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Merge pull request #1635 from jku/key-rotation-tests
tests: Add ngclient root key rotation tests
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#!/usr/bin/env python | ||
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# Copyright 2021, New York University and the TUF contributors | ||
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0 | ||
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"""Test ngclient Updater key rotation handling""" | ||
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from dataclasses import dataclass | ||
from typing import List, Optional, Type | ||
import os | ||
import sys | ||
import tempfile | ||
import unittest | ||
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from securesystemslib.signer import SSlibSigner | ||
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from tuf.api.metadata import Key | ||
from tuf.exceptions import UnsignedMetadataError | ||
from tuf.ngclient import Updater | ||
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from tests import utils | ||
from tests.repository_simulator import RepositorySimulator | ||
from tests.utils import run_sub_tests_with_dataset | ||
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@dataclass | ||
class RootVersion: | ||
keys: List[int] | ||
threshold: int | ||
signatures: List[int] | ||
result: Optional[Type[Exception]] = None | ||
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class TestUpdaterKeyRotations(unittest.TestCase): | ||
"""Test ngclient root rotation handling""" | ||
# set dump_dir to trigger repository state dumps | ||
dump_dir: Optional[str] = None | ||
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def setUp(self) -> None: | ||
self.sim = None | ||
self.metadata_dir = None | ||
self.subtest_count = 0 | ||
# pylint: disable-next=consider-using-with | ||
self.temp_dir = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() | ||
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# Pre-create a bunch of keys and signers | ||
self.keys: List[Key] = [] | ||
self.signers: List[SSlibSigner] = [] | ||
for _ in range(10): | ||
key, signer = RepositorySimulator.create_key() | ||
self.keys.append(key) | ||
self.signers.append(signer) | ||
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def tearDown(self) -> None: | ||
self.temp_dir.cleanup() | ||
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def setup_subtest(self) -> None: | ||
self.subtest_count += 1 | ||
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# Setup repository for subtest: make sure no roots have been published | ||
self.sim = RepositorySimulator() | ||
self.sim.signed_roots.clear() | ||
self.sim.root.version = 0 | ||
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if self.dump_dir is not None: | ||
# create subtest dumpdir | ||
name = f"{self.id().split('.')[-1]}-{self.subtest_count}" | ||
self.sim.dump_dir = os.path.join(self.dump_dir, name) | ||
os.mkdir(self.sim.dump_dir) | ||
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def _run_refresh(self) -> None: | ||
"""Create new updater, run refresh""" | ||
if self.sim.dump_dir is not None: | ||
self.sim.write() | ||
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# bootstrap with initial root | ||
self.metadata_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=self.temp_dir.name) | ||
with open(os.path.join(self.metadata_dir, "root.json"), "bw") as f: | ||
f.write(self.sim.signed_roots[0]) | ||
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updater = Updater( | ||
self.metadata_dir, | ||
"https://example.com/metadata/", | ||
fetcher=self.sim, | ||
) | ||
updater.refresh() | ||
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root_rotation_cases = { | ||
"1-of-1 key rotation": [ | ||
RootVersion([1], 1, [1]), | ||
RootVersion([2], 1, [2, 1]), | ||
RootVersion([2], 1, [2]), | ||
], | ||
"1-of-1 key rotation, unused signatures": [ | ||
RootVersion([1], 1, [3, 1, 4]), | ||
RootVersion([2], 1, [3, 2, 1, 4]), | ||
RootVersion([2], 1, [3, 2, 4]), | ||
], | ||
"1-of-1 key rotation fail: not signed with old key": [ | ||
RootVersion([1], 1, [1]), | ||
RootVersion([2], 1, [2, 3, 4], UnsignedMetadataError), | ||
], | ||
"1-of-1 key rotation fail: not signed with new key": [ | ||
RootVersion([1], 1, [1]), | ||
RootVersion([2], 1, [1, 3, 4], UnsignedMetadataError), | ||
], | ||
"3-of-5, sign with different keycombos": [ | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], 3, [0, 2, 4]), | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], 3, [0, 4, 1]), | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], 3, [0, 1, 3]), | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], 3, [0, 1, 3]), | ||
