Adopt Ruff and use stricter MyPy settings

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -71,7 +71,9 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        env: [flake8, mypy]
+        env:
+          - ruff
+          - mypy
 
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3

.ruff.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+target-version = "py39"  # Pin Ruff to Python 3.9
+output-format = "full"
+line-length = 95
+
+[lint]
+preview = true
+select = [
+#    "ANN",   # flake8-annotations
+    "C4",    # flake8-comprehensions
+    "COM",   # flake8-commas
+    "B",     # flake8-bugbear
+    "DTZ",   # flake8-datetimez
+    "E",     # pycodestyle
+    "EM",    # flake8-errmsg
+    "EXE",   # flake8-executable
+    "F",     # pyflakes
+    "FA",    # flake8-future-annotations
+    "FLY",   # flynt
+    "FURB",  # refurb
+    "G",     # flake8-logging-format
+    "I",     # isort
+    "ICN",   # flake8-import-conventions
+    "INT",   # flake8-gettext
+    "LOG",   # flake8-logging
+    "PERF",  # perflint
+    "PGH",   # pygrep-hooks
+    "PIE",   # flake8-pie
+    "PT",    # flake8-pytest-style
+    "SIM",   # flake8-simplify
+    "SLOT",  # flake8-slots
+    "TCH",   # flake8-type-checking
+    "UP",    # pyupgrade
+    "W",     # pycodestyle
+    "YTT",   # flake8-2020
+]
+ignore = [
+    "E116",
+    "E241",
+    "E251",
+]
+
+[lint.per-file-ignores]
+"tests/*" = [
+    "ANN",  # tests don't need annotations
+]
+
+[lint.isort]
+forced-separate = [
+    "tests",
+]
+required-imports = [
+    "from __future__ import annotations",
+]

Makefile

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ clean-mypyfiles:
 
 .PHONY: style-check
 style-check:
-	@flake8
+	@ruff check
 
 .PHONY: type-check
 type-check:

pyproject.toml

@@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ test = [
     "pytest",
 ]
 lint = [
-    "flake8",
+    "ruff==0.5.5",
     "mypy",
-    "docutils-stubs",
+    "types-docutils",
 ]
 standalone = [
     "Sphinx>=5",
@@ -72,4 +72,34 @@ include = [
 ]
 
 [tool.mypy]
-ignore_missing_imports = true
+python_version = "3.9"
+packages = [
+    "sphinxcontrib",
+    "tests",
+]
+exclude = [
+    "tests/roots",
+]
+check_untyped_defs = true
+disallow_any_generics = true
+disallow_incomplete_defs = true
+disallow_subclassing_any = true
+disallow_untyped_calls = true
+disallow_untyped_decorators = true
+disallow_untyped_defs = true
+explicit_package_bases = true
+extra_checks = true
+no_implicit_reexport = true
+show_column_numbers = true
+show_error_context = true
+strict_optional = true
+warn_redundant_casts = true
+warn_unused_configs = true
+warn_unused_ignores = true
+enable_error_code = [
+    "type-arg",
+    "redundant-self",
+    "truthy-iterable",
+    "ignore-without-code",
+    "unused-awaitable",
+]

sphinxcontrib/devhelp/__init__.py

@@ -9,22 +9,21 @@
 import os
 import re
 from os import path
-from typing import Any
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
 
 from docutils import nodes
 from sphinx import addnodes
-from sphinx.application import Sphinx
 from sphinx.builders.html import StandaloneHTMLBuilder
 from sphinx.environment.adapters.indexentries import IndexEntries
 from sphinx.locale import get_translation
 from sphinx.util import logging
 from sphinx.util.nodes import NodeMatcher
 from sphinx.util.osutil import make_filename
 
-try:
-    import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree
-except ImportError:
-    import lxml.etree as etree  # type: ignore
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from sphinx.application import Sphinx
+
+import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree
 
 __version__ = '1.0.6'
 __version_info__ = (1, 0, 6)
@@ -80,8 +79,7 @@ def build_devhelp(self, outdir: str | os.PathLike[str], outname: str) -> None:
             self.config.master_doc, self, prune_toctrees=False)
 
         def write_toc(node: nodes.Node, parent: etree.Element) -> None:
-            if isinstance(node, addnodes.compact_paragraph) or \
-               isinstance(node, nodes.bullet_list):
+            if isinstance(node, (addnodes.compact_paragraph, nodes.bullet_list)):
                 for subnode in node:
                     write_toc(subnode, parent)
             elif isinstance(node, nodes.list_item):
@@ -93,7 +91,7 @@ def write_toc(node: nodes.Node, parent: etree.Element) -> None:
                 parent.attrib['name'] = node.astext()
 
         matcher = NodeMatcher(addnodes.compact_paragraph, toctree=Any)
-        for node in tocdoc.findall(matcher):  # type: addnodes.compact_paragraph
+        for node in tocdoc.findall(matcher):
             write_toc(node, chapters)
 
         # Index
@@ -115,7 +113,7 @@ def write_index(title: str, refs: list[Any], subitems: Any) -> None:
             if subitems:
                 parent_title = re.sub(r'\s*\(.*\)\s*$', '', title)
                 for subitem in subitems:
-                    write_index("%s %s" % (parent_title, subitem[0]),
+                    write_index(f'{parent_title} {subitem[0]}',
                                 subitem[1], [])
 
         for (_group_key, group) in index:
@@ -125,7 +123,7 @@ def write_index(title: str, refs: list[Any], subitems: Any) -> None:
         # Dump the XML file
         xmlfile = path.join(outdir, outname + '.devhelp.gz')
         with gzip.GzipFile(filename=xmlfile, mode='w', mtime=0) as f:
-            tree.write(f, 'utf-8')  # type: ignore
+            tree.write(f, 'utf-8')
 
 
 def setup(app: Sphinx) -> dict[str, Any]:

tests/conftest.py

@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
 from pathlib import Path
 
 import pytest
 
-import sphinx
-
-pytest_plugins = 'sphinx.testing.fixtures'
+pytest_plugins = (
+    'sphinx.testing.fixtures',
+)
 
 
 @pytest.fixture(scope='session')
-def rootdir():
-    if sphinx.version_info[:2] < (7, 2):
-        from sphinx.testing.path import path
-
-        return path(__file__).parent.abspath() / 'roots'
-
+def rootdir() -> Path:
     return Path(__file__).resolve().parent / 'roots'

tests/test_devhelp.py

@@ -1,16 +1,23 @@
 """Test for devhelp extension."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
 from time import sleep
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 
 import pytest
 
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from sphinx.application import Sphinx
+
 
 @pytest.mark.sphinx('devhelp', testroot='basic')
-def test_basic(app, status, warning):
+def test_basic(app: Sphinx) -> None:
     app.builder.build_all()
 
 
 @pytest.mark.sphinx('devhelp', testroot='basic', freshenv=True)
-def test_basic_deterministic_build(app):
+def test_basic_deterministic_build(app: Sphinx) -> None:
     app.config.devhelp_basename, output_filename = 'testing', 'testing.devhelp.gz'
 
     app.builder.build_all()

tox.ini

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 minversion = 2.4.0
 envlist =
     py{39,310,311,312,313},
-    flake8,
+    ruff,
     mypy
 isolated_build = True
 
@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@ setenv =
 commands=
     pytest --durations 25 {posargs}
 
-[testenv:flake8]
+[testenv:ruff]
 description =
     Run style checks.
 extras =
     test
     lint
 commands=
-    flake8
+    ruff check
 
 [testenv:mypy]
 description =