 8b 68 28 48 85 ed 74 2e 48 8d 7d 38 e8 6a 64 34 e1 [ 587.925116] bond0: (slave enp8s0f1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 587.930415] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000048fd88 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 587.930417] RAX: ffff88846c14fac0 RBX: ffff88846cddcb80 RCX: 0000000080400007 [ 587.930417] RDX: 0000000080400008 RSI: ffff88846cddcb80 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 587.930419] RBP: ffff88845fd80140 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffa074ba00 [ 587.938132] R10: ffff88846c14fec0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88846c122f10 [ 587.939473] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88846d7a0000 [ 587.940800] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846fa80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 587.942416] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 587.943536] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000000240a002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [ 587.944904] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 587.946308] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 587.947639] PKRU: 55555554 [ 587.948236] Call Trace: [ 587.948834] mlx5_lag_destroy_definer.isra.3+0x16/0x90 [mlx5_core] [ 587.950033] mlx5_lag_destroy_definers+0x5b/0x80 [mlx5_core] [ 587.951128] mlx5_deactivate_lag+0x6e/0x80 [mlx5_core] [ 587.952146] mlx5_do_bond+0x150/0x450 [mlx5_core] [ 587.953086] mlx5_do_bond_work+0x3e/0x50 [mlx5_core] [ 587.954086] process_one_work+0x1eb/0x3e0 [ 587.954899] worker_thread+0x2d/0x3c0 [ 587.955656] ? process_one_work+0x3e0/0x3e0 [ 587.956493] kthread+0x115/0x130 [ 587.957174] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 587.957929] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 587.973055] ---[ end trace 71ccd6eca89f5513 ]--- Fixes: b726786 ("net/mlx5: Lag, add support to create/destroy/modify port selection") Signed-off-by: Maor Gottlieb <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
[Why] IGT bypass test will set crc source as DPRX,and display DM didn`t check connection type, it run the test on the HDMI connector ,then the kernel will be crashed because aux->transfer is set null for HDMI connection. This patch will skip the invalid connection test and fix kernel crash issue. [How] Check the connector type while setting the pipe crc source as DPRX or auto,if the type is not DP or eDP, the crtc crc source will not be set and report error code to IGT test,IGT will show the this subtest as no valid crtc/connector combinations found. 116.779714] [IGT] amd_bypass: starting subtest 8bpc-bypass-mode [ 117.730996] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 117.731001] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode [ 117.731003] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page [ 117.731004] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 117.731006] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 117.731009] CPU: 11 PID: 2428 Comm: amd_bypass Tainted: G OE 5.11.0-34-generic #36~20.04.1-Ubuntu [ 117.731011] Hardware name: AMD CZN/, BIOS AB.FD 09/07/2021 [ 117.731012] RIP: 0010:0x0 [ 117.731015] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6. [ 117.731016] RSP: 0018:ffffa8d64225bab8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 117.731017] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000020 RCX: ffffa8d64225bb5e [ 117.731018] RDX: ffff93151d921880 RSI: ffffa8d64225bac8 RDI: ffff931511a1a9d8 [ 117.731022] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 117.731023] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000010d5a4000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 [ 117.731023] PKRU: 55555554 [ 117.731024] Call Trace: [ 117.731027] drm_dp_dpcd_access+0x72/0x110 [drm_kms_helper] [ 117.731036] drm_dp_dpcd_read+0xb7/0xf0 [drm_kms_helper] [ 117.731040] drm_dp_start_crc+0x38/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper] [ 117.731047] amdgpu_dm_crtc_set_crc_source+0x1ae/0x3e0 [amdgpu] [ 117.731149] crtc_crc_open+0x174/0x220 [drm] [ 117.731162] full_proxy_open+0x168/0x1f0 [ 117.731165] ? open_proxy_open+0x100/0x100 BugLink: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/1546 Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Perry Yuan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
[Why] IGT bypass test will set crc source as DPRX,and display DM didn`t check connection type, it run the test on the HDMI connector ,then the kernel will be crashed because aux->transfer is set null for HDMI connection. This patch will skip the invalid connection test and fix kernel crash issue. [How] Check the connector type while setting the pipe crc source as DPRX or auto,if the type is not DP or eDP, the crtc crc source will not be set and report error code to IGT test,IGT will show the this subtest as no valid crtc/connector combinations found. 116.779714] [IGT] amd_bypass: starting subtest 8bpc-bypass-mode [ 117.730996] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 117.731001] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode [ 117.731003] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page [ 117.731004] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 117.731006] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 117.731009] CPU: 11 PID: 2428 Comm: amd_bypass Tainted: G OE 5.11.0-34-generic #36~20.04.1-Ubuntu [ 117.731011] Hardware name: AMD CZN/, BIOS AB.FD 09/07/2021 [ 117.731012] RIP: 0010:0x0 [ 117.731015] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6. [ 117.731016] RSP: 0018:ffffa8d64225bab8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 117.731017] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000020 RCX: ffffa8d64225bb5e [ 117.731018] RDX: ffff93151d921880 RSI: ffffa8d64225bac8 RDI: ffff931511a1a9d8 [ 117.731022] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 117.731023] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000010d5a4000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 [ 117.731023] PKRU: 55555554 [ 117.731024] Call Trace: [ 117.731027] drm_dp_dpcd_access+0x72/0x110 [drm_kms_helper] [ 117.731036] drm_dp_dpcd_read+0xb7/0xf0 [drm_kms_helper] [ 117.731040] drm_dp_start_crc+0x38/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper] [ 117.731047] amdgpu_dm_crtc_set_crc_source+0x1ae/0x3e0 [amdgpu] [ 117.731149] crtc_crc_open+0x174/0x220 [drm] [ 117.731162] full_proxy_open+0x168/0x1f0 [ 117.731165] ? open_proxy_open+0x100/0x100 BugLink: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/1546 Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Perry Yuan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
