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### Procedure | ||
### Procedure | ||
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### For “Low frequency switching device (SCR)” | ||
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**1. 'v-i' Characteristics using meters:** | ||
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a) Click on ‘Connections’ icon. A table containing all will terminals appear. | ||
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b) Click on each starting terminal and observe the corresponding connection. | ||
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c) After all nodes are connected, Click on ‘Connections Completed’ icon. | ||
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d) ‘Switch- ON’ the main supply (V<sub>in</sub>). | ||
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e) Click on ‘Start Experiment’ icon. | ||
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**On the Experiment page:** | ||
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a) Observe the ‘v-i’ characteristics plotted on the graph on the right side. They are plotted for three different values of gate currents (Ig) by using the data logging features of the meters. | ||
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**2. 'v-i' Characteristics using probes and oscilloscope:** | ||
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a) Click on ‘Connections’ icon. A table containing all will terminals appear. | ||
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b) Click on each starting terminal and observe the corresponding connection. | ||
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c) After all nodes are connected, Click on ‘Connections Completed’ icon. | ||
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d) ‘Switch- ON’ the main supply (V<sub>in</sub>). | ||
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e) Click on ‘Start Experiment’ icon. | ||
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**On the Experiment page:** | ||
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a) Click on the ‘R<sub>g</sub>’ slider to set it at an initial maximum value of 25 kΩ. This sets the gate current (I<sub>g</sub>) to zero. | ||
Click on the Resistance icon- ‘R’ to set the load. | ||
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b) Click on the ‘v<sub>in</sub>’ slider to set the main supply voltage to 15 V (rms) | ||
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c) Click on the ‘plot’ icon. Observe the Reverse blocking and Forward blocking characteristics on the graph. | ||
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d) Click on the ‘R<sub>g</sub>’ slider to set it to 750 Ω. Observe the gate current ‘I<sub>g</sub>’. Click on the ‘plot’ icon. Observe the forward conduction characteristics of the SCR. | ||
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e) Repeat Step-4 for R<sub>g</sub> = 150 Ω and 50 Ω. | ||
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### For “Medium frequency switching device (IGBT)” | ||
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**Output Characteristics using probes and oscilloscope:** | ||
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a) Click on ‘Make connections’ icon. | ||
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b) A table listing all the terminals pops up. This a simple series circuit. Click on each ‘From’ terminal one after the other. | ||
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c) Observe the simultaneous connection being formed. | ||
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d) Once all the terminals are connected, click on ‘Connections Completed’ icon. | ||
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e) ‘Switch- ON’ the main supply. | ||
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f) ‘Switch- ON’ the Gate-to-Source supply. | ||
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g) Click on ‘Start Experiment’. | ||
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**On the Experiment page:** | ||
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a) Click on the Resistance icon- ‘R’ to set the load. | ||
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b) Set the initial Gate-to-Source voltage ‘V<sub>GS</sub>’ using the slider. | ||
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c) Vary the Main voltage (V<sub>in</sub>) using the “V<sub>in</sub>” slider. | ||
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d) Click on ‘Plot’ to trace the characteristics. | ||
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e) Repeat Steps-2 to 4 for a total of five values of Gate-to-Source voltage (V<sub>GE</sub>). | ||
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### For “High frequency switching device (MOSFET)” | ||
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**Output Characteristics using probes and oscilloscope:** | ||
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a) Click on ‘Make connections’ icon. | ||
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b) A table listing all the terminals pops up. This a simple series circuit. Click on each ‘From’ terminal one after the other. | ||
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c) Observe the simultaneous connection being formed. | ||
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d) Once all the terminals are connected, click on ‘Connections Completed’ icon. | ||
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e) ‘Switch- ON’ the main supply. | ||
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f) ‘Switch- ON’ the Gate-to-Source supply. | ||
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g) Click on ‘Start Experiment’. | ||
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**On the Experiment page:** | ||
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a) Click on the Resistance icon- ‘R’ to set the load. | ||
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b) Set the initial Gate-to-Source voltage ‘V<sub>GS</sub>’ using the slider. | ||
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c) Vary the Main voltage (V<sub>in</sub>) using the “V<sub>in</sub>” slider. | ||
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d) Click on ‘Plot’ to trace the characteristics. | ||
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e) Repeat Steps-2 to 4 for a total of five values of Gate-to-Source voltage (V<sub>GS</sub>). | ||
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**1. Output Characteristics using meters:** | ||
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a) Click on ‘Make connections’ icon. | ||
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b) A table listing all the terminals pops up. This a simple series circuit. Click on each ‘From’ terminal one after the other. | ||
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c) Observe the simultaneous connection being formed. | ||
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d) Once all the terminals are connected, click on ‘Connections Completed’ icon. | ||
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e) ‘Switch- ON’ the main supply. | ||
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f) ‘Switch- ON’ the Gate-to-Drain supply. | ||
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g) Click on ‘Start Experiment’. | ||
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**On the Experiment page:** | ||
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a) Click on the Resistance icon- ‘R’ to set the load. | ||
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b) Set the initial Gate-to-Source voltage ‘V<sub>GS</sub>’ using slider. | ||
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c) Set the main supply voltage (V<sub>in</sub>) using the slider. | ||
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d) Keep changing the main supply using the slider till table is filled. | ||
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e) Click on ‘Plot’ to trace the characteristics. | ||
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f) Repeat Steps-2 to 5 for a total of 5 values of Gate-to-Source voltage (V<sub>GS</sub>). | ||
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