add Debian to `Install dependencies` #1161

Job	Run time
linux-Debug	7m 41s
macos-Debug	3m 41s
linux-RelWithDebInfo	9m 17s
msys2-mingw64 (Debug, false)	7m 53s
linux-MinSizeRel	7m 5s
macos-RelWithDebInfo	6m 43s
msys2-mingw64 (RelWithDebInfo, false)	9m 23s
msys2-mingw64 (MinSizeRel, false)	5m 35s
msys2-mingw64 (RelWithDebInfo, true)	8m 53s
	1h 6m 11s

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