In machine_kexec_post_load() we use __pa() on `empty_zero_page`, so that we can use the physical address during arm64_relocate_new_kernel() to switch TTBR1 to a new set of tables. While `empty_zero_page` is part of the old kernel, we won't clobber it until after this switch, so using it is benign. However, `empty_zero_page` is part of the kernel image rather than a linear map address, so it is not correct to use __pa(x), and we should instead use __pa_symbol(x) or __pa(lm_alias(x)). Otherwise, when the kernel is built with DEBUG_VIRTUAL, we'll encounter splats as below, as I've seen when fuzzing v5.16-rc3 with Syzkaller: | ------------[ cut here ]------------ | virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: 000000008492561a (empty_zero_page+0x0/0x1000) | WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 11492 at arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:15 __virt_to_phys+0x120/0x1c0 arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:12 | CPU: 3 PID: 11492 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc3-00001-g48bd452a045c #1 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : __virt_to_phys+0x120/0x1c0 arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:12 | lr : __virt_to_phys+0x120/0x1c0 arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:12 | sp : ffff80001af17bb0 | x29: ffff80001af17bb0 x28: ffff1cc65207b400 x27: ffffb7828730b120 | x26: 0000000000000e11 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000001 | x23: ffffb7828963e000 x22: ffffb78289644000 x21: 0000600000000000 | x20: 000000000000002d x19: 0000b78289644000 x18: 0000000000000000 | x17: 74706d6528206131 x16: 3635323934383030 x15: 303030303030203a | x14: 1ffff000035e2eb8 x13: ffff6398d53f4f0f x12: 1fffe398d53f4f0e | x11: 1fffe398d53f4f0e x10: ffff6398d53f4f0e x9 : ffffb7827c6f76dc | x8 : ffff1cc6a9fa7877 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : ffff6398d53f4f0f | x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff1cc66f2a99c0 | x2 : 0000000000040000 x1 : d7ce7775b09b5d00 x0 : 0000000000000000 | Call trace: | __virt_to_phys+0x120/0x1c0 arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:12 | machine_kexec_post_load+0x284/0x670 arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c:150 | do_kexec_load+0x570/0x670 kernel/kexec.c:155 | __do_sys_kexec_load kernel/kexec.c:250 [inline] | __se_sys_kexec_load kernel/kexec.c:231 [inline] | __arm64_sys_kexec_load+0x1d8/0x268 kernel/kexec.c:231 | __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] | invoke_syscall+0x90/0x2e0 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 | el0_svc_common.constprop.2+0x1e4/0x2f8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 | do_el0_svc+0xf8/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:181 | el0_svc+0x60/0x248 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:603 | el0t_64_sync_handler+0x90/0xb8 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:621 | el0t_64_sync+0x180/0x184 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:572 | irq event stamp: 2428 | hardirqs last enabled at (2427): [<ffffb7827c6f2308>] __up_console_sem+0xf0/0x118 kernel/printk/printk.c:255 | hardirqs last disabled at (2428): [<ffffb7828223df98>] el1_dbg+0x28/0x80 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:375 | softirqs last enabled at (2424): [<ffffb7827c411c00>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:401 [inline] | softirqs last enabled at (2424): [<ffffb7827c411c00>] __do_softirq+0xa28/0x11e4 kernel/softirq.c:587 | softirqs last disabled at (2417): [<ffffb7827c59015c>] do_softirq_own_stack include/asm-generic/softirq_stack.h:10 [inline] | softirqs last disabled at (2417): [<ffffb7827c59015c>] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:439 [inline] | softirqs last disabled at (2417): [<ffffb7827c59015c>] __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:636 [inline] | softirqs last disabled at (2417): [<ffffb7827c59015c>] irq_exit_rcu+0x53c/0x688 kernel/softirq.c:648 | ---[ end trace 0ca578534e7ca938 ]--- With or without DEBUG_VIRTUAL __pa() will fall back to __kimg_to_phys() for non-linear addresses, and will happen to do the right thing in this case, even with the warning. But we should not depend upon this, and to keep the warning useful we should fix this case. Fix this issue by using __pa_symbol(), which handles kernel image addresses (and checks its input is a kernel image address). This matches what we do elsewhere, e.g. in arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h: | #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(empty_zero_page)) Fixes: 3744b52 ("arm64: kexec: install a copy of the linear-map") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: James Morse <[email protected]> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
smc_lgr_cleanup_early() meant to delete the link group from the link group list, but it deleted the list head by mistake. This may cause memory corruption since we didn't remove the real link group from the list and later memseted the link group structure. We got a list corruption panic when testing: [ 231.277259] list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff8881398a8000, but was 0000000000000000 [ 231.278222] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 231.278726] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:53! [ 231.279326] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 231.279803] CPU: 0 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 5.10.46+ #435 [ 231.280466] Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 8c24b4c 04/01/2014 [ 231.281248] Workqueue: events smc_link_down_work [ 231.281732] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0x70/0x90 [ 231.282258] Code: 4c 60 82 e8 7d cc 6a 00 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 88 4c 60 82 e8 6c cc 6a 00 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 c0 4c 60 82 e8 5b cc 6a 00 <0f> 0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 00 4d 60 82 e8 4a cc 6a 00 0f 0b cc cc cc [ 231.284146] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000033d58 