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Support box.error #245

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merged 6 commits into from
Oct 31, 2022
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@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange commented Oct 13, 2022

setup: clarify Python versions

We run tests with Python 3.6 and newer. Python 3.5 has reached its end of life two years ago [1]. Our code already doesn't work on Python 3.5 [2].

  1. https://endoflife.date/python
  2. https://github.com/tarantool/tarantool-python/actions/runs/3243224481/jobs/5317632662

Part of #232

deps: backport dataclasses for Python 3.6

Dataclasses would be a really convenient approach to provide box.error support. They are supported in Python since 3.7, but this package make it able to introduce their support in Python 3.6 which we still support.

Part of #232

api: ConnectionPool support for Python 3.6

After backporting dataclasses, it became possible to use ConnectionPool on Python 3.6.

Follows #196

msgpack: improve unknown ext type error message

Part of #232

iproto: support errors extra information

Since Tarantool 2.4.1, iproto error responses contain extra info with backtrace. After this patch, DatabaseError would contain extra_info property, if it was provided.

Error extra information is parsed based on common encoder/decoder rules. String fields are converted to either str or bytes based on encoding mode.

  1. https://www.tarantool.io/en/doc/latest/dev_guide/internals/box_protocol/#responses-for-errors

Part of #232

msgpack: support error extension type

Tarantool supports error extension type since version 2.4.1 [1], encoding was introduced in Tarantool 2.10.0 [2]. This patch introduces the support of Tarantool error extension type in msgpack decoders and encoders.

Tarantool error extension type objects are decoded to tarantool.BoxError type. tarantool.BoxError may be encoded to Tarantool error extension type objects.

Error extension type internals are the same as errors extra information: the only difference is that extra information is encoded as a separate error dictionary field and error extension type objects is encoded as MessagePack extension type objects.

Error extension type objects are parsed based on common encoder/decoder rules. String fields are converted to either str or bytes based on encoding mode.

The only way to receive an error extension type object from Tarantool is to receive an explicitly built box.error object: either from
return box.error.new(...) or a tuple with it. All errors raised within Tarantool (including those raised with box.error(...)) are encoded based on the same rules as simple errors due to backward compatibility.

It is possible to create error extension type objects with Python code, but it not likely to be really useful since most of their fields is
computed on error initialization on the server side (even for custom error types):

tarantool.BoxError(
    type='ClientError',
    file='[string "                     local err = box.error.ne..."]',
    line=1,
    message='Unknown error',
    errno=0,
    errcode=0,
)
  1. Expose box.error to be used by applications tarantool#4398
  2. Enable encoding errors as MP_ERROR msgpack extension tarantool#6433

Closes #232

@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange force-pushed the DifferentialOrange/gh-232-error-type branch 4 times, most recently from 4b35e4c to 45819a1 Compare October 14, 2022 09:06
@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange changed the base branch from master to DifferentialOrange/gh-206-feature-discovery October 14, 2022 10:47
Base automatically changed from DifferentialOrange/gh-206-feature-discovery to master October 17, 2022 13:10
@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange force-pushed the DifferentialOrange/gh-232-error-type branch 24 times, most recently from 7354bc2 to 7a25db9 Compare October 19, 2022 09:10
@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange marked this pull request as ready for review October 19, 2022 09:53
@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange force-pushed the DifferentialOrange/gh-232-error-type branch 2 times, most recently from 5eba28d to 042765c Compare October 19, 2022 10:04
@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange force-pushed the DifferentialOrange/gh-232-error-type branch from 042765c to 9691e66 Compare October 21, 2022 12:34
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There is some minor CI issue after rebase, I think it is still possible to review current version.

tarantool/msgpack_ext/error.py Show resolved Hide resolved
tarantool/types.py Show resolved Hide resolved
@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange force-pushed the DifferentialOrange/gh-232-error-type branch from 9691e66 to ee004a0 Compare October 24, 2022 09:32
@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange changed the base branch from master to DifferentialOrange/gh-250-unittest-warnings October 24, 2022 09:36
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There is some minor CI issue after rebase, I think it is still possible to review current version.

Fixed in separate PR #251 (this PR could be reviewed independently).

