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n-api: optimize number API performance #14573

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jasongin
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@jasongin jasongin commented Aug 1, 2017

  • Add separate APIs for creating different kinds of numbers, because creating a V8 number value from an integer is faster than creating one from a double. This is a breaking change, however it should not be considered semver-major because N-API is still experimental.
  • When getting number values, avoid getting the current context because the context will not actually be used and is slightly expensive to obtain.
  • When creating values, don't use v8::TryCatch (NAPI_PREAMBLE macro), because these functions have no possibility of executing JS code.

Refs: #14379 (optimizations 1, 2, and 4)

Checklist
  • make -j4 test (UNIX), or vcbuild test (Windows) passes
  • tests and/or benchmarks are included
  • documentation is changed or added
  • commit message follows commit guidelines
Affected core subsystem(s)

n-api

@nodejs-github-bot nodejs-github-bot added c++ Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++. node-api Issues and PRs related to the Node-API. labels Aug 1, 2017
@jasongin jasongin added the performance Issues and PRs related to the performance of Node.js. label Aug 1, 2017
src/node_api.h Outdated
@@ -127,9 +127,18 @@ NAPI_EXTERN napi_status napi_create_array(napi_env env, napi_value* result);
NAPI_EXTERN napi_status napi_create_array_with_length(napi_env env,
size_t length,
napi_value* result);
NAPI_EXTERN napi_status napi_create_number(napi_env env,
NAPI_EXTERN napi_status napi_create_double(napi_env env,
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I think we should keep supporting the name napi_create_number to avoid the – minor – breakage that this creates.

That can be as simple as

#define napi_create_number napi_create_double

in the header and

#undef napi_create_number
napi_status napi_create_number(napi_env env, double value, napi_value* result) {
  return napi_create_double(env, value, result);
}

in the source file.

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Like, I know this is not pretty, but we should be prepared to see legacy fallbacks accumulate in N-API (and that’s okay, it’s literally N-API’s purpose to provide stability).

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There will be other breaking changes before N-API exits experimental status. While I acknowledge that sometime soon we need to stabilize and stop making breaking changes, I think it might be a bit too soon.

src/node_api.cc Outdated
@@ -830,13 +828,13 @@ static napi_status napi_clear_last_error(napi_env env) {
return napi_ok;
}

static napi_status napi_set_last_error(napi_env env, napi_status error_code,
static inline
napi_status napi_set_last_error(napi_env env, napi_status error_code,
uint32_t engine_error_code,
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The indentation here and below is off now.

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Fixed.

@mhdawson
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mhdawson commented Aug 3, 2017

I think we should draw the line soon (say end of Aug) at which point we'll avoid breaking changes, but at this point I'm thinking since we know there will be a few others we might as well make this one as well.

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Looks ok to me subject to fixing up the alignment as pointed out by @cjihrig

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jasongin commented Aug 3, 2017

src/node_api.cc Outdated
v8::Local<v8::Context> context = isolate->GetCurrentContext();
*result = val->Int32Value(context).FromJust();
v8::Local<v8::Context> context; // empty context
*result = val->Int32Value(context).FromJust();
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Might be good to document why we are passing an empty context. A link to #14379 shall suffice.

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Done.

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jasongin commented Aug 7, 2017

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jasongin commented Aug 8, 2017

CI failures were unrelated.

Landed as af70c3b

@jasongin jasongin closed this Aug 8, 2017
jasongin added a commit to jasongin/nodejs that referenced this pull request Aug 8, 2017
 - Add separate APIs for creating different kinds of numbers,
   because creating a V8 number value from an integer is faster
   than creating one from a double.
 - When getting number values, avoid getting the current context
   because the context will not actually be used and is expensive
   to obtain.
 - When creating values, don't use v8::TryCatch (NAPI_PREAMBLE),
   because these functions have no possibility of executing JS code.

Refs: nodejs#14379
PR-URL: nodejs#14573
Reviewed-By: Timothy Gu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <[email protected]>
@jasongin jasongin deleted the napi-number-perf branch August 8, 2017 00:34
addaleax pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 10, 2017
 - Add separate APIs for creating different kinds of numbers,
   because creating a V8 number value from an integer is faster
   than creating one from a double.
 - When getting number values, avoid getting the current context
   because the context will not actually be used and is expensive
   to obtain.
 - When creating values, don't use v8::TryCatch (NAPI_PREAMBLE),
   because these functions have no possibility of executing JS code.

