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Merge pull request #2366 from kmadof/add_support_for_publish_profiles
Add support for publish profiles
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# Packaging and Deploying SQL Databases | ||
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<div class="alert alert-info"> | ||
<h5>INFO</h5> | ||
<p>This documentation is for FAKE version 5.0 or later. The old documentation can be found <a href="legacy-dacpac.html">here</a></p> | ||
</div> | ||
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FAKE can be used to create a SQL DACPAC and also deploy it to a SQL Server using the MSDeploy executable. This is installed by default with Visual Studio and with the SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT) package. | ||
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DACPACs automatically diff from the source to the destination and generate the SQL script dynamically. | ||
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You can read up more on DACPac and MSDeploy arguments [here](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh550081%28v=vs.103%29.aspx). | ||
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## Sample usage | ||
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Ensure that you have already built your database project (you can do this with standard MSBuild). Then, use the ``deployDb`` command to deploy the ``dbProject.dacpac`` to the ``myDatabase``. | ||
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open Fake.Sql | ||
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/// the database for local development + compile | ||
Target.create "DeployLocalDb" (fun _ -> | ||
let connectionString = "Data Source=(localdb)\\MSSQLLocalDB;Integrated Security=True;Database=MyDatabase;Pooling=False" | ||
let dacPacPath = "path/to/dbProject.dacpac" | ||
SqlPackage.deployDb (fun args -> { args with Source = dacPacPath; Destination = connectionString }) |> ignore | ||
) | ||
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## Deployment Options | ||
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You can optionally specify the type of command to use (again, refer to the documentation above for more detail): - | ||
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* Deploy - full deploy to destination | ||
* Script - SQL script | ||
* Report - XML report of diff | ||
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In addition, you can also elect to deploy to Dacpac files rather than SQL databases - simply pass in the pass to the dacpac that you wish to generate. | ||
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## Arguments | ||
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You can provide following arguments (in brackets are given sqlpackage.exe parameters name): | ||
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* SqlPackageToolPath - path to sqlpackage.exe | ||
* Action - deployment option (/a) | ||
* Source - specifies a source file to be used as the source of action instead of a database (/SourceFile) | ||
* Destination - specifies a valid SQL Server/Azure connection string to the target database (/TargetConnectionString) | ||
* Timeout - specifies the command timeout in seconds when executing queries against SQL Server (/p:CommandTimeout) | ||
* BlockOnPossibleDataLoss - Specifies that the publish episode should be terminated if there is a possibility of data loss resulting from the publish.operation (/p:BlockOnPossibleDataLoss) | ||
* DropObjectsNotInSource - specifies whether objects that do not exist in the database snapshot (.dacpac) file will be dropped from the target database when you publish to a database (/p:DropObjectsNotInSource) | ||
* RecreateDb - specifies whether the target database should be updated or whether it should be dropped and re-created when you publish to a database (/p:CreateNewDatabase) | ||
* AdditionalSqlPackageProperties - specifies a name value pair for an properties;{PropertyName}={Value} | ||
* Variables - specifies a name value pair for an action-specific variable;{VariableName}={Value}. The DACPAC file contains the list of valid SQLCMD variables (/v) | ||
* Profile - specifies the file path to a DAC Publish Profile (/pr) | ||
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If both DAC Publish Profile file and command line parameters provides the same argument, then the one from command line overrites Publish Profile value. An example: if Profile File has BlockOnPossibleDataLoss set to true and command line set it to false, sqlpackage.exe set BlockOnPossibleDataLoss to false. |
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namespace Fake.Sql | ||
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/// Contains helpers around deploying databases. | ||
[<RequireQualifiedAccess>] | ||
module SqlPackage = | ||
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open Fake.Core | ||