], | ||
"3-of-5, one key rotated": [ | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], 3, [0, 2, 4]), | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 3, 4, 5], 3, [0, 4, 1]), | ||
], | ||
"3-of-5, one key rotate fails: not signed with 3 new keys": [ | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], 3, [0, 2, 4]), | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 3, 4, 5], 3, [0, 2, 4], UnsignedMetadataError), | ||
], | ||
"3-of-5, one key rotate fails: not signed with 3 old keys": [ | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], 3, [0, 2, 4]), | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 3, 4, 5], 3, [0, 4, 5], UnsignedMetadataError), | ||
], | ||
"3-of-5, one key rotated, with intermediate step": [ | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], 3, [0, 2, 4]), | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 3, 4, 5], 3, [0, 2, 4, 5]), | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 3, 4, 5], 3, [0, 4, 5]), | ||
], | ||
"3-of-5, all keys rotated, with intermediate step": [ | ||
RootVersion([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], 3, [0, 2, 4]), | ||
RootVersion([5, 6, 7, 8, 9], 3, [0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7]), | ||
RootVersion([5, 6, 7, 8, 9], 3, [5, 6, 7]), | ||
], | ||
"1-of-3 threshold increase to 2-of-3": [ | ||
RootVersion([1, 2, 3], 1, [1]), | ||
RootVersion([1, 2, 3], 2, [1, 2]), | ||
], | ||
"1-of-3 threshold bump to 2-of-3 fails: new threshold not reached": [ | ||
RootVersion([1, 2, 3], 1, [1]), | ||
RootVersion([1, 2, 3], 2, [2], UnsignedMetadataError), | ||
], | ||
"2-of-3 threshold decrease to 1-of-3": [ | ||
RootVersion([1, 2, 3], 2, [1, 2]), | ||
RootVersion([1, 2, 3], 1, [1, 2]), | ||
RootVersion([1, 2, 3], 1, [1]), | ||
], | ||
"2-of-3 threshold decr. to 1-of-3 fails: old threshold not reached": [ | ||
RootVersion([1, 2, 3], 2, [1, 2]), | ||
RootVersion([1, 2, 3], 1, [1], UnsignedMetadataError), | ||
], | ||
"1-of-2 threshold increase to 2-of-2": [ | ||
RootVersion([1], 1, [1]), | ||
RootVersion([1, 2], 2, [1, 2]), | ||
], | ||
} | ||
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@run_sub_tests_with_dataset(root_rotation_cases) | ||
def test_root_rotation(self, root_versions: List[RootVersion]) -> None: | ||
"""Test Updater.refresh() with various sequences of root updates | ||
Each RootVersion in the list describes root keys and signatures of a | ||
remote root metadata version. As an example: | ||
RootVersion([1,2,3], 2, [1,2]) | ||
defines a root that contains keys 1, 2 and 3 with threshold 2. The | ||
metadata is signed with keys 1 and 2. | ||
Assert that refresh() result is expected and that local root on disk is | ||
the expected one after all roots have been loaded from remote using the | ||
standard client update workflow. | ||
""" | ||
self.setup_subtest() | ||
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# Publish all remote root versions defined in root_versions | ||
for rootver in root_versions: | ||
# clear root keys, signers | ||
self.sim.root.roles["root"].keyids.clear() | ||
self.sim.signers["root"].clear() | ||
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self.sim.root.roles["root"].threshold = rootver.threshold | ||
for i in rootver.keys: | ||
self.sim.root.add_key("root", self.keys[i]) | ||
for i in rootver.signatures: | ||
self.sim.add_signer("root", self.signers[i]) | ||
self.sim.root.version += 1 | ||
self.sim.publish_root() | ||
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# run client workflow, assert success/failure | ||
expected_result = root_versions[-1].result | ||
if expected_result is None: | ||
self._run_refresh() | ||
expected_local_root = self.sim.signed_roots[-1] | ||
else: | ||
# failure expected: local root should be the root before last | ||
with self.assertRaises(expected_result): | ||
self._run_refresh() | ||
expected_local_root = self.sim.signed_roots[-2] | ||
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# assert local root on disk is expected | ||
with open(os.path.join(self.metadata_dir, "root.json"), "rb") as f: | ||
self.assertEqual(f.read(), expected_local_root) | ||
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if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
if "--dump" in sys.argv: | ||
TestUpdaterKeyRotations.dump_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp() | ||
print(f"Repository dumps in {TestUpdaterKeyRotations.dump_dir}") | ||
sys.argv.remove("--dump") | ||
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utils.configure_test_logging(sys.argv) | ||
unittest.main() |
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