Terraform BigQuery Table Hive partitioning support

[modular-magician]

Fixes: hashicorp/terraform-provider-google#5664
As of March 2, range partioning / hive partitioning is GA, see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/release-notes.
Note: Doesn't support require_partition_filter attribute as this isn't available from the used BigQuery SDK.

Release Note Template for Downstream PRs (will be copied)

bigquery: Added support for `google_bigquery_table` `hive_partitioning_options`

bigquery: Added `google_bigquery_table` `range_partitioning` to GA

Derived from GoogleCloudPlatform/magic-modules#3335

[LoekL]

FYI I tried using this today, no dice. The table does get created:

But there's no sign of the partitions in the table schema:

If I however run:

bq mkdef \
  --autodetect \
  --ignore_unknown_values \
  --source_format=NEWLINE_DELIMITED_JSON \
  --hive_partitioning_mode=CUSTOM \
  --hive_partitioning_source_uri_prefix=gs://anhistous-metonymic-7578834-analytics-staging-batched/data_type=jsonl/event_schema=playfab/{event_category:STRING}/{event_environment:STRING}/{event_date:DATE}/{event_hour:STRING}/{event_minute:STRING} \
  gs://anhistous-metonymic-7578834-analytics-staging-batched/data_type=jsonl/event_schema=playfab/\* \
  AnalyticsEnvironment:STRING,PlayFabEnvironment:STRING,SourceType:STRING,Source:STRING,EventNamespace:STRING,TitleId:STRING,GroupBatchId:STRING,BatchId:STRING,EventId:STRING,EventName:STRING,EntityType:STRING,EntityId:STRING,Timestamp:TIMESTAMP,ReceivedTimestamp:TIMESTAMP,BatchedTimestamp:TIMESTAMP,BatchJobName:STRING,EventAttributes:STRING \
  > /Users/loek/Desktop/events_playfab_staging_hive_partitioned_batched

Followed by:

bq mk --table --location=US --external_table_definition=/Users/loek/Desktop/events_playfab_staging_hive_partitioned_batched external.events_playfab_hive_partitioned_batched

It does work:

&

The only difference within the BQ UI I can see is that when going via the bq CLI, I don't see Compression = GZIP in the table details. Am using Terraform v0.12.18 & provider.google v3.26.0.