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CacheResolver #184

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246 changes: 246 additions & 0 deletions Imagine/Cache/Resolver/CacheResolver.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
<?php

namespace Liip\ImagineBundle\Imagine\Cache\Resolver;

use Doctrine\Common\Cache\Cache;

use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolver;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolverInterface;

class CacheResolver implements ResolverInterface
{
/**
* @var Cache
*/
protected $cache;

protected $options = array();

/**
* @var ResolverInterface
*/
protected $resolver;

/**
* Constructor.
*
* Available options:
* * global_prefix
* A prefix for all keys within the cache. This is useful to avoid colliding keys when using the same cache for different systems.
* * prefix
* A "local" prefix for this wrapper. This is useful when re-using the same resolver for multiple filters.
* * index_key
* The name of the index key being used to save a list of created cache keys regarding one image and filter pairing.
*
* @param Cache $cache
* @param ResolverInterface $cacheResolver
* @param array $options
* @param OptionsResolverInterface $optionsResolver
*/
public function __construct(Cache $cache, ResolverInterface $cacheResolver, array $options = array(), OptionsResolverInterface $optionsResolver = null)
{
$this->cache = $cache;
$this->resolver = $cacheResolver;

if (null === $optionsResolver) {
$optionsResolver = new OptionsResolver();
}

$this->setDefaultOptions($optionsResolver);
$this->options = $optionsResolver->resolve($options);
}

/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public function resolve(Request $request, $path, $filter)
{
$key = $this->generateCacheKey('resolve', $path, $filter);
if ($this->cache->contains($key)) {
return $this->cache->fetch($key);
}

$targetPath = $this->resolver->resolve($request, $path, $filter);
$this->saveToCache($key, $targetPath);

/*
* The targetPath being a string will be forwarded to the ResolverInterface::store method.
* As there is no way to reverse this operation by the interface, we store this information manually.
*
* If it's not a string, it's a Response it will be returned as it without calling the store method.
*/
if (is_string($targetPath)) {
$reverseKey = $this->generateCacheKey('reverse', $targetPath, $filter);
$this->saveToCache($reverseKey, $path);
}

return $targetPath;
}

/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public function store(Response $response, $targetPath, $filter)
{
return $this->resolver->store($response, $targetPath, $filter);
}

/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public function getBrowserPath($path, $filter, $absolute = false)
{
$key = $this->generateCacheKey('getBrowserPath', $path, $filter, array(
$absolute ? 'absolute' : 'relative',
));

if ($this->cache->contains($key)) {
return $this->cache->fetch($key);
}

$result = $this->resolver->getBrowserPath($path, $filter, $absolute);
$this->saveToCache($key, $result);

return $result;
}

/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public function remove($targetPath, $filter)
{
$removed = $this->resolver->remove($targetPath, $filter);

// If the resolver did not remove the content, we can leave the cache.
if ($removed) {
$reverseKey = $this->generateCacheKey('reverse', $targetPath, $filter);
if ($this->cache->contains($reverseKey)) {
$path = $this->cache->fetch($reverseKey);

// The indexKey is not utilizing the method so the value is not important.
$indexKey = $this->generateIndexKey($this->generateCacheKey(null, $path, $filter));

// Retrieve the index and remove the content from the cache.
$index = $this->cache->fetch($indexKey);
foreach ($index as $eachCacheKey) {
$this->cache->delete($eachCacheKey);
}

// Remove the auxiliary keys.
$this->cache->delete($indexKey);
$this->cache->delete($reverseKey);
}
}

return $removed;
}

/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public function clear($cachePrefix)
{
// TODO: implement cache clearing
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Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

This one is tricky, as the $cachePrefix does not correlate to a given scheme to reflect a subset of targetPaths on the resolver in use. I think, if someone needs this, he would need to add a sub-class and override this method according to the resolver in use.

}

/**
* Generate a unique cache key based on the given parameters.
*
* When overriding this method, ensure generateIndexKey is adjusted accordingly.
*
* @param string $method The cached method.
* @param string $path The image path in use.
* @param string $filter The filter in use.
* @param array $suffixes An optional list of additional parameters to use to create the key.
*
* @return string
*/
public function generateCacheKey($method, $path, $filter, array $suffixes = array())
{
$keyStack = array(
$this->options['global_prefix'],
$this->options['prefix'],
$filter,
$path,
$method,
);

return implode('.', array_merge($keyStack, $suffixes));
}

/**
* Generate the index key for the given cacheKey.
*
* The index contains a list of cache keys related to an image and a filter.
*
* @param string $cacheKey
*
* @return string
*/
protected function generateIndexKey($cacheKey)
{
$cacheKeyStack = explode('.', $cacheKey);

