JIRA SW-5991 #20

nomis · 2012-05-12T19:39:10Z

Could you provide an explanation of the workaround that references JIRA SW-5991?

diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v6.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v6.S
index 5900cd5..952736d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v6.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v6.S
@@ -73,10 +73,19 @@ ENDPROC(cpu_v6_reset)
  *
  * IRQs are already disabled.
  */
+
+/* See jira SW-5991 for details of this workaround */
 ENTRY(cpu_v6_do_idle)
-   mov r1, #0
-   mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4      @ DWB - WFI may enter a low-power mode
-   mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 4       @ wait for interrupt
+   .align 5
+   mov     r1, #2
+1: subs    r1, #1
+   nop
+   mcreq   p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4      @ DWB - WFI may enter a low-power mode
+   mcreq   p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 4       @ wait for interrupt
+   nop
+   nop
+   nop
+   bne 1b
    mov pc, lr

 ENTRY(cpu_v6_dcache_clean_area)

The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:

raspberrypi · 2012-05-12T19:42:20Z

Entering WFI state with an outstanding instruction cache read in
flight can hang the ARM core, so you have to be very careful to
preload the region following the WFI into the cache before going to
sleep. We do this by going round a loop once with the mcr instructions
conditionally disabled before doing it for real.

On Sat, May 12, 2012 at 8:39 PM, Simon Arlott
[email protected]
wrote:

Could you provide an explanation of the workaround that references JIRA SW-5991?

diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v6.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v6.S
index 5900cd5..952736d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v6.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v6.S
@@ -73,10 +73,19 @@ ENDPROC(cpu_v6_reset)
 *
 *     IRQs are already disabled.
 */
+
+/* See jira SW-5991 for details of this workaround */
 ENTRY(cpu_v6_do_idle)
-       mov     r1, #0
-       mcr     p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4          @ DWB - WFI may enter a low-power mode
-       mcr     p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 4           @ wait for interrupt
+       .align 5
+       mov     r1, #2
+1:     subs    r1, #1
+       nop
+       mcreq   p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4          @ DWB - WFI may enter a low-power mode
+       mcreq   p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 4           @ wait for interrupt
+       nop
+       nop
+       nop
+       bne 1b
       mov     pc, lr

 ENTRY(cpu_v6_dcache_clean_area)

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#20

swarren · 2012-05-25T02:27:30Z

Is there an ARM bug number that can be referenced when upstreaming this code, or is is somehow specific to Broadcom's implementation?

raspberrypi · 2012-05-25T07:14:13Z

I don't have an ARM bug number for this, I'm afraid, and I can't
actually find the errata list any more on ARM's website. I debugged
this one myself, and I'm certain that it will affect other ARM11
implementations. I believe the code in proc_v6.S was provided to us by
ARM, so I know they're aware of the problem.

Eben

On Fri, May 25, 2012 at 3:27 AM, Stephen Warren
[email protected]
wrote:

Is there an ARM bug number that can be referenced when upstreaming this code, or is is somehow specific to Broadcom's implementation?

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#20 (comment)

…d reasons commit 5cf02d0 upstream. We've had some reports of a deadlock where rpciod ends up with a stack trace like this: PID: 2507 TASK: ffff88103691ab40 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "rpciod/14" #0 [ffff8810343bf2f0] schedule at ffffffff814dabd9 raspberrypi#1 [ffff8810343bf3b8] nfs_wait_bit_killable at ffffffffa038fc04 [nfs] raspberrypi#2 [ffff8810343bf3c8] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbc2f raspberrypi#3 [ffff8810343bf418] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbcd8 raspberrypi#4 [ffff8810343bf488] nfs_commit_inode at ffffffffa039e0c1 [nfs] raspberrypi#5 [ffff8810343bf4f8] nfs_release_page at ffffffffa038bef6 [nfs] raspberrypi#6 [ffff8810343bf528] try_to_release_page at ffffffff8110c670 raspberrypi#7 [ffff8810343bf538] shrink_page_list.clone.0 at ffffffff81126271 raspberrypi#8 [ffff8810343bf668] shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81126638 raspberrypi#9 [ffff8810343bf818] shrink_zone at ffffffff8112788f raspberrypi#10 [ffff8810343bf8c8] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff81127b1e raspberrypi#11 [ffff8810343bf958] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8112812f raspberrypi#12 [ffff8810343bfa08] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff8111fdad raspberrypi#13 [ffff8810343bfb28] kmem_getpages at ffffffff81159942 raspberrypi#14 [ffff8810343bfb58] fallback_alloc at ffffffff8115a55a raspberrypi#15 [ffff8810343bfbd8] ____cache_alloc_node at ffffffff8115a2d9 raspberrypi#16 [ffff8810343bfc38] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8115b09b raspberrypi#17 [ffff8810343bfc78] sk_prot_alloc at ffffffff81411808 raspberrypi#18 [ffff8810343bfcb8] sk_alloc at ffffffff8141197c raspberrypi#19 [ffff8810343bfce8] inet_create at ffffffff81483ba6 raspberrypi#20 [ffff8810343bfd38] __sock_create at ffffffff8140b4a7 raspberrypi#21 [ffff8810343bfd98] xs_create_sock at ffffffffa01f649b [sunrpc] raspberrypi#22 [ffff8810343bfdd8] xs_tcp_setup_socket at ffffffffa01f6965 [sunrpc] raspberrypi#23 [ffff8810343bfe38] worker_thread at ffffffff810887d0 raspberrypi#24 [ffff8810343bfee8] kthread at ffffffff8108dd96 raspberrypi#25 [ffff8810343bff48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c1ca rpciod is trying to allocate memory for a new socket to talk to the server. The VM ends up calling ->releasepage to get more memory, and it tries to do a blocking commit. That commit can't succeed however without a connected socket, so we deadlock. Fix this by setting PF_FSTRANS on the workqueue task prior to doing the socket allocation, and having nfs_release_page check for that flag when deciding whether to do a commit call. Also, set PF_FSTRANS unconditionally in rpc_async_schedule since that function can also do allocations sometimes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <[email protected]>

