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docs-2.0/nebula-exchange/parameter-reference/ex-ug-para-import-command.md
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# Import Command Parameters | ||
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After editing the configuration file, run the following commands to import specified source data into the Nebula Graph database. | ||
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- First import | ||
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```bash | ||
<spark_install_path>/bin/spark-submit --master "local" --class com.vesoft.nebula.exchange.Exchange <nebula-exchange-2.x.y.jar_path> -c <application.conf_path> | ||
``` | ||
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- Import the reload file | ||
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If some data fails to be imported during the first import, the failed data will be stored in the reload file. Use the parameter `-r` to import the reload file. | ||
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```bash | ||
<spark_install_path>/bin/spark-submit --master "local" --class com.vesoft.nebula.exchange.Exchange <nebula-exchange-2.x.y.jar_path> -c <application.conf_path> -r "<reload_file_path>" | ||
``` | ||
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!!! note | ||
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The version number of a JAR file is subject to the name of the JAR file that is actually compiled. | ||
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!!! note | ||
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If users use the [yarn-cluster mode](https://spark-reference-doc-cn.readthedocs.io/zh_CN/latest/deploy-guide/running-on-yarn.html) to submit a job, see the following command: | ||
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```bash | ||
$SPARK_HOME/bin/spark-submit --master yarn-cluster \ | ||
--class com.vesoft.nebula.exchange.Exchange \ | ||
--files application.conf \ | ||
--conf spark.driver.extraClassPath=./ \ | ||
--conf spark.executor.extraClassPath=./ \ | ||
nebula-exchange-{{exchange.release}}.jar \ | ||
-c application.conf | ||
``` | ||
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The following table lists command parameters. | ||
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| Paramenter | Required | Default Value | Description | | ||
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | ||
| `--class` | Yes | - | Specify the main class of the driver.| | ||
| `--master` | Yes | - | Specify the URL of the master process in a Spark cluster. For more information, see [master-urls](https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/submitting-applications.html#master-urls "click to open Apache Spark documents"). | | ||
| `-c` / `--config` | Yes | - | Specify the path of the configuration file. | | ||
| `-h` / `--hive` | No | `false` | Indicate support for importing Hive data. | | ||
| `-D` / `--dry` | No | `false` | Check whether the format of the configuration file meets the requirements, but it does not check whether the configuration items of `tags` and `edges` are correct. This parameter cannot be added when users import data. | | ||
|-r / --reload | No | - | Specify the path of the reload file that needs to be reloaded. | | ||
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For more Spark parameter configurations, see [Spark Configuration](https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/configuration.html#runtime-environment). |
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docs-2.0/nebula-exchange/parameter-reference/ex-ug-parameter.md
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# Configure the `application.conf` file | ||
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This document describes how to configure the file [`application.conf`](https://github.com/vesoft-inc/nebula-spark-utils/blob/master/nebula-exchange/src/main/resources/application.conf) when users use Nebula Exchange. | ||
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Before configuring the `application.conf` file, it is recommended to copy the file name `application.conf` and then edit the file name according to the file type of a data source. For example,change the file name to `csv_application.conf` if the file type of the data source is CSV. | ||
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The `application.conf` file contains the following content types: | ||
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- Spark Configurations | ||
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- Hive Configurations(optional) | ||
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- Nebula Graph Configurations | ||
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- Vertex Configurations | ||
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- Edge Configurations | ||
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## Spark Configurations | ||
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This document lists only some Spark parameters. For more information, see [Spark Configuration](https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/configuration.html#application-properties). | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`spark.app.name`|string|-|No|The drive name in Spark.| | ||
|`spark.driver.cores`|int|`1`|No|The number of CPU cores used by a driver, only applicable to a cluster mode.| | ||
|`spark.driver.maxResultSize`|string|`1G`|No|The total size limit (in bytes) of the serialized results of all partitions in a single Spark operation(such as collect). The minimum value is 1M, and 0 means unlimited| | ||
|`spark.executor.memory`|string|`1G`|No|The amount of memory used by a Spark driver which can be specified in units, such as 512M or 1G.| | ||
|`spark.cores.max`|int|`16`|No|The maximum number of CPU cores of applications requested across clusters (rather than from each node) when a driver runs in a coarse-grained sharing mode on a standalone cluster or a Mesos cluster. The default value is `spark.deploy.defaultCores` on a Spark standalone cluster manager or the value of the `infinite` parameter (all available cores) on Mesos.| | ||
