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resource_control: updates some changes about resource group in 7.0 #13310

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e20ac99
add set resource group and resource group hint
glorv Mar 7, 2023
58785d6
fix anchor link
glorv Mar 9, 2023
5aec052
fix fmt
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8b728fd
add session/sql resource group example
glorv Mar 13, 2023
7ff18ba
add priority and remove experimental
nolouch Mar 15, 2023
dd933b6
Merge branch 'master' into set-resource-group
hfxsd Mar 17, 2023
88f9953
add calibrate resource and change description of default group
glorv Mar 17, 2023
b2fd58f
add new pd config
nolouch Mar 17, 2023
f9de973
complement grammar diagram
Connor1996 Mar 20, 2023
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into pr/13310
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Update tidb-resource-control.md
hfxsd Mar 22, 2023
babe553
update resource group default config value
glorv Mar 22, 2023
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into pr/13310
hfxsd Mar 23, 2023
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Update sql-statement-drop-resource-group.md
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Merge branch 'set-resource-group' of https://github.com/glorv/docs-cn…
hfxsd Mar 24, 2023
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Update sql-statement-calibrate-resource.md
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions TOC.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -696,6 +696,7 @@
- [`BACKUP`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-backup.md)
- [`BATCH`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-batch.md)
- [`BEGIN`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-begin.md)
- [`CALIBRATE RESOURCE`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-calibrate-resource.md)
- [`CHANGE COLUMN`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-change-column.md)
- [`CHANGE DRAINER`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-change-drainer.md)
- [`CHANGE PUMP`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-change-pump.md)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -761,6 +762,7 @@
- [`SET DEFAULT ROLE`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-set-default-role.md)
- [`SET [NAMES|CHARACTER SET]`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-set-names.md)
- [`SET PASSWORD`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-set-password.md)
- [`SET RESOURCE GROUP`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-set-resource-group.md)
- [`SET ROLE`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-set-role.md)
- [`SET TRANSACTION`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-set-transaction.md)
- [`SET [GLOBAL|SESSION] <variable>`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-set-variable.md)
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions functions-and-operators/information-functions.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ TiDB 支持使用 MySQL 5.7 中提供的大部分[信息函数](https://dev.mysq
| ------ | ---------------------------------------- |
| [`BENCHMARK()`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/information-functions.html#function_benchmark) | 循环执行一个表达式 |
| [`CONNECTION_ID()`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/information-functions.html#function_connection-id) | 返回当前连接的连接 ID (线程 ID) |
| `CURRENT_RESOURCE_GROUP()` | 返回当前连接的资源组名 |
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| [`CURRENT_USER()`, `CURRENT_USER`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/information-functions.html#function_current-user) | 返回当前用户的用户名和主机名 |
| [`DATABASE()`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/information-functions.html#function_database) | 返回默认(当前)的数据库名 |
| [`FOUND_ROWS()`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/information-functions.html#function_found-rows) | 该函数返回对于一个包含 LIMIT 的 SELECT 查询语句,在不包含 LIMIT 的情况下回返回的记录数 |
Expand Down
22 changes: 12 additions & 10 deletions information-schema/information-schema-resource-groups.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ DESC resource_groups;
+------------+-------------+------+------+---------+-------+
| NAME | varchar(32) | NO | | NULL | |
| RU_PER_SEC | bigint(21) | YES | | NULL | |
| PRIORITY | varchar(6) | YES | | NULL | |
| BURSTABLE | varchar(3) | YES | | NULL | |
+------------+-------------+------+------+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Expand All @@ -33,23 +34,24 @@ DESC resource_groups;
mysql> CREATE RESOURCE GROUP rg1 RU_PER_SEC=1000; -- 创建资源组 rg1
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.34 sec)
mysql> SHOW CREATE RESOURCE GROUP rg1; -- 显示 rg1 资源组的定义
+----------------+---------------------------------------------+
| Resource_Group | Create Resource Group |
+----------------+---------------------------------------------+
| rg1 | CREATE RESOURCE GROUP `rg1` RU_PER_SEC=1000 |
+----------------+---------------------------------------------+
+----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+
| Resource_Group | Create Resource Group |
+----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+
| rg1 | CREATE RESOURCE GROUP `rg1` RU_PER_SEC=1000 PRIORITY="MEDIUM" |
+----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SELECT * FROM information_schema.resource_groups WHERE NAME = 'rg1';
+------+------------+-----------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | BURSTABLE |
+------+------------+-----------+
| rg1 | 1000 | NO |
+------+------------+-----------+
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | PRIORITY | BURSTABLE |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
| rg1 | 1000 | MEDIUM | NO |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
```

`RESOURCE_GROUPS` 表中列的含义如下:

* `NAME`:资源组名称。
* `RU_PER_SEC`:资源组的回填速度,单位为每秒回填的 [Request Unit (RU)](/tidb-resource-control.md#什么是-request-unit-ru) 数量。
* `PRIORITY`:任务在 TiKV 上处理的绝对优先级。不同的资源按照 `PRIORITY` 的设置进行调度,`PRIORITY` 高的任务会被优先调度。如果资源组的 `PRIORITY` 相同,则会根据 `RU_PER_SEC` 的配置按比例调度。如果不指定 `PRIORITY`,资源组的默认优先级为 `MEDIUM`。
* `BURSTABLE`:是否允许此资源组超额使用剩余的系统资源。
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10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions optimizer-hints.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -804,3 +804,13 @@ SELECT /*+ NTH_PLAN(3) */ count(*) from t where a > 5;
> **注意:**
>
> `NTH_PLAN(N)` 主要用于测试用途,并且在未来不保证其兼容性,请谨慎使用。

### RESOURCE_GROUP(resource_group_name)

`RESOURCE_GROUP(resource_group_name)` 用于[使用资源管控 (Resource Control) 实现资源隔离](/tidb-resource-control.md)。此 Hint 将临时使用指定的资源组执行当前的语句。如果指定的资源组不存在,则该 Hint 将被忽略。

示例:

