clusterversion,*: remove pre-22.1 cluster versions

[celiala]

This PR removes any remaining pre-22.1 gates and bumps the minimum-supported version on master, which is required in order for us to cut any release for 22.2

The cleanup for these version gates was fairly straight-forward, using the guidance from #74270 (comment):

For the most part, if the gates were just simple if !version.IsActive { return x } or something, I just removed the block, and even if it was a little more complicated, like args = [x]; if version { args = append(args, y) }; foo(args) I still tried to mostly inline it such that it looked natural (i.e. remove that append and make it args = [x, y]).

Code removed / adjusted, by team-specific areas:

• TestRestoreOldVersions: removed BinaryVersionOverride reference to old version (cc @RichardJCai / @cockroachdb/bulk-io )
• Removed TestVirtualColumnNotAllowedInPkeyBefore22_1 (cc @cockroachdb/sql-schema )
• Adjusted TestSetMinVersion to account for deprecated version gates (cc @cockroachdb/storage )

Fixes #80663
Release note: None
Release justification: bump minSupportedVersion

[cockroach-teamcity]

This change is 

[celiala]

TestRestoreOldVersions seems to be consistently failing:

• FYI @ajwerner that I'm going to skip this test to unblock this PR, as I see this test has been skipped in the past (71389, 70155. But holler if we should take an alternate action.
• 8/30 Update: I've left test as-is, but I'll need help to get TestRestoreOldVersions to pass

[celiala]

8/30 Update: TestChangefeedErrors no longer fails 🎉

TestChangefeedErrors (github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/ccl/changefeedccl) is failing at:
I'm not sure how to fix - maybe @RaduBerinde or @cucaroach can help here?

[cucaroach]

I'm not sure how to fix - maybe @RaduBerinde or @cucaroach can help here?

Beats me, I suspect someone from CDC will know? Looks like the enabling feature of the didn't take for some reason.

[knz]

cc @stevendanna could you provide input on the above?

[ajwerner]

TestRestoreOldVersions

This is a rather important test for BulkIO. I think we need somebody from their team to sign off (@stevendanna being a good choice).

[ajwerner]

For the changefeed tests, maybe @miretskiy can help?

8/30 Update (from celia): TestChangefeedErrors no longer fails

[celiala]

Re TestRestoreOldVersions:

8/30 Update: I've updated the PR to leave the TestRestoreOldVersions test as-is, but I could definitely I could use help from someone on how to fix (maybe @stevendanna / BulkIO ) ?

The CI output is a bit vague (Lots of "No pass/skip/fail event found for test"):
https://teamcity.cockroachdb.com/buildConfiguration/Cockroach_BazelEssentialCi/6296779?buildTab=tests&status=failed

[celiala]

Hi all - this is now RFAL - thanks!

All tests now pass for Bazel Essential CI. Here is code that was removed/tweaked, by team-specific areas:

• TestRestoreOldVersions: removed BinaryVersionOverride reference to old version (cc @RichardJCai / @cockroachdb/bulk-io )
• Removed TestVirtualColumnNotAllowedInPkeyBefore22_1 (cc @cockroachdb/sql-schema )
• Adjusted TestSetMinVersion to account for deprecated version gates (cc @cockroachdb/storage )

Thanks!

[postamar]

Schema-related changes LGTM

[ajwerner]

Schema changes , @postamar won the race

Reviewed 1 of 11 files at r1, 1 of 5 files at r2, 2 of 4 files at r3.
Reviewable status: complete! 1 of 0 LGTMs obtained (waiting on @adityamaru, @cucaroach, and @irfansharif)

[benbardin]

approved for bakcupccl

[jbowens]

storage related changes

Reviewed 2 of 11 files at r1, 3 of 5 files at r2.
Reviewable status: complete! 2 of 0 LGTMs obtained (waiting on @adityamaru, @cucaroach, @irfansharif, and @jlinder)

[celiala]

TFTRs!

bors r=jlinder,benbardin,jbowens,ajwerner

[craig]

Build failed (retrying...):

• Bazel Essential CI (Cockroach)

[craig]

Build succeeded:

• Bazel Essential CI (Cockroach)