@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange force-pushed the DifferentialOrange/gh-232-error-type branch 2 times, most recently from da1c4f6 to 00977a6 Compare October 24, 2022 14:35
@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange force-pushed the DifferentialOrange/gh-250-unittest-warnings branch from cb12b7b to 7baa481 Compare October 27, 2022 12:18
Base automatically changed from DifferentialOrange/gh-250-unittest-warnings to master October 27, 2022 12:22
We run tests with Python 3.6 and newer. Python 3.5 has reached its end
of life two years ago [1]. Our code already doesn't work on
Python 3.5 [2].

1. https://endoflife.date/python
2. https://github.com/tarantool/tarantool-python/actions/runs/3243224481/jobs/5317632662

Part of #232
Dataclasses would be a really convenient approach to provide box.error
support. They are supported in Python since 3.7, but this package
make it able to introduce their support in Python 3.6 which we still
support.

Part of #232
After backporting dataclasses, it became possible to use
ConnectionPool on Python 3.6.

Follows #196
Since Tarantool 2.4.1, iproto error responses contain extra info with
backtrace. After this patch, DatabaseError would contain `extra_info`
property, if it was provided.

Error extra information is parsed based on common encoder/decoder
rules. String fields are converted to either `str` or `bytes` based on
`encoding` mode.

1. https://www.tarantool.io/en/doc/latest/dev_guide/internals/box_protocol/#responses-for-errors

Part of #232
Tarantool supports error extension type since version 2.4.1 [1],
encoding was introduced in Tarantool 2.10.0 [2]. This patch introduces
the support of Tarantool error extension type in msgpack decoders and
encoders.

Tarantool error extension type objects are decoded to
`tarantool.BoxError` type. `tarantool.BoxError` may be encoded to
Tarantool error extension type objects.

Error extension type internals are the same as errors extra information:
the only difference is that extra information is encoded as a separate
error dictionary field and error extension type objects is encoded as
MessagePack extension type objects.

Error extension type objects are parsed based on common
encoder/decoder rules. String fields are converted to either `str` or
`bytes` based on `encoding` mode.

The only way to receive an error extension type object from Tarantool is
to receive an explicitly built `box.error` object: either from
`return box.error.new(...)` or a tuple with it. All errors raised within
Tarantool (including those raised with `box.error(...)`) are encoded
based on the same rules as simple errors due to backward compatibility.

It is possible to create error extension type objects with Python code,
but it not likely to be really useful since most of their fields is
computed on error initialization on the server side (even for custom
error types):

```
tarantool.BoxError(
    type='ClientError',
    file='[string "                     local err = box.error.ne..."]',
    line=1,
    message='Unknown error',
    errno=0,
    errcode=0,
)
```

1. tarantool/tarantool#4398
2. tarantool/tarantool#6433

Closes #232
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Thank you!

@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange merged commit bdd4a45 into master Oct 31, 2022
@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange deleted the DifferentialOrange/gh-232-error-type branch October 31, 2022 08:53
DifferentialOrange added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 9, 2022
Overview

  This release introduces the support of extention types (decimal, uuid,
  error, datetime, interval) in MessagePack, various IProto features
  support (feature discovery and push protocol) and major infrastructure
  updates (scm version computation, full documentation for external and
  internal API both as code docstrings and readthedocs HTML, deb and RPM
  packages, and everything is processed with CI/CD pipelines).

Breaking changes

  This release should not break any existing behavior.

New features

  - Backport ConnectionPool support for Python 3.6 (PR #245).
  - Support iproto feature discovery (#206).
  - Decimal type support (#203).
  - UUID type support (#202).
  - Support extra information for iproto errors (#232).
  - Error extension type support (#232).
  - Datetime type support and tarantool.Datetime type (#204, PR #252).

    Tarantool datetime objects are decoded to `tarantool.Datetime`
    type. `tarantool.Datetime` may be encoded to Tarantool datetime
    objects.

    You can create `tarantool.Datetime` objects either from
    MessagePack data or by using the same API as in Tarantool:

    ```python
    dt1 = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=8, day=31,
                             hour=18, minute=7, sec=54,
                             nsec=308543321)

    dt2 = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1661969274)

    dt3 = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1661969274, nsec=308543321)
    ```

    `tarantool.Datetime` exposes `year`, `month`, `day`, `hour`,
    `minute`, `sec`, `nsec`, `timestamp` and `value` (integer epoch time
    with nanoseconds precision) properties if you need to convert
    `tarantool.Datetime` to any other kind of datetime object:

    ```python
    pdt = pandas.Timestamp(year=dt.year, month=dt.month, day=dt.day,
                           hour=dt.hour, minute=dt.minute, second=dt.sec,
                           microsecond=(dt.nsec // 1000),
                           nanosecond=(dt.nsec % 1000))
    ```

    Use `tzoffset` parameter to set up offset timezone:

    ```python
    dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=8, day=31,
                            hour=18, minute=7, sec=54,
                            nsec=308543321, tzoffset=180)
    ```

    You may use `tzoffset` property to get timezone offset of a datetime
    object.

