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pkg/ | ||
.DS_Store | ||
coverage/ | ||
spec/fixtures/ | ||
Gemfile.lock | ||
vendor/ | ||
spec/fixtures/ | ||
.vagrant/ | ||
.bundle/ | ||
vendor/bundle/ | ||
coverage/ |
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--- | ||
.travis.yml: | ||
unmanaged: true | ||
Rakefile: | ||
unmanaged: true | ||
Gemfile: | ||
unmanaged: true | ||
spec/spec_helper.rb: | ||
unmanaged: true |
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# How to contribute | ||
|
||
Third-party patches are essential for keeping stdlib great. We simply can't | ||
access the huge number of platforms and myriad configurations for running | ||
stdlib. We want to keep it as easy as possible to contribute changes that | ||
get things working in your environment. There are a few guidelines that we | ||
need contributors to follow so that we can have a chance of keeping on | ||
top of things. | ||
|
||
## Getting Started | ||
|
||
* Make sure you have a [Jira account](http://tickets.puppetlabs.com) | ||
* Make sure you have a [GitHub account](https://github.com/signup/free) | ||
* Submit a ticket for your issue, assuming one does not already exist. | ||
* Clearly describe the issue including steps to reproduce when it is a bug. | ||
* Make sure you fill in the earliest version that you know has the issue. | ||
* Fork the repository on GitHub | ||
|
||
## Making Changes | ||
|
||
* Create a topic branch from where you want to base your work. | ||
* This is usually the master branch. | ||
* Only target release branches if you are certain your fix must be on that | ||
branch. | ||
* To quickly create a topic branch based on master; `git branch | ||
fix/master/my_contribution master` then checkout the new branch with `git | ||
checkout fix/master/my_contribution`. Please avoid working directly on the | ||
`master` branch. | ||
* Make commits of logical units. | ||
* Check for unnecessary whitespace with `git diff --check` before committing. | ||
* Make sure your commit messages are in the proper format. | ||
|
||
```` | ||
(#99999) Make the example in CONTRIBUTING imperative and concrete | ||
Without this patch applied the example commit message in the CONTRIBUTING | ||
document is not a concrete example. This is a problem because the | ||
contributor is left to imagine what the commit message should look like | ||
based on a description rather than an example. This patch fixes the | ||
problem by making the example concrete and imperative. | ||
The first line is a real life imperative statement with a ticket number | ||
from our issue tracker. The body describes the behavior without the patch, | ||
why this is a problem, and how the patch fixes the problem when applied. | ||
```` | ||
|
||
* Make sure you have added the necessary tests for your changes. | ||
* Run _all_ the tests to assure nothing else was accidentally broken. | ||
|
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## Submitting Changes | ||
|
||
* Sign the [Contributor License Agreement](http://links.puppetlabs.com/cla). | ||
* Push your changes to a topic branch in your fork of the repository. | ||
* Submit a pull request to the repository in the puppetlabs organization. | ||
* Update your ticket to mark that you have submitted code and are ready for it to be reviewed. | ||
* Include a link to the pull request in the ticket | ||
|
||
# Additional Resources | ||
|
||
* [More information on contributing](http://links.puppetlabs.com/contribute-to-puppet) | ||
* [Bug tracker (Jira)](http://tickets.puppetlabs.com) | ||
* [Contributor License Agreement](http://links.puppetlabs.com/cla) | ||
Checklist (and a short version for the impatient) | ||
================================================= | ||
|
||
* Commits: | ||
|
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- Make commits of logical units. | ||
|
||
- Check for unnecessary whitespace with "git diff --check" before | ||
committing. | ||
|
||
- Commit using Unix line endings (check the settings around "crlf" in | ||
git-config(1)). | ||
|
||
- Do not check in commented out code or unneeded files. | ||
|
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- The first line of the commit message should be a short | ||
description (50 characters is the soft limit, excluding ticket | ||
number(s)), and should skip the full stop. | ||
|
||
- Associate the issue in the message. The first line should include | ||
the issue number in the form "(#XXXX) Rest of message". | ||
|
||
- The body should provide a meaningful commit message, which: | ||
|
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- uses the imperative, present tense: "change", not "changed" or | ||
"changes". | ||
|
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- includes motivation for the change, and contrasts its | ||
