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Smaller and more correct generator codegen #69814

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Mar 19, 2020
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111 changes: 104 additions & 7 deletions src/librustc_mir/transform/generator.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -991,18 +991,101 @@ fn insert_panic_block<'tcx>(
assert_block
}

fn can_return<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &Body<'tcx>) -> bool {
// Returning from a function with an uninhabited return type is undefined behavior.
if body.return_ty().conservative_is_privately_uninhabited(tcx) {
return false;
}

// If there's no return terminator the function also won't return.
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for block in body.basic_blocks() {
if let TerminatorKind::Return = block.terminator().kind {
return true;
}
}

// Otherwise we assume that the function may return.
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false
}

fn can_unwind<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &Body<'tcx>) -> bool {
// Nothing can unwind when landing pads are off.
if tcx.sess.no_landing_pads() {
return false;
}

// Unwinds can only start at certain terminators.
for block in body.basic_blocks() {
match block.terminator().kind {
// These never unwind.
TerminatorKind::Goto { .. }
| TerminatorKind::SwitchInt { .. }
| TerminatorKind::Abort
| TerminatorKind::Return
| TerminatorKind::Unreachable
| TerminatorKind::GeneratorDrop
| TerminatorKind::FalseEdges { .. }
| TerminatorKind::FalseUnwind { .. } => {}

// Resume will *continue* unwinding, but if there's no other unwinding terminator it
// will never be reached.
TerminatorKind::Resume => {}

TerminatorKind::Yield { .. } => {
unreachable!("`can_unwind` called before generator transform")
}

// These may unwind.
TerminatorKind::Drop { .. }
| TerminatorKind::DropAndReplace { .. }
| TerminatorKind::Call { .. }
| TerminatorKind::Assert { .. } => return true,
}
}

// If we didn't find an unwinding terminator, the function cannot unwind.
false
}

fn create_generator_resume_function<'tcx>(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
transform: TransformVisitor<'tcx>,
def_id: DefId,
source: MirSource<'tcx>,
body: &mut BodyAndCache<'tcx>,
can_return: bool,
) {
let can_unwind = can_unwind(tcx, body);

// Poison the generator when it unwinds
for block in body.basic_blocks_mut() {
let source_info = block.terminator().source_info;
if let &TerminatorKind::Resume = &block.terminator().kind {
block.statements.push(transform.set_discr(VariantIdx::new(POISONED), source_info));
if can_unwind {
let poison_block = BasicBlock::new(body.basic_blocks().len());
let source_info = source_info(body);
body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
statements: vec![transform.set_discr(VariantIdx::new(POISONED), source_info)],
terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Resume }),
is_cleanup: true,
});

for (idx, block) in body.basic_blocks_mut().iter_enumerated_mut() {
let source_info = block.terminator().source_info;

if let TerminatorKind::Resume = block.terminator().kind {
// An existing `Resume` terminator is redirected to jump to our dedicated
// "poisoning block" above.
if idx != poison_block {
*block.terminator_mut() = Terminator {
source_info,
kind: TerminatorKind::Goto { target: poison_block },
};
}
} else if !block.is_cleanup {
// Any terminators that *can* unwind but don't have an unwind target set are also
// pointed at our poisoning block (unless they're part of the cleanup path).
if let Some(unwind @ None) = block.terminator_mut().unwind_mut() {
*unwind = Some(poison_block);
}
}
}
}

Expand All @@ -1015,8 +1098,20 @@ fn create_generator_resume_function<'tcx>(

// Panic when resumed on the returned or poisoned state
let generator_kind = body.generator_kind.unwrap();
cases.insert(1, (RETURNED, insert_panic_block(tcx, body, ResumedAfterReturn(generator_kind))));
cases.insert(2, (POISONED, insert_panic_block(tcx, body, ResumedAfterPanic(generator_kind))));

if can_return {
cases.insert(
1,
(RETURNED, insert_panic_block(tcx, body, ResumedAfterReturn(generator_kind))),
);
}

if can_unwind {
cases.insert(
1,
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If can_unwind and can_return, this will overwrite the POISONED case.

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insert on a Vec can't overwrite.

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It should be moved to index 2 though, right?

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Ah, missed that reply

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I thought cases was an FxHashMap.

(POISONED, insert_panic_block(tcx, body, ResumedAfterPanic(generator_kind))),
);
}
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Maybe swap the order of inserts here so the same ordering is kept.


insert_switch(body, cases, &transform, TerminatorKind::Unreachable);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1200,6 +1295,8 @@ impl<'tcx> MirPass<'tcx> for StateTransform {
let (remap, layout, storage_liveness) =
compute_layout(tcx, source, &upvars, interior, movable, body);

let can_return = can_return(tcx, body);

// Run the transformation which converts Places from Local to generator struct
// accesses for locals in `remap`.
// It also rewrites `return x` and `yield y` as writing a new generator state and returning
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1243,6 +1340,6 @@ impl<'tcx> MirPass<'tcx> for StateTransform {
body.generator_drop = Some(box drop_shim);

// Create the Generator::resume function
create_generator_resume_function(tcx, transform, def_id, source, body);
create_generator_resume_function(tcx, transform, def_id, source, body, can_return);
}
}
34 changes: 34 additions & 0 deletions src/test/mir-opt/generator-tiny.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
//! Tests that generators that cannot return or unwind don't have unnecessary
//! panic branches.

// compile-flags: -Zno-landing-pads

#![feature(generators, generator_trait)]

struct HasDrop;

impl Drop for HasDrop {
fn drop(&mut self) {}
}

fn callee() {}

fn main() {
let _gen = |_x: u8| {
let _d = HasDrop;
loop {
yield;
callee();
}
};
}

// END RUST SOURCE

// START rustc.main-{{closure}}.generator_resume.0.mir
// bb0: {
// ...
// switchInt(move _11) -> [0u32: bb1, 3u32: bb5, otherwise: bb6];
// }
// ...
// END rustc.main-{{closure}}.generator_resume.0.mir