This extension to jinja make it possible to use a haml-ish syntax for your jinja templates.
It is implemented as a preprocessor and so it runs only the first time your template is parsed. So it will not affect the performance of your templates except for the first run.
You can install the latest version with easy_install or pip
easy_install Hamlish-Jinja pip install Hamlish-Jinja
To use this extension you just need to add it to you jinja environment and use ".haml" as extension for your templates.
from jinja2 import Environment from hamlish_jinja import HamlishExtension env = Environment(extensions=[HamlishExtension])
The extension have some configuration options. In the default configuration the output will be on a single line, without whitespace, to save space.
A string, it can be one of the following:
- compact:
- Whitespace will be removed. This is the default
- indented:
- The code will be nicely indented.
- debug:
- The output will be similar to the haml syntax so that if you get a syntax error from jinja the debug message should display the correct line and source hint.
- Example::
- env.hamlish_mode='debug'
A list of file extensions to run the preprocessor on.
- Example::
- env.hamlish_file_extensions=('.haml',)
This enables the div shortcut so you can create div tags with a id or class by using only the id (#myid) or class (.myclass) at the beginning of a line.
This is disabled by default.
- Example::
- env.hamlish_enable_div_shortcut=True
The syntax is similar to haml.
You can use tabs or spaces for indentation, but you can't mix them on the same line. It is possible to mix tabs and spaces on separate lines if you know what you are doing, but it's not recommended.
%html %body %div Tag Content
<html> <body> <div> Tag Content </div> </body> </html>
Attributes are just like normal html attributes.
%div id="myid" class="myclass" Tag Content
<div id="myid" class="myclass"> Tag Content </div>
There is also a shortcut for creating classes and ids.
%div#myid.myclass Tag Content
<div id="myid" class="myclass"> Tag Content </div>
Multiple classes and ids can be chained together in any order.
%div#myid.myclass.myclass2 Tag Content
<div id="myid" class="myclass myclass2"> Tag Content </div>
If these shortcuts are used at the beginning of a line a div is automatically created.
#myid.myclass Tag Content
<div id="myid" class="myclass"> Tag Content </div>
%div << Tag Content
<div>Tag Content</div>
Tags can be closed by ending the line with a "."
Some tags ar automatically closed: br, img, link, hr, meta, input
%br %div.
<br /> <div />
Long lines can be split over many lines by ending the line with "\" The indent of the line after the "\" will be ignored.
%div style="background: red;\ color: blue; \ text-decoration: underline;" Tag Content
<div style="background: red;color: blue; text-decoration: underline;"> Tag Content </div>
Lines that start with one of the special characters can be escaped with "\"
\%div
%div
Jinja tags starts with "-"
-extends "layout.haml" %ul -for user in users: %li << {{ user }} -else: %li << No users
{% extends "layout.haml" %} <ul> {% for user in users: %} <li>{{ user }}</li> {% else: %} <li>No users</li> {% endfor %} </ul>
Variables can be output directly in content by using the normal {{ }} syntax. or "=" can be used to output a variable on beginning of lines.
-macro input(type, value): %input type="{{ type }}" value="{{ value }}". %form action="" method="post" %p =input(type="text", value="Test")
{% macro input(type, value): %} <input type="{{ type }}" value="{{ value }}" /> {% endmacro %} <form action="" method="post"> <p> {{ input(type="text", value="Test") }} </p> </form>
%pre |def test(name): | print name
<pre> def test(name): print name </pre>
Single lines can be commented by starting the line with a ";". The lines will not be in the output.
;Test comment ;Test commnet %div ;%div Tag Content
<div> Tag Content </div>
;This is a test template ;to show the syntax -extends "base.haml" -import "lib/forms.haml" as forms -block title << Page Title -block content: -call forms.form_frame(form): %p =forms.input(form.username, type="text") %p =forms.input(form.password, type="password") %p %input type="submit" value="Login"
{% extends "base.haml" %} {% import "lib/forms.haml" as forms %} {% block title %}Page Title{% endblock %} {% block content: %} {% call forms.form_frame(form): %} <p> {{ forms.input(form.username, type="text") }} </p> <p> {{ forms.input(form.password, type="password") }} </p> <p> <input type="submit" value="Login" /> </p> {% endcall %} {% endblock %}