Use rustc's knowledge of LLVM/Clang target triples (#1252)

* Rename Target -> TargetInfo

* Add LLVM target triple to TargetInfo

* Remove AppleOs wrapper struct

* Simplify SDK name lookup code

* Fix passing --target to Clang

Use the same LLVM target triple as rustc does

* Don't pass `--target` twice on Windows

* Simplify LLVM target triple version removal

* Appease clippy

* Fix naming mistake

* Simplify

.github/workflows/regenerate-target-info.yml

@@ -52,4 +52,4 @@ jobs:
         env:
           GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         run: |
-          gh pr create --base main --title "Update src/target_info.rs" --body "Automatically regenerated in CI"
+          gh pr create --base main --title "Update src/target/generated.rs" --body "Automatically regenerated in CI"

dev-tools/gen-target-info/src/main.rs

@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ const PRELUDE: &str = r#"//! This file is generated code. Please edit the genera
 "#;
 
 fn generate_target_mapping(f: &mut File, target_specs: &RustcTargetSpecs) -> std::io::Result<()> {
-    writeln!(f, "use super::Target;")?;
+    writeln!(f, "use super::TargetInfo;")?;
     writeln!(f, "use std::borrow::Cow;")?;
     writeln!(f)?;
-    writeln!(f, "pub(crate) const LIST: &[(&str, Target)] = &[")?;
+    writeln!(f, "pub(crate) const LIST: &[(&str, TargetInfo)] = &[")?;
 
     for (triple, spec) in &target_specs.0 {
         let full_arch = triple.split_once('-').unwrap().0;
@@ -24,15 +24,34 @@ fn generate_target_mapping(f: &mut File, target_specs: &RustcTargetSpecs) -> std
         let env = spec.env.as_deref().unwrap_or("");
         let abi = spec.abi.as_deref().unwrap_or("");
 
+        // Remove deployment target information from LLVM target triples (we
+        // will add this in another part of CC).
+        //
+        // FIXME(madsmtm): Should become unnecessary after
+        // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/131037
+        let unversioned_llvm_target = if spec.llvm_target.contains("apple") {
+            let mut components = spec.llvm_target.split("-").collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+            components[2] = components[2].trim_end_matches(|c: char| c.is_numeric() || c == '.');
+
+            components.join("-")
+        } else {
+            spec.llvm_target.clone()
+        };
+
         writeln!(f, "    (")?;
         writeln!(f, "        {triple:?},")?;
-        writeln!(f, "        Target {{")?;
+        writeln!(f, "        TargetInfo {{")?;
         writeln!(f, "            full_arch: Cow::Borrowed({full_arch:?}),")?;
         writeln!(f, "            arch: Cow::Borrowed({arch:?}),")?;
         writeln!(f, "            vendor: Cow::Borrowed({vendor:?}),")?;
         writeln!(f, "            os: Cow::Borrowed({os:?}),")?;
         writeln!(f, "            env: Cow::Borrowed({env:?}),")?;
         writeln!(f, "            abi: Cow::Borrowed({abi:?}),")?;
+        writeln!(
+            f,
+            "            unversioned_llvm_target: Cow::Borrowed({unversioned_llvm_target:?}),"
+        )?;
         writeln!(f, "        }},")?;
         writeln!(f, "    ),")?;
     }

src/target.rs

@@ -6,13 +6,15 @@ use std::{borrow::Cow, env, str::FromStr};
 
 use crate::{Error, ErrorKind};
 
+mod apple;
 mod generated;
+mod llvm;
 
-/// The parts of `rustc`'s target triple.
+/// Information specific to a `rustc` target.
 ///
 /// See <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/appendix/glossary.html#target>.
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Clone)]
-pub(crate) struct Target {
+pub(crate) struct TargetInfo {
     /// The full architecture, including the subarchitecture.
     ///
     /// This differs from `cfg!(target_arch)`, which only specifies the
@@ -38,9 +40,11 @@ pub(crate) struct Target {
     ///
     /// This is the same as the value of `cfg!(target_abi)`.
     pub abi: Cow<'static, str>,
+    /// The unversioned LLVM/Clang target triple.
+    unversioned_llvm_target: Cow<'static, str>,
 }
 
-impl Target {
+impl TargetInfo {
     pub fn from_cargo_environment_variables() -> Result<Self, Error> {
         // `TARGET` must be present.
         //
@@ -90,7 +94,7 @@ impl Target {
         // back back to data from the known set of target triples instead.
         //
         // See discussion in #1225 for further details.
-        let fallback_target = Target::from_str(&target_triple).ok();
+        let fallback_target = TargetInfo::from_str(&target_triple).ok();
         let ft = fallback_target.as_ref();
         let arch = cargo_env("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_ARCH", ft.map(|t| t.arch.clone()))?;
         let vendor = cargo_env("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_VENDOR", ft.map(|t| t.vendor.clone()))?;
@@ -102,27 +106,34 @@ impl Target {
         let abi = cargo_env("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_ABI", ft.map(|t| t.abi.clone()))
             .unwrap_or(Cow::Borrowed(""));
 
+        // Prefer `rustc`'s LLVM target triple information.
+        let unversioned_llvm_target = match fallback_target {
+            Some(ft) => ft.unversioned_llvm_target,
+            None => llvm::guess_llvm_target_triple(full_arch, &vendor, &os, &env, &abi).into(),
+        };
+
         Ok(Self {
             full_arch: full_arch.to_string().into(),
             arch,
             vendor,
             os,
             env,
             abi,
+            unversioned_llvm_target,
         })
     }
 }
 
-impl FromStr for Target {
+impl FromStr for TargetInfo {
     type Err = Error;
 
     /// This will fail when using a custom target triple unknown to `rustc`.
     fn from_str(target_triple: &str) -> Result<Self, Error> {
         if let Ok(index) =
             generated::LIST.binary_search_by_key(&target_triple, |(target_triple, _)| target_triple)
         {
-            let (_, target) = &generated::LIST[index];
-            Ok(target.clone())
+            let (_, info) = &generated::LIST[index];
+            Ok(info.clone())
         } else {
             Err(Error::new(
                 ErrorKind::InvalidTarget,
@@ -136,7 +147,7 @@ impl FromStr for Target {
 mod tests {
     use std::str::FromStr;
 
-    use super::Target;
+    use super::TargetInfo;
 
     // Test tier 1 targets
     #[test]
@@ -155,7 +166,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         for target in targets {
             // Check that it parses
-            let _ = Target::from_str(target).unwrap();
+            let _ = TargetInfo::from_str(target).unwrap();
         }
     }
 
@@ -177,7 +188,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         for target in targets {
             // Check that it does not parse
-            let _ = Target::from_str(target).unwrap_err();
+            let _ = TargetInfo::from_str(target).unwrap_err();
         }
     }
 }

src/target/apple.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+use super::TargetInfo;
+
+impl TargetInfo {
+    pub(crate) fn apple_sdk_name(&self) -> &'static str {
+        match (&*self.os, &*self.abi) {
+            ("macos", "") => "macosx",
+            ("ios", "") => "iphoneos",
+            ("ios", "sim") => "iphonesimulator",
+            ("ios", "macabi") => "macosx",
+            ("tvos", "") => "appletvos",
+            ("tvos", "sim") => "appletvsimulator",
+            ("watchos", "") => "watchos",
+            ("watchos", "sim") => "watchsimulator",
+            ("visionos", "") => "xros",
+            ("visionos", "sim") => "xrsimulator",
+            (os, _) => panic!("invalid Apple target OS {}", os),
+        }
+    }
+}