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An easy service hosting framework for building Windows services using .NET

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Topshelf - An easy service hosting framework for building Windows services using .NET

LICENSE

Apache 2.0 - see LICENSE

INFO

Topshelf is an awesome service host for windows services. Choose between two modes of operation by either having your services Shelved or Installed. A quick 4-step guide to get started can be found below.

Getting started with TopShelf

Get started in four simple steps!

Step 1 (get the bits):

Download the code

<dt>Step 2 (pick your poison):</dt>
<dd>
	<p>Choose whether you want your service <a href="http://topshelf-project.com/documentation/shelving/">Shelved</a> or <a href="http://topshelf-project.com/documentation/getting-started/" title="How to link your services to enable installing out-of-the-box">Installed</a>. My personal preference is the Shelving-feature.</p>
</dd>

<dt>Step 3 (use examples):</dt>
<dd>
	<h5>For shelving</h5>
	<p>Extract the downloaded files and execute <code>Topshelf.Host.exe run</code> in the folder with the binaries. Watch the log folder for output.</p>
	
	<h5>For installing</h5>
	<p>Go to the <code>Examples/clock</code> folder and run <code>Clock.exe install</code>
</dd>

<dt>Step 4 (use it yourself):</dt>
<dd>
	<p>Add a reference to the Topshelf.dll-dll as can be seen in the examples.</p>
</dd>

Mailing List

Topshelf Discuss

Contributing

  1. git config --global core.autoclrf false
  2. Shared ReSharper settings are under src/Topshelf.resharper.xml for formatting and style. ReSharper should pick up on this automatically when you launch Visual Studio.
  3. Make a pull request

Source

  1. Clone the source down to your machine. git clone git://github.com/Topshelf/Topshelf.git
  2. Download git, ruby and gems. Install – a tutorial is here
  3. gem install rake albacore
  4. Important: Run rake global_version in order to generate the SolutionVersion.cs file which is otherwise missing.
    • You must have git on the path in order to do this. (Right click on Computer > Advanced System Settings, Advanced (tab) > Environment Variables... > Append the git executable's directory at the end of the PATH environment variable.
  5. Edit with Visual Studio 2010 or alternatively edit and run rake. rake help displays all possible tasks that you can run. The package task, is what the build server does.
  6. The default is .Net 4.0. At the moment, editing the solution file for .Net 3.5 requires the "fix" below.
  7. In order to debug one of your services together with Topshelf: a) set Topshelf.Host as the startup project b) add "run" as parameters when Topshelf.Host starts (in the debug tab of properties) c) Add your service to the 'Services' folder. d) (open your own files and place debug points in them)

Editing in Visual Studio

  1. Run rake global_version in the root folder.
  2. Set Visual Studio Tools -> Options -> Text Editor -> All Languages -> Tabs to use "Tab Size" = 4, "Indent Size" = 4, and "Insert Spaces"
  3. Double-click/open the .sln file.

You can alternatively edit and build for .Net 3.5 instead of .Net 4.0 with this step:

  • Edit all TopShelf/src/**/*.csproj files at the top of the files, where it says: <TargetFrameworkVersion Condition=" '$(TargetFrameworkVersion)' == '' ">v4.0</TargetFrameworkVersion>

    Change v4.0 to v3.5. The build script itself won't be affected by this change, but it'll help Visual Studio know what version we're building for.

  1. Edit Topshelf.Host/app.config and uncomment the supportedRuntime- and runtime-elements.

Editing the rake script

  • Getting an overview: rake help
  • Getting descriptions of the tasks: rake -P
  • Read some articles; currently we need help with environments configuration and reducing the noise in tasks by making the files FileTask-s themselves. Some of this stuff is discussed here.

In general you should define your tasks to have the least number of dependencies to function. Paths should be placed in the props dictionary at the start of the rake file.

Contributing: what do we need help with?

Have a look at the issues page. Issues range from the advanced, e.g. improving the service-hosting system with service-per-process to the simple, e.g. improving the rake file or writing code summaries for the classes inside the .cs files.

Some hints

  • Have a look at the readme-files along with the samples

  • Make sure that your Shelved services don't change anything inside the 'Services' folder.

  • Your service's .config-file needs to be named 'ServiceName.config', even if your dll is named 'ServiceName.dll' and App.config would be transformed into 'ServiceName.dll.config'. 'ServiceName.dll.config' won't be searched for when looking for a bootstrapper.

  • When you use your Bootstrapper<T>, you have the option of either calling HowToBuildService, or ConstructUsing. HowToBuildService actually calls ConstructUsing internally and you need the third argument -- the communication channel. This is the signature of the delegate you pass to ConstructUsing:

    public delegate TService DescriptionServiceFactory< TService >( ServiceDescription description, string name, IServiceChannel coordinatorChannel) : MulticastDelegate

REQUIREMENTS

Framework Build command
.NET Framework 3.5 rake
.Net Framework 4.0 rake BUILD_CONFIG_KEY=NET35

CREDITS

Logo Design by The Agile Badger
Copyright 2007-2011 Travis Smith, Chris Patterson, Dru Sellers, Henrik Feldt et al. All rights reserved

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An easy service hosting framework for building Windows services using .NET

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