[consumer] split consumer into its own module

[codeboten]

This is part of #6186

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Base: 91.35% // Head: 91.10% // Decreases project coverage by -0.24% ⚠️

Coverage data is based on head (702c4cf) compared to base (a8d6280).
Patch has no changes to coverable lines.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #6557      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   91.35%   91.10%   -0.25%     
==========================================
  Files         241      241              
  Lines       13885    13887       +2     
==========================================
- Hits        12684    12652      -32     
- Misses        956      995      +39     
+ Partials      245      240       -5     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
receiver/otlpreceiver/config.go	94.44% <ø> (ø)
consumer/consumertest/base_consumer.go	0.00% <0.00%> (-100.00%)	⬇️
component/config.go	0.00% <0.00%> (-40.00%)	⬇️
component/component.go	62.22% <0.00%> (-37.78%)	⬇️
component/componenttest/nop_factories.go	0.00% <0.00%> (-29.42%)	⬇️
component/extension.go	86.66% <0.00%> (-13.34%)	⬇️
component/exporter.go	96.07% <0.00%> (-3.93%)	⬇️
component/receiver.go	96.07% <0.00%> (-3.93%)	⬇️
component/processor.go	96.07% <0.00%> (-3.93%)	⬇️

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