$indexKeyStack = array(
$this->options['global_prefix'],
$this->options['prefix'],
$this->options['index_key'],
$cacheKeyStack[2], // filter
$cacheKeyStack[3], // path
);

return implode('.', $indexKeyStack);
}

/**
* Save the given content to the cache and update the cache index.
*
* @param string $cacheKey
* @param mixed $content
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function saveToCache($cacheKey, $content)
{
// Create or update the index list containing all cache keys for a given image and filter pairing.
$indexKey = $this->generateIndexKey($cacheKey);
if ($this->cache->contains($indexKey)) {
$index = $this->cache->fetch($indexKey);

if (!in_array($cacheKey, $index)) {
$index[] = $cacheKey;
}
} else {
$index = array($cacheKey);
}

/*
* Only save the content, if the index has been updated successfully.
* This is required to have a (hopefully) synchron state between cache and backend.
*
* "Hopefully" because there are caches (like Memcache) which will remove keys by themselves.
*/
if ($this->cache->save($indexKey, $index)) {
return $this->cache->save($cacheKey, $content);
}

return false;
}

protected function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'global_prefix' => 'liip_imagine.resolver_cache',
'prefix' => get_class($this->resolver),
'index_key' => 'index',
));

$resolver->setAllowedTypes(array(
'global_prefix' => 'string',
'prefix' => 'string',
'index_key' => 'string',
));
}
}
61 changes: 61 additions & 0 deletions Resources/doc/cache-resolver/cache.md
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# CacheResolver

The `CacheResolver` requires the [Doctrine Cache](https://github.com/doctrine/cache).

This resolver wraps another resolver around a `Cache`.

Now you can set up the services required; by example using the `AmazonS3Resolver`.

``` yaml
services:
acme.amazon_s3:
class: AmazonS3
arguments:
-
key: %amazon_s3.key%
secret: %amazon_s3.secret%

acme.imagine.cache.resolver.amazon_s3:
class: Liip\ImagineBundle\Imagine\Cache\Resolver\AmazonS3Resolver
arguments:
- "@acme.amazon_s3"
- "%amazon_s3.bucket%"

memcache:
class: Memcache
calls:
- [ 'connect', [ '127.0.0.1', 11211 ] ]

cache.memcache:
class: Doctrine\Common\Cache\MemcacheCache
calls:
- [ 'setMemcache', [ '@memcache' ] ]

# The actual
acme.imagine.cache.resolver.amazon_s3.cache:
class: Liip\ImagineBundle\Imagine\Cache\Resolver\CacheResolver
arguments:
- "@cache.memcache"
- "@acme.imagine.cache.resolver.amazon_s3"
-
prefix: "amazon_s3"
tags:
- { name: 'liip_imagine.cache.resolver', resolver: 'cached_amazon_s3' }
```

There are currently three options available when configuring the `CacheResolver`:

* `global_prefix` A prefix for all keys within the cache. This is useful to avoid colliding keys when using the same cache for different systems.
* `prefix` A "local" prefix for this wrapper. This is useful when re-using the same resolver for multiple filters. This mainly affects the clear method.
* `index_key` The name of the index key being used to save a list of created cache keys regarding one image and filter pairing.

Now you are ready to use the `CacheResolver` by configuring the bundle.
The following example will configure the resolver is default.

``` yaml
liip_imagine:
cache: 'cached_amazon_s3'
```

- [Back to cache resolvers](../cache-resolvers.md)
- [Back to the index](../index.md)
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions Resources/doc/cache-resolvers.md
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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
# Built-In CacheResolver

* [AmazonS3](cache-resolver/amazons3.md)
* [CacheResolver](cache-resolver/cache.md)

# Custom cache resolver

Expand Down
39 changes: 39 additions & 0 deletions Tests/Fixtures/MemoryCache.php
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<?php

namespace Liip\ImagineBundle\Tests\Fixtures;

use Doctrine\Common\Cache\Cache;

class MemoryCache implements Cache
{
public $data = array();

public function fetch($id)
{
return (isset($this->data[$id])) ? $this->data[$id] : false;
}

public function contains($id)
{
return isset($this->data[$id]);
}

public function save($id, $data, $lifeTime = 0)
{
$this->data[$id] = $data;

return true;
}

public function delete($id)
{
unset($this->data[$id]);

return true;
}

public function getStats()
{
return null;
}
}
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