App URL router for iOS (Swift only). Inspired by URLNavigator.
Swift 5.10 and later support @_used and @_section, allowing data to be written into sections. Combined with Swift Macros, this enables capabilities similar to various decoupling and registration information methods from the Objective-C era. This framework also supports registering routes in this manner.
Registering UIViewController
extension Route.Key {
// Note: The variable name 'chat' must exactly match the assigned string
static let chat: Route.Key = "chat"
}
@Routable(.chat)
class ChatViewController: UIViewController {
required init?(param: Route.Param) {
super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
}
// ... other methods ...
}
@Routable("setting")
class SettingViewController: UIViewController {
required init?(param: Route.Param) {
super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
}
// ... other methods ...
}
Registering an action:
extension Route.Key {
// Note: The variable name 'testKey' must exactly match the assigned string
static let testKey: Self = "testKey"
}
struct Foo {
#route(key: .testKey, action: { params in
print("testKey triggered nested")
})
}
🟡 Currently, the @_used and @_section capabilities are still an experimental feature in Swift and need to be enabled through configuration settings. Please refer to the integration documentation for details.
To run the example project, clone the repo, and run pod install
from the Example directory first.
XCode 16.0 +
iOS 13 +
Swift 5.10
swift-syntax 600.0.0
ReerRouter is available through CocoaPods. To install it, simply add the following line to your Podfile:
pod 'ReerRouter'
As CocoaPods does not directly support the use of Swift Macros, the macro implementation can be compiled into a binary for use. The integration method is as follows. It's necessary to set s.pod_target_xcconfig in the components dependent on the router to load the binary plugin of the macro implementation:
s.pod_target_xcconfig = {
'OTHER_SWIFT_FLAGS' => '-enable-experimental-feature SymbolLinkageMarkers -Xfrontend -load-plugin-executable -Xfrontend ${PODS_ROOT}/ReerRouter/Sources/Resources/ReerRouterMacros#ReerRouterMacros'
}
s.user_target_xcconfig = {
'OTHER_SWIFT_FLAGS' => '-enable-experimental-feature SymbolLinkageMarkers -Xfrontend -load-plugin-executable -Xfrontend ${PODS_ROOT}/ReerRouter/Sources/Resources/ReerRouterMacros#ReerRouterMacros'
}
Alternatively, if s.pod_target_xcconfig is not used, you can add the following script to the Podfile for unified processing:
post_install do |installer|
installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
rhea_dependency = target.dependencies.find { |d| ['ReerRouter'].include?(d.name) }
if rhea_dependency
puts "Adding Rhea Swift flags to target: #{target.name}"
target.build_configurations.each do |config|
swift_flags = config.build_settings['OTHER_SWIFT_FLAGS'] ||= ['$(inherited)']
plugin_flag = '-Xfrontend -load-plugin-executable -Xfrontend ${PODS_ROOT}/ReerRouter/Sources/Resources/ReerRouterMacros#ReerRouterMacros'
unless swift_flags.join(' ').include?(plugin_flag)
swift_flags.concat(plugin_flag.split)
end
# Add experimental feature flag for SymbolLinkageMarkers
symbol_linkage_flag = '-enable-experimental-feature SymbolLinkageMarkers'
unless swift_flags.join(' ').include?(symbol_linkage_flag)
swift_flags.concat(symbol_linkage_flag.split)
end
config.build_settings['OTHER_SWIFT_FLAGS'] = swift_flags
end
end
end
end
For packages that need to depend on ReerRouter, it's necessary to enable the Swift experimental feature:
// Package.swift
let package = Package(
name: "APackageDependOnReerRouter",
platforms: [.iOS(.v13)],
products: [
.library(name: "APackageDependOnReerRouter", targets: ["APackageDependOnReerRouter"]),
],
dependencies: [
.package(url: "https://github.com/reers/ReerRouter.git", from: "2.0.1")
],
targets: [
.target(
name: "APackageDependOnReerRouter",
dependencies: [
.product(name: "ReerRouter", package: "ReerRouter")
],
// Add here to enable the experimental feature
swiftSettings:[.enableExperimentalFeature("SymbolLinkageMarkers")]
),
]
)
In the main App Target's Build Settings, set to enable the experimental feature: -enable-experimental-feature SymbolLinkageMarkers
There are two modes of Route.Key
.
Mode 1: Route.Key
means URL host
+ path
/// myapp://example.com/over/there?name=phoenix#nose
/// \______/\_________/\_________/ \__________/ \__/
/// | | | | |
/// scheme host path queries fragment
/// \_________/
/// |
/// route key
Mode 1: Set host
for router instance and use path
as the Route.Key
.
/// myapp://example.com/over/there?name=phoenix#nose
/// \______/\_________/\_________/ \__________/ \__/
/// | | | | |
/// scheme host path queries fragment
/// |
/// |
/// route key
You can configure to Mode 2 by implementing the RouterConfigable protocol:
extension Router: RouterConfigable {
public static var host: String {
return "example.com"
}
}
Now Route.Key
means the combination of url host
and path
.
- Register an action.
Router.shared.registerAction(with: "abc_action") { _ in
print("action executed.")
}
- Register a view controller by its type and a route key.
extension Route.Key {
static let userPage: Self = "user"
}
Router.shared.register(UserViewController.self, forKey: .userPage)
Router.shared.register(UserViewController.self, forKey: "user")
- Register view controllers by their types and route keys.
Router.shared.registerPageClasses(with: ["preference": PreferenceViewController.self])
- Register view controllers by their type names and route keys.
