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注解开发库 ,可用于自动初始化 Activity的Field 属性和自动初始化Intent;Field and method binding for Android views.

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Jet

轻量级标签注解库; License Download Github file size qq群

官网: https://gybin02.github.io/Jet/

使用注解功能 来实现去除一些重复的模板代码,让Code更简单; 包含 Butterknife功能; 自动初始化Activity里面的Field;

命名来自 WordPress的Jetpack;

  • 每个注解做的事情要很简单,符合kiss原则, keep it simple and stupid
  • 现阶段很轻量级: 放心使用才 😍 😍
  • 😄 如果喜欢,请给个Star😄

已完成

注解名称 作用 备注
@JFindView 等同于findViewById 支持Activity和Fragment,ViewHolder等
@JFindViewOnClick findViewById() 和 view.setOnClickListener(this) Activity需要实现View.onClickListener接口
@JOnClick 注解在方法上,view.setOnClickListener 支持单个View和多个View,方法参数带有View view,则可以返回点击的View
@JIntent 用于自动解析Intent 里面的值 也可以从Bundle里自动取值
@JImplement 用于解耦,根据接口值调用实现
@JProvider 配合JImplement
@JPermission 6.0上自动申请权限; 支持多个权限
@JPermissionGrant 权限授权成功 配合 @JPermission ,非必须
@JPermissionDeny 权限授权失败 配合 @JPermission ,非必须

@JFindView([ViewId])

运行时注入,支持 自动初始化 View的findViewById

@JFindViewOnClick([ViewId])

支持 自动初始化View的 findViewById 和  onClick

Activity 需要 implement View.OnClickListener.class;

@JIntent([key])

使用Annotation Runtime实现getIntent功能来读取Intent里面的数据;

支持自动从 Intent 里取值,比如Intent.getStringExtra([String]) 等

支持的参数类型具体如下(包括默认值)

           return intent.getStringExtra(value)
           
           return intent.getCharExtra(value, '\0');

            return intent.getByteExtra(value, (byte) 0);
   
            return intent.getShortExtra(value, (short) 0);
 
            return intent.getIntExtra(value, 0);

            return intent.getLongExtra(value, 0);
        
   
            return intent.getFloatExtra(value, 0);
        

            return intent.getDoubleExtra(value, 0);

            return intent.getBooleanExtra(value, false);

            return intent.getSerializableExtra(value);
     
            return intent.getBundleExtra(value);

            return intent.getStringArrayExtra(value);
            
            return intent.getStringExtra(value);

使用例子

    //原来代码 
   public class DemoActivity implement View.OnClickListener{
     //Android 代码

      private String testString;
      private boolean testBoolean;
      private int testInt;
      private long testLong;
    
      private Button btnHello;
      private Button btn_test;
    

      //用值
      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        //Intent 初始化
          Intent intent = getIntent();
          testString = intent.getIntExtra("testString", 0);
          testInt = intent.getStringExtra("testInt");
          testBoolean = intent.getStirngExtra("testBoolean");
          testLong = intent.getBooleanExtra("testLong");
         
         //View  初始化
        btnHello= findViewById(R.layout.btn_hello);
        btn_test= findViewById(R.layout.btn_test);
        btnHello.setOnClick(this);
        Log.i("old",test1);
      }
      
      public void onClick(View v){
          int id= v.getId;
          if(id== hello_world){
            //TODO Do Something
          }
      }

      //TODO:如果需要取参的越来越多,代码会是什么样的呢?逻辑上是不是很复杂

使用 Jet注解实现:

    @JIntent("testString")
    private String testString;
    @JIntent("testBoolean")
    private boolean testBoolean;
    @JIntent("testInt")
    private int testInt;
    @JIntent("testLong")
    private long testLong;
    
    @JFindViwOnClick("btn_hello")
    private Button btnHello;
    @JFindViw("btn_test")
    private Button btn_test;
      
      //用值
      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        //初始化后,既可使用所有属性
        Jet.init(this);
      }
      
      public void onClick(View v){
          int id= v.getId;
          if(id== hello_world){
            //TODO Do Something
          }
      }

例子2

   //支持从Bundle里面直接取值;
    @JIntent("param1")
    private String mParam1;
    @JIntent("param2")
    private String mParam2;
    

    public static BlankFragment newInstance(Activity activity) {
        BlankFragment fragment = new BlankFragment();
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        String param1 = "Hello ";
        String param2 = "world";
        args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
        args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        Jet.bind(this, getArguments());

其他类的绑定(NON-ACTIVITY BINDING )

You can also perform binding on arbitrary objects by supplying your own view root.

