Implement jaeger exporter provider

[jack-berg]

Related to #4949.

Depends on #4993 since the existing jaeger exporter configuration configures JaegerSpanExporterBuilder#setMeterProvider.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Base: 91.23% // Head: 91.24% // Increases project coverage by +0.01% 🎉

Coverage data is based on head (7fa1691) compared to base (e79aad8).
Patch coverage: 100.00% of modified lines in pull request are covered.

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##               main    #5002      +/-   ##
============================================
+ Coverage     91.23%   91.24%   +0.01%     
- Complexity     4865     4867       +2     
============================================
  Files           552      553       +1     
  Lines         14399    14399              
  Branches       1373     1373              
============================================
+ Hits          13137    13139       +2     
+ Misses          873      872       -1     
+ Partials        389      388       -1     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
...aeger/internal/JaegerGrpcSpanExporterProvider.java	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
...y/sdk/autoconfigure/SpanExporterConfiguration.java	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
...y/exporter/internal/marshal/CodedOutputStream.java	71.00% <0.00%> (+1.18%)	⬆️

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[github-actions]

This PR was marked stale due to lack of activity. It will be closed in 14 days.