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EDGE-Rec: Efficient and Data-Guided Edge Diffusion for Recommender System Graphs

Authors: Edoardo Botta, Utkarsh Priyam, Hemit Shah

This is the official repository of "EDGE-Rec: Efficient and Data-Guided Edge Diffusion for Recommender System Graphs", accepted to the Generative AI for Recommender Systems and Personalization workshop at ACM SIGKDD 2024 (annual Knowledge Discovery and Data Minining conference)

Abstract

Most recommender systems research focuses on binary historical user-item interaction encodings to predict future interactions. User features, item features, and interaction strengths remain largely under-utilized in this space or only indirectly utilized, despite proving largely effective in large-scale production recommendation systems. We propose a new attention mechanism, loosely based on the principles of collaborative filtering, called Row-Column Separable Attention (RCSA) to take advantage of real-valued interaction weights as well as user and item features directly. Building on this mechanism, we additionally propose a novel Graph Diffusion Transformer (GDiT) architecture which is trained to iteratively denoise the weighted interaction matrix of the user-item interaction graph directly. The weighted interaction matrix is built from the bipartite structure of the user-item interaction graph and corresponding edge weights derived from user-item rating interactions. Inspired by the recent progress in text-conditioned image generation, our method directly produces user-item rating predictions on the same scale as the original ratings by conditioning the denoising process on user and item features with a principled approach.

Replicability

Results can be replicated in a step-by-step fashion by running the execute.ipynb notebook.

Acknowledgments

The denoising diffusion model borrows from denoising-diffusion-pytorch.

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