implementation with the previous behavior. | ||
|
||
- Make sure that you have tests for the bug you are fixing, or | ||
feature you are adding. | ||
|
||
- Make sure the test suites passes after your commit: | ||
`bundle exec rspec spec/acceptance` More information on [testing](#Testing) below | ||
|
||
- When introducing a new feature, make sure it is properly | ||
documented in the README.md | ||
|
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* Submission: | ||
|
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* Pre-requisites: | ||
|
||
- Sign the [Contributor License Agreement](https://cla.puppetlabs.com/) | ||
|
||
- Make sure you have a [GitHub account](https://github.com/join) | ||
|
||
- [Create a ticket](http://projects.puppetlabs.com/projects/modules/issues/new), or [watch the ticket](http://projects.puppetlabs.com/projects/modules/issues) you are patching for. | ||
|
||
* Preferred method: | ||
|
||
- Fork the repository on GitHub. | ||
|
||
- Push your changes to a topic branch in your fork of the | ||
repository. (the format ticket/1234-short_description_of_change is | ||
usually preferred for this project). | ||
|
||
- Submit a pull request to the repository in the puppetlabs | ||
organization. | ||
|
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The long version | ||
================ | ||
|
||
1. Make separate commits for logically separate changes. | ||
|
||
Please break your commits down into logically consistent units | ||
which include new or changed tests relevant to the rest of the | ||
change. The goal of doing this is to make the diff easier to | ||
read for whoever is reviewing your code. In general, the easier | ||
your diff is to read, the more likely someone will be happy to | ||
review it and get it into the code base. | ||
|
||
If you are going to refactor a piece of code, please do so as a | ||
separate commit from your feature or bug fix changes. | ||
|
||
We also really appreciate changes that include tests to make | ||
sure the bug is not re-introduced, and that the feature is not | ||
accidentally broken. | ||
|
||
Describe the technical detail of the change(s). If your | ||
description starts to get too long, that is a good sign that you | ||
probably need to split up your commit into more finely grained | ||
pieces. | ||
|
||
Commits which plainly describe the things which help | ||
reviewers check the patch and future developers understand the | ||
code are much more likely to be merged in with a minimum of | ||
bike-shedding or requested changes. Ideally, the commit message | ||
would include information, and be in a form suitable for | ||
inclusion in the release notes for the version of Puppet that | ||
includes them. | ||
|
||
Please also check that you are not introducing any trailing | ||
whitespace or other "whitespace errors". You can do this by | ||
running "git diff --check" on your changes before you commit. | ||
|
||
2. Sign the Contributor License Agreement | ||
|
||
Before we can accept your changes, we do need a signed Puppet | ||
Labs Contributor License Agreement (CLA). | ||
|
||
You can access the CLA via the [Contributor License Agreement link](https://cla.puppetlabs.com/) | ||
|
||
If you have any questions about the CLA, please feel free to | ||
contact Puppet Labs via email at [email protected]. | ||
|
||
3. Sending your patches | ||
|
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To submit your changes via a GitHub pull request, we _highly_ | ||
recommend that you have them on a topic branch, instead of | ||
directly on "master". | ||
It makes things much easier to keep track of, especially if | ||
you decide to work on another thing before your first change | ||
is merged in. | ||
|
||
GitHub has some pretty good | ||
[general documentation](http://help.github.com/) on using | ||
their site. They also have documentation on | ||
[creating pull requests](http://help.github.com/send-pull-requests/). | ||
|
||
In general, after pushing your topic branch up to your | ||
repository on GitHub, you can switch to the branch in the | ||
GitHub UI and click "Pull Request" towards the top of the page | ||
in order to open a pull request. | ||
|
||
|
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4. Update the related GitHub issue. | ||
|
||
If there is a GitHub issue associated with the change you | ||
submitted, then you should update the ticket to include the | ||
location of your branch, along with any other commentary you | ||
may wish to make. | ||
|
||
Testing | ||
======= | ||
|
||
Getting Started | ||
--------------- | ||
|
||
Our puppet modules provide [`Gemfile`](./Gemfile)s which can tell a ruby | ||
package manager such as [bundler](http://bundler.io/) what Ruby packages, | ||
or Gems, are required to build, develop, and test this software. | ||
|
||
