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bpf: decouple btf from seq bpf fs dump and enable more maps
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Commit a26ca7c ("bpf: btf: Add pretty print support to
the basic arraymap") and 699c86d ("bpf: btf: add pretty
print for hash/lru_hash maps") enabled support for BTF and
dumping via BPF fs for array and hash/lru map. However, both
can be decoupled from each other such that regular BPF maps
can be supported for attaching BTF key/value information,
while not all maps necessarily need to dump via map_seq_show_elem()
callback.

The basic sanity check which is a prerequisite for all maps
is that key/value size has to match in any case, and some maps
can have extra checks via map_check_btf() callback, e.g.
probing certain types or indicating no support in general. With
that we can also enable retrieving BTF info for per-cpu map
types and lpm.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
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borkmann committed Aug 12, 2018
1 parent 9d6f417 commit e8d2bec
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Showing 12 changed files with 75 additions and 44 deletions.
13 changes: 9 additions & 4 deletions include/linux/bpf.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ struct bpf_prog;
struct bpf_map;
struct sock;
struct seq_file;
struct btf;
struct btf_type;

/* map is generic key/value storage optionally accesible by eBPF programs */
struct bpf_map_ops {
Expand All @@ -48,8 +48,9 @@ struct bpf_map_ops {
u32 (*map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)(void *ptr);
void (*map_seq_show_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
struct seq_file *m);
int (*map_check_btf)(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf,
u32 key_type_id, u32 value_type_id);
int (*map_check_btf)(const struct bpf_map *map,
const struct btf_type *key_type,
const struct btf_type *value_type);
};

struct bpf_map {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -118,9 +119,13 @@ static inline bool bpf_map_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map)

static inline bool bpf_map_support_seq_show(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
return map->ops->map_seq_show_elem && map->ops->map_check_btf;
return map->btf && map->ops->map_seq_show_elem;
}

int map_check_no_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
const struct btf_type *key_type,
const struct btf_type *value_type);

extern const struct bpf_map_ops bpf_map_offload_ops;

/* function argument constraints */
Expand Down
26 changes: 12 additions & 14 deletions kernel/bpf/arraymap.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -358,27 +358,20 @@ static void array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
rcu_read_unlock();
}

static int array_map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf,
u32 btf_key_id, u32 btf_value_id)
static int array_map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
const struct btf_type *key_type,
const struct btf_type *value_type)
{
const struct btf_type *key_type, *value_type;
u32 key_size, value_size;
u32 int_data;

key_type = btf_type_id_size(btf, &btf_key_id, &key_size);
if (!key_type || BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_INT)
if (BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_INT)
return -EINVAL;

int_data = *(u32 *)(key_type + 1);
/* bpf array can only take a u32 key. This check makes
* sure that the btf matches the attr used during map_create.
/* bpf array can only take a u32 key. This check makes sure
* that the btf matches the attr used during map_create.
*/
if (BTF_INT_BITS(int_data) != 32 || key_size != 4 ||
BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_data))
return -EINVAL;

value_type = btf_type_id_size(btf, &btf_value_id, &value_size);
if (!value_type || value_size != map->value_size)
if (BTF_INT_BITS(int_data) != 32 || BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_data))
return -EINVAL;

return 0;
Expand All @@ -405,6 +398,7 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops percpu_array_map_ops = {
.map_lookup_elem = percpu_array_map_lookup_elem,
.map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem,
.map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem,
.map_check_btf = array_map_check_btf,
};

static int fd_array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -546,6 +540,7 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops prog_array_map_ops = {
.map_fd_put_ptr = prog_fd_array_put_ptr,
.map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem,
.map_release_uref = bpf_fd_array_map_clear,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};

static struct bpf_event_entry *bpf_event_entry_gen(struct file *perf_file,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -634,6 +629,7 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops perf_event_array_map_ops = {
.map_fd_get_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr,
.map_fd_put_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr,
.map_release = perf_event_fd_array_release,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -665,6 +661,7 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_array_map_ops = {
.map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
.map_fd_get_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr,
.map_fd_put_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};
#endif

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -749,4 +746,5 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops array_of_maps_map_ops = {
.map_fd_put_ptr = bpf_map_fd_put_ptr,
.map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = bpf_map_fd_sys_lookup_elem,
.map_gen_lookup = array_of_map_gen_lookup,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions kernel/bpf/cpumap.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -555,6 +555,7 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops cpu_map_ops = {
.map_update_elem = cpu_map_update_elem,
.map_lookup_elem = cpu_map_lookup_elem,
.map_get_next_key = cpu_map_get_next_key,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};

static int bq_flush_to_queue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions kernel/bpf/devmap.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -484,6 +484,7 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops dev_map_ops = {
.map_lookup_elem = dev_map_lookup_elem,
.map_update_elem = dev_map_update_elem,
.map_delete_elem = dev_map_delete_elem,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};

static int dev_map_notification(struct notifier_block *notifier,
Expand Down
20 changes: 1 addition & 19 deletions kernel/bpf/hashtab.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1185,23 +1185,6 @@ static void htab_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
rcu_read_unlock();
}

static int htab_map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf,
u32 btf_key_id, u32 btf_value_id)
{
const struct btf_type *key_type, *value_type;
u32 key_size, value_size;

key_type = btf_type_id_size(btf, &btf_key_id, &key_size);
if (!key_type || key_size != map->key_size)
return -EINVAL;

value_type = btf_type_id_size(btf, &btf_value_id, &value_size);
if (!value_type || value_size != map->value_size)
return -EINVAL;

return 0;
}

const struct bpf_map_ops htab_map_ops = {
.map_alloc_check = htab_map_alloc_check,
.map_alloc = htab_map_alloc,
Expand All @@ -1212,7 +1195,6 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops htab_map_ops = {
.map_delete_elem = htab_map_delete_elem,
.map_gen_lookup = htab_map_gen_lookup,
.map_seq_show_elem = htab_map_seq_show_elem,
.map_check_btf = htab_map_check_btf,
};

const struct bpf_map_ops htab_lru_map_ops = {
Expand All @@ -1225,7 +1207,6 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops htab_lru_map_ops = {
.map_delete_elem = htab_lru_map_delete_elem,
.map_gen_lookup = htab_lru_map_gen_lookup,
.map_seq_show_elem = htab_map_seq_show_elem,
.map_check_btf = htab_map_check_btf,
};