Router.shared.registerPageClasses(with: ["preference": "ReerRouter_Example.PreferenceViewController"])
- Register view controllers and actions via Swift Macro
extension Route.Key {
static let testKey: Self = "testKey"
}
struct Foo {
#route(key: .testKey, action: { params in
print("testKey triggered nested")
})
}
extension Route.Key {
static let chat: Route.Key = "chat"
}
@Routable(.chat)
class ChatViewController: UIViewController {
required init?(param: Route.Param) {
super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
}
// ... other methods ...
}
@Routable("setting")
class SettingViewController: UIViewController {
required init?(param: Route.Param) {
super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
}
// ... other methods ...
}
Firstly, you should set host
for router instance.
Router.shared.host = "phoenix.com"
And now Route.Key
means url path, then all the register methods are same as Mode 1
.
("path", "/path" both are supported.)
- Implement
Routable
for view controller.
class UserViewController: UIViewController, Routable {
var params: [String: Any]
required init?(param: Route.Param) {
self.params = param.allParams
super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
}
}
Router.shared.executeAction(byKey: "abc_action")
// Mode 1.
Router.shared.open("myapp://abc_action")
// Mode 2.
Router.shared.open("myapp://phoenix.com/abc_action")
Router.shared.present(byKey: .userPage, embedIn: UINavigationController.self, userInfo: [
"name": "apple",
"id": "123123"
])
// Mode 1.
Router.shared.open("myapp://user?name=phoenix")
Router.shared.push("myapp://user?name=phoenix")
Router.shared.present("myapp://user?name=phoenix")
// Mode 2.
Router.shared.open("myapp://phoenix.com/user?name=phoenix")
Router.shared.push("myapp://phoenix.com/user?name=phoenix")
Router.shared.present("myapp://phoenix.com/user?name=phoenix")
extension RouteManager: RouterDelegate {
func router(_ router: Router, willOpenURL url: URL, userInfo: [String : Any]) -> URL? {
print("will open \(url)")
if let _ = url.absoluteString.range(of: "google") {
return URL(string: url.absoluteString + "&extra1=234244&extra2=afsfafasd")
} else if let _ = url.absoluteString.range(of: "bytedance"), !isUserLoggedIn() {
print("intercepted by delegate")
return nil
}
return url
}
func router(_ router: Router, didOpenURL url: URL, userInfo: [String : Any]) {
print("did open \(url) success")
}
func router(_ router: Router, didFailToOpenURL url: URL, userInfo: [String : Any]) {
print("did fail to open \(url)")
}
func router(_ router: Router, didFallbackToURL url: URL, userInfo: [String: Any]) {
print("did fallback to \(url)")
}
}
- Use
route_fallback_url
key as a fallback url when some thing went wrong.
Router.shared.open("myapp://unregisteredKey?route_fallback_url=myapp%3A%2F%2Fuser%3Fname%3Di_am_fallback")
- Implement
redirectURLWithRouteParam(_:)
method to redirect to a new url for the view controller.
class PreferenceViewController: UIViewController, Routable {
required init?(param: Route.Param) {
super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
}
class func redirectURLWithRouteParam(_ param: Route.Param) -> URL? {
if let value = param.allParams["some_key"] as? String, value == "redirect" {
return URL(string: "myapp://new_preference")
}
return nil
}
}
public let AppRouter = Router.shared
AppRouter.open("myapp://user")
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
forName: Notification.Name.routeWillOpenURL,
object: nil,
queue: .main
) { notification in
if let param = notification.userInfo?[Route.notificationUserInfoKey] as? Route.Param {
print("notification: route will open \(param.sourceURL)")
}
}
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
forName: Notification.Name.routeDidOpenURL,
object: nil,
queue: .main
) { notification in
if let param = notification.userInfo?[Route.notificationUserInfoKey] as? Route.Param {
print("notification: route did open \(param.sourceURL)")
}
}
public typealias UserTransition = (
_ fromNavigationController: UINavigationController?,
_ fromViewController: UIViewController?,
_ toViewController: UIViewController
) -> Bool
public enum TransitionExecutor {
/// Transition will be handled by router automatically.
case router
/// Transition will be handled by user who invoke the router `push` or `present` method.
case user(UserTransition)
/// Transition will be handled by user who invoke the router `push` or `present` method.
case delegate
}
let transition: Route.UserTransition = { fromNavigationController, fromViewController, toViewController in
toViewController.transitioningDelegate = self.animator
toViewController.modalPresentationStyle = .currentContext
// Use the router found view controller directly, or just handle transition by yourself.
// fromViewController?.present(toViewController, animated: true)
self.present(toViewController, animated: true)
return true
}
AppRouter.present(user.urlString, transitionExecutor: .user(transition))
The priority levels on which the way router opens the controller depend are as follows:
`Router` instance property `preferredOpenStyle` <
`Routable` property `preferredOpenStyle` that UIViewController implemented <
The method you called. If you called `Router.push(...)`, the view controller will be pushed.
- Use
route_no_animation
key to forbidden animation.
Router.shared.open("myapp://user?name=google&route_no_animation=1")
Intercept a route in some special scenarios, return false means to intercept the url.
Router.shared.addInterceptor(forKey: .userPage) { (_) -> Bool in
print("intercepted user page")
return true
}
Router.shared.addInterceptor(forKey: .userPage) { (params) -> Bool in
print("intercepted user page")
if let name = params.allParams["name"] as? String, name == "google" {
print("intercepted user page success")
return false
}
return true
}
extension Router: RouterConfigable {
// This configuration disables automatic retrieval
public static var isAutoRegisterEnabled: Bool {
return false
}
}
// Then call at an appropriate time
Router.shared.registerRoutes()
phoenix, [email protected]
ReerRouter is available under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for more info.