Printing the "start_ip" for every secondary cpu is very noisy on a large system - and doesn't add any value. Drop this message. Console log before: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 smpboot cpu 1: start_ip = 96000 #2 smpboot cpu 2: start_ip = 96000 #3 smpboot cpu 3: start_ip = 96000 #4 smpboot cpu 4: start_ip = 96000 ... #31 smpboot cpu 31: start_ip = 96000 Brought up 32 CPUs Console log after: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 Ok. Booting Node 1, Processors #8 #9 #10 #11 #12 #13 #14 #15 Ok. Booting Node 0, Processors #16 #17 #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 Ok. Booting Node 1, Processors #24 #25 #26 #27 #28 #29 #30 #31 Brought up 32 CPUs Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>

As the V4L2 based UVC webcam gadget (g_webcam) expects the 'videodev' to present when the 'webcam_bind' routine is called, so 'videodev' should be available as early as possible. Now, when 'g_webcam' is built as a module (i.e. not a part of kernel) the late availability of 'videodev' is OK, but if 'g_webcam' is built statically as a part of the kernel, the kernel crashes (a sample crash dump using Designware 2.0 UDC is provided below). To solve the same, this patch makes 'videodev_init' as a subsys initcall. Kernel Crash Dump: ------------------ designware_udc designware_udc: Device Synopsys UDC probed csr 90810000: plug 90812000 g_webcam gadget: uvc_function_bind Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000e4 pgd = 80004000 [000000e4] *pgd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.3.0-rc3-13888-ge774c03-dirty #20) PC is at do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x16c LR is at _raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x14 pc : [<8019e344>] lr : [<804095c0>] psr: 60000013 sp : 8f839d20 ip : 8f839d50 fp : 8f839d4c r10: 80760a94 r9 : 8042de98 r8 : 00000154 r7 : 80760e94 r6 : 805cfc10 r5 : 8fb6a008 r4 : 8fb6a008 r3 : 805dd0c8 r2 : 8f839d48 r1 : 805cfc08 r0 : 000000e0 Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel Control: 10c5387d Table: 0000404a DAC: 00000015 Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x8f8382f0) Stack: (0x8f839d20 to 0x8f83a000) 9d20: ffffffff ffffffff 8fb6a008 8fb6a008 805cfc10 80760e94 00000154 8042de98 9d40: 8f839d5c 8f839d50 804095c0 8019e340 8f839d7c 8f839d60 80222b28 804095bc 9d60: 8fb12b80 8fb6a008 8fb6a010 805cfc08 8f839dc4 8f839d80 80223db8 80222adc 9d80: 8f839dac 8f839d90 8022baa0 8019e2e8 8fb6a008 8075e7f4 8fb6a008 8fb6a008 9da0: 00000000 8fb6a008 80760e94 00000154 8042de98 80760a94 8f839ddc 8f839dc8 9dc0: 802242a8 80223d1c 8fb12b80 8fb6a000 8f839e1c 8f839de0 8030132c 80224298 9de0: 80223ce8 803f2ee8 00000001 804f7750 8f839e1c 8f824008 805cff20 8f824000 9e00: 8fb6a000 ffffffff 00000000 8f8d4880 8f839e4c 8f839e20 80562e3c 80301100 9e20: 00000000 8fb13140 8f824008 805cff20 8042aa68 8f824000 8042aa8c 805e4d40 9e40: 8f839e64 8f839e50 802d20c4 80562ba8 805d0058 805cff20 8f839e8c 8f839e68 9e60: 80563034 802d206c 8042aa8c 805cff20 8f8d4880 00000000 805cfc08 8fb12a40 9e80: 8f839e9c 8f839e90 805630c4 80562ec4 8f839ebc 8f839ea0 802d2364 805630b0 9ea0: 805cfeac 8f8d4880 805cfbe8 807605e8 8f839ed4 8f839ec0 80562b3c 802d22cc 9ec0: 80562ac4 8f8d4880 8f839f04 8f839ed8 802d0b40 80562ad0 8f839ef4 805cff90 9ee0: 805cff90 805cfb98 00000000 00000000 805cfbe8 805e4d40 8f839f3c 8f839f08 9f00: 802cd078 802d0a18 00000000 802d0a0c 00000000 8fb9ba00 802d0a0c 805cff90 9f20: 00000013 00000000 00000000 805e4d40 8f839f5c 8f839f40 802cf390 802ccff0 9f40: 00000003 00000003 804fb598 00000000 8f839f74 8f839f60 802d2554 802cf2a0 9f60: 8f838000 8057731c 8f839f84 8f839f78 80562b90 802d24d0 8f839fdc 8f839f88 9f80: 800085d4 80562b84 805af2ac 805af2ac 80562b78 00000000 00000013 00000000 9fa0: 00000000 00000000 8f839fc4 8f839fb8 80043dd0 8057706c 8057731c 8002875c 9fc0: 00000013 00000000 00000000 00000000 8f839ff4 8f839fe0 805468d4 800085a0 9fe0: 00000000 80546840 00000000 8f839ff8 8002875c 8054684c 51155555 55545555 Backtrace: [<8019e334>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x0/0x16c) from [<804095c0>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x14) r9:8042de98 r8:00000154 r7:80760e94 r6:805cfc10 r5:8fb6a008 r4:8fb6a008 [<804095b0>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x0/0x14) from [<80222b28>] (get_device_parent+0x58/0x1c0) [<80222ad0>] (get_device_parent+0x0/0x1c0) from [<80223db8>] (device_add+0xa8/0x57c) r6:805cfc08 r5:8fb6a010 r4:8fb6a008 r3:8fb12b80 [<80223d10>] (device_add+0x0/0x57c) from [<802242a8>] (device_register+0x1c/0x20) [<8022428c>] (device_register+0x0/0x20) from [<8030132c>] (__video_register_device+0x238/0x484) r4:8fb6a000 r3:8fb12b80 [<803010f4>] (__video_register_device+0x0/0x484) from [<80562e3c>] (uvc_function_bind+0x2a0/0x31c) [<80562b9c>] (uvc_function_bind+0x0/0x31c) from [<802d20c4>] (usb_add_function+0x64/0x118) [<802d2060>] (usb_add_function+0x0/0x118) from [<80563034>] (uvc_bind_config+0x17c/0x1ec) r5:805cff20 r4:805d0058 [<80562eb8>] (uvc_bind_config+0x0/0x1ec) from [<805630c4>] (webcam_config_bind+0x20/0x28) r8:8fb12a40 r7:805cfc08 r6:00000000 r5:8f8d4880 r4:805cff20 r3:8042aa8c [<805630a4>] (webcam_config_bind+0x0/0x28) from [<802d2364>] (usb_add_config+0xa4/0x124) [<802d22c0>] (usb_add_config+0x0/0x124) from [<80562b3c>] (webcam_bind+0x78/0xb4) r6:807605e8 r5:805cfbe8 r4:8f8d4880 r3:805cfeac [<80562ac4>] (webcam_bind+0x0/0xb4) from [<802d0b40>] (composite_bind+0x134/0x308) r4:8f8d4880 r3:80562ac4 [<802d0a0c>] (composite_bind+0x0/0x308) from [<802cd078>] (dw_udc_start+0x94/0x2bc) [<802ccfe4>] (dw_udc_start+0x0/0x2bc) from [<802cf390>] (usb_gadget_probe_driver+0xfc/0x180) [<802cf294>] (usb_gadget_probe_driver+0x0/0x180) from [<802d2554>] (usb_composite_probe+0x90/0xb4) r6:00000000 r5:804fb598 r4:00000003 r3:00000003 [<802d24c4>] (usb_composite_probe+0x0/0xb4) from [<80562b90>] (webcam_init+0x18/0x24) r5:8057731c r4:8f838000 [<80562b78>] (webcam_init+0x0/0x24) from [<800085d4>] (do_one_initcall+0x40/0x184) [<80008594>] (do_one_initcall+0x0/0x184) from [<805468d4>] (kernel_init+0x94/0x134) [<80546840>] (kernel_init+0x0/0x134) from [<8002875c>] (do_exit+0x0/0x6f8) r5:80546840 r4:00000000 Code: e1a0c00d e92ddbf0 e24cb004 e24dd008 (e5902004) ---[ end trace 7ecca37f36fbdc06 ]--- Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <[email protected]> Tested-by: Laurent Pinchart <[email protected]> Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>

