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View common scenarios | ||
===================== | ||
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These examples show how to customize the metrics that are output by the SDK using Views. There are multiple examples: | ||
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* change_aggregation: Shows how to configure to change the default aggregation for an instrument. | ||
* change_name: Shows how to change the name of a metric. | ||
* limit_num_of_attrs: Shows how to limit the number of attributes that are output for a metric. | ||
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The source files of these examples are available :scm_web:`here <docs/examples/views/>`. | ||
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Installation | ||
------------ | ||
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.. code-block:: sh | ||
pip install -r requirements.txt | ||
Run the Example | ||
--------------- | ||
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.. code-block:: sh | ||
python <example_name>.py | ||
The output will be shown in the console. | ||
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Useful links | ||
------------ | ||
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- OpenTelemetry_ | ||
- :doc:`../../api/metrics` | ||
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.. _OpenTelemetry: https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-python/ |
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# Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
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import random | ||
import time | ||
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from opentelemetry.metrics import get_meter_provider, set_meter_provider | ||
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics import MeterProvider | ||
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics.export import ( | ||
ConsoleMetricExporter, | ||
PeriodicExportingMetricReader, | ||
) | ||
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics.view import SumAggregation, View | ||
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# Create a view matching the histogram instrument name `http.client.request.latency` | ||
# and configure the `SumAggregation` for the result metrics stream | ||
hist_to_sum_view = View( | ||
instrument_name="http.client.request.latency", aggregation=SumAggregation() | ||
) | ||
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# Use console exporter for the example | ||
exporter = ConsoleMetricExporter() | ||
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# Create a metric reader with stdout exporter | ||
reader = PeriodicExportingMetricReader(exporter, export_interval_millis=1_000) | ||
provider = MeterProvider( | ||
metric_readers=[ | ||
reader, | ||
], | ||
views=[ | ||
hist_to_sum_view, | ||
], | ||
) | ||
set_meter_provider(provider) | ||
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meter = get_meter_provider().get_meter("view-change-aggregation", "0.1.2") | ||
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histogram = meter.create_histogram("http.client.request.latency") | ||
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while 1: | ||
histogram.record(99.9) | ||
time.sleep(random.random()) |
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# Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
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import random | ||
import time | ||
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from opentelemetry.metrics import get_meter_provider, set_meter_provider | ||
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics import Counter, MeterProvider | ||
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics.export import ( | ||
ConsoleMetricExporter, | ||
PeriodicExportingMetricReader, | ||
) | ||
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics.view import View | ||
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# Create a view matching the counter instrument `my.counter` | ||
# and configure the new name `my.counter.total` for the result metrics stream | ||
change_metric_name_view = View( | ||
instrument_type=Counter, | ||
instrument_name="my.counter", | ||
name="my.counter.total", | ||
) | ||
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# Use console exporter for the example | ||
exporter = ConsoleMetricExporter() | ||
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# Create a metric reader with stdout exporter | ||
reader = PeriodicExportingMetricReader(exporter, export_interval_millis=1_000) | ||
provider = MeterProvider( | ||
metric_readers=[ | ||
reader, | ||
], | ||
views=[ | ||
change_metric_name_view, | ||
], | ||
) | ||
set_meter_provider(provider) | ||
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meter = get_meter_provider().get_meter("view-name-change", "0.1.2") | ||
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my_counter = meter.create_counter("my.counter") | ||
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while 1: | ||
my_counter.add(random.randint(1, 10)) | ||
time.sleep(random.random()) |
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# Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
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import random | ||
import time | ||
from typing import Iterable | ||
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from opentelemetry.metrics import ( | ||
CallbackOptions, | ||
Observation, | ||
get_meter_provider, | ||
set_meter_provider, | ||
) | ||
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics import MeterProvider, ObservableGauge | ||
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics.export import ( | ||
ConsoleMetricExporter, | ||
PeriodicExportingMetricReader, | ||
) | ||
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics.view import View | ||
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# Create a view matching the observable gauge instrument `observable_gauge` | ||
# and configure the attributes in the result metric stream | ||
# to contain only the attributes with keys with `k_3` and `k_5` | ||
view_with_attributes_limit = View( | ||
instrument_type=ObservableGauge, | ||
instrument_name="observable_gauge", | ||
attribute_keys={"k_3", "k_5"}, | ||
) | ||
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exporter = ConsoleMetricExporter() | ||
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reader = PeriodicExportingMetricReader(exporter, export_interval_millis=1_000) | ||
provider = MeterProvider( | ||
metric_readers=[ | ||
reader, | ||
], | ||
views=[ | ||
view_with_attributes_limit, | ||
], | ||
) | ||
set_meter_provider(provider) | ||
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meter = get_meter_provider().get_meter("reduce-cardinality-with-view", "0.1.2") | ||
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def observable_gauge_func(options: CallbackOptions) -> Iterable[Observation]: | ||
attrs = {} | ||
for i in range(random.randint(1, 100)): | ||
attrs[f"k_{i}"] = f"v_{i}" | ||
yield Observation(1, attrs) | ||
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# Async gauge | ||
observable_gauge = meter.create_observable_gauge( | ||
"observable_gauge", | ||
[observable_gauge_func], | ||
) | ||
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while 1: | ||
time.sleep(1) |
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Deprecated==1.2.13 | ||
opentelemetry-api==1.12.0rc2 | ||
opentelemetry-sdk==1.12.0rc2 | ||
opentelemetry-semantic-conventions==0.32b0 | ||
typing_extensions==4.3.0 | ||
wrapt==1.14.1 |
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