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Mpcurses is an abstraction of the Python curses and multiprocessing libraries providing function execution and runtime visualization capabilities.

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mpcurses

build+test coverage complexity vulnerabilities PyPI version python

The mpcurses package facilitates seamless terminal screen updates from child processes within a multiprocessing worker pool - leveraging the curses library for terminal manipulation. The MPcurses class is a subclass of MPmq; a multiprocessing message queue which enables inter-process communication (IPC) between child workers and a parent process through queuing and consumption of log messages. Mpcurses provides a lightweight abstraction for the curses terminal screen, representing it as a Python dictionary. It includes predefined directives for updating the screen, encompassing:

  • Numeric counter management
  • Match messages using regular expressions
  • Text value and color updates
  • Visual indicator maintenance
  • Progress bar rendering
  • Table and list displays

Refer to the MPcurses documentation here: https://soda480.github.io/mpcurses/

Installation

pip install mpcurses

Examples

Invoke a single child process to execute a task defined by the do_something function. Mpcurses captures all log messages and sends them to a thread-safe queue, the main process consumes messages and uses regular expressions to update the screen which is represented as a dictionary.

from mpcurses import MPcurses
import namegenerator, time, logging
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

def do_something(*args):
    for _ in range(0, 400):
        logger.debug(f'processing item "{namegenerator.gen()}"')
        time.sleep(.01)

MPcurses(
    function=do_something,
    screen_layout={
        'display_item': {
            'position': (1, 1), 'text': 'Processing:', 'text_color': 0, 'color': 14,
            'clear': True, 'regex': r'^processing item "(?P<value>.*)"$'}
    }).execute()

Executing the code above results in the following: example

NOTE none of the functions being executed in any of the examples include information about the curses screen, multiprocessing or messaging queue - this is handled seamlessly by mpcurses.

Build the Docker image using the instructions below, run the examples. python examples/##/sample.py

Execute a function that calculates prime numbers for a set range of integers. Execution is scaled across 7 different workers where each process computes the primes for a different range of numbers. For example, the first worker computes primes for the range 1-10K, second worker computes for the range 10K-20K, etc. The main process keeps track of the number of prime numbers encountered for each worker and shows overall progress for each worker using a progress bar.

example

Execute a function that processes a list of random items. Execution is scaled across 3 workers where each worker processes a unique set of items. The main process maintains indicators showing the number of items that have been processed by each worker; counting the number of Successful, Errors and Warnings. Three lists are also maintained, one for each group that list which specific items had Warnings and Failures.

example

Execute a function that contains a workflow containing tasks to update firmware on a server residing in a blade enclosure. Execution is scaled across a worker pool with five active workers. The main process updates the screen showing status of each worker as they execute the workflow tasks for each blade server.

example

Projects using mpcurses

Development

Clone the repository and ensure the latest version of Docker is installed on your development server.

Build the Docker image:

docker image build \
-t mpcurses:latest .

Run the Docker container:

docker container run \
--rm \
-it \
-v $PWD:/code \
mpcurses:latest \
bash

Execute the build:

pyb -X

About

Mpcurses is an abstraction of the Python curses and multiprocessing libraries providing function execution and runtime visualization capabilities.

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