[net9.0] Bump min macOS to 12.0 and min Mac Catalyst to 15.0. Fixes #19392.

[rolfbjarne]

This is a follow-up to a previous pull request that bumped min OS version for
iOS and tvOS: #19953.

Fixes #19392.

This PR might be easiest to review commit-by-commit.

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

💻 [PR Build] Tests on macOS X64 - Mac Sonoma (14) passed 💻

✅ All tests on macOS X64 - Mac Sonoma (14) passed.

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Hash: [PR build]

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

💻 [PR Build] Tests on macOS M1 - Mac Monterey (12) passed 💻

✅ All tests on macOS M1 - Mac Monterey (12) passed.

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Hash: [PR build]

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

💻 [PR Build] Tests on macOS M1 - Mac Ventura (13) passed 💻

✅ All tests on macOS M1 - Mac Ventura (13) passed.

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Hash: [PR build]

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

💻 [CI Build] Windows Integration Tests passed 💻

✅ All Windows Integration Tests passed.

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Hash: 5e8fdc37401762512e0ab45722c38e8651229783 [PR build]

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

📚 [PR Build] Artifacts 📚

Artifacts were not provided.

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[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

✅ API diff for current PR / commit

Legacy Xamarin (No breaking changes)

• iOS (no change detected)
• tvOS (no change detected)
• watchOS (no change detected)
• macOS (no change detected)

NET (empty diffs)

• iOS: (empty diff detected)
• tvOS: (empty diff detected)
• MacCatalyst: (empty diff detected)
• macOS: (empty diff detected)

✅ API diff vs stable

Legacy Xamarin (No breaking changes)

• iOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• tvOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• watchOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• macOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)

.NET (No breaking changes)

• iOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• tvOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• MacCatalyst: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• macOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• Microsoft.iOS vs Microsoft.MacCatalyst: vsdrops gist

Legacy Xamarin (stable) vs .NET

• iOS: vsdrops gist
• tvOS: vsdrops gist
• macOS: vsdrops gist

ℹ️ Generator diff

Generator Diff: vsdrops (html) vsdrops (raw diff) gist (raw diff) - Please review changes)

Pipeline on Agent
Hash: 5e8fdc37401762512e0ab45722c38e8651229783 [PR build]

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

🚀 [CI Build] Test results 🚀

Test results

✅ All tests passed on VSTS: simulator tests.

🎉 All 170 tests passed 🎉

Tests counts

✅ cecil: All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ dotnettests (iOS): All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ dotnettests (MacCatalyst): All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ dotnettests (macOS): All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ dotnettests (Multiple platforms): All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ dotnettests (tvOS): All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ framework: All 8 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ fsharp: All 7 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ generator: All 2 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ install-source: All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ interdependent-binding-projects: All 7 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ introspection: All 8 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ linker: All 65 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ mac-binding-project: All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ mmp: All 2 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ mononative: All 6 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ monotouch: All 41 tests passed. [attempt 2] Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ msbuild: All 2 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ mtouch: All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ xammac: All 3 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ xcframework: All 8 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ xtro: All 2 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download

Pipeline on Agent
Hash: 5e8fdc37401762512e0ab45722c38e8651229783 [PR build]

[dalexsoto]

👍