Remove loop in ReplayStage (bp #8493)

[mergify]

This is an automated backport of pull request #8493 done by Mergify.io

Cherry-pick of 5f766cd has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/v0.23/pr-8493
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/v0.23'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit 5f766cd20.
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Unmerged paths:
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	both modified:   core/src/replay_stage.rs

no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

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[solana-grimes]

💔 Unable to automerge due to CI failure

[solana-grimes]

💔 Unable to automerge due to merge conflict

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #8495 into v0.23 will decrease coverage by <.1%.
The diff coverage is 80.9%.

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##           v0.23   #8495     +/-   ##
=======================================
- Coverage   80.6%   80.6%   -0.1%     
=======================================
  Files        251     251             
  Lines      55917   55911      -6     
=======================================
- Hits       45125   45119      -6     
  Misses     10792   10792