```sql
SELECT /*+ RESOURCE_GROUP(rg1) */ * FROM t limit 10;
```
46 changes: 46 additions & 0 deletions pd-configuration-file.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -447,3 +447,49 @@ PD 中内置的 [TiDB Dashboard](/dashboard/dashboard-intro.md) 相关配置项
+ 是否启用 TiDB Dashboard 遥测功能。
+ 默认值:false
+ 参阅[遥测](/telemetry.md)了解该功能详情。

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## `replication-mode`

Region 同步模式相关的配置项。更多详情,请参阅[启用自适应同步模式](/two-data-centers-in-one-city-deployment.md#启用自适应同步模式)。

## Controllor

PD 中内置的 [Resource Control](/tidb-resource-control.md) 相关的配置项。

### `degraded-mode-wait-duration`
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+ 触发降级模式需要等待的时间。降级模式是指在 Local Token Bucket (LTB) 和 Global Token Bucket (GTB) 失联的情况下,LTB 将回退到默认的资源组配置,不再有 GTB 授权 token,从而保证在网络隔离或者异常情况下,服务不受影响。
+ 默认值: 0s
+ 默认为不开启降级模式
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### `request-unit`

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下面是 [Request Unit (RU)](/tidb-resource-control.md#什么是-request-unit-ru) 相关的配置项。

#### `read-base-cost`

+ 每次读请求转换成 RU 的基准系数
+ 默认值: 0.25

#### `write-base-cost`

+ 每次写请求转换成 RU 的基准系数
+ 默认值: 1

#### `read-cost-per-byte`

+ 读流量转换成 RU 的基准系数
+ 默认值: 1/(64 * 1024)
+ 1 RU = 64 KiB 读取字节

#### `write-cost-per-byte`

+ 写流量转换成 RU 的基准系数
+ 默认值: 1/1024
+ 1 RU = 1 KiB 写入字节

#### `read-cpu-ms-cost`

+ CPU 转换成 RU 的基准系数
+ 默认值: 1/3
+ 1 RU = 3 毫秒 CPU 时间
75 changes: 54 additions & 21 deletions sql-statements/sql-statement-alter-resource-group.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,17 +26,22 @@ ResourceGroupOptionList:

DirectResourceGroupOption:
"RU_PER_SEC" EqOpt stringLit
| "PRIORITY" EqOpt ResourceGroupPriorityOption
| "BURSTABLE"

ResourceGroupPriorityOption:
LOW
| MEDIUM
| HIGH
```