    Use `tz` parameter to set up timezone name:

    ```python
    dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=8, day=31,
                            hour=18, minute=7, sec=54,
                            nsec=308543321, tz='Europe/Moscow')
    ```

    If both `tz` and `tzoffset` is specified, `tz` is used.

    You may use `tz` property to get timezone name of a datetime object.

    `timestamp_since_utc_epoch` is a parameter to set timestamp
    convertion behavior for timezone-aware datetimes.

    If ``False`` (default), behaves similar to Tarantool `datetime.new()`:

    ```python
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, timestamp_since_utc_epoch=False)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 00:00:00'), tz: ""
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640995200.0
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, tz='Europe/Moscow',
    ...                         timestamp_since_utc_epoch=False)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 00:00:00+0300', tz='Europe/Moscow'), tz: "Europe/Moscow"
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640984400.0
    ```

    Thus, if ``False``, datetime is computed from timestamp
    since epoch and then timezone is applied without any
    convertion. In that case, `dt.timestamp` won't be equal to
    initialization `timestamp` for all timezones with non-zero offset.

    If ``True``, behaves similar to `pandas.Timestamp`:

    ```python
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, timestamp_since_utc_epoch=True)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 00:00:00'), tz: ""
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640995200.0
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, tz='Europe/Moscow',
    ...                         timestamp_since_utc_epoch=True)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 03:00:00+0300', tz='Europe/Moscow'), tz: "Europe/Moscow"
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640995200.0
    ```

    Thus, if ``True``, datetime is computed in a way that `dt.timestamp`
    will always be equal to initialization `timestamp`.

  - Datetime interval type support and tarantool.Interval type (#229).

    Tarantool datetime interval objects are decoded to
    `tarantool.Interval` type. `tarantool.Interval` may be encoded to
    Tarantool interval objects.

    You can create `tarantool.Interval` objects either from
    MessagePack data or by using the same API as in Tarantool:

    ```python
    di = tarantool.Interval(year=-1, month=2, day=3,
                            hour=4, minute=-5, sec=6,
                            nsec=308543321,
                            adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.NONE)
    ```

    Its attributes (same as in init API) are exposed, so you can
    use them if needed.

  - Datetime interval arithmetic support (#229).

    Valid operations:
    - `tarantool.Datetime` + `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Datetime`
    - `tarantool.Datetime` - `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Datetime`
    - `tarantool.Datetime` - `tarantool.Datetime` = `tarantool.Interval`
    - `tarantool.Interval` + `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Interval`
    - `tarantool.Interval` - `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Interval`

    Since `tarantool.Interval` could contain `month` and `year` fields
    and such operations could be ambiguous, you can use `adjust` field
    to tune the logic. The behavior is the same as in Tarantool, see
    [Interval arithmetic RFC](https://github.com/tarantool/tarantool/wiki/Datetime-Internals#interval-arithmetic).

    - `tarantool.IntervalAdjust.NONE` -- only truncation toward the end
      of month performed (default mode).

      ```python
      >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=3, day=31)
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-03-31 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      >>> di = tarantool.Interval(month=1, adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.NONE)
      >>> dt + di
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-04-30 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      ```

    - `tarantool.IntervalAdjust.EXCESS` -- overflow mode, without any
      snap or truncation to the end of month, straight addition of days
      in month, stopping over month boundaries if there is less number
      of days.

      ```python
      >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=1, day=31)
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-31 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      >>> di = tarantool.Interval(month=1, adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.EXCESS)
      >>> dt + di
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-03-02 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      ```

    - `tarantool.IntervalAdjust.LAST` -- mode when day snaps to the end
      of month, if happens.

      ```python
      >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=2, day=28)
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-02-28 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      >>> di = tarantool.Interval(month=1, adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.LAST)
      >>> dt + di
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-03-31 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      ```

  - Full documentation of internal and external API (#67).

Bugfixes

  - Allow any MessagePack supported type as a request key (#240).
  - Make connection close idempotent (#250).