你可以任意绑定对象,只要你提供一个View Root;

public class FancyFragment extends Fragment {
  @JFindView(R.id.button1) Button button1;
  @JFindView(R.id.button2) Button button2;

  @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fancy_fragment, container, false);
    Jet.bind(this, view);
    // TODO Use fields...
    return view;
  }
}

Another use is simplifying the view holder pattern inside of a list adapter.

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
  @Override public View getView(int position, View view, ViewGroup parent) {
    ViewHolder holder;
    if (view != null) {
      holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
    } else {
      view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.whatever, parent, false);
      holder = new ViewHolder(view);
      view.setTag(holder);
    }

    holder.name.setText("John Doe");
    // etc...

    return view;
  }

  static class ViewHolder {
    @JFindView(R.id.title)
    TextView name;
    @JFindView(R.id.job_title) 
    TextView jobTitle;

    public ViewHolder(View view) {
      Jet.bind(this, view);
    }
  }
}
You can see this implementation in action in the provided sample.

@JImplement 😍 😍 😍

  • 实现根据接口类注释,自动调用实现类功能,代码解耦必备;替代直接写反射
  • 更可以用于跨module功能调用,但是不仅于此 更多功能可以自己发掘;

使用方法:

接口类

@JImplement("com.seeker.tony.myapplication.proxy.TestImpl")
public interface ITest {
    public void  test();
    
    public String getValue();
}

实现类:

//@JProvider,用来标识实现类,避免被混淆,避免被认为是无功能调用被删掉;
@JProvider
public class TestImpl {

    private static final String TAG = "TestImpl";

    public void test() {
        Log.d(TAG, "test Method  invoke");
    }

    public String getValue() {
        String str = "HelloWorld";
        Log.d(TAG, "getValue Method  invoke: " + str);
        return str;
    }
}

调用方法:

                    ITest iTest = JetProxy.getInstance().create(ITest.class);
                    iTest.test();
                    iTest.getValue();

JPermission 6.0上自动申请权限;

//@JPermission(all = {Manifest.permission.CAMERA,Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS})
@JPermission(Manifest.permission.CAMERA)
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
   
    ....
   
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        PermissionsManager.getInstance().notifyPermissionsChange(permissions, grantResults);
    }
    //权限通过回调 (可以不用调用)
    @JPermissionGrant
    private void onGrand() {
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "onGrant Success", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
             .show();
    }
    //权限拒绝回调(可以不用调用)
    @JPermissionDeny
    private void onDeny(String permisson) {
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "onDenied Success: "+permisson, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
             .show();
    }

Download

dependencies {
   //内部使用
   //compile 'com.meiyou.framework:jet:0.0.10-SNAPSHOT'
   compile 'com.meiyou.framework:jet:1.5.0'

}

Snapshots of the development version are available in Sonatype's snapshots repository.

混淆配置:

#使用JetProxy功能需要避免混淆
-keepattributes *Annotation*
-keep class * extends java.lang.annotation.Annotation { *; }
-keep @com.meiyou.jet.annotation.JImplement class * { *; }
-keep @com.meiyou.jet.annotation.JProvider class * { *; }

待实现,

待实现区域,列了一些我想到的通用功能, 但是项目里面肯定还存在很多通用的功能;欢迎 各位 提Issue,让项目更强大;

  • @JTrycatch

安全调用方法:给方法 自动加入 try Catch ;

已经实现,使用AspectJ来实现。具体参考: Jet-AOP 工程;

常见问题

  • 性能测试;O(1)方法,20个@JFindView 属性初始化,耗时50ms;比直接FindViewById多花5ms,性能损耗基本可以忽略;
  • 有些注解实现 需要使用AOP技术;可以参考[Jet-AOP](http://git.meiyou.im/Android/JetAop) 工程;

交流群:

QQ群:547612870

License

Copyright 2017 [email protected]

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

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注解开发库 ,可用于自动初始化 Activity的Field 属性和自动初始化Intent;Field and method binding for Android views.

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