Testcompose - A clean and better way to test your Python containerized applications.
Testcompose provides an easy way of using docker containers for functional and integration testing. It allows for combination of more than one containers and allows for interactions with these containers from your test code without having to write extra scripts for such interactions. I.e providing a docker compose kind of functionality with the extra benefit of being able to fully control the containers from test codes.
This is inspired by the testcontainers-python project and goes further to add a few additional functionalities to improve software integration testing while allowing the engineer to control every aspect of the test.
Install testcompose using pip:
$ pip install testcompose
testcompose requires Python 3.7+.
Using a config file. See the Quickstart for other options
# Testcompose include a cli utility to help create a quickstart config file that should be update to suit the needs of the user.
# Create a config file by running the command
testcompose generate-template --help # shows the help and exit.
# To generate template config for an app and a db combination, run the command
testcompose generate-template --component db --component app
# The above command ouputs to stdout. To output to a file, include a filepath as below
testcompose generate-template --component db --component app --template-file some-valid-file-location.yaml
A sample of the config file is represented below:
services:
- name: database
image: "postgres:13"
command: ""
environment:
POSTGRES_USER: postgres
POSTGRES_DB: postgres
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: password
exposed_ports:
- 5432
log_wait_parameters:
log_line_regex: "database system is ready to accept connections"
wait_timeout_ms: 30000
poll_interval_ms: 2000
- name: application
image: "python:3.9"
command: "/bin/bash -x /run_app.sh"
environment:
DB_URL: "${database.postgres_user}:${database.postgres_password}@${database.container_hostname}:5432/${database.postgres_db}"
volumes:
- host: "docker-test-files/run_app.sh"
container: "/run_app.sh"
mode: "ro"
source: "filesystem"
- host: "docker-test-files/app.py"
container: "/app.py"
mode: "ro"
source: "filesystem"
exposed_ports:
- "8000"
log_wait_parameters:
log_line_regex: ".*Application startup complete.*"
wait_timeout_ms: 45000
poll_interval_ms: 2000
http_wait_parameters:
http_port: 8000
response_status_code: 200
end_point: "/ping"
startup_delay_time_ms: 30000
use_https": false
depends_on:
- database
Verify it as follows:
import json
from typing import Any, Dict
from requests import Response, get
from testcompose.configs.service_config import Config
from testcompose.models.bootstrap.container_service import ContainerServices
from testcompose.models.container.running_container import RunningContainer
from testcompose.run_containers import RunContainers
config_services: ContainerServices = TestConfigParser.parse_config(file_name='some-config.yaml')
running_config: Config = Config(test_services=config_services)
with RunContainers(
config_services=config_services,
ranked_services=running_config.ranked_config_services,
) as runner:
assert runner
app_container_srv_name = "application"
app_service: RunningContainer = runner.running_containers[app_container_srv_name]
app_env_vars: Dict[str, Any] = app_service.config_environment_variables
mapped_port = app_service.generic_container.get_exposed_port("8000")
print(app_env_vars)
app_host = app_service.generic_container.get_container_host_ip()
assert app_env_vars
assert mapped_port
assert app_host
response: Response = get(url=f"http://{app_host}:{int(mapped_port)}/version")
assert response
assert response.status_code == 200
assert response.text
assert isinstance(json.loads(response.text), dict)