The warning below triggers on AMD MCM packages because physical package IDs on the cores of a _physical_ socket are the same. I.e., this field says which CPUs belong to the same physical package. However, the same two CPUs belong to two different internal, i.e. "logical" nodes in the same physical socket which is reflected in the CPU-to-node map on x86 with NUMA. Which makes this check wrong on the above topologies so circumvent it. [ 0.444413] Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 Ok. [ 0.461388] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.465997] WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:310 topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81() [ 0.473960] Hardware name: Dinar [ 0.477170] sched: CPU #6's mc-sibling CPU #0 is not on the same node! [node: 1 != 0]. Ignoring dependency. [ 0.486860] Booting Node 1, Processors #6 [ 0.491104] Modules linked in: [ 0.494141] Pid: 0, comm: swapper/6 Not tainted 3.4.0+ #1 [ 0.499510] Call Trace: [ 0.501946] [<ffffffff8144bf92>] ? topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81 [ 0.508185] [<ffffffff8102f1fc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x85/0x9d [ 0.514163] [<ffffffff8102f2b7>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [ 0.519881] [<ffffffff8144bf92>] topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81 [ 0.525943] [<ffffffff8144c234>] set_cpu_sibling_map+0x251/0x371 [ 0.532004] [<ffffffff8144c4ee>] start_secondary+0x19a/0x218 [ 0.537729] ---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da22 ]--- [ 0.628197] #7 #8 #9 #10 #11 Ok. [ 0.807108] Booting Node 3, Processors #12 #13 #14 #15 #16 #17 Ok. [ 0.897587] Booting Node 2, Processors #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 Ok. [ 0.917443] Brought up 24 CPUs We ran a topology sanity check test we have here on it and it all looks ok... hopefully :). Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

…d reasons We've had some reports of a deadlock where rpciod ends up with a stack trace like this: PID: 2507 TASK: ffff88103691ab40 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "rpciod/14" #0 [ffff8810343bf2f0] schedule at ffffffff814dabd9 #1 [ffff8810343bf3b8] nfs_wait_bit_killable at ffffffffa038fc04 [nfs] #2 [ffff8810343bf3c8] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbc2f #3 [ffff8810343bf418] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbcd8 #4 [ffff8810343bf488] nfs_commit_inode at ffffffffa039e0c1 [nfs] #5 [ffff8810343bf4f8] nfs_release_page at ffffffffa038bef6 [nfs] #6 [ffff8810343bf528] try_to_release_page at ffffffff8110c670 #7 [ffff8810343bf538] shrink_page_list.clone.0 at ffffffff81126271 #8 [ffff8810343bf668] shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81126638 #9 [ffff8810343bf818] shrink_zone at ffffffff8112788f #10 [ffff8810343bf8c8] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff81127b1e #11 [ffff8810343bf958] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8112812f #12 [ffff8810343bfa08] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff8111fdad #13 [ffff8810343bfb28] kmem_getpages at ffffffff81159942 #14 [ffff8810343bfb58] fallback_alloc at ffffffff8115a55a #15 [ffff8810343bfbd8] ____cache_alloc_node at ffffffff8115a2d9 #16 [ffff8810343bfc38] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8115b09b #17 [ffff8810343bfc78] sk_prot_alloc at ffffffff81411808 #18 [ffff8810343bfcb8] sk_alloc at ffffffff8141197c #19 [ffff8810343bfce8] inet_create at ffffffff81483ba6 #20 [ffff8810343bfd38] __sock_create at ffffffff8140b4a7 #21 [ffff8810343bfd98] xs_create_sock at ffffffffa01f649b [sunrpc] #22 [ffff8810343bfdd8] xs_tcp_setup_socket at ffffffffa01f6965 [sunrpc] #23 [ffff8810343bfe38] worker_thread at ffffffff810887d0 #24 [ffff8810343bfee8] kthread at ffffffff8108dd96 #25 [ffff8810343bff48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c1ca rpciod is trying to allocate memory for a new socket to talk to the server. The VM ends up calling ->releasepage to get more memory, and it tries to do a blocking commit. That commit can't succeed however without a connected socket, so we deadlock. Fix this by setting PF_FSTRANS on the workqueue task prior to doing the socket allocation, and having nfs_release_page check for that flag when deciding whether to do a commit call. Also, set PF_FSTRANS unconditionally in rpc_async_schedule since that function can also do allocations sometimes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected]