Infrastructure

  - Use git version to set package version (#238).
  - Test pip install from branch (PR #241).
  - Pack and publish pip, RPM and deb packages with GitHub Actions
    (#164, #198).
  - Publish on readthedocs with CI/CD (including PRs) (#67).
@DifferentialOrange DifferentialOrange mentioned this pull request Nov 9, 2022
DifferentialOrange added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 9, 2022
Overview

  This release introduces the support of extention types (decimal, uuid,
  error, datetime, interval) in MessagePack, various IProto features
  support (feature discovery and push protocol) and major infrastructure
  updates (scm version computation, full documentation for external and
  internal API both as code docstrings and readthedocs HTML, deb and RPM
  packages, and everything is processed with CI/CD pipelines).

Breaking changes

  This release should not break any existing behavior.

New features

  - Backport ConnectionPool support for Python 3.6 (PR #245).
  - Support iproto feature discovery (#206).
  - Decimal type support (#203).
  - UUID type support (#202).
  - Support extra information for iproto errors (#232).
  - Error extension type support (#232).
  - Datetime type support and tarantool.Datetime type (#204, PR #252).

    Tarantool datetime objects are decoded to `tarantool.Datetime`
    type. `tarantool.Datetime` may be encoded to Tarantool datetime
    objects.

    You can create `tarantool.Datetime` objects either from
    MessagePack data or by using the same API as in Tarantool:

    ```python
    dt1 = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=8, day=31,
                             hour=18, minute=7, sec=54,
                             nsec=308543321)

    dt2 = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1661969274)

    dt3 = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1661969274, nsec=308543321)
    ```

    `tarantool.Datetime` exposes `year`, `month`, `day`, `hour`,
    `minute`, `sec`, `nsec`, `timestamp` and `value` (integer epoch time
    with nanoseconds precision) properties if you need to convert
    `tarantool.Datetime` to any other kind of datetime object:

    ```python
    pdt = pandas.Timestamp(year=dt.year, month=dt.month, day=dt.day,
                           hour=dt.hour, minute=dt.minute, second=dt.sec,
                           microsecond=(dt.nsec // 1000),
                           nanosecond=(dt.nsec % 1000))
    ```

    Use `tzoffset` parameter to set up offset timezone:

    ```python
    dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=8, day=31,
                            hour=18, minute=7, sec=54,
                            nsec=308543321, tzoffset=180)
    ```

    You may use `tzoffset` property to get timezone offset of a datetime
    object.

    Use `tz` parameter to set up timezone name:

    ```python
    dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=8, day=31,
                            hour=18, minute=7, sec=54,
                            nsec=308543321, tz='Europe/Moscow')
    ```

    If both `tz` and `tzoffset` is specified, `tz` is used.

    You may use `tz` property to get timezone name of a datetime object.

    `timestamp_since_utc_epoch` is a parameter to set timestamp
    convertion behavior for timezone-aware datetimes.

    If ``False`` (default), behaves similar to Tarantool `datetime.new()`:

    ```python
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, timestamp_since_utc_epoch=False)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 00:00:00'), tz: ""
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640995200.0
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, tz='Europe/Moscow',
    ...                         timestamp_since_utc_epoch=False)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 00:00:00+0300', tz='Europe/Moscow'), tz: "Europe/Moscow"
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640984400.0
    ```

    Thus, if ``False``, datetime is computed from timestamp
    since epoch and then timezone is applied without any
    convertion. In that case, `dt.timestamp` won't be equal to
    initialization `timestamp` for all timezones with non-zero offset.

    If ``True``, behaves similar to `pandas.Timestamp`:

    ```python
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, timestamp_since_utc_epoch=True)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 00:00:00'), tz: ""
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640995200.0
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, tz='Europe/Moscow',
    ...                         timestamp_since_utc_epoch=True)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 03:00:00+0300', tz='Europe/Moscow'), tz: "Europe/Moscow"
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640995200.0
    ```

    Thus, if ``True``, datetime is computed in a way that `dt.timestamp`
    will always be equal to initialization `timestamp`.

  - Datetime interval type support and tarantool.Interval type (#229).

    Tarantool datetime interval objects are decoded to
    `tarantool.Interval` type. `tarantool.Interval` may be encoded to
    Tarantool interval objects.

    You can create `tarantool.Interval` objects either from
    MessagePack data or by using the same API as in Tarantool:

    ```python
    di = tarantool.Interval(year=-1, month=2, day=3,
                            hour=4, minute=-5, sec=6,
                            nsec=308543321,
                            adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.NONE)
    ```

    Its attributes (same as in init API) are exposed, so you can
    use them if needed.