TiDB 支持以下 `DirectResourceGroupOption`, 其中 [Request Unit (RU)](/tidb-resource-control.md#什么是-request-unit-ru) 是 TiDB 对 CPU、IO 等系统资源统一抽象的单位。

| 参数 | 含义 | 举例 |
|---------------|--------------|--------------------------------------|
| `RU_PER_SEC` | 每秒 RU 填充的速度 | `RU_PER_SEC = 500` 表示此资源组每秒回填 500 个 RU |

如果设置了 `BURSTABLE` 属性,TiDB 允许对应的资源组超出配额后使用空余的系统资源。
| `RU_PER_SEC` | 每秒 RU 填充的速度 | `RU_PER_SEC = 500` 表示此资源组每秒回填 500 个 RU |
| `PRIORITY` | 任务在 TiKV 上处理的绝对优先级 | `PRIORITY = HIGH` 表示优先级高。若未指定则默认为 `MEDIUM`。 |
| `BURSTABLE` | 允许对应的资源组超出配额后使用空余的系统资源。 |

> **注意:**
>
Expand All @@ -47,28 +52,56 @@ TiDB 支持以下 `DirectResourceGroupOption`, 其中 [Request Unit (RU)](/tidb-
创建一个名为 `rg1` 的资源组,并修改它的属性。

```sql
mysql> DROP RESOURCE GROUP IF EXISTS rg1;
DROP RESOURCE GROUP IF EXISTS rg1;
```

```sql
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.22 sec)
mysql> CREATE RESOURCE GROUP IF NOT EXISTS rg1
-> RU_PER_SEC = 100
-> BURSTABLE;
```

```sql
CREATE RESOURCE GROUP IF NOT EXISTS rg1
RU_PER_SEC = 100
BURSTABLE;
```

```sql
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
mysql> SELECT * FROM information_schema.resource_groups WHERE NAME ='rg1';
+------+-------------+-----------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | BURSTABLE |
+------+-------------+-----------+
| rg1 | 100 | YES |
+------+-------------+-----------+
```

```sql
SELECT * FROM information_schema.resource_groups WHERE NAME ='rg1';
```

```sql
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | PRIORITY | BURSTABLE |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
| rg1 | 100 | MEDIUM | YES |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
1 rows in set (1.30 sec)
mysql> ALTER RESOURCE GROUP rg1
-> RU_PER_SEC = 200;
```

```sql
ALTER RESOURCE GROUP rg1
RU_PER_SEC = 200
PRIORITY = LOW;
```

```sql
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
mysql> SELECT * FROM information_schema.resource_groups WHERE NAME ='rg1';
+------+-------------+-----------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | BURSTABLE |
+------+-------------+-----------+
| rg1 | 200 | NO |
+------+-------------+-----------+
```

```sql
SELECT * FROM information_schema.resource_groups WHERE NAME ='rg1';
```

```sql
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | PRIORITY | BURSTABLE |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
| rg1 | 200 | LOW | NO |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
1 rows in set (1.30 sec)
```

Expand Down
30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions sql-statements/sql-statement-calibrate-resource.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
---
title: CALIBRATE RESOURCE
summary: TiDB 数据库中 CALIBRATE RESOURCE 的使用概况。
---

# `CALIBRATE RESOURCE`

`CALIBRATE RESOURCE` 语句用于预估并输出当前集群的 [`Request Unit (RU)`](/tidb-resource-control.md#什么是-request-unit-ru) 的容量。