The sm_lock spinlock is taken in the process context by mlx4_ib_modify_device, and in the interrupt context by update_sm_ah, so we need to take that spinlock with irqsave, and release it with irqrestore. Lockdeps reports this as follows: [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] 3.5.0+ #20 Not tainted inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage. swapper/0/0 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: (&(&ibdev->sm_lock)->rlock){?.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa028af1d>] update_sm_ah+0xad/0x100 [mlx4_ib] {HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [<ffffffff810b84a0>] mark_irqflags+0x120/0x190 [<ffffffff810b9ce7>] __lock_acquire+0x307/0x4c0 [<ffffffff810b9f51>] lock_acquire+0xb1/0x150 [<ffffffff815523b1>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50 [<ffffffffa028d563>] mlx4_ib_modify_device+0x63/0x240 [mlx4_ib] [<ffffffffa026d1fc>] ib_modify_device+0x1c/0x20 [ib_core] [<ffffffffa026c353>] set_node_desc+0x83/0xc0 [ib_core] [<ffffffff8136a150>] dev_attr_store+0x20/0x30 [<ffffffff81201fd6>] sysfs_write_file+0xe6/0x170 [<ffffffff8118da38>] vfs_write+0xc8/0x190 [<ffffffff8118dc01>] sys_write+0x51/0x90 [<ffffffff8155b869>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b ... *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by swapper/0/0: stack backtrace: Pid: 0, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.5.0+ #20 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff810b7bea>] print_usage_bug+0x18a/0x190 [<ffffffff810b7370>] ? print_irq_inversion_bug+0x210/0x210 [<ffffffff810b7fb2>] mark_lock_irq+0xf2/0x280 [<ffffffff810b8290>] mark_lock+0x150/0x240 [<ffffffff810b84ef>] mark_irqflags+0x16f/0x190 [<ffffffff810b9ce7>] __lock_acquire+0x307/0x4c0 [<ffffffffa028af1d>] ? update_sm_ah+0xad/0x100 [mlx4_ib] [<ffffffff810b9f51>] lock_acquire+0xb1/0x150 [<ffffffffa028af1d>] ? update_sm_ah+0xad/0x100 [mlx4_ib] [<ffffffff815523b1>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50 [<ffffffffa028af1d>] ? update_sm_ah+0xad/0x100 [mlx4_ib] [<ffffffffa026b2fa>] ? ib_create_ah+0x1a/0x40 [ib_core] [<ffffffffa028af1d>] update_sm_ah+0xad/0x100 [mlx4_ib] [<ffffffff810c27c3>] ? is_module_address+0x23/0x30 [<ffffffffa028b05b>] handle_port_mgmt_change_event+0xeb/0x150 [mlx4_ib] [<ffffffffa028c177>] mlx4_ib_event+0x117/0x160 [mlx4_ib] [<ffffffff81552501>] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x61/0x70 [<ffffffffa022718c>] mlx4_dispatch_event+0x6c/0x90 [mlx4_core] [<ffffffffa0221b40>] mlx4_eq_int+0x500/0x950 [mlx4_core] Reported by: Or Gerlitz <[email protected]> Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <[email protected]>

Add 6 new devices and one modified device, based on information from laptop vendor Windows drivers. Sony provides a driver with two new devices using a Gobi 2k+ layout (1199:68a5 and 1199:68a9). The Sony driver also adds a non-standard QMI/net interface to the already supported 1199:9011 Gobi device. We do not know whether this is an alternate interface number or an additional interface which might be present, but that doesn't really matter. Lenovo provides a driver supporting 4 new devices: - MC7770 (1199:901b) with standard Gobi 2k+ layout - MC7700 (0f3d:68a2) with layout similar to MC7710 - MC7750 (114f:68a2) with layout similar to MC7710 - EM7700 (1199:901c) with layout similar to MC7710 Note regaring the three devices similar to MC7710: The Windows drivers only support interface #8 on these devices. The MC7710 can support QMI/net functions on interface #19 and #20 as well, and this driver is verified to work on interface #19 (a firmware bug is suspected to prevent #20 from working). We do not enable these additional interfaces until they either show up in a Windows driver or are verified to work in some other way. Therefore limiting the new devices to interface #8 for now. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