EFLAGS: 00010292 [ 231.284685] RAX: 0000000000000054 RBX: ffff8881398a8000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 231.285415] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff88813bc18040 RDI: ffff88813bc18040 [ 231.286141] RBP: ffffffff8305ad40 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 231.286873] R10: ffffffff82803da0 R11: ffffc90000033b90 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 231.287606] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8881398a8000 R15: 0000000000000003 [ 231.288337] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 231.289160] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 231.289754] CR2: 0000000000e72058 CR3: 000000010fa96006 CR4: 00000000003706f0 [ 231.290485] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 231.291211] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 231.291940] Call Trace: [ 231.292211] smc_lgr_terminate_sched+0x53/0xa0 [ 231.292677] smc_switch_conns+0x75/0x6b0 [ 231.293085] ? update_load_avg+0x1a6/0x590 [ 231.293517] ? ttwu_do_wakeup+0x17/0x150 [ 231.293907] ? update_load_avg+0x1a6/0x590 [ 231.294317] ? newidle_balance+0xca/0x3d0 [ 231.294716] smcr_link_down+0x50/0x1a0 [ 231.295090] ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x77/0x90 [ 231.295534] smc_link_down_work+0x46/0x60 [ 231.295933] process_one_work+0x18b/0x350 Fixes: a0a62ee ("net/smc: separate locks for SMCD and SMCR link group lists") Signed-off-by: Dust Li <[email protected]> Acked-by: Karsten Graul <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
There is a kernel panic caused by pcpu_alloc_pages() passing offlined and uninitialized node to alloc_pages_node() leading to panic by NULL dereferencing uninitialized NODE_DATA(nid). CPU2 has been hot-added BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001608 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G E 5.15.0-rc7+ #11 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware7,1/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS VMW RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x127/0x290 Code: 4c 89 f0 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 44 89 e0 48 8b 55 b8 c1 e8 0c 83 e0 01 88 45 d0 4c 89 c8 48 85 d2 0f 85 1a 01 00 00 <45> 3b 41 08 0f 82 10 01 00 00 48 89 45 c0 48 8b 00 44 89 e2 81 e2 RSP: 0018:ffffc900006f3bc8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000001600 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000cc2 RBP: ffffc900006f3c18 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000001600 R10: ffffc900006f3a40 R11: ffff88813c9fffe8 R12: 0000000000000cc2 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000cc2 FS: 00007f27ead70500(0000) GS:ffff88807ce00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000001608 CR3: 000000000582c003 CR4: 00000000001706b0 Call Trace: pcpu_alloc_pages.constprop.0+0xe4/0x1c0 pcpu_populate_chunk+0x33/0xb0 pcpu_alloc+0x4d3/0x6f0 __alloc_percpu_gfp+0xd/0x10 alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info+0x54/0xb0 mem_cgroup_alloc+0xed/0x2f0 mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x33/0x2f0 css_create+0x3a/0x1f0 cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x12b/0x150 cgroup_mkdir+0xdd/0x110 kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x4f/0x80 vfs_mkdir+0x178/0x230 do_mkdirat+0xfd/0x120 __x64_sys_mkdir+0x47/0x70 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x21/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x43/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Panic can be easily reproduced by disabling udev rule for automatic onlining hot added CPU followed by CPU with memoryless node (NUMA node with CPU only) hot add. Hot adding CPU and memoryless node does not bring the node to online state. Memoryless node will be onlined only during the onlining its CPU. Node can be in one of the following states: 1. not present.(nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) 2. present, but offline (nid > NUMA_NO_NODE, node_online(nid) == 0, NODE_DATA(nid) == NULL) 3. present and online (nid > NUMA_NO_NODE, node_online(nid) > 0, NODE_DATA(nid) != NULL) Percpu code is doing allocations for all possible CPUs. The issue happens when it serves hot added but not yet onlined CPU when its node is in 2nd state. This node is not ready to use, fallback to numa_mem_id(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
A kernel panic was observed during reading /proc/kpageflags for first few pfns allocated by pmem namespace: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffffe [ 114.495280] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 114.495738] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 114.496203] PGD 17120e067 P4D 17120e067 PUD 171210067 PMD 0 [ 114.496713] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 114.497037] CPU: 9 PID: 1202 Comm: page-types Not tainted 5.3.0-rc1 #1 [ 114.497621] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.0-0-g63451fca13-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 114.498706] RIP: 0010:stable_page_flags+0x27/0x3f0 [ 114.499142] Code: 82 66 90 66 66 66 66 90 48 85 ff 0f 84 d1 03 00 00 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 48 8b 57 08 48 8b 1f 48 8d 42 ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 44 c7 <48> 8b 00 f6 c4 02 0f 84 57 03 00 00 45 31 e4 48 8b 55 08 48 89 ef [ 114.500788] RSP: 0018:ffffa5e601a0fe60 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 114.501373] RAX: fffffffffffffffe RBX: ffffffffffffffff RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 114.502009] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007ffca13a7310 RDI: ffffd07489000000 [ 114.502637] RBP: ffffd07489000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 114.503270] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000240000 [ 114.503896] R13: 0000000000080000 R14: 00007ffca13a7310 R15: ffffa5e601a0ff08 [ 114.504530] FS: 00007f0266c7f540(0000) GS:ffff962dbbac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 114.505245] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 114.505754] CR2: fffffffffffffffe CR3: 000000023a204000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 114.506401] Call Trace: [ 114.506660] kpageflags_read+0xb1/0x130 [ 114.507051] proc_reg_read+0x39/0x60 [ 114.507387] vfs_read+0x8a/0x140 [ 114.507686] ksys_pread64+0x61/0xa0 [ 114.508021] do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x1a0 [ 114.508372] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 114.508844] RIP: 0033:0x7f0266ba426b The reason for the panic is that stable_page_flags() which parses the page flags uses uninitialized struct pages reserved by the ZONE_DEVICE driver. Earlier approach to fix this was discussed here: https://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=152964770000672&w=2 This is another approach. To avoid using the uninitialized struct page, immediately return with KPF_RESERVED at the beginning of stable_page_flags() if the page is reserved by ZONE_DEVICE driver. Dan said: : The nvdimm implementation uses vmem_altmap to arrange for the 'struct : page' array to be allocated from a reservation of a pmem namespace. A : namespace in this mode contains an info-block that consumes the first : 8K of the namespace capacity, capacity designated for page mapping, : capacity for padding the start of data to optionally 4K, 2MB, or 1GB : (on x86), and then the namespace data itself. The implementation : specifies a section aligned (now sub-section aligned) address to : arch_add_memory() to establish the linear mapping to map the metadata, : and then vmem_altmap indicates to memmap_init_zone() which pfns : represent data. The implementation only specifies enough 'struct page' : capacity for pfn_to_page() to operate on the data space, not the : namespace metadata space. : : The proposal to validate ZONE_DEVICE pfns against the altmap seems the : right approach to me. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Toshiki Fukasawa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Cc: Junichi Nomura <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
MM defined the rule [1] very clearly that once page was set with PG_private flag, we should increment the refcount in that page, also main flows like pageout(), migrate_page() will assume there is one additional page reference count if page_has_private() returns true. Otherwise, we may get a BUG in page migration: page:0000000080d05b9d refcount:-1 mapcount:0 mapping:000000005f4d82a8 index:0xe2 pfn:0x14c12 aops:ubifs_file_address_operations [ubifs] ino:8f1 dentry name:"f30e" flags: 0x1fffff80002405(locked|uptodate|owner_priv_1|private|node=0| zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page) != 0) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at include/linux/page_ref.h:184! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 3 PID: 38 Comm: kcompactd0 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc5 RIP: 0010:migrate_page_move_mapping+0xac3/0xe70 Call Trace: ubifs_migrate_page+0x22/0xc0 [ubifs] move_to_new_page+0xb4/0x600 migrate_pages+0x1523/0x1cc0 compact_zone+0x8c5/0x14b0 kcompactd+0x2bc/0x560 kthread+0x18c/0x1e0 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Before the time, we should make clean a concept, what does refcount means in page gotten from grab_cache_page_write_begin(). There are 2 situations: Situation 1: refcount is 3, page is created by __page_cache_alloc. TYPE_A - the write process is using this page TYPE_B - page is assigned to one certain mapping by calling __add_to_page_cache_locked() TYPE_C - page is added into pagevec list corresponding current cpu by calling lru_cache_add() Situation 2: refcount is 2, page is gotten from the mapping's tree TYPE_B - page has been assigned to one certain mapping TYPE_A - the write process is using this page (by calling page_cache_get_speculative()) Filesystem releases one refcount by calling put_page() in xxx_write_end(), the released refcount corresponds to TYPE_A (write task is using it). If there are any processes using a page, page migration process will skip the page by judging whether expected_page_refs() equals to page refcount. The BUG is caused by following process: PA(cpu 0) kcompactd(cpu 1) compact_zone ubifs_write_begin page_a = grab_cache_page_write_begin add_to_page_cache_lru lru_cache_add pagevec_add // put page into cpu 0's pagevec (refcnf = 3, for page creation process) ubifs_write_end SetPagePrivate(page_a) // doesn't increase page count ! unlock_page(page_a) put_page(page_a) // refcnt = 2 [...] PB(cpu 0) filemap_read filemap_get_pages add_to_page_cache_lru lru_cache_add __pagevec_lru_add // traverse all pages in cpu 0's pagevec __pagevec_lru_add_fn SetPageLRU(page_a) isolate_migratepages isolate_migratepages_block get_page_unless_zero(page_a) // refcnt = 3 list_add(page_a, from_list) migrate_pages(from_list) __unmap_and_move move_to_new_page ubifs_migrate_page(page_a) migrate_page_move_mapping expected_page_refs get 3 (migration[1] + mapping[1] + private[1]) release_pages put_page_testzero(page_a) // refcnt = 3 page_ref_freeze // refcnt = 0 page_ref_dec_and_test(0 - 1 = -1) page_ref_unfreeze VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(-1 != 0, page) UBIFS doesn't increase the page refcount after setting private flag, which leads to page migration task believes the page is not used by any other processes, so the page is migrated. This causes concurrent accessing on page refcount between put_page() called by other process(eg. read process calls lru_cache_add) and page_ref_unfreeze() called by migration task. Actually zhangjun has tried to fix this problem [2] by recalculating page refcnt in ubifs_migrate_page(). It's better to follow MM rules [1], because just like Kirill suggested in [2], we need to check all users of page_has_private() helper. Like f2fs does in [3], fix it by adding/deleting refcount when setting/clearing private for a page. BTW, according to [4], we set 'page->private' as 1 because ubifs just simply SetPagePrivate(). And, [5] provided a common helper to set/clear page private, ubifs can use this helper following the example of iomap, afs, btrfs, etc. Jump [6] to find a reproducer. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] [2] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mtd/msg04018.html [3] http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1903.0/03313.html [4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/[email protected] [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected] [6] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214961 Fixes: 1e51764 ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
