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Enable incremental by default #4817

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merged 1 commit into from
Dec 21, 2017

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alexcrichton
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This commit enables incremental compilation by default in Cargo for all
dev-related profiles (aka anything without --release or bench. A
number of new configuration options were also added to tweak how
incremental compilation is exposed and/or used:

  • A profile.dev.incremental field is added to Cargo.toml to disable
    it on a per-project basis (in case of bugs).
  • A build.incremental field was added in .cargo/config to disable
    globally (or enable if we flip this default back off).

Otherwise CARGO_INCREMENTAL can still be used to configure one
particular compilation. The global build.incremental configuration
cannot currently be used to enable it for the release profile.

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r? @matklad

(rust_highfive has picked a reviewer for you, use r? to override)

@alexcrichton
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Note that this is intended to land roughly the same time we rename -Z to -C for the incremental option but I haven't done that quite just yet to ensure that this still passes CI. We'll probably want to hold off on landing until that's ready to go on the rust-lang/rust side of things.

cc @michaelwoerister @nikomatsakis

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Let's add tests for profile and .cargo/config configuration?

A question I'd like to ask is where this option indeed belongs to profile? My understanding here is that it indeed does, because incremental compilation could change the resulting artifact (i.e, LLVM may make different optimization decisions because of incremental).

Also, 🎉 🎊 🎆 🌠 🍒 🎉 🍕 🍍 !!!

@@ -157,21 +158,11 @@ impl<'a, 'cfg> Context<'a, 'cfg> {
// Enable incremental builds if the user opts in. For now,
// this is an environment variable until things stabilize a
// bit more.
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Comment can be deleted to avoid causing confusion.

// globally for a system configure whether incremental compilation is
// enabled. Note that setting this to `true` will not actually affect
// all builds though but instead only those profiles which would
// otherwise default to `true`. This can be useful to globally
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Note that setting this to true .. only those profiles which would otherwise default to true.

Should any of this say false instead?

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Hm sorta, I reworded to hopefully make more sense.

@matklad matklad added the relnotes Release-note worthy label Dec 13, 2017
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matklad commented Dec 13, 2017

Oh, we might want to check how this interacts with cargo check just in case something gets broken.

@alexcrichton alexcrichton force-pushed the incremental-by-default branch 2 times, most recently from 26cfb4f to ea3b394 Compare December 14, 2017 05:07
@alexcrichton
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@matklad

Let's add tests for profile and .cargo/config configuration?

Certainly! Should be done now.

A question I'd like to ask is where this option indeed belongs to profile?

Oh yeah incremental definitely affects compilation artifacts so we need to recompile whether it's on or off.

// all builds though. For example a `true` value doesn't enable
// release incremental builds, only dev incremental builds. This can
// be useful to globally disable incremental compilation like
// `CARGO_INCREMENTAL`.
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Hm, so the value true for build.incremental does not change anything, because true && default is just default.

So, the only usage for this flag is to disable incremental compilation. So perhaps we can rename the flag to build.disable_incremental and allow only true value for it?

Should this setting override even explicit profile incremental setting? If the primary use-case here is to work-around the possible bugs in incremental compilation, then I think a reliable way to turn off all incremental would be more valuable.

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Yeah this was mostly just meant to mirror CARGO_INCREMENTAL as a "global configuration option" to disable it everywhere (I don't think enabling it everywhere makes much sense for release profiles for example).

I personally prefer incremental at least though to disable-incremental in that it's a bit more clear (even if incremental = true doesn't actually do anything).

I think that makes sense as well yeah for .cargo/config to override profiles, I'll tweak that

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So, the only usage for this flag is to disable incremental compilation. So perhaps we can rename the flag to build.disable_incremental and allow only true value for it?

From a user's perspective(my personal perspective) that doesn't know what the code does behind, incremental just seems like the more obvious option that would enable or disable incremental compilation and of course, it is more in line with CARGO_INCREMENTAL.

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Ok now that we've got a -C option upstream, re-r? @matklad

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matklad commented Dec 21, 2017

@alexcrichton should we add some docs here?

@alexcrichton alexcrichton force-pushed the incremental-by-default branch 2 times, most recently from b71594e to cf20cca Compare December 21, 2017 15:23
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Seems plausible yeah, I've added some docs for the config key, env var, and profile option. I don't think we'll want to highlight it too much though (aka explain at length what the defaults are) as hopefully everyone's just going to see faster compiles :)

let global_cfg = self.config.get_bool("build.incremental")?.map(|c| c.val);
let profile = match unit.profile.incremental {
Incremental::Explicit(v) => v,
Incremental::Default(default) => default && global_cfg.unwrap_or(default),
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Ok, I am staring at this boolean logic for like ten minutes, I can't persuade myself if it is right or wrong, could you recheck it just in case? :)

Here are my doubts:

I believe && global_cfg.unwrap_or(default) condition is not not necessary here. That is, if you remove it, the code would behave exactly the same.

