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ls: add support for --zero option #2929

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jtracey opened this issue Jan 27, 2022 · 1 comment · Fixed by #3746
Closed

ls: add support for --zero option #2929

jtracey opened this issue Jan 27, 2022 · 1 comment · Fixed by #3746
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@jtracey
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jtracey commented Jan 27, 2022

GNU's ls now supports a --zero option, where line endings are null bytes instead of newlines. This feature is tested in the tests/ls/zero-option GNU test.

@tertsdiepraam
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For reference, the description from the GNU docs:

‘--zero’
    Output a zero byte (ASCII NUL) at the end of each line, rather than a newline.
    This option enables other programs to parse the output even when that output
    would contain data with embedded newlines. This option is incompatible with
    the --dired (-D) option. This option also implies the options --show-control-chars,
    -1, --color=none, and --quoting-style=literal (-N).

Source: https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/General-output-formatting.html

pimzero added a commit to pimzero/coreutils that referenced this issue Jul 26, 2022
This flag can be used to provide a easy machine parseable output from
ls, as discussed in the GNU bug report
https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=49716.

There are some peculiarities with this flag:

 - Current implementation of GNU ls of the `--zero` flag implies some
   other flags. Those can be overridden by setting those flags after
   `--zero` in the command line.
 - This flag is not compatible with `--dired`. This patch is not 100%
   compliant with GNU ls: GNU ls `--zero` will fail if `--dired` and
   `-l` are set, while with this patch only `--dired` is needed for the
   command to fail.

We also add `--dired` flag to the parser, with no additional behaviour
change.

Testing done:
```
$ bash util/build-gnu.sh
 [...]
$ bash util/run-gnu-test.sh tests/ls/zero-option.sh
 [...]
 PASS: tests/ls/zero-option.sh
 ============================================================================
 Testsuite summary for GNU coreutils 9.1.36-8ec11
 ============================================================================
 # TOTAL: 1
 # PASS:  1
 # SKIP:  0
 # XFAIL: 0
 # FAIL:  0
 # XPASS: 0
 # ERROR: 0
 ============================================================================
```
pimzero added a commit to pimzero/coreutils that referenced this issue Jul 26, 2022
This flag can be used to provide a easy machine parseable output from
ls, as discussed in the GNU bug report
https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=49716.

There are some peculiarities with this flag:

 - Current implementation of GNU ls of the `--zero` flag implies some
   other flags. Those can be overridden by setting those flags after
   `--zero` in the command line.
 - This flag is not compatible with `--dired`. This patch is not 100%
   compliant with GNU ls: GNU ls `--zero` will fail if `--dired` and
   `-l` are set, while with this patch only `--dired` is needed for the
   command to fail.

We also add `--dired` flag to the parser, with no additional behaviour
change.

Testing done:
```
$ bash util/build-gnu.sh
 [...]
$ bash util/run-gnu-test.sh tests/ls/zero-option.sh
 [...]
 PASS: tests/ls/zero-option.sh
 ============================================================================
 Testsuite summary for GNU coreutils 9.1.36-8ec11
 ============================================================================
 # TOTAL: 1
 # PASS:  1
 # SKIP:  0
 # XFAIL: 0
 # FAIL:  0
 # XPASS: 0
 # ERROR: 0
 ============================================================================
```
pimzero added a commit to pimzero/coreutils that referenced this issue Jul 30, 2022
This flag can be used to provide a easy machine parseable output from
ls, as discussed in the GNU bug report
https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=49716.

There are some peculiarities with this flag:

 - Current implementation of GNU ls of the `--zero` flag implies some
   other flags. Those can be overridden by setting those flags after
   `--zero` in the command line.
 - This flag is not compatible with `--dired`. This patch is not 100%
   compliant with GNU ls: GNU ls `--zero` will fail if `--dired` and
   `-l` are set, while with this patch only `--dired` is needed for the
   command to fail.

We also add `--dired` flag to the parser, with no additional behaviour
change.

Testing done:
```
$ bash util/build-gnu.sh
 [...]
$ bash util/run-gnu-test.sh tests/ls/zero-option.sh
 [...]
 PASS: tests/ls/zero-option.sh
 ============================================================================
 Testsuite summary for GNU coreutils 9.1.36-8ec11
 ============================================================================
 # TOTAL: 1
 # PASS:  1
 # SKIP:  0
 # XFAIL: 0
 # FAIL:  0
 # XPASS: 0
 # ERROR: 0
 ============================================================================
```
sylvestre added a commit that referenced this issue Jul 31, 2022
* ls: Implement --zero flag. (#2929)

This flag can be used to provide a easy machine parseable output from
ls, as discussed in the GNU bug report
https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=49716.

There are some peculiarities with this flag:

 - Current implementation of GNU ls of the `--zero` flag implies some
   other flags. Those can be overridden by setting those flags after
   `--zero` in the command line.
 - This flag is not compatible with `--dired`. This patch is not 100%
   compliant with GNU ls: GNU ls `--zero` will fail if `--dired` and
   `-l` are set, while with this patch only `--dired` is needed for the
   command to fail.

We also add `--dired` flag to the parser, with no additional behaviour
change.

Testing done:
```
$ bash util/build-gnu.sh
 [...]
$ bash util/run-gnu-test.sh tests/ls/zero-option.sh
 [...]
 PASS: tests/ls/zero-option.sh
 ============================================================================
 Testsuite summary for GNU coreutils 9.1.36-8ec11
 ============================================================================
 # TOTAL: 1
 # PASS:  1
 # SKIP:  0
 # XFAIL: 0
 # FAIL:  0
 # XPASS: 0
 # ERROR: 0
 ============================================================================
```

* Use the US way to spell Behavior

* Fix formatting with cargo fmt -- tests/by-util/test_ls.rs

* Simplify --zero flag overriding logic by using index_of

Also, allow multiple --zero flags, as this is possible with GNU ls
command. Only the last one is taken into account.

Co-authored-by: Sylvestre Ledru <[email protected]>
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