…el/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into timers/core Pull clocksource watchdog updates from Paul McKenney: - Avoid accidental unstable marking of clocksources by rejecting clocksource measurements where the source of the skew is the delay reading reference clocksource itself. This change avoids many of the current false positives caused by epic cache-thrashing workloads. - Reduce the default clocksource_watchdog() retries to 2, thus offsetting the increased overhead due to #1 above rereading the reference clocksource. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220105001723.GA536708@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1
…rors Use down_read_nested() and down_write_nested() when taking the ctrl->reset_lock rw-sem, passing the number of PCIe hotplug controllers in the path to the PCI root bus as lock subclass parameter. This fixes the following false-positive lockdep report when unplugging a Lenovo X1C8 from a Lenovo 2nd gen TB3 dock: pcieport 0000:06:01.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Link Down pcieport 0000:06:01.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Card not present ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.16.0-rc2+ #621 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- irq/124-pciehp/86 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8e5ac4299ef8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_check_presence+0x23/0x80 but task is already holding lock: ffff8e5ac4298af8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_ist+0xf3/0x180 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&ctrl->reset_lock); lock(&ctrl->reset_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 3 locks held by irq/124-pciehp/86: #0: ffff8e5ac4298af8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_ist+0xf3/0x180 #1: ffffffffa3b024e8 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x31/0x110 #2: ffff8e5ac1ee2248 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver+0x1c/0x40 stack backtrace: CPU: 4 PID: 86 Comm: irq/124-pciehp Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2+ #621 Hardware name: LENOVO 20U90SIT19/20U90SIT19, BIOS N2WET30W (1.20 ) 08/26/2021 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x59/0x73 __lock_acquire.cold+0xc5/0x2c6 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0 down_read+0x3e/0x50 pciehp_check_presence+0x23/0x80 pciehp_runtime_resume+0x5c/0xa0 device_for_each_child+0x45/0x70 pcie_port_device_runtime_resume+0x20/0x30 pci_pm_runtime_resume+0xa7/0xc0 __rpm_callback+0x41/0x110 rpm_callback+0x59/0x70 rpm_resume+0x512/0x7b0 __pm_runtime_resume+0x4a/0x90 __device_release_driver+0x28/0x240 device_release_driver+0x26/0x40 pci_stop_bus_device+0x68/0x90 pci_stop_bus_device+0x2c/0x90 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20 pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x6c/0x110 pciehp_disable_slot+0x5b/0xe0 pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xc3/0x2f0 pciehp_ist+0x179/0x180 This lockdep warning is triggered because with Thunderbolt, hotplug ports are nested. When removing multiple devices in a daisy-chain, each hotplug port's reset_lock may be acquired recursively. It's never the same lock, so the lockdep splat is a false positive. Because locks at the same hierarchy level are never acquired recursively, a per-level lockdep class is sufficient to fix the lockdep warning. The choice to use one lockdep subclass per pcie-hotplug controller in the path to the root-bus was made to conserve class keys because their number is limited and the complexity grows quadratically with number of keys according to Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/[email protected]/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/[email protected]/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208855 Reported-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected]
I missed that @ndev value can be NULL. I prefer not factorizing this NULL check, and instead clearly document where a NULL might be expected. general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000ba: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000005d0-0x00000000000005d7] CPU: 0 PID: 19875 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 5.16.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xd7a/0x5470 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4897 Code: 14 0e 41 bf 01 00 00 00 0f 86 c8 00 00 00 89 05 5c 20 14 0e e9 bd 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 f2 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 9f 2e 00 00 49 81 3e 20 c5 1a 8f 0f 84 52 f3 ff RSP: 0018:ffffc900057071d0 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff92000ae0e65 RCX: 1ffff92000ae0e4c RDX: 00000000000000ba RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: fffffbfff1b24ae2 R11: 000000000008808a R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888040ca4000 R14: 00000000000005d0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007fbd683e0700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b2be22000 CR3: 0000000013fea000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: <TASK> lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5637 [inline] lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x510 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5602 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 ref_tracker_alloc+0x182/0x440 lib/ref_tracker.c:84 netdev_tracker_alloc include/linux/netdevice.h:3859 [inline] smc_pnet_add_eth net/smc/smc_pnet.c:372 [inline] smc_pnet_enter net/smc/smc_pnet.c:492 [inline] smc_pnet_add+0x49a/0x14d0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:555 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x228/0x320 net/netlink/genetlink.c:731 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:775 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x328/0x580 net/netlink/genetlink.c:792 netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2494 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:803 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x539/0x7e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343 netlink_sendmsg+0x904/0xe00 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1919 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:725 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2413 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2467 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2496 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Fixes: b606452 ("net/smc: add net device tracker to struct smc_pnetentry") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