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## Hive Configurations(optional) | ||
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Users only need to configure parameters for connecting to Hive if Spark and Hive are deployed in different clusters. Otherwise, please ignore the following configurations. | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`hive.warehouse`|string|-|Yes|The warehouse path in HDFS. Enclose the path in double quotes and start with `hdfs://`.| | ||
|`hive.connectionURL`|string|-|Yes|The URL of a JDBC connection. For example, `"jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/hive_spark?characterEncoding=UTF-8"`.| | ||
|`hive.connectionDriverName`|string|`"com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"`|Yes|The driver name.| | ||
|`hive.connectionUserName`|list\[string\]|-|Yes|The username for connections.| | ||
|`hive.connectionPassword`|list\[string\]|-|Yes|The account password.| | ||
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## Nebula Graph Configurations | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`nebula.address.graph`|list\[string\]|`["127.0.0.1:9669"]`|Yes|The addresses of all Graph services, including IPs and ports, separated by commas (,). Example: `["ip1:port1","ip2:port2","ip3:port3"]`.| | ||
|`nebula.address.meta`|list\[string\]|`["127.0.0.1:9559"]`|Yes|The addresses of all Meta services, including IPs and ports, separated by commas (,). Example: `["ip1:port1","ip2:port2","ip3:port3"]`.| | ||
|`nebula.user`|string|-|Yes|The username with write permissions for Nebula Graph.| | ||
|`nebula.pswd`|string|-|Yes|The account password.| | ||
|`nebula.space`|string|-|Yes|The name of the graph space where data needs to be imported.| | ||
|`nebula.path.local`|string|`"/tmp"`|No|The local SST file path which needs to be set when users import SST files.| | ||
|`nebula.path.remote`|string|`"/sst"`|No|The remote SST file path which needs to be set when users import SST files.| | ||
|`nebula.path.hdfs.namenode`|string|`"hdfs://name_node:9000"`|No|The NameNode path which needs to be set when users import SST files.| | ||
|`nebula.connection.timeout`|int|`3000`|No|The timeout set for Thrift connections. Unit: ms.| | ||
|`nebula.connection.retry`|int|`3`|No|Retries set for Thrift connections.| | ||
|`nebula.execution.retry`|int|`3`|No|Retries set for executing nGQL statements.| | ||
|`nebula.error.max`|int|`32`|No|The maximum number of failures during the import process. When the number of failures reaches the maximum, the Spark job submitted will stop automatically .| | ||
|`nebula.error.output`|string|`/tmp/errors`|No|The path to output error logs. Failed nGQL statement executions are saved in the error log.| | ||
|`nebula.rate.limit`|int|`1024`|No|The limit on the number of tokens in the token bucket when importing data.| | ||
|`nebula.rate.timeout`|int|`1000`|No|The timeout period for getting tokens from a token bucket. Unit: milliseconds.| | ||
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## Vertex Configurations | ||
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For different data sources, the vertex configurations are different. There are many general parameters and some specific parameters. General parameters and specific parameters of different data sources need to be configured when users configure vertices. | ||
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### General Parameters | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.name`|string|-|Yes|The tag name defined in Nebula Graph.| | ||
|`tags.type.source`|string|-|Yes|Specify a data source. For example, `csv`.| | ||
|`tags.type.sink`|string|`client`|Yes|Specify an import method. Optional values are `client` and `SST`.| | ||
|`tags.fields`|list\[string\]|-|Yes|The header or column name of the column corresponding to properties. If there is a header or a column name, please use that name directly. If a CSV file does not have a header, use the form of `[_c0, _c1, _c2]` to represent the first column, the second column, the third column, and so on.| | ||
|`tags.nebula.fields`|list\[string\]|-|Yes|Property names defined in Nebula Graph, the order of which must correspond to `tags.fields`. For example, `[_c1, _c2]` corresponds to `[name, age]`, which means that values in the second column are the values of the property `name`, and values in the third column are the values of the property `age`.| | ||
|`tags.vertex.field`|string|-|Yes|The column of vertex IDs. For example, when a CSV file has no header, users can use `_c0` to indicate values in the first column are vertex IDs.| | ||
|`tags.batch`|int|`256`|Yes|The maximum number of vertices written into Nebula Graph in a single batch.| | ||
|`tags.partition`|int|`32`|Yes|The number of Spark partitions.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of Parquet/JSON/ORC Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.path`|string|-|Yes|The path of vertex data files in HDFS. Enclose the path in double quotes and start with `hdfs://`.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of CSV Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.path`|string|-|Yes|The path of vertex data files in HDFS. Enclose the path in double quotes and start with `hdfs://`.| | ||
|`tags.separator`|string|`,`|Yes|The separator. The default value is a comma (,).| | ||
|`tags.header`|bool|`true`|Yes|Whether the file has a header.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of Hive Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.exec`|string|-|Yes|The statement to query data sources. For example, `select name,age from mooc.users`.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of MaxCompute Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.table`|string|-|Yes|The Maxcompute table name.| | ||
|`tags.project`|string|-|Yes|The MaxCompute project name.| | ||
|`tags.odpsUrl`|string|-|Yes|The odpsUrl of the MaxCompute service. For more information about odpsUrl, see [Endpoints](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/doc-detail/34951.html).| | ||
|`tags.tunnelUrl`|string|-|Yes|The tunnelUrl of the MaxCompute service. For more information about tunnelUrl, see [Endpoints](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/doc-detail/34951.html).| | ||