commit f5d6a14 upstream. Currently IOP3XX_PERIPHERAL_VIRT_BASE conflicts with PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE: address size PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE 0xfee00000 0x200000 IOP3XX_PERIPHERAL_VIRT_BASE 0xfeffe000 0x2000 Fix by moving IOP3XX_PERIPHERAL_VIRT_BASE below PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE. The patch fixes the following kernel panic with 3.9-rc1 on iop3xx boards: [ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0 [ 0.000000] Initializing cgroup subsys cpu [ 0.000000] Linux version 3.9.0-rc1-iop32x (aaro@blackmetal) (gcc version 4.7.2 (GCC) ) #20 PREEMPT Tue Mar 5 16:44:36 EET 2013 [ 0.000000] bootconsole [earlycon0] enabled [ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.000000] kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:1145! [ 0.000000] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT ARM [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.9.0-rc1-iop32x #20) [ 0.000000] PC is at vm_area_add_early+0x4c/0x88 [ 0.000000] LR is at add_static_vm_early+0x14/0x68 [ 0.000000] pc : [<c03e74a8>] lr : [<c03e1c40>] psr: 800000d3 [ 0.000000] sp : c03ffee4 ip : dfffdf88 fp : c03ffef4 [ 0.000000] r10: 00000002 r9 : 000000cf r8 : 00000653 [ 0.000000] r7 : c040eca8 r6 : c03e2408 r5 : dfffdf60 r4 : 00200000 [ 0.000000] r3 : dfffdfd8 r2 : feffe000 r1 : ff000000 r0 : dfffdf60 [ 0.000000] Flags: Nzcv IRQs off FIQs off Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel [ 0.000000] Control: 0000397f Table: a0004000 DAC: 00000017 [ 0.000000] Process swapper (pid: 0, stack limit = 0xc03fe1b8) [ 0.000000] Stack: (0xc03ffee4 to 0xc0400000) [ 0.000000] fee0: 00200000 c03fff0c c03ffef8 c03e1c40 c03e7468 00200000 fee00000 [ 0.000000] ff00: c03fff2c c03fff10 c03e23e4 c03e1c38 feffe000 c0408ee4 ff000000 c0408f04 [ 0.000000] ff20: c03fff3c c03fff30 c03e2434 c03e23b4 c03fff84 c03fff40 c03e2c94 c03e2414 [ 0.000000] ff40: c03f8878 c03f6410 ffff0000 000bffff 00001000 00000008 c03fff84 c03f6410 [ 0.000000] ff60: c04227e8 c03fffd4 a0008000 c03f8878 69052e30 c02f96eb c03fffbc c03fff88 [ 0.000000] ff80: c03e044c c03e268c 00000000 0000397f c0385130 00000001 ffffffff c03f8874 [ 0.000000] ffa0: dfffffff a0004000 69052e30 a03f61a0 c03ffff4 c03fffc0 c03dd5cc c03e0184 [ 0.000000] ffc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 c03f8878 0000397d c040601c [ 0.000000] ffe0: c03f8874 c0408674 00000000 c03ffff8 a0008040 c03dd558 00000000 00000000 [ 0.000000] Backtrace: [ 0.000000] [<c03e745c>] (vm_area_add_early+0x0/0x88) from [<c03e1c40>] (add_static_vm_early+0x14/0x68) Tested-by: Mikael Pettersson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jonghwan Choi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Currently IOP3XX_PERIPHERAL_VIRT_BASE conflicts with PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE: address size PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE 0xfee00000 0x200000 IOP3XX_PERIPHERAL_VIRT_BASE 0xfeffe000 0x2000 Fix by moving IOP3XX_PERIPHERAL_VIRT_BASE below PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE. The patch fixes the following kernel panic with 3.9-rc1 on iop3xx boards: [ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0 [ 0.000000] Initializing cgroup subsys cpu [ 0.000000] Linux version 3.9.0-rc1-iop32x (aaro@blackmetal) (gcc version 4.7.2 (GCC) ) #20 PREEMPT Tue Mar 5 16:44:36 EET 2013 [ 0.000000] bootconsole [earlycon0] enabled [ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.000000] kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:1145! [ 0.000000] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT ARM [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.9.0-rc1-iop32x #20) [ 0.000000] PC is at vm_area_add_early+0x4c/0x88 [ 0.000000] LR is at add_static_vm_early+0x14/0x68 [ 0.000000] pc : [<c03e74a8>] lr : [<c03e1c40>] psr: 800000d3 [ 0.000000] sp : c03ffee4 ip : dfffdf88 fp : c03ffef4 [ 0.000000] r10: 00000002 r9 : 000000cf r8 : 00000653 [ 0.000000] r7 : c040eca8 r6 : c03e2408 r5 : dfffdf60 r4 : 00200000 [ 0.000000] r3 : dfffdfd8 r2 : feffe000 r1 : ff000000 r0 : dfffdf60 [ 0.000000] Flags: Nzcv IRQs off FIQs off Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel [ 0.000000] Control: 0000397f Table: a0004000 DAC: 00000017 [ 0.000000] Process swapper (pid: 0, stack limit = 0xc03fe1b8) [ 0.000000] Stack: (0xc03ffee4 to 0xc0400000) [ 0.000000] fee0: 00200000 c03fff0c c03ffef8 c03e1c40 c03e7468 00200000 fee00000 [ 0.000000] ff00: c03fff2c c03fff10 c03e23e4 c03e1c38 feffe000 c0408ee4 ff000000 c0408f04 [ 0.000000] ff20: c03fff3c c03fff30 c03e2434 c03e23b4 c03fff84 c03fff40 c03e2c94 c03e2414 [ 0.000000] ff40: c03f8878 c03f6410 ffff0000 000bffff 00001000 00000008 c03fff84 c03f6410 [ 0.000000] ff60: c04227e8 c03fffd4 a0008000 c03f8878 69052e30 c02f96eb c03fffbc c03fff88 [ 0.000000] ff80: c03e044c c03e268c 00000000 0000397f c0385130 00000001 ffffffff c03f8874 [ 0.000000] ffa0: dfffffff a0004000 69052e30 a03f61a0 c03ffff4 c03fffc0 c03dd5cc c03e0184 [ 0.000000] ffc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 c03f8878 0000397d c040601c [ 0.000000] ffe0: c03f8874 c0408674 00000000 c03ffff8 a0008040 c03dd558 00000000 00000000 [ 0.000000] Backtrace: [ 0.000000] [<c03e745c>] (vm_area_add_early+0x0/0x88) from [<c03e1c40>] (add_static_vm_early+0x14/0x68) Tested-by: Mikael Pettersson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>