open Fake.IO.FileSystemOperators | ||
open Fake.IO.Globbing.Operators | ||
open System.IO | ||
open System | ||
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/// The type of action to execute. | ||
type DeployAction = | ||
/// Generate and apply a synchronisation script between two databases. | ||
| Deploy | ||
/// Generate a SQL script to sync two databases. | ||
| Script of OutputPath:string | ||
/// Generate an XML report for the differences between two databases. | ||
| Report of OutputPath:string | ||
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/// Configuration arguments for DacPac deploy | ||
type DeployDbArgs = { | ||
/// The path to SqlPackage.exe. | ||
SqlPackageToolPath : string | ||
/// Type of action to execute. Defaults to Deploy. | ||
Action : DeployAction | ||
/// Path to source (path to DACPAC or Connection String). | ||
Source : string | ||
/// Path to destination (path to DACPAC or Connection String). | ||
Destination : string | ||
/// Timeout for deploy (defaults to 120 seconds). | ||
Timeout : int option | ||
/// Block deployment if data loss can occur. Defaults to true. | ||
BlockOnPossibleDataLoss : bool option | ||
/// Drops objects in the destination that do not exist in the source. Defaults to false. | ||
DropObjectsNotInSource : bool option | ||
/// Recreates the database from scratch on publish (rather than an in-place update). Defaults to false. | ||
RecreateDb : bool option | ||
/// Additional configuration parameters required by sqlpackage.exe | ||
AdditionalSqlPackageProperties : (string * string) list | ||
/// SQLCMD variables | ||
Variables : (string * string) list | ||
///Specifies the file path to a DAC Publish Profile. The profile defines a collection of properties and variables to use when generating outputs. | ||
Profile : string } | ||
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let validPaths = | ||
let getSqlVersion (path:string) = path.Split '\\' |> Array.item 3 |> int | ||
let getVsVersion path = (Path.GetDirectoryName path |> DirectoryInfo).Name |> int | ||
let sql = !!(Environment.ProgramFilesX86 </> @"Microsoft SQL Server\**\DAC\bin\SqlPackage.exe") |> Seq.map(fun path -> path, getSqlVersion path) | ||
let vs = !!(Environment.ProgramFilesX86 </> @"Microsoft Visual Studio*\Common7\IDE\Extensions\Microsoft\SQLDB\DAC\*\SqlPackage.exe") |> Seq.map(fun path -> path, getVsVersion path) | ||
let vs2017 = !!(Environment.ProgramFilesX86 </> @"Microsoft Visual Studio\**\Common7\IDE\Extensions\Microsoft\SQLDB\DAC\*\SqlPackage.exe") |> Seq.map(fun path -> path, getVsVersion path) | ||
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[ sql; vs; vs2017 ] | ||
|> List.collect Seq.toList | ||
|> List.sortByDescending snd | ||
|> List.map fst | ||
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/// The default DacPac deployment arguments. | ||
let DefaultDeploymentArgs = | ||
{ SqlPackageToolPath = | ||
validPaths | ||
|> List.tryHead | ||
|> defaultArg <| "" | ||
Action = Deploy | ||
Source = "" | ||
Destination = "" | ||
Timeout = None | ||
BlockOnPossibleDataLoss = None | ||
DropObjectsNotInSource = None | ||
RecreateDb = None | ||
AdditionalSqlPackageProperties = [] | ||
Variables = [] | ||
Profile = "" } | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let Action = "Action" | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let Source = "Source" | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let Destination = "Destination" | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let OutputPath = "OutputPath" | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let BlockOnPossibleDataLoss = "BlockOnPossibleDataLoss" | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let DropObjectsNotInSource = "DropObjectsNotInSource" | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let Timeout = "Timeout" | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let RecreateDb = "RecreateDb" | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let AdditionalSqlPackageProperties = "AdditionalSqlPackageProperties" | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let Variables = "Variables" | ||
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[<Literal>] | ||
let Profile = "Profile" | ||
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let private formatArgument (args:DeployDbArgs) action outputPath additionalParameters variables argumentName = | ||
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match argumentName with | ||
| Action -> sprintf "/Action:%s" action | ||
| Source -> sprintf """/SourceFile:"%s" """ args.Source | ||
| Destination when not(String.isNullOrEmpty(args.Destination)) -> sprintf """/TargetConnectionString:"%s" """ args.Destination | ||
| OutputPath -> sprintf "%s" outputPath | ||
| BlockOnPossibleDataLoss when args.BlockOnPossibleDataLoss.IsSome -> sprintf "/p:BlockOnPossibleDataLoss=%b" args.BlockOnPossibleDataLoss.Value | ||