If the key is already present then free the key used for lookup. Found with: $ perf stat -M IO_Read_BW /bin/true ==1749112==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 32 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f6f6fa7d7cf in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145 #1 0x55acecd9d7a6 in check_per_pkg util/stat.c:343 #2 0x55acecd9d9c5 in process_counter_values util/stat.c:365 #3 0x55acecd9e0ab in process_counter_maps util/stat.c:421 #4 0x55acecd9e292 in perf_stat_process_counter util/stat.c:443 #5 0x55aceca8553e in read_counters ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:470 #6 0x55aceca88fe3 in __run_perf_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1023 #7 0x55aceca89146 in run_perf_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1048 #8 0x55aceca90858 in cmd_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2555 #9 0x55acecc05fa5 in run_builtin ./tools/perf/perf.c:313 #10 0x55acecc064fe in handle_internal_command ./tools/perf/perf.c:365 #11 0x55acecc068bb in run_argv ./tools/perf/perf.c:409 #12 0x55acecc070aa in main ./tools/perf/perf.c:539 Reviewed-by: James Clark <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: John Garry <[email protected]> Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]> Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]> Cc: Leo Yan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Leach <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Clarke <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Singh <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
…nters Pingfan reported that the following causes a fault: echo "filename ~ \"cpu\"" > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/filter echo 1 > events/syscalls/sys_enter_at/enable The reason is that trace event filter treats the user space pointer defined by "filename" as a normal pointer to compare against the "cpu" string. The following bug happened: kvm-03-guest16 login: [72198.026181] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007fffaae8ef60 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0001) - permissions violation PGD 80000001008b7067 P4D 80000001008b7067 PUD 2393f1067 PMD 2393ec067 PTE 8000000108f47867 Oops: 0001 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-32.el9.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:strlen+0x0/0x20 Code: 48 89 f9 74 09 48 83 c1 01 80 39 00 75 f7 31 d2 44 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 48 83 c2 01 45 84 c0 75 ee c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 <80> 3f 00 74 10 48 89 f8 48 83 c0 01 80 38 00 75 f7 48 29 f8 c3 31 RSP: 0018:ffffb5b900013e48 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000018 RBX: ffff8fc1c49ede00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000020 RSI: ffff8fc1c02d601c RDI: 00007fffaae8ef60 RBP: 00007fffaae8ef60 R08: 0005034f4ddb8ea4 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8fc1c02d601c R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8fc1c8a6e380 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8fc1c02d6010 R15: ffff8fc1c00453c0 FS: 00007fa86123db40(0000) GS:ffff8fc2ffd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fffaae8ef60 CR3: 0000000102880001 CR4: 00000000007706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: filter_pred_pchar+0x18/0x40 filter_match_preds+0x31/0x70 ftrace_syscall_enter+0x27a/0x2c0 syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x1aa/0x1d0 do_syscall_64+0x16/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7fa861d88664 The above happened because the kernel tried to access user space directly and triggered a "supervisor read access in kernel mode" fault. Worse yet, the memory could not even be loaded yet, and a SEGFAULT could happen as well. This could be true for kernel space accessing as well. To be even more robust, test both kernel and user space strings. If the string fails to read, then simply have the filter fail. Note, TASK_SIZE is used to determine if the pointer is user or kernel space and the appropriate strncpy_from_kernel/user_nofault() function is used to copy the memory. For some architectures, the compare to TASK_SIZE may always pick user space or kernel space. If it gets it wrong, the only thing is that the filter will fail to match. In the future, this needs to be fixed to have the event denote which should be used. But failing a filter is much better than panicing the machine, and that can be solved later. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Cc: Tom Zanussi <[email protected]> Reported-by: Pingfan Liu <[email protected]> Tested-by: Pingfan Liu <[email protected]> Fixes: 87a342f ("tracing/filters: Support filtering for char * strings") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Currently three dma atomic pools are initialized as long as the relevant kernel codes are built in. While in kdump kernel of x86_64, this is not right when trying to create atomic_pool_dma, because there's no managed pages in DMA zone. In the case, DMA zone only has low 1M memory presented and locked down by memblock allocator. So no pages are added into buddy of DMA zone. Please check commit f1d4d47 ("x86/setup: Always reserve the first 1M of RAM"). Then in kdump kernel of x86_64, it always prints below failure message: DMA: preallocated 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:5, mode:0xcc1(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-0.rc5.20210611git929d931f2b40.42.fc35.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R910/0P658H, BIOS 2.12.0 06/04/2018 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x7f/0xa1 warn_alloc.cold+0x72/0xd6 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40 ? __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x90/0x1b0 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xf29/0xf50 ? __cond_resched+0x16/0x50 ? prepare_alloc_pages.constprop.0+0x19d/0x1b0 __alloc_pages+0x24d/0x2c0 ? __dma_atomic_pool_init+0x93/0x93 alloc_page_interleave+0x13/0xb0 atomic_pool_expand+0x118/0x210 ? __dma_atomic_pool_init+0x93/0x93 __dma_atomic_pool_init+0x45/0x93 dma_atomic_pool_init+0xdb/0x176 do_one_initcall+0x67/0x320 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80 kernel_init_freeable+0x290/0x2dc ? rest_init+0x24f/0x24f kernel_init+0xa/0x111 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Mem-Info: ...... DMA: failed to allocate 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA pool for atomic allocation DMA: preallocated 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA32 pool for atomic allocations Here, let's check if DMA zone has managed pages, then create atomic_pool_dma if yes. Otherwise just skip it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 6f599d8 ("x86/kdump: Always reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specified") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Acked-by: John Donnelly <[email protected]> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]> Cc: Robin Murphy <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: David Laight <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <[email protected]> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