…s struct file commit e4daf1f upstream. The following call chain: ------------------------------------------------------------ nfs4_get_vfs_file - nfsd_open - dentry_open - do_dentry_open - __get_file_write_access - get_write_access - return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY; ------------------------------------------------------------ can result in the following state: ------------------------------------------------------------ struct nfs4_file { ... fi_fds = {0xffff880c1fa65c80, 0xffffffffffffffe6, 0x0}, fi_access = {{ counter = 0x1 }, { counter = 0x0 }}, ... ------------------------------------------------------------ 1) First time around, in nfs4_get_vfs_file() fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] is NULL, hence nfsd_open() is called where we get status set to an error and fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] to -ETXTBSY. Thus we do not reach nfs4_file_get_access() and fi_access[O_WRONLY] is not incremented. 2) Second time around, in nfs4_get_vfs_file() fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] is NOT NULL (-ETXTBSY), so nfsd_open() is NOT called, but nfs4_file_get_access() IS called and fi_access[O_WRONLY] is incremented. Thus we leave a landmine in the form of the nfs4_file data structure in an incorrect state. 3) Eventually, when __nfs4_file_put_access() is called it finds fi_access[O_WRONLY] being non-zero, it decrements it and calls nfs4_file_put_fd() which tries to fput -ETXTBSY. ------------------------------------------------------------ ... [exception RIP: fput+0x9] RIP: ffffffff81177fa9 RSP: ffff88062e365c90 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: ffff880c2b3d99cc RBX: ffff880c2b3d9978 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: dead000000100101 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffffffffffe6 RBP: ffff88062e365c90 R8: ffff88041fe797d8 R9: ffff88062e365d58 R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000007 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #9 [ffff88062e365c98] __nfs4_file_put_access at ffffffffa0562334 [nfsd] #10 [ffff88062e365cc8] nfs4_file_put_access at ffffffffa05623ab [nfsd] #11 [ffff88062e365ce8] free_generic_stateid at ffffffffa056634d [nfsd] #12 [ffff88062e365d18] release_open_stateid at ffffffffa0566e4b [nfsd] #13 [ffff88062e365d38] nfsd4_close at ffffffffa0567401 [nfsd] #14 [ffff88062e365d88] nfsd4_proc_compound at ffffffffa0557f28 [nfsd] #15 [ffff88062e365dd8] nfsd_dispatch at ffffffffa054543e [nfsd] #16 [ffff88062e365e18] svc_process_common at ffffffffa04ba5a4 [sunrpc] #17 [ffff88062e365e98] svc_process at ffffffffa04babe0 [sunrpc] #18 [ffff88062e365eb8] nfsd at ffffffffa0545b62 [nfsd] #19 [ffff88062e365ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090886 #20 [ffff88062e365f48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c14a ------------------------------------------------------------ Signed-off-by: Harshula Jayasuriya <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…s struct file The following call chain: ------------------------------------------------------------ nfs4_get_vfs_file - nfsd_open - dentry_open - do_dentry_open - __get_file_write_access - get_write_access - return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY; ------------------------------------------------------------ can result in the following state: ------------------------------------------------------------ struct nfs4_file { ... fi_fds = {0xffff880c1fa65c80, 0xffffffffffffffe6, 0x0}, fi_access = {{ counter = 0x1 }, { counter = 0x0 }}, ... ------------------------------------------------------------ 1) First time around, in nfs4_get_vfs_file() fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] is NULL, hence nfsd_open() is called where we get status set to an error and fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] to -ETXTBSY. Thus we do not reach nfs4_file_get_access() and fi_access[O_WRONLY] is not incremented. 2) Second time around, in nfs4_get_vfs_file() fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] is NOT NULL (-ETXTBSY), so nfsd_open() is NOT called, but nfs4_file_get_access() IS called and fi_access[O_WRONLY] is incremented. Thus we leave a landmine in the form of the nfs4_file data structure in an incorrect state. 3) Eventually, when __nfs4_file_put_access() is called it finds fi_access[O_WRONLY] being non-zero, it decrements it and calls nfs4_file_put_fd() which tries to fput -ETXTBSY. ------------------------------------------------------------ ... [exception RIP: fput+0x9] RIP: ffffffff81177fa9 RSP: ffff88062e365c90 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: ffff880c2b3d99cc RBX: ffff880c2b3d9978 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: dead000000100101 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffffffffffe6 RBP: ffff88062e365c90 R8: ffff88041fe797d8 R9: ffff88062e365d58 R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000007 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #9 [ffff88062e365c98] __nfs4_file_put_access at ffffffffa0562334 [nfsd] #10 [ffff88062e365cc8] nfs4_file_put_access at ffffffffa05623ab [nfsd] #11 [ffff88062e365ce8] free_generic_stateid at ffffffffa056634d [nfsd] #12 [ffff88062e365d18] release_open_stateid at ffffffffa0566e4b [nfsd] #13 [ffff88062e365d38] nfsd4_close at ffffffffa0567401 [nfsd] #14 [ffff88062e365d88] nfsd4_proc_compound at ffffffffa0557f28 [nfsd] #15 [ffff88062e365dd8] nfsd_dispatch at ffffffffa054543e [nfsd] #16 [ffff88062e365e18] svc_process_common at ffffffffa04ba5a4 [sunrpc] #17 [ffff88062e365e98] svc_process at ffffffffa04babe0 [sunrpc] #18 [ffff88062e365eb8] nfsd at ffffffffa0545b62 [nfsd] #19 [ffff88062e365ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090886 #20 [ffff88062e365f48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c14a ------------------------------------------------------------ Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Harshula Jayasuriya <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <[email protected]>

When booting secondary CPUs, announce_cpu() is called to show which cpu has been brought up. For example: [ 0.402751] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 OK [ 0.525667] smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors #6 #7 #8 #9 #10 #11 OK [ 0.755592] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors #12 #13 #14 #15 #16 #17 OK [ 0.890495] smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 But the last "OK" is lost, because 'nr_cpu_ids-1' represents the maximum possible cpu id. It should use the maximum present cpu id in case not all CPUs booted up. Signed-off-by: Libin <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [ tweaked the changelog, removed unnecessary line break, tweaked the format to align the fields vertically. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