## 语法图

```ebnf+diagram
CalibrateResourceStmt ::= 'CALIBRATE' 'RESOURCE'
```

## 示例

```sql
CALIBRATE RESOURCE;
+-------+
| QUOTA |
+-------+
| 68569 |
+-------+
1 row in set (0.03 sec)
```

> **注意:**
>
> 集群 RU 的容量会随集群的拓扑结构和各个组件软硬件配置的变化而变化,每个集群实际能消耗的 RU 还与实际的负载相关。此预估值仅供参考,可能会与实际的最大值存在偏差。
62 changes: 45 additions & 17 deletions sql-statements/sql-statement-create-resource-group.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,8 +26,13 @@ ResourceGroupOptionList:

DirectResourceGroupOption:
"RU_PER_SEC" EqOpt stringLit
| "PRIORITY" EqOpt ResourceGroupPriorityOption
| "BURSTABLE"

ResourceGroupPriorityOption:
LOW
| MEDIUM
| HIGH
```

资源组的 `ResourceGroupName` 是全局唯一的,不允许重复。
Expand All @@ -36,35 +41,58 @@ TiDB 支持以下 `DirectResourceGroupOption`, 其中 [Request Unit (RU)](/tidb-

| 参数 | 含义 | 举例 |
|---------------|--------------|--------------------------------------|
| `RU_PER_SEC` | 每秒 RU 填充的速度 | `RU_PER_SEC = 500` 表示此资源组每秒回填 500 个 RU |

如果设置了 `BURSTABLE` 属性,TiDB 允许对应的资源组超出配额后使用空余的系统资源。
| `RU_PER_SEC` | 每秒 RU 填充的速度 | `RU_PER_SEC = 500` 表示此资源组每秒回填 500 个 RU |
| `PRIORITY` | 任务在 TiKV 上处理的绝对优先级 | `PRIORITY = HIGH` 表示优先级高。若未指定,则默认为 `MEDIUM`。 |
| `BURSTABLE` | 允许对应的资源组超出配额后使用空余的系统资源。 |

> **注意:**
>
> `CREATE RESOURCE GROUP` 语句只能在全局变量 [`tidb_enable_resource_control`](/system-variables.md#tidb_enable_resource_control-从-v660-版本开始引入) 参数设置为 `ON` 时才能执行。
> - `CREATE RESOURCE GROUP` 语句只能在全局变量 [`tidb_enable_resource_control`](/system-variables.md#tidb_enable_resource_control-从-v660-版本开始引入) 设置为 `ON` 时才能执行。
> - TiDB 集群在初始化时会自动创建 `default` 资源组,所有未绑定资源组的请求都将自动绑定至此资源组。

## 示例

创建 `rg1` 和 `rg2` 两个资源组。

```sql
mysql> DROP RESOURCE GROUP IF EXISTS rg1;
DROP RESOURCE GROUP IF EXISTS rg1;
```

```sql
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.22 sec)
mysql> CREATE RESOURCE GROUP IF NOT EXISTS rg1
-> RU_PER_SEC = 100
-> BURSTABLE;
```

```sql
CREATE RESOURCE GROUP IF NOT EXISTS rg1
RU_PER_SEC = 100
PRIORITY = HIGH
BURSTABLE;
```

```sql
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
mysql> CREATE RESOURCE GROUP IF NOT EXISTS rg2
-> RU_PER_SEC = 200;
```

```sql
CREATE RESOURCE GROUP IF NOT EXISTS rg2
RU_PER_SEC = 200;
```

```sql
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
mysql> SELECT * FROM information_schema.resource_groups WHERE NAME ='rg1' or NAME = 'rg2';
+------+-------------+-----------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | BURSTABLE |
+------+-------------+-----------+
| rg1 | 100 | YES |
| rg2 | 200 | NO |
+------+-------------+-----------+
```

```sql
SELECT * FROM information_schema.resource_groups WHERE NAME ='rg1' or NAME = 'rg2';
```

```sql
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | PRIORITY | BURSTABLE |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
| rg1 | 100 | HIGH | YES |
| rg2 | 200 | MEDIUM | NO |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+
2 rows in set (1.30 sec)
```

Expand Down
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