Please make sure you have [bundler installed](http://bundler.io/#getting-started) | ||
on your system, then use it to install all dependencies needed for this project, | ||
by running | ||
|
||
```shell | ||
% bundle install | ||
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/........ | ||
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.. | ||
Using rake (10.1.0) | ||
Using builder (3.2.2) | ||
-- 8><-- many more --><8 -- | ||
Using rspec-system-puppet (2.2.0) | ||
Using serverspec (0.6.3) | ||
Using rspec-system-serverspec (1.0.0) | ||
Using bundler (1.3.5) | ||
Your bundle is complete! | ||
Use `bundle show [gemname]` to see where a bundled gem is installed. | ||
``` | ||
|
||
NOTE some systems may require you to run this command with sudo. | ||
|
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If you already have those gems installed, make sure they are up-to-date: | ||
|
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```shell | ||
% bundle update | ||
``` | ||
|
||
With all dependencies in place and up-to-date we can now run the tests: | ||
|
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```shell | ||
% rake spec | ||
``` | ||
|
||
This will execute all the [rspec tests](http://rspec-puppet.com/) tests | ||
under [spec/defines](./spec/defines), [spec/classes](./spec/classes), | ||
and so on. rspec tests may have the same kind of dependencies as the | ||
module they are testing. While the module defines in its [Modulefile](./Modulefile), | ||
rspec tests define them in [.fixtures.yml](./fixtures.yml). | ||
|
||
Some puppet modules also come with [beaker](https://github.com/puppetlabs/beaker) | ||
tests. These tests spin up a virtual machine under | ||
[VirtualBox](https://www.virtualbox.org/)) with, controlling it with | ||
[Vagrant](http://www.vagrantup.com/) to actually simulate scripted test | ||
scenarios. In order to run these, you will need both of those tools | ||
installed on your system. | ||
|
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You can run them by issuing the following command | ||
|
||
```shell | ||
% rake spec_clean | ||
% rspec spec/acceptance | ||
``` | ||
|
||
This will now download a pre-fabricated image configured in the [default node-set](./spec/acceptance/nodesets/default.yml), | ||
install puppet, copy this module and install its dependencies per [spec/spec_helper_acceptance.rb](./spec/spec_helper_acceptance.rb) | ||
and then run all the tests under [spec/acceptance](./spec/acceptance). | ||
|
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Writing Tests | ||
------------- | ||
|
||
XXX getting started writing tests. | ||
|
||
If you have commit access to the repository | ||
=========================================== | ||
|
||
Even if you have commit access to the repository, you will still need to | ||
go through the process above, and have someone else review and merge | ||
in your changes. The rule is that all changes must be reviewed by a | ||
developer on the project (that did not write the code) to ensure that | ||
all changes go through a code review process. | ||
|
||
Having someone other than the author of the topic branch recorded as | ||
performing the merge is the record that they performed the code | ||
review. | ||
|
||
|
||
Additional Resources | ||
==================== | ||
|
||
* [Getting additional help](http://projects.puppetlabs.com/projects/puppet/wiki/Getting_Help) | ||
|
||
* [Writing tests](http://projects.puppetlabs.com/projects/puppet/wiki/Development_Writing_Tests) | ||
|
||
* [Patchwork](https://patchwork.puppetlabs.com) | ||
|
||
* [Contributor License Agreement](https://projects.puppetlabs.com/contributor_licenses/sign) | ||
|
||
* [General GitHub documentation](http://help.github.com/) | ||
|
||
* [GitHub pull request documentation](http://help.github.com/send-pull-requests/) | ||
* #puppet-dev IRC channel on freenode.org | ||
|
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HOSTS: | ||
centos-59-x64: | ||
roles: | ||
- master | ||
platform: el-5-x86_64 | ||
box : centos-59-x64-vbox4210-nocm | ||
box_url : http://puppet-vagrant-boxes.puppetlabs.com/centos-59-x64-vbox4210-nocm.box | ||
hypervisor : vagrant | ||
CONFIG: | ||
type: git |
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HOSTS: | ||
centos-65-x64: | ||
roles: | ||
- master | ||
platform: el-6-x86_64 | ||
box : centos-65-x64-vbox436-nocm | ||
box_url : http://puppet-vagrant-boxes.puppetlabs.com/centos-65-x64-virtualbox-nocm.box | ||
hypervisor : vagrant | ||
CONFIG: | ||
type: foss |
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HOSTS: | ||
ubuntu-server-1404-x64: | ||
roles: | ||
- master | ||
platform: ubuntu-14.04-amd64 | ||
box : puppetlabs/ubuntu-14.04-64-nocm | ||
box_url : https://vagrantcloud.com/puppetlabs/ubuntu-14.04-64-nocm | ||
hypervisor : vagrant | ||
CONFIG: | ||
log_level : debug | ||
type: git |