After the recent changes made by commit c2e3930 ("btrfs: clear extent buffer uptodate when we fail to write it") and its followup fix, commit 651740a ("btrfs: check WRITE_ERR when trying to read an extent buffer"), we can now end up not cleaning up space reservations of log tree extent buffers after a transaction abort happens, as well as not cleaning up still dirty extent buffers. This happens because if writeback for a log tree extent buffer failed, than we have cleared the EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE from the extent buffer and we have also set the bit EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR on it. Later on, when trying to free the log tree with free_log_tree(), which iterates over the tree, we can end up getting an -EIO error when trying to read a node or a leaf, since read_extent_buffer_pages() returns -EIO if an extent buffer does not have EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE set and has the EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR bit set. Getting that -EIO means that we return immediately as we can not iterate over the entire tree. In that case we never update the reserved space for an extent buffer in the respective block group and space_info object, as well as for any other extent buffers that we not yet iterated over. When this happens we get the following traces when unmounting the fs: [174957.284509] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in cleanup_transaction:1913: errno=-5 IO failure [174957.286497] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in free_log_tree:3420: errno=-5 IO failure [174957.399379] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [174957.402497] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:127 btrfs_put_block_group+0x77/0xb0 [btrfs] [174957.407523] Modules linked in: btrfs overlay dm_zero (...) [174957.424917] CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 5.16.0-rc5-btrfs-next-109 #1 [174957.426689] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [174957.428716] RIP: 0010:btrfs_put_block_group+0x77/0xb0 [btrfs] [174957.429717] Code: 21 48 8b bd (...) [174957.432867] RSP: 0018:ffffb70d41cffdd0 EFLAGS: 00010206 [174957.433632] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8b09c3848000 RCX: ffff8b0758edd1c8 [174957.434689] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b467e7 RDI: ffff8b0758edd000 [174957.436068] RBP: ffff8b0758edd000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [174957.437114] R10: 0000000000000246 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b09c3848148 [174957.438140] R13: ffff8b09c3848198 R14: ffff8b0758edd188 R15: dead000000000100 [174957.439317] FS: 00007f328fb82800(0000) GS:ffff8b0a2d200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [174957.440402] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [174957.441164] CR2: 00007fff13563e98 CR3: 0000000404f4e005 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [174957.442117] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [174957.443076] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [174957.443948] Call Trace: [174957.444264] <TASK> [174957.444538] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x255/0x3c0 [btrfs] [174957.445238] close_ctree+0x301/0x357 [btrfs] [174957.445803] ? call_rcu+0x16c/0x290 [174957.446250] generic_shutdown_super+0x74/0x120 [174957.446832] kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 [174957.447305] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] [174957.447890] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0xa0 [174957.448440] cleanup_mnt+0x147/0x1c0 [174957.448888] task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0 [174957.449336] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e5/0x1f0 [174957.449934] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 [174957.450512] do_syscall_64+0x48/0xc0 [174957.450980] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [174957.451605] RIP: 0033:0x7f328fdc4a97 [174957.452059] Code: 03 0c 00 f7 (...) [174957.454320] RSP: 002b:00007fff13564ec8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [174957.455262] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f328feea264 RCX: 00007f328fdc4a97 [174957.456131] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000560b8ae51dd0 [174957.457118] RBP: 0000560b8ae51ba0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fff13563c40 [174957.458005] R10: 00007f328fe49fc0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [174957.459113] R13: 0000560b8ae51dd0 R14: 0000560b8ae51cb0 R15: 0000000000000000 [174957.460193] </TASK> [174957.460534] irq event stamp: 0 [174957.461003] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [174957.461947] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040 [174957.463147] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040 [174957.465116] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [174957.466323] ---[ end trace bc7ee0c490bce3af ]--- [174957.467282] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [174957.468184] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3976 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x330/0x3c0 [btrfs] [174957.470066] Modules linked in: btrfs overlay dm_zero (...) [174957.483137] CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 5.16.0-rc5-btrfs-next-109 #1 [174957.484691] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [174957.486853] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x330/0x3c0 [btrfs] [174957.488050] Code: 00 00 00 ad de (...) [174957.491479] RSP: 0018:ffffb70d41cffde0 EFLAGS: 00010206 [174957.492520] RAX: ffff8b08d79310b0 RBX: ffff8b09c3848000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [174957.493868] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: fffff443055ee600 RDI: ffffffffb1131846 [174957.495183] RBP: ffff8b08d79310b0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [174957.496580] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b08d7931000 [174957.498027] R13: ffff8b09c38492b0 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 [174957.499438] FS: 00007f328fb82800(0000) GS:ffff8b0a2d200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [174957.500990] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [174957.502117] CR2: 00007fff13563e98 CR3: 0000000404f4e005 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [174957.503513] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [174957.504864] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [174957.506167] Call Trace: [174957.506654] <TASK> [174957.507047] close_ctree+0x301/0x357 [btrfs] [174957.507867] ? call_rcu+0x16c/0x290 [174957.508567] generic_shutdown_super+0x74/0x120 [174957.509447] kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 [174957.510194] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] [174957.511123] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0xa0 [174957.511976] cleanup_mnt+0x147/0x1c0 [174957.512610] task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0 [174957.513309] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e5/0x1f0 [174957.514231] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 [174957.515069] do_syscall_64+0x48/0xc0 [174957.515718] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [174957.516688] RIP: 0033:0x7f328fdc4a97 [174957.517413] Code: 03 0c 00 f7 d8 (...) [174957.521052] RSP: 002b:00007fff13564ec8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [174957.522514] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f328feea264 RCX: 00007f328fdc4a97 [174957.523950] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000560b8ae51dd0 [174957.525375] RBP: 0000560b8ae51ba0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fff13563c40 [174957.526763] R10: 00007f328fe49fc0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [174957.528058] R13: 0000560b8ae51dd0 R14: 0000560b8ae51cb0 R15: 0000000000000000 [174957.529404] </TASK> [174957.529843] irq event stamp: 0 [174957.530256] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [174957.531061] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040 [174957.532075] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040 [174957.533083] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [174957.533865] ---[ end trace bc7ee0c490bce3b0 ]--- [174957.534452] BTRFS info (device dm-0): space_info 4 has 1070841856 free, is not full [174957.535404] BTRFS info (device dm-0): space_info total=1073741824, used=2785280, pinned=0, reserved=49152, may_use=0, readonly=65536 zone_unusable=0 [174957.537029] BTRFS info (device dm-0): global_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 [174957.537859] BTRFS info (device dm-0): trans_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 [174957.538697] BTRFS info (device dm-0): chunk_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 [174957.539552] BTRFS info (device dm-0): delayed_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 [174957.540403] BTRFS info (device dm-0): delayed_refs_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 This also means that in case we have log tree extent buffers that are still dirty, we can end up not cleaning them up in case we find an extent buffer with EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR set on it, as in that case we have no way for iterating over the rest of the tree. This issue is very often triggered with test cases generic/475 and generic/648 from fstests. So instead of trying to iterate a log tree when freeing it after a transaction abort, iterate over the io tree that tracks the ranges of the log tree's extent buffers, and unaccount each extent buffer's range as well as clear any extent buffers that are still dirty. Also because when we trigger writeback of log tree extent buffers we clear their range from the ->dirty_log_pages io tree, we need to make sure the range is kept but with a different bit, so that we can find it if we ever run into a transaction abort - so when triggering the writeback, instead of clearing the range, convert it to the EXTENT_UPTODATE bit. As a final note, while the commits mentioned above make this issue easy to trigger with tests that use the device mapper to simulate device errors, the issue could happen before, it was just much less likely. For example after writing an extent buffer of a log tree, it could be evicted from memory due to memory pressure, and then later during transaction commit while cleaning up the log tree through walk_log_tree() we get an -EIO when trying to read the extent buffer from disk - resulting in cleanup of the remaining log tree extent buffers not being made. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Hi, hopefully you don't mind if I post an issue/question here as I'm not sure where the project "lives," per se.
Is this kernel expected to work on a Jetson TX2 development board? I'm trying to get NixOS working on mine and I've had no luck with any kernel so far, including this one.
I can build the grate-driver kernel just fine on NixOS running on my Jetson TX1, and it works great there. It boots from the TX1's built-in eMMC, and then the NixOS root filesystem is mounted from an NVMe drive that's plugged into a PCIe riser board on the TX1. That configuration is very stable and has been working for awhile now under heavy loads.
However, the exact same filesystem won't boot on the TX2. I've copied the
/boot
fs from the TX1 eMMC to an SDHC card, and installed the NVMe drive/PCIe riser card on the TX2. Here is the boot log:https://gist.github.com/dhess/d41a7c806a61e0b886a2cd0defed2c6a
I have also tried the "official" Tegra kernel from https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tegra/linux.git on the TX2, and the results are effectively the same -- the TX2 can't find the root fs device.
Any ideas?
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