  1. if global cfg is not set, then default && global_cfg.unpwrap_or(default) == default && default == default
  2. if global cfg is true, then default && global_cfg.unwrap_or(default) == default && true == default.
  3. if global cfg is false, than we'll bail out on the next like, without inspecting profile at all.

!self.incremental_env.unwrap_or(global_cfg.unwrap_or(profile))

So, if global_cfg is true, we do incremental regradless of profile setting? This is not what the doc comment says?

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Oh oops, good catch!

The default here was intended to affect global_cfg, ensuring that if the default is false and the global cfg says true, we still turn it off. I'll update

};
if !self.incremental_env.unwrap_or(global_cfg.unwrap_or(profile)) {
return Ok(Vec::new())
}
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This is probably just nitpicking, but I don't find this "nah, let's make global_cfg mutable" approach easy to follow :)

May I suggest the following match instead?

let incremental = match (self.incremental_env, global.cfg, unit.profile.incremental) {
    (Some(v), _, _) => v,
    (None, Some(false), _) => false,
    (None, _, Incremental::Explicit(v)) | 
    (None, _, Incremental::Default(v)) => v,
};

if !incremental {
    return Ok(Vec::new())
}

And looks like we perhaps we can get rid of distinction between Incremental::Explicit and Incremental::Default?

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Heh excellent points! Updated now!

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matklad commented Dec 21, 2017

@bors r!

Excellent! 🚀

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matklad commented Dec 21, 2017

@bors r+

Robots are too unemotional :(

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bors commented Dec 21, 2017

📌 Commit 475fa58 has been approved by matklad

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bors commented Dec 21, 2017

⌛ Testing commit 475fa58115a615acc46966b60b69f4f13e14c05c with merge 203edeaf3cf3329611d7de5f2b71c158ea51d93f...

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bors commented Dec 21, 2017

💔 Test failed - status-travis

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matklad commented Dec 21, 2017

Test failure seems legit!

https://travis-ci.org/rust-lang/cargo/jobs/319850166#L1162

This commit enables incremental compilation by default in Cargo for all
dev-related profiles (aka anything without `--release` or `bench`. A
number of new configuration options were also added to tweak how
incremental compilation is exposed and/or used:

* A `profile.dev.incremental` field is added to `Cargo.toml` to disable
  it on a per-project basis (in case of bugs).
* A `build.incremental` field was added in `.cargo/config` to disable
  globally (or enable if we flip this default back off).

Otherwise `CARGO_INCREMENTAL` can still be used to configure one
particular compilation. The global `build.incremental` configuration
cannot currently be used to enable it for the release profile.
@alexcrichton
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@bors: r=matklad

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bors commented Dec 21, 2017

📌 Commit 45cc30b has been approved by matklad

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bors commented Dec 21, 2017

⌛ Testing commit 45cc30b with merge e10c651...

bors added a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 21, 2017
Enable incremental by default

This commit enables incremental compilation by default in Cargo for all
dev-related profiles (aka anything without `--release` or `bench`. A
number of new configuration options were also added to tweak how
incremental compilation is exposed and/or used:

* A `profile.dev.incremental` field is added to `Cargo.toml` to disable
  it on a per-project basis (in case of bugs).
* A `build.incremental` field was added in `.cargo/config` to disable
  globally (or enable if we flip this default back off).

Otherwise `CARGO_INCREMENTAL` can still be used to configure one
particular compilation. The global `build.incremental` configuration
cannot currently be used to enable it for the release profile.
@bors
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bors commented Dec 21, 2017

☀️ Test successful - status-appveyor, status-travis
Approved by: matklad
Pushing e10c651 to master...

@bors bors merged commit 45cc30b into rust-lang:master Dec 21, 2017
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aidanhs commented Jan 9, 2018

As a point of interest, some (single binary) projects I'm looking at see a ~10% increase in the size of the target directory to store incremental things (~150MB in incremental dir, ~1.1GB overall).

Projects with more binaries will presumably see more impact, and things like crater (which build every single crate individually) see approximately a doubling of target dir size.

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Good to know, @aidanhs! A doubling of size is to be expected since we are basically keeping around a second version of the program in the incr. comp. cache. If it were much more than double, then that would be an indicator that cache garbage collection doesn't work as expected.

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