Refs: #14379
PR-URL: #14573
Reviewed-By: Timothy Gu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <[email protected]>
@addaleax addaleax added the semver-minor PRs that contain new features and should be released in the next minor version. label Aug 13, 2017
@addaleax addaleax mentioned this pull request Aug 13, 2017
addaleax added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 13, 2017
Notable changes

* **Inspector**
  * `require()` is available in the inspector console now.
    [#8837](#8837)

* **N-API**
  * New APIs for creating number values have been introduced.
    [#14573](#14573)

* **Stream**
  * For `Duplex` streams, the high water mark option can now be set
    independently for the readable and the writable side.
    [#14636](#14636)

* **Util**
  * `util.format` now supports the `%o` and `%O` specifiers for printing
    objects.
    [#14558](#14558)

PR-URL: #14811
addaleax added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 14, 2017
Notable changes

* **HTTP2**
  * Experimental support for the built-in `http2` has been added via the
    `--expose-http2` flag.
    [#14239](#14239)

* **Inspector**
  * `require()` is available in the inspector console now.
    [#8837](#8837)
  * Multiple contexts, as created by the `vm` module, are supported now.
    [#14465](#14465)

* **N-API**
  * New APIs for creating number values have been introduced.
    [#14573](#14573)

* **Stream**
  * For `Duplex` streams, the high water mark option can now be set
    independently for the readable and the writable side.
    [#14636](#14636)

* **Util**
  * `util.format` now supports the `%o` and `%O` specifiers for printing
    objects.
    [#14558](#14558)

PR-URL: #14811
evanlucas pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 15, 2017
Notable changes

* **HTTP2**
  * Experimental support for the built-in `http2` has been added via the
    `--expose-http2` flag.
    [#14239](#14239)

* **Inspector**
  * `require()` is available in the inspector console now.
    [#8837](#8837)
  * Multiple contexts, as created by the `vm` module, are supported now.
    [#14465](#14465)

* **N-API**
  * New APIs for creating number values have been introduced.
    [#14573](#14573)

* **Stream**
  * For `Duplex` streams, the high water mark option can now be set
    independently for the readable and the writable side.
    [#14636](#14636)

* **Util**
  * `util.format` now supports the `%o` and `%O` specifiers for printing
    objects.
    [#14558](#14558)

PR-URL: #14811
MSLaguana pushed a commit to nodejs/node-chakracore that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2017
Notable changes

* **HTTP2**
  * Experimental support for the built-in `http2` has been added via the
    `--expose-http2` flag.
    [#14239](nodejs/node#14239)

* **Inspector**
  * `require()` is available in the inspector console now.
    [#8837](nodejs/node#8837)
  * Multiple contexts, as created by the `vm` module, are supported now.
    [#14465](nodejs/node#14465)

* **N-API**
  * New APIs for creating number values have been introduced.
    [#14573](nodejs/node#14573)

* **Stream**
  * For `Duplex` streams, the high water mark option can now be set
    independently for the readable and the writable side.
    [#14636](nodejs/node#14636)

* **Util**
  * `util.format` now supports the `%o` and `%O` specifiers for printing
    objects.
    [#14558](nodejs/node#14558)

PR-URL: nodejs/node#14811
gabrielschulhof pushed a commit to gabrielschulhof/node that referenced this pull request Apr 10, 2018
 - Add separate APIs for creating different kinds of numbers,
   because creating a V8 number value from an integer is faster
   than creating one from a double.
 - When getting number values, avoid getting the current context
   because the context will not actually be used and is expensive
   to obtain.
 - When creating values, don't use v8::TryCatch (NAPI_PREAMBLE),
   because these functions have no possibility of executing JS code.

Refs: nodejs#14379
PR-URL: nodejs#14573
Reviewed-By: Timothy Gu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <[email protected]>
MylesBorins pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 16, 2018
 - Add separate APIs for creating different kinds of numbers,
   because creating a V8 number value from an integer is faster
   than creating one from a double.
 - When getting number values, avoid getting the current context
   because the context will not actually be used and is expensive
   to obtain.
 - When creating values, don't use v8::TryCatch (NAPI_PREAMBLE),
   because these functions have no possibility of executing JS code.

Refs: #14379
Backport-PR-URL: #19447
PR-URL: #14573
Reviewed-By: Timothy Gu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <[email protected]>
@MylesBorins MylesBorins mentioned this pull request Apr 16, 2018
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7 participants