Add iceberg.jdbc-catalog.retryable-status-codes configuration property.

[asolovey]

Allows retrying additional, JDBC driver and database specific errors
such as Postgres status codes 57000,57P03,57P04 if using Postgres.

Add iceberg.jdbc-catalog.retryable-status-codes configuration property.

Description

Iceberg JDBC catalog uses internal connection pool which supports retrying transient
connection errors which improves Iceberg catalog resilience.

By default, only a limited set of status codes is supported: https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/main/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/jdbc/JdbcClientPool.java#L50

These codes are database-agnostic and do not include database-specific transient errors.

To configure additional status codes, Iceberg JDBC Catalog supports retryable_status_codes configuration
property: https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/main/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/jdbc/JdbcClientPool.java#L73

This PR adds this property to the Trino Iceberg catalog properties so it can be configured.

Additional context and related issues

Partially fixes #23095.

Release notes

(x) Release notes are required, with the following suggested text:

## Iceberg
* Add `iceberg.jdbc-catalog.retryable-status-codes` configuration property in JDBC catalog
   to allow configuring additional, database-specific status codes to retry on JDBC connection errors.  ({issue}`23095`)

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[ebyhr]

Add iceberg.jdbc-catalog.retryable-status-codes configuration property.

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