  - Datetime interval arithmetic support (#229).

    Valid operations:
    - `tarantool.Datetime` + `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Datetime`
    - `tarantool.Datetime` - `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Datetime`
    - `tarantool.Datetime` - `tarantool.Datetime` = `tarantool.Interval`
    - `tarantool.Interval` + `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Interval`
    - `tarantool.Interval` - `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Interval`

    Since `tarantool.Interval` could contain `month` and `year` fields
    and such operations could be ambiguous, you can use `adjust` field
    to tune the logic. The behavior is the same as in Tarantool, see
    [Interval arithmetic RFC](https://github.com/tarantool/tarantool/wiki/Datetime-Internals#interval-arithmetic).

    - `tarantool.IntervalAdjust.NONE` -- only truncation toward the end
      of month performed (default mode).

      ```python
      >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=3, day=31)
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-03-31 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      >>> di = tarantool.Interval(month=1, adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.NONE)
      >>> dt + di
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-04-30 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      ```

    - `tarantool.IntervalAdjust.EXCESS` -- overflow mode, without any
      snap or truncation to the end of month, straight addition of days
      in month, stopping over month boundaries if there is less number
      of days.

      ```python
      >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=1, day=31)
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-31 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      >>> di = tarantool.Interval(month=1, adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.EXCESS)
      >>> dt + di
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-03-02 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      ```

    - `tarantool.IntervalAdjust.LAST` -- mode when day snaps to the end
      of month, if happens.

      ```python
      >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=2, day=28)
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-02-28 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      >>> di = tarantool.Interval(month=1, adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.LAST)
      >>> dt + di
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-03-31 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      ```

  - Full documentation of internal and external API (#67).

Bugfixes

  - Allow any MessagePack supported type as a request key (#240).
  - Make connection close idempotent (#250).

Infrastructure

  - Use git version to set package version (#238).
  - Test pip install from branch (PR #241).
  - Pack and publish pip, RPM and deb packages with GitHub Actions
    (#164, #198).
  - Publish on readthedocs with CI/CD (including PRs) (#67).
DifferentialOrange added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 9, 2022
Overview

  This release introduces the support of extention types (decimal, uuid,
  error, datetime, interval) in MessagePack, various IProto features
  support (feature discovery and push protocol) and major infrastructure
  updates (scm version computation, full documentation for external and
  internal API both as code docstrings and readthedocs HTML, deb and RPM
  packages, and everything is processed with CI/CD pipelines).

Breaking changes

  This release should not break any existing behavior.

New features

  - Backport ConnectionPool support for Python 3.6 (PR #245).
  - Support iproto feature discovery (#206).
  - Decimal type support (#203).
  - UUID type support (#202).
  - Support extra information for iproto errors (#232).
  - Error extension type support (#232).
  - Datetime type support and tarantool.Datetime type (#204, PR #252).

    Tarantool datetime objects are decoded to `tarantool.Datetime`
    type. `tarantool.Datetime` may be encoded to Tarantool datetime
    objects.

    You can create `tarantool.Datetime` objects either from
    MessagePack data or by using the same API as in Tarantool:

    ```python
    dt1 = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=8, day=31,
                             hour=18, minute=7, sec=54,
                             nsec=308543321)

    dt2 = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1661969274)

    dt3 = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1661969274, nsec=308543321)
    ```

    `tarantool.Datetime` exposes `year`, `month`, `day`, `hour`,
    `minute`, `sec`, `nsec`, `timestamp` and `value` (integer epoch time
    with nanoseconds precision) properties if you need to convert
    `tarantool.Datetime` to any other kind of datetime object:

    ```python
    pdt = pandas.Timestamp(year=dt.year, month=dt.month, day=dt.day,
                           hour=dt.hour, minute=dt.minute, second=dt.sec,
                           microsecond=(dt.nsec // 1000),
                           nanosecond=(dt.nsec % 1000))
    ```

    Use `tzoffset` parameter to set up offset timezone:

    ```python
    dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=8, day=31,
                            hour=18, minute=7, sec=54,
                            nsec=308543321, tzoffset=180)
    ```

    You may use `tzoffset` property to get timezone offset of a datetime
    object.