|`tags.accessKeyId`|string|-|Yes|The accessKeyId of the MaxCompute service.| | ||
|`tags.accessKeySecret`|string|-|Yes|The accessKeySecret of the MaxCompute service.| | ||
|`tags.partitionSpec`|string|-|No|Partition descriptions of MaxCompute tables.| | ||
|`tags.sentence`|string|-|No|Statements to query data sources. The table name in the SQL statement is the same as the value of the table above.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of Neo4j Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.exec`|string|-|Yes|Statements to query data sources. For example: `match (n:label) return n.neo4j-field-0`.| | ||
|`tags.server`|string|`"bolt://127.0.0.1:7687"`|Yes|The Neo4j server address. | ||
|`tags.user`|string|-|Yes|The Neo4j username with read permissions.| | ||
|`tags.password`|string|-|Yes|The account password.| | ||
|`tags.database`|string|-|Yes|The name of the database where source data is saved in Neo4j.| | ||
|`tags.check_point_path`|string|`/tmp/test`|No|The directory set to import progress information, which is used for resuming transfers. If not set, the resuming transfer is disabled.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of MySQL Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.host`|string|-|Yes|The MySQL server address.| | ||
|`tags.port`|string|-|Yes|The MySQL server port.| | ||
|`tags.database`|string|-|Yes|The database name.| | ||
|`tags.table`|string|-|Yes|The name of a table used as a data source.| | ||
|`tags.user`|string|-|Yes|The MySQL username with read permissions.| | ||
|`tags.password`|string|-|Yes|The account password. | ||
|`tags.sentence`|string|-|Yes|Statements to query data sources. For example: `"select teamid, name from basketball.team order by teamid;"`.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of ClickHouse Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.url`|string|-|Yes|The JDBC URL of ClickHouse.| | ||
|`tags.user`|string|-|Yes|The ClickHouse username with read permissions.| | ||
|`tags.password`|string|-|Yes|The account password.| | ||
|`tags.numPartition`|string|-|Yes|The number of ClickHouse partitions. | ||
|`tags.sentence`|string|-|Yes|Statements to query data sources.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of Hbase Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.host`|string|`127.0.0.1`|Yes|The Hbase server address.| | ||
|`tags.port`|string|`2181`|Yes|The Hbase server port. | ||
|`tags.table`|string|-|Yes|The name of a table used as a data source.| | ||
|`tags.columnFamily`|string|-|Yes|The column family which a table belongs to.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of Pulsar Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.service`|string|`"pulsar://localhost:6650"`|Yes|The Pulsar server address. | ||
|`tags.admin`|string|`"http://localhost:8081"`|Yes|The admin URL used to connect pulsar.| | ||
|`tags.options.<topic\|topics\| topicsPattern>`|string|-|Yes|Options offered by Pulsar,which can be configured by choosing one from `topic`, `topics`, and `topicsPattern`.| | ||
|`tags.interval.seconds`|int|`10`|Yes|The interval for reading messages. Unit: Seconds.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of Kafka Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.service`|string|-|Yes|The Kafka server address. | ||
|`tags.topic`|string|-|Yes|The message type.| | ||
|`tags.interval.seconds`|int|`10`|Yes|The interval for reading messages. Unit: Seconds.| | ||
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### Specific Parameters of SST Data Sources | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`tags.path`|string|-|Yes|The path of the source file specified to generate SST files.| | ||
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## Edge Configurations | ||
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For different data sources, configurations of edges are also different. There are general parameters and some specific parameters. General parameters and specific parameters of different data sources need to be configured when users configure edges. | ||
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For the specific parameters of different data sources for edge configurations, please refer to the introduction of specific parameters of different data sources above, and pay attention to distinguishing tags and edges. | ||
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### General Parameters | ||
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|Parameter|Type|Default Value|Required|Description| | ||
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | ||
|`edges.name`| string|-|Yes|The edge type name defined in Nebula Graph.| | ||
|`edges.type.source`|string|-|Yes|The data source of edges. For example, `csv`.| | ||
|`edges.type.sink`|string|`client`|Yes|The method specified to import data. Optional values are `client` and `SST`.| | ||
|`edges.fields`|list\[string\]|-|Yes|The header or column name of the column corresponding to properties. If there is a header or column name, please use that name directly. If a CSV file does not have a header, use the form of `[_c0, _c1, _c2]` to represent the first column, the second column, the third column, and so on.| | ||
|`edges.nebula.fields`|list\[string\]|-|Yes|Edge names defined in Nebula Graph, the order of which must correspond to `edges.fields`. For example, `[_c2, _c3]` corresponds to `[start_year, end_year]`, which means that values in the third column are the values of the start year, and values in the fourth column are the values of the end year.| | ||
|`edges.source.field`|string|-|Yes|The column of starting vertices of edges. For example, `_c0` indicates a value in the first column that is used as a starting vertex of an edge.| | ||
|`edges.target.field`|string|-|Yes|The column of destination vertices of edges. For example, `_c0` indicates a value in the first column that is used as a destination vertex of an edge.| | ||
|`edges.ranking`|int|-|No|The column of rank values. If not specified, all rank values are `0` by default.| | ||
|`edges.batch`|int|`256`|Yes|The maximum number of edges written into Nebula Graph in a single batch.| | ||
|`edges.partition`|int|`32`|Yes|The number of Spark partitions.| |