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Modify Malloc Tuning (#2398)
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## Issue Addressed

NA

## Proposed Changes

I've noticed some of the SigP Prater nodes struggling on v1.4.0-rc.0. I suspect this is due to the changes in #2296. Specifically, the trade-off which lowered the memory footprint whilst increasing runtime on some functions.

Presently, this PR is documenting my testing on Prater.

## Additional Info

NA
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paulhauner committed Jun 9, 2021
1 parent 4a6f2fa commit 137d88a
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1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion Cargo.lock

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1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion common/malloc_utils/Cargo.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,4 +11,3 @@ lighthouse_metrics = { path = "../lighthouse_metrics" }
lazy_static = "1.4.0"
libc = "0.2.79"
parking_lot = "0.11.0"
num_cpus = "1.13.0"
49 changes: 0 additions & 49 deletions common/malloc_utils/src/glibc.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,37 +21,20 @@ use std::result::Result;
/// NODES_PER_VALIDATOR * VALIDATORS_PER_ARENA * 32 = 15 * 4096 * 32 = 1.875 MiB
const OPTIMAL_MMAP_THRESHOLD: c_int = 2 * 1_024 * 1_024;

/// The maximum number of arenas allowed to be created by malloc.
///
/// See `ArenaMaxSetting` docs for details.
const OPTIMAL_ARENA_MAX: ArenaMaxSetting = ArenaMaxSetting::NumCpus;

/// Constants used to configure malloc internals.
///
/// Source:
///
/// https://github.com/lattera/glibc/blob/895ef79e04a953cac1493863bcae29ad85657ee1/malloc/malloc.h#L115-L123
const M_MMAP_THRESHOLD: c_int = -4;
const M_ARENA_MAX: c_int = -8;

/// Environment variables used to configure malloc.
///
/// Source:
///
/// https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/mallopt.3.html
const ENV_VAR_ARENA_MAX: &str = "MALLOC_ARENA_MAX";
const ENV_VAR_MMAP_THRESHOLD: &str = "MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD_";

#[allow(dead_code)]
enum ArenaMaxSetting {
/// Do not set any value for MALLOC_ARENA_MAX, leave it as default.
DoNotSet,
/// Set a fixed value.
Fixed(c_int),
/// Read the number of CPUs at runtime and use that value.
NumCpus,
}

lazy_static! {
pub static ref GLOBAL_LOCK: Mutex<()> = <_>::default();
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -123,20 +106,6 @@ pub fn scrape_mallinfo_metrics() {

/// Perform all configuration routines.
pub fn configure_glibc_malloc() -> Result<(), String> {
if !env_var_present(ENV_VAR_ARENA_MAX) {
let arena_max = match OPTIMAL_ARENA_MAX {
ArenaMaxSetting::DoNotSet => None,
ArenaMaxSetting::Fixed(n) => Some(n),
ArenaMaxSetting::NumCpus => Some(num_cpus::get() as c_int),
};

if let Some(max) = arena_max {
if let Err(e) = malloc_arena_max(max) {
return Err(format!("failed (code {}) to set malloc max arena count", e));
}
}
}

if !env_var_present(ENV_VAR_MMAP_THRESHOLD) {
if let Err(e) = malloc_mmap_threshold(OPTIMAL_MMAP_THRESHOLD) {
return Err(format!("failed (code {}) to set malloc mmap threshold", e));
Expand All @@ -151,19 +120,6 @@ fn env_var_present(name: &str) -> bool {
env::var(name) != Err(env::VarError::NotPresent)
}

/// Uses `mallopt` to set the `M_ARENA_MAX` value, specifying the number of memory arenas to be
/// created by malloc.
///
/// Generally speaking, a smaller arena count reduces memory fragmentation at the cost of memory contention
/// between threads.
///
/// ## Resources
///
/// - https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/mallopt.3.html
fn malloc_arena_max(num_arenas: c_int) -> Result<(), c_int> {
into_result(mallopt(M_ARENA_MAX, num_arenas))
}

/// Uses `mallopt` to set the `M_MMAP_THRESHOLD` value, specifying the threshold where objects of this
/// size or larger are allocated via an `mmap`.
///
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -198,11 +154,6 @@ fn into_result(result: c_int) -> Result<(), c_int> {
mod tests {
use super::*;

#[test]
fn malloc_arena_max_does_not_panic() {
malloc_arena_max(2).unwrap();
}

#[test]
fn malloc_mmap_threshold_does_not_panic() {
malloc_mmap_threshold(OPTIMAL_MMAP_THRESHOLD).unwrap();
Expand Down

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