| BlockOnPossibleDataLoss when String.isNullOrEmpty(args.Profile) && args.BlockOnPossibleDataLoss.IsNone -> sprintf "/p:BlockOnPossibleDataLoss=%b" false | ||
| DropObjectsNotInSource when args.DropObjectsNotInSource.IsSome -> sprintf "/p:DropObjectsNotInSource=%b" args.DropObjectsNotInSource.Value | ||
| DropObjectsNotInSource when String.isNullOrEmpty(args.Profile) && args.DropObjectsNotInSource.IsNone -> sprintf "/p:DropObjectsNotInSource=%b" false | ||
| Timeout when args.Timeout.IsSome -> sprintf "/p:CommandTimeout=%d" args.Timeout.Value | ||
| Timeout when String.isNullOrEmpty(args.Profile) && args.Timeout.IsNone -> sprintf "/p:CommandTimeout=%d" args.Timeout.Value | ||
| RecreateDb when args.RecreateDb.IsSome -> sprintf "/p:CreateNewDatabase=%b" args.RecreateDb.Value | ||
| RecreateDb when String.isNullOrEmpty(args.Profile) && args.RecreateDb.IsNone -> sprintf "/p:CreateNewDatabase=%b" false | ||
| AdditionalSqlPackageProperties when not(String.isNullOrEmpty(additionalParameters)) -> sprintf "%s" additionalParameters | ||
| Variables when not(String.isNullOrEmpty(variables)) -> sprintf "%s" variables | ||
| Profile when not(System.String.IsNullOrEmpty(args.Profile)) -> sprintf "/pr:%s" args.Profile | ||
| _ -> "" | ||
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module PropertyKeys = | ||
/// When creating a new SQL Azure database, specifies the database service tier to use e.g. S2, P1 | ||
let sqlAzureDbSize = "DatabaseServiceObjective" | ||
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let private generateCommandLine args = | ||
let action, outputPath = | ||
match args with | ||
| Deploy -> "Publish", None | ||
| Script outputPath -> "Script", Some outputPath | ||
| Report outputPath -> "DeployReport", Some outputPath | ||
let outputPath = defaultArg(outputPath |> Option.map(sprintf """/OutputPath:"%s" """)) "" | ||
action, outputPath | ||
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let private formatDacPacArguments args action outputPath additionalParameters variables = | ||
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let format = formatArgument args action outputPath additionalParameters variables | ||
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let actionParameter = format Action | ||
let sourceParameter = format Source | ||
let destinationParameter = format Destination | ||
let outputPathParameter = format OutputPath | ||
let blockOnPossibleDataLossParameter = format BlockOnPossibleDataLoss | ||
let dropObjectsNotInSourceParameter = format DropObjectsNotInSource | ||
let timeoutParameter = format Timeout | ||
let recreateDbParameter = format RecreateDb | ||
let additionalSqlPackagePropertiesParameter = format AdditionalSqlPackageProperties | ||
let variablesParameter = format Variables | ||
let profileParameter = format Profile | ||
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[ actionParameter; sourceParameter; destinationParameter; outputPathParameter; blockOnPossibleDataLossParameter; dropObjectsNotInSourceParameter; timeoutParameter; recreateDbParameter; additionalSqlPackagePropertiesParameter; variablesParameter; profileParameter ] | ||
|> List.filter (fun item -> item <> "") | ||
|> String.concat " " | ||
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/// Deploys a SQL DacPac or database to another database or DacPac. | ||
let deployDb setParams = | ||
let args = setParams DefaultDeploymentArgs | ||
let action, outputPath = generateCommandLine args.Action | ||
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let concat parameter = | ||
List.map (fun (key, value) -> sprintf "/%s:%s=%s" parameter key value) | ||
>> String.concat " " | ||
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let additionalParameters = args.AdditionalSqlPackageProperties |> concat "p" | ||
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let variables = args.Variables |> concat "v" | ||
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let arguments = formatDacPacArguments args action outputPath additionalParameters variables | ||
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if System.String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace args.SqlPackageToolPath then | ||
failwith "No SqlPackage.exe filename was given." | ||
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if not (File.Exists args.SqlPackageToolPath) then | ||
let paths = | ||
if validPaths |> List.contains args.SqlPackageToolPath then validPaths | ||
else [ args.SqlPackageToolPath ] | ||
failwithf "Unable to find a valid instance of SqlPackage.exe. Paths checked were: %A." paths | ||
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CreateProcess.fromRawCommandLine args.SqlPackageToolPath arguments | ||
|> CreateProcess.withTimeout TimeSpan.MaxValue | ||
|> CreateProcess.addOnExited (fun data exitCode -> | ||
if exitCode <> 0 then | ||
failwithf "Process exit code '%d' <> 0." exitCode | ||
else | ||
data) | ||
|> Proc.run | ||
|> ignore | ||
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