    Use `tz` parameter to set up timezone name:

    ```python
    dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=8, day=31,
                            hour=18, minute=7, sec=54,
                            nsec=308543321, tz='Europe/Moscow')
    ```

    If both `tz` and `tzoffset` is specified, `tz` is used.

    You may use `tz` property to get timezone name of a datetime object.

    `timestamp_since_utc_epoch` is a parameter to set timestamp
    convertion behavior for timezone-aware datetimes.

    If ``False`` (default), behaves similar to Tarantool `datetime.new()`:

    ```python
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, timestamp_since_utc_epoch=False)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 00:00:00'), tz: ""
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640995200.0
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, tz='Europe/Moscow',
    ...                         timestamp_since_utc_epoch=False)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 00:00:00+0300', tz='Europe/Moscow'), tz: "Europe/Moscow"
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640984400.0
    ```

    Thus, if ``False``, datetime is computed from timestamp
    since epoch and then timezone is applied without any
    convertion. In that case, `dt.timestamp` won't be equal to
    initialization `timestamp` for all timezones with non-zero offset.

    If ``True``, behaves similar to `pandas.Timestamp`:

    ```python
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, timestamp_since_utc_epoch=True)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 00:00:00'), tz: ""
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640995200.0
    >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(timestamp=1640995200, tz='Europe/Moscow',
    ...                         timestamp_since_utc_epoch=True)
    >>> dt
    datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-01 03:00:00+0300', tz='Europe/Moscow'), tz: "Europe/Moscow"
    >>> dt.timestamp
    1640995200.0
    ```

    Thus, if ``True``, datetime is computed in a way that `dt.timestamp`
    will always be equal to initialization `timestamp`.

  - Datetime interval type support and tarantool.Interval type (#229).

    Tarantool datetime interval objects are decoded to
    `tarantool.Interval` type. `tarantool.Interval` may be encoded to
    Tarantool interval objects.

    You can create `tarantool.Interval` objects either from
    MessagePack data or by using the same API as in Tarantool:

    ```python
    di = tarantool.Interval(year=-1, month=2, day=3,
                            hour=4, minute=-5, sec=6,
                            nsec=308543321,
                            adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.NONE)
    ```

    Its attributes (same as in init API) are exposed, so you can
    use them if needed.

  - Datetime interval arithmetic support (#229).

    Valid operations:
    - `tarantool.Datetime` + `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Datetime`
    - `tarantool.Datetime` - `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Datetime`
    - `tarantool.Datetime` - `tarantool.Datetime` = `tarantool.Interval`
    - `tarantool.Interval` + `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Interval`
    - `tarantool.Interval` - `tarantool.Interval` = `tarantool.Interval`

    Since `tarantool.Interval` could contain `month` and `year` fields
    and such operations could be ambiguous, you can use `adjust` field
    to tune the logic. The behavior is the same as in Tarantool, see
    [Interval arithmetic RFC](https://github.com/tarantool/tarantool/wiki/Datetime-Internals#interval-arithmetic).

    - `tarantool.IntervalAdjust.NONE` -- only truncation toward the end
      of month performed (default mode).

      ```python
      >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=3, day=31)
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-03-31 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      >>> di = tarantool.Interval(month=1, adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.NONE)
      >>> dt + di
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-04-30 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      ```

    - `tarantool.IntervalAdjust.EXCESS` -- overflow mode, without any
      snap or truncation to the end of month, straight addition of days
      in month, stopping over month boundaries if there is less number
      of days.

      ```python
      >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=1, day=31)
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-01-31 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      >>> di = tarantool.Interval(month=1, adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.EXCESS)
      >>> dt + di
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-03-02 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      ```

    - `tarantool.IntervalAdjust.LAST` -- mode when day snaps to the end
      of month, if happens.

      ```python
      >>> dt = tarantool.Datetime(year=2022, month=2, day=28)
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-02-28 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      >>> di = tarantool.Interval(month=1, adjust=tarantool.IntervalAdjust.LAST)
      >>> dt + di
      datetime: Timestamp('2022-03-31 00:00:00'), tz: ""
      ```

  - Full documentation of internal and external API (#67).

Bugfixes

  - Allow any MessagePack supported type as a request key (#240).
  - Make connection close idempotent (#250).

Infrastructure

  - Use git version to set package version (#238).
  - Test pip install from branch (PR #241).
  - Pack and publish pip, RPM and deb packages with GitHub Actions
    (#164, #198).
  - Publish on readthedocs with CI/CD (including PRs) (#67).
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