add alert ThanosQueryOverload to mixin

Signed-off-by: Haoyu Sun <[email protected]>

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ We use *breaking :warning:* to mark changes that are not backward compatible (re
 - [#5475](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/pull/5475) Compact/Store: Added `--block-files-concurrency` allowing to configure number of go routines for download/upload block files during compaction.
 - [#5470](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/pull/5470) Receive: Implement exposing TSDB stats for all tenants
 - [#5493](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/pull/5493) Compact: Added `--compact.blocks-fetch-concurrency` allowing to configure number of go routines for download blocks during compactions.
+- [#5439](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/pull/5439) Add Alert ThanosQueryOverload to Mixin.
 
 ### Changed
 

examples/alerts/alerts.md

@@ -409,6 +409,22 @@ rules:
   for: 10m
   labels:
     severity: critical
+- alert: ThanosQueryOverload
+  annotations:
+    description: Thanos Query {{$labels.job}} has been overloaded for more than 15
+      minutes. This may be a symptom of excessive simultanous complex requests, low
+      performance of the Prometheus API, or failures within these components. Assess
+      the health of the Thanos query instances, the connnected Prometheus instances,
+      look for potential senders of these requests and then contact support.
+    runbook_url: https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/tree/main/mixin/runbook.md#alert-name-thanosqueryoverload
+    summary: Thanos query reaches its maximum capacity serving concurrent requests.
+  expr: |
+    (
+      max_over_time(thanos_query_concurrent_gate_queries_max[5m]) - avg_over_time(thanos_query_concurrent_gate_queries_in_flight[5m]) < 1
+    )
+  for: 15m
+  labels:
+    severity: warning
 ```
 
 ## Receive

examples/alerts/alerts.yaml

@@ -158,6 +158,22 @@ groups:
     for: 10m
     labels:
       severity: critical
+  - alert: ThanosQueryOverload
+    annotations:
+      description: Thanos Query {{$labels.job}} has been overloaded for more than
+        15 minutes. This may be a symptom of excessive simultanous complex requests,
+        low performance of the Prometheus API, or failures within these components.
+        Assess the health of the Thanos query instances, the connnected Prometheus
+        instances, look for potential senders of these requests and then contact support.
+      runbook_url: https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/tree/main/mixin/runbook.md#alert-name-thanosqueryoverload
+      summary: Thanos query reaches its maximum capacity serving concurrent requests.
+    expr: |
+      (
+        max_over_time(thanos_query_concurrent_gate_queries_max[5m]) - avg_over_time(thanos_query_concurrent_gate_queries_in_flight[5m]) < 1
+      )
+    for: 15m
+    labels:
+      severity: warning
 - name: thanos-receive
   rules:
   - alert: ThanosReceiveHttpRequestErrorRateHigh

mixin/alerts/query.libsonnet

@@ -142,6 +142,22 @@
               severity: 'critical',
             },
           },
+          {
+            alert: 'ThanosQueryOverload',
+            annotations: {
+              description: 'Thanos Query {{$labels.job}}%s has been overloaded for more than 15 minutes. This may be a symptom of excessive simultanous complex requests, low performance of the Prometheus API, or failures within these components. Assess the health of the Thanos query instances, the connnected Prometheus instances, look for potential senders of these requests and then contact support.' % location,
+              summary: 'Thanos query reaches its maximum capacity serving concurrent requests.',
+            },
+            expr: |||
+              (
+                max_over_time(thanos_query_concurrent_gate_queries_max[5m]) - avg_over_time(thanos_query_concurrent_gate_queries_in_flight[5m]) < 1
+              )
+            ||| % thanos.query,
+            'for': '15m',
+            labels: {
+              severity: 'warning',
+            },
+          },
         ],
       },
     ],

mixin/runbook.md

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 |ThanosQueryHighDNSFailures|Thanos Query is having high number of DNS failures.|Thanos Query {{$labels.job}} have {{$value  humanize}}% of failing DNS queries for store endpoints.|warning|[https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/tree/main/mixin/runbook.md#alert-name-thanosqueryhighdnsfailures](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/tree/main/mixin/runbook.md#alert-name-thanosqueryhighdnsfailures)|
 |ThanosQueryInstantLatencyHigh|Thanos Query has high latency for queries.|Thanos Query {{$labels.job}} has a 99th percentile latency of {{$value}} seconds for instant queries.|critical|[https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/tree/main/mixin/runbook.md#alert-name-thanosqueryinstantlatencyhigh](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/tree/main/mixin/runbook.md#alert-name-thanosqueryinstantlatencyhigh)|
 |ThanosQueryRangeLatencyHigh|Thanos Query has high latency for queries.|Thanos Query {{$labels.job}} has a 99th percentile latency of {{$value}} seconds for range queries.|critical|[https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/tree/main/mixin/runbook.md#alert-name-thanosqueryrangelatencyhigh](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/tree/main/mixin/runbook.md#alert-name-thanosqueryrangelatencyhigh)|
+|ThanosQueryOverload|Thanos query reaches its maximum capacity serving concurrent requests.|Thanos Query {{$labels.job}} has been overloaded for more than 15 minutes. This may be a symptom of excessive simultanous complex requests, low performance of the Prometheus API, or failures within these components. Assess the health of the Thanos query instances, the connnected Prometheus instances, look for potential senders of these requests and then contact support.|warning|[https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/tree/main/mixin/runbook.md#alert-name-thanosqueryoverload](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/tree/main/mixin/runbook.md#alert-name-thanosqueryoverload)|
 
 ## thanos-receive