/* Called from eBPF program */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1452,4 +1433,5 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops htab_of_maps_map_ops = {
.map_fd_put_ptr = bpf_map_fd_put_ptr,
.map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = bpf_map_fd_sys_lookup_elem,
.map_gen_lookup = htab_of_map_gen_lookup,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion kernel/bpf/inode.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -334,7 +334,8 @@ static int bpf_mkmap(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, void *arg)
struct bpf_map *map = arg;

return bpf_mkobj_ops(dentry, mode, arg, &bpf_map_iops,
map->btf ? &bpffs_map_fops : &bpffs_obj_fops);
bpf_map_support_seq_show(map) ?
&bpffs_map_fops : &bpffs_obj_fops);
}

static struct dentry *
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions kernel/bpf/local_storage.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_storage_map_ops = {
.map_lookup_elem = cgroup_storage_lookup_elem,
.map_update_elem = cgroup_storage_update_elem,
.map_delete_elem = cgroup_storage_delete_elem,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};

int bpf_cgroup_storage_assign(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_map *_map)
Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,11 +10,13 @@
*/

#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/btf.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <uapi/linux/btf.h>

/* Intermediate node */
#define LPM_TREE_NODE_FLAG_IM BIT(0)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -686,11 +688,21 @@ static int trie_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *_key, void *_next_key)
return err;
}

static int trie_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
const struct btf_type *key_type,
const struct btf_type *value_type)
{
/* Keys must have struct bpf_lpm_trie_key embedded. */
return BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_STRUCT ?
-EINVAL : 0;
}

const struct bpf_map_ops trie_map_ops = {
.map_alloc = trie_alloc,
.map_free = trie_free,
.map_get_next_key = trie_get_next_key,
.map_lookup_elem = trie_lookup_elem,
.map_update_elem = trie_update_elem,
.map_delete_elem = trie_delete_elem,
.map_check_btf = trie_check_btf,
};
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions kernel/bpf/sockmap.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2495,6 +2495,7 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops sock_map_ops = {
.map_update_elem = sock_map_update_elem,
.map_delete_elem = sock_map_delete_elem,
.map_release_uref = sock_map_release,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};

const struct bpf_map_ops sock_hash_ops = {
Expand All @@ -2505,6 +2506,7 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops sock_hash_ops = {
.map_update_elem = sock_hash_update_elem,
.map_delete_elem = sock_hash_delete_elem,
.map_release_uref = sock_map_release,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};

BPF_CALL_4(bpf_sock_map_update, struct bpf_sock_ops_kern *, bpf_sock,
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -607,6 +607,7 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops stack_map_ops = {
.map_lookup_elem = stack_map_lookup_elem,
.map_update_elem = stack_map_update_elem,
.map_delete_elem = stack_map_delete_elem,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};

static int __init stack_map_init(void)
Expand Down
36 changes: 32 additions & 4 deletions kernel/bpf/syscall.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ int bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(void __user *uaddr,
const struct bpf_map_ops bpf_map_offload_ops = {
.map_alloc = bpf_map_offload_map_alloc,
.map_free = bpf_map_offload_map_free,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};

static struct bpf_map *find_and_alloc_map(union bpf_attr *attr)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -455,6 +456,34 @@ static int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src)
return 0;
}

int map_check_no_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
const struct btf_type *key_type,
const struct btf_type *value_type)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;
}

static int map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf,
u32 btf_key_id, u32 btf_value_id)
{
const struct btf_type *key_type, *value_type;
u32 key_size, value_size;
int ret = 0;

key_type = btf_type_id_size(btf, &btf_key_id, &key_size);
if (!key_type || key_size != map->key_size)
return -EINVAL;

value_type = btf_type_id_size(btf, &btf_value_id, &value_size);
if (!value_type || value_size != map->value_size)
return -EINVAL;

if (map->ops->map_check_btf)
ret = map->ops->map_check_btf(map, key_type, value_type);

return ret;
}

#define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD btf_value_type_id
/* called via syscall */
static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -489,8 +518,7 @@ static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
atomic_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
atomic_set(&map->usercnt, 1);

if (bpf_map_support_seq_show(map) &&
(attr->btf_key_type_id || attr->btf_value_type_id)) {
if (attr->btf_key_type_id || attr->btf_value_type_id) {
struct btf *btf;

if (!attr->btf_key_type_id || !attr->btf_value_type_id) {
Expand All @@ -504,8 +532,8 @@ static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
goto free_map_nouncharge;
}

err = map->ops->map_check_btf(map, btf, attr->btf_key_type_id,
attr->btf_value_type_id);
err = map_check_btf(map, btf, attr->btf_key_type_id,
attr->btf_value_type_id);
if (err) {
btf_put(btf);
goto free_map_nouncharge;
Expand Down
3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions kernel/bpf/xskmap.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -227,6 +227,5 @@ const struct bpf_map_ops xsk_map_ops = {
.map_lookup_elem = xsk_map_lookup_elem,
.map_update_elem = xsk_map_update_elem,
.map_delete_elem = xsk_map_delete_elem,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};


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