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My personal boilerplate for getting started with React apps.

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React Boilerplate

Aside from running a basic, local development server with Browsersync, this project structure assumes the server side of things is being handled elsewhere. Also, no Redux or global state management here.

Quick Start

  1. Clone this repository.
  2. Install the dependencies by running npm install.
  3. Run npm start to start the development server and watch for changes.

Note: Browsersync will automatically find an available port and open it up in your web browser.

Project Structure

  • public/ - Final build, for both development and production (see notes below).
    • assets/ - All static assets, organized by filetype.
    • index.html - The single static webpage that should be served.
  • src/ - React app source files.
    • assets/ - Assets like images, SCSS, etc, organized by filetype.
    • components/ - React components.
    • index.js - Entry point for Webpack to compile final build.
    • index.html - HTML template for single page.
  • server.js - Runs the development server.

Why is there no separate /build directory, like with create-react-app?

Because this project structure assumes no server-side functionality, I've made the decision to simplify all compiling to a single /public directory. However, the result of the files here does depend on if we're in development or production.

And how does that effect the development to production workflow?

Running npm start or npm run build will produce the development state of the static application files within /public while you're working. And when you're ready to push your changes into production, you can run npm run build:prod, which will re-build the files within /public. Then, just move those production files off to where they need to go.

Another approach. Alternately, if you're using a service like Netlify, you can incorporate this into your continuous integration. Whether your project exists locally on your computer or it's receiving changes on Netlify from your Github repo, the /public directory is what's served. So, for example, from you local machine you can run npm run build, but on Netlify, you'll tell it to run npm run build:prod instead.

Terminal Commands

Primary Commands

These are the commands you'll use the most.

  • npm start - Start development server, watch for changes & continuously build into the /public directory.
  • npm run build:prod - Re-build the /public directory for production.

Additional Commands

Here are some additional commands that come in handy.

  • npm run watch - Watch for changes & continuously build into the /public directory.
  • npm run build - Build development files once.
  • npm run server - Run the development server.
  • npm run format - Apply stylistic code formatting to project files.
  • npm run js-lint - Check for JavaScript linting errors.
  • npm run js-lint:fix - Allow JavaScript linter to fix what it can, automatically.
  • npm run report - Generates ./report.txt with stats about module use from Webpack build.

Note: npm start essentially encompasses the first three commands above. But when debugging issues, it may be helpful to know you can run those commands separately.

Note: If you're wanting to test the production build, you'll want to run npm run build:prod and then npm run server. You do NOT want to run npm start because that would re-build your files in development mode before starting the server.

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My personal boilerplate for getting started with React apps.

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