…ssion() While running stress tests on adding and deleting ftrace instances I hit this bug: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000020 IP: selinux_inode_permission+0x85/0x160 PGD 63681067 PUD 7ddbe067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT CPU: 0 PID: 5634 Comm: ftrace-test-mki Not tainted 3.13.0-rc4-test-00033-gd2a6dde-dirty #20 Hardware name: /DG965MQ, BIOS MQ96510J.86A.0372.2006.0605.1717 06/05/2006 task: ffff880078375800 ti: ffff88007ddb0000 task.ti: ffff88007ddb0000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812d8bc5>] [<ffffffff812d8bc5>] selinux_inode_permission+0x85/0x160 RSP: 0018:ffff88007ddb1c48 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000800000 RCX: ffff88006dd43840 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000081 RDI: ffff88006ee46000 RBP: ffff88007ddb1c88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88007ddb1c54 R10: 6e6576652f6f6f66 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000081 R14: ffff88006ee46000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f217b5b6700(0000) GS:ffffffff81e21000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033^M CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 000000006a0fe000 CR4: 00000000000007f0 Call Trace: security_inode_permission+0x1c/0x30 __inode_permission+0x41/0xa0 inode_permission+0x18/0x50 link_path_walk+0x66/0x920 path_openat+0xa6/0x6c0 do_filp_open+0x43/0xa0 do_sys_open+0x146/0x240 SyS_open+0x1e/0x20 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 84 a1 00 00 00 81 e3 00 20 00 00 89 d8 83 c8 02 40 f6 c6 04 0f 45 d8 40 f6 c6 08 74 71 80 cf 02 49 8b 46 38 4c 8d 4d cc 45 31 c0 <0f> b7 50 20 8b 70 1c 48 8b 41 70 89 d9 8b 78 04 e8 36 cf ff ff RIP selinux_inode_permission+0x85/0x160 CR2: 0000000000000020 Investigating, I found that the inode->i_security was NULL, and the dereference of it caused the oops. in selinux_inode_permission(): isec = inode->i_security; rc = avc_has_perm_noaudit(sid, isec->sid, isec->sclass, perms, 0, &avd); Note, the crash came from stressing the deletion and reading of debugfs files. I was not able to recreate this via normal files. But I'm not sure they are safe. It may just be that the race window is much harder to hit. What seems to have happened (and what I have traced), is the file is being opened at the same time the file or directory is being deleted. As the dentry and inode locks are not held during the path walk, nor is the inodes ref counts being incremented, there is nothing saving these structures from being discarded except for an rcu_read_lock(). The rcu_read_lock() protects against freeing of the inode, but it does not protect freeing of the inode_security_struct. Now if the freeing of the i_security happens with a call_rcu(), and the i_security field of the inode is not changed (it gets freed as the inode gets freed) then there will be no issue here. (Linus Torvalds suggested not setting the field to NULL such that we do not need to check if it is NULL in the permission check). Note, this is a hack, but it fixes the problem at hand. A real fix is to restructure the destroy_inode() to call all the destructor handlers from the RCU callback. But that is a major job to do, and requires a lot of work. For now, we just band-aid this bug with this fix (it works), and work on a more maintainable solution in the future. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

…ssion() commit 3dc91d4 upstream. While running stress tests on adding and deleting ftrace instances I hit this bug: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000020 IP: selinux_inode_permission+0x85/0x160 PGD 63681067 PUD 7ddbe067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT CPU: 0 PID: 5634 Comm: ftrace-test-mki Not tainted 3.13.0-rc4-test-00033-gd2a6dde-dirty #20 Hardware name: /DG965MQ, BIOS MQ96510J.86A.0372.2006.0605.1717 06/05/2006 task: ffff880078375800 ti: ffff88007ddb0000 task.ti: ffff88007ddb0000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812d8bc5>] [<ffffffff812d8bc5>] selinux_inode_permission+0x85/0x160 RSP: 0018:ffff88007ddb1c48 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000800000 RCX: ffff88006dd43840 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000081 RDI: ffff88006ee46000 RBP: ffff88007ddb1c88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88007ddb1c54 R10: 6e6576652f6f6f66 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000081 R14: ffff88006ee46000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f217b5b6700(0000) GS:ffffffff81e21000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033^M CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 000000006a0fe000 CR4: 00000000000007f0 Call Trace: security_inode_permission+0x1c/0x30 __inode_permission+0x41/0xa0 inode_permission+0x18/0x50 link_path_walk+0x66/0x920 path_openat+0xa6/0x6c0 do_filp_open+0x43/0xa0 do_sys_open+0x146/0x240 SyS_open+0x1e/0x20 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 84 a1 00 00 00 81 e3 00 20 00 00 89 d8 83 c8 02 40 f6 c6 04 0f 45 d8 40 f6 c6 08 74 71 80 cf 02 49 8b 46 38 4c 8d 4d cc 45 31 c0 <0f> b7 50 20 8b 70 1c 48 8b 41 70 89 d9 8b 78 04 e8 36 cf ff ff RIP selinux_inode_permission+0x85/0x160 CR2: 0000000000000020 Investigating, I found that the inode->i_security was NULL, and the dereference of it caused the oops. in selinux_inode_permission(): isec = inode->i_security; rc = avc_has_perm_noaudit(sid, isec->sid, isec->sclass, perms, 0, &avd); Note, the crash came from stressing the deletion and reading of debugfs files. I was not able to recreate this via normal files. But I'm not sure they are safe. It may just be that the race window is much harder to hit. What seems to have happened (and what I have traced), is the file is being opened at the same time the file or directory is being deleted. As the dentry and inode locks are not held during the path walk, nor is the inodes ref counts being incremented, there is nothing saving these structures from being discarded except for an rcu_read_lock(). The rcu_read_lock() protects against freeing of the inode, but it does not protect freeing of the inode_security_struct. Now if the freeing of the i_security happens with a call_rcu(), and the i_security field of the inode is not changed (it gets freed as the inode gets freed) then there will be no issue here. (Linus Torvalds suggested not setting the field to NULL such that we do not need to check if it is NULL in the permission check). Note, this is a hack, but it fixes the problem at hand. A real fix is to restructure the destroy_inode() to call all the destructor handlers from the RCU callback. But that is a major job to do, and requires a lot of work. For now, we just band-aid this bug with this fix (it works), and work on a more maintainable solution in the future. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…ssion() commit 3dc91d4 upstream. While running stress tests on adding and deleting ftrace instances I hit this bug: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000020 IP: selinux_inode_permission+0x85/0x160 PGD 63681067 PUD 7ddbe067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] PREEMPT CPU: 0 PID: 5634 Comm: ftrace-test-mki Not tainted 3.13.0-rc4-test-00033-gd2a6dde-dirty raspberrypi#20 Hardware name: /DG965MQ, BIOS MQ96510J.86A.0372.2006.0605.1717 06/05/2006 task: ffff880078375800 ti: ffff88007ddb0000 task.ti: ffff88007ddb0000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812d8bc5>] [<ffffffff812d8bc5>] selinux_inode_permission+0x85/0x160 RSP: 0018:ffff88007ddb1c48 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000800000 RCX: ffff88006dd43840 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000081 RDI: ffff88006ee46000 RBP: ffff88007ddb1c88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88007ddb1c54 R10: 6e6576652f6f6f66 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000081 R14: ffff88006ee46000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f217b5b6700(0000) GS:ffffffff81e21000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033^M CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 000000006a0fe000 CR4: 00000000000007f0 Call Trace: security_inode_permission+0x1c/0x30 __inode_permission+0x41/0xa0 inode_permission+0x18/0x50 link_path_walk+0x66/0x920 path_openat+0xa6/0x6c0 do_filp_open+0x43/0xa0 do_sys_open+0x146/0x240 SyS_open+0x1e/0x20 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 84 a1 00 00 00 81 e3 00 20 00 00 89 d8 83 c8 02 40 f6 c6 04 0f 45 d8 40 f6 c6 08 74 71 80 cf 02 49 8b 46 38 4c 8d 4d cc 45 31 c0 <0f> b7 50 20 8b 70 1c 48 8b 41 70 89 d9 8b 78 04 e8 36 cf ff ff RIP selinux_inode_permission+0x85/0x160 CR2: 0000000000000020 Investigating, I found that the inode->i_security was NULL, and the dereference of it caused the oops. in selinux_inode_permission(): isec = inode->i_security; rc = avc_has_perm_noaudit(sid, isec->sid, isec->sclass, perms, 0, &avd); Note, the crash came from stressing the deletion and reading of debugfs files. I was not able to recreate this via normal files. But I'm not sure they are safe. It may just be that the race window is much harder to hit. What seems to have happened (and what I have traced), is the file is being opened at the same time the file or directory is being deleted. As the dentry and inode locks are not held during the path walk, nor is the inodes ref counts being incremented, there is nothing saving these structures from being discarded except for an rcu_read_lock(). The rcu_read_lock() protects against freeing of the inode, but it does not protect freeing of the inode_security_struct. Now if the freeing of the i_security happens with a call_rcu(), and the i_security field of the inode is not changed (it gets freed as the inode gets freed) then there will be no issue here. (Linus Torvalds suggested not setting the field to NULL such that we do not need to check if it is NULL in the permission check). Note, this is a hack, but it fixes the problem at hand. A real fix is to restructure the destroy_inode() to call all the destructor handlers from the RCU callback. But that is a major job to do, and requires a lot of work. For now, we just band-aid this bug with this fix (it works), and work on a more maintainable solution in the future. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

