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Glossary for technical terms
Tom Kelly edited this page Apr 7, 2021
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English Term | 日本語 | Definition | 定義 | Abbreviation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Install | インストール | To set up a program for use | ||
Text Editor | テキストエディタ | A program to edit plain text | ||
Terminal | ターミナル | Prompt to enter commands | ||
Command-Line Interface | Interacting with computers with text | CLI | ||
Graphical User Interface | Point and click interactions | GUI | ||
Read-Eval-Print-Loop | How computers work | REPL | ||
Integrated Development Environment | Software to write code easier | IDE | ||
Program | プログラム | |||
Task | ||||
Automation | ||||
Memory | ||||
Edit | エディト | |||
Quit | ||||
File | ||||
File input and output | File I/O | |||
Permissions | ||||
Script | スクリプト | |||
Console | コンソール | |||
Directory | ||||
Working Directory | ||||
Root Directory | ||||
Parent Directory | ||||
Command | ||||
Option/Flag | オプション/フラグ | |||
Argument | ||||
Help System | ヘルプ(機能) | Opens a help page for the command | コマンドのヘルプページ を開ける | help |
Manual | ||||
Recursive | ||||
Hidden | ||||
Absolute Path | ||||
Relative Path | ||||
Shell | ||||
List | ||||
Pipeline | ||||
Pipe | ||||
Redirect | ||||
Filter | ||||
Sort | ||||
Unique | ||||
Count | ||||
Create | ||||
Delete/Remove | ||||
Pattern | ||||
Binary | ||||
Compressed | ||||
Match | ||||
Select | ||||
Tabulate | ||||
Sample | ||||
Analysis | ||||
Programming | ||||
Function | 関数 | Code block defining tasks for later use | 連続した操作を一つに纏めようにコードブロックとして後から使うときのために保存しておきます。 | func |
Package | パッケージ | A collection of code, data, and documentation that can be distributed and re-used. | 持つ関数のまとまりとデーターと文書化が分散して、再使えるように環境に加えること出来のこと。それに、何かの言語の場合は「ライブラリー」と「モジュール」と読んでいのこと。 | pkg |
Code | ||||
Data | ||||
Import | ||||
Export | ||||
Load | ||||
Save | ||||
Read | ||||
Write | ||||
Variable | 変数 | A name in a program that has some data associated with it. A variable’s value can be changed after definition. | プログラム内にデータが結合するの名前です。変数の値は定義したの後で代再入出来ます。 | var |
Object | ||||
Environment | 環境 | env | ||
Expression | ||||
Evaluation | ||||
Project | ||||
Vector | ||||
Matrix | ||||
Data Type | ||||
Data Class | ||||
Data Frame | ||||
String | ||||
Character | ||||
Numeric | ||||
Factor | ||||
Plot | ||||
Graphics | ||||
Visualisation | ||||
Database | ||||
Dataset | ||||
Data Manipuation | ||||
Data Munging | ||||
Data Cleaning | ||||
Tidy Data | ||||
tidyverse | ||||
Loop | ||||
Vectorise | ||||
Conditional | ||||
Choice | ||||
Error | ||||
Decision | ||||
Test | ||||
Defensive Programming | ||||
Pair Programming | ||||
Debugging | ||||
Version | ||||
Branch | ||||
Repository | リポジトリ | repo | ||
Local | ||||
Remote | ||||
Commit | ||||
Push | ||||
Pull | ||||
Merge | ||||
Version Control | ||||
GitHub | ||||
Collaboration | ||||
Fork | ||||
Pull Request | ||||
History | ||||
Conflict | ||||
Open Source | ||||
License | ||||
History | 履歴 | hist | ||
Tracking | ||||
Citation |