This patch tries to fix this crash: #5 [ffff88003c1cd690] do_invalid_op at ffffffff810166d5 #6 [ffff88003c1cd730] invalid_op at ffffffff8159b2de [exception RIP: ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks+359] RIP: ffffffffa05dfa27 RSP: ffff88003c1cd7e8 RFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88003c1cdaa8 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: ffff880027a95000 RDI: ffff88003c79b540 RBP: ffff88003c1cd858 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: ffffffff815f6ba0 R10: 00000000000001c9 R11: 00000000000001c9 R12: ffff88002d271500 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000001000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #7 [ffff88003c1cd860] do_direct_IO at ffffffff811cd31b #8 [ffff88003c1cd950] direct_IO_iovec at ffffffff811cde9c #9 [ffff88003c1cd9b0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff811ce764 #10 [ffff88003c1cdb80] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff811ce7cc #11 [ffff88003c1cdbb0] ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffa05df756 [ocfs2] #12 [ffff88003c1cdbe0] generic_file_direct_write_iter at ffffffff8112f935 #13 [ffff88003c1cdc40] ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffa0600ccc [ocfs2] #14 [ffff88003c1cdd50] do_aio_write at ffffffff8119126c #15 [ffff88003c1cddc0] aio_rw_vect_retry at ffffffff811d9bb4 #16 [ffff88003c1cddf0] aio_run_iocb at ffffffff811db880 #17 [ffff88003c1cde30] io_submit_one at ffffffff811dc238 #18 [ffff88003c1cde80] do_io_submit at ffffffff811dc437 #19 [ffff88003c1cdf70] sys_io_submit at ffffffff811dc530 #20 [ffff88003c1cdf80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8159a159 It crashes at BUG_ON(create && (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED)); in ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks. ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks is expecting the OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED be removed in ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write() if it was there. But no cluster lock is taken during the time before (or inside) ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write() and after ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks(). It can happen in this case: Node A(which crashes) Node B ------------------------ --------------------------- ocfs2_file_aio_write ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write ocfs2_inode_lock ... ocfs2_inode_unlock #no refcount found .... ocfs2_reflink ocfs2_inode_lock ... ocfs2_inode_unlock #now, refcount flag set on extent ... flush change to disk ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks ocfs2_get_clusters #extent map miss #buffer_head miss read extents from disk found refcount flag on extent crash.. Fix: Take rw_lock in ocfs2_reflink path Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

commit dee1592 upstream. When ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY is not configured, memory_device_handler.attach is not set. In acpi_scan_attach_handler(), the acpi_device->handler will not be initialized. In acpi_scan_hot_remove(), it doesn't check if acpi_device->handler is NULL. If we do memory hot-remove without ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY configured, the kernel will panic. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000088 IP: [<ffffffff813e318f>] acpi_device_hotplug+0x1d7/0x4c4 PGD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: sd_mod(E) sr_mod(E) cdrom(E) crc_t10dif(E) crct10dif_common(E) ata_piix(E) libata(E) CPU: 0 PID: 41 Comm: kworker/u2:1 Tainted: G E 3.16.0-rc7--3.16-rc7-tangchen+ #20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn task: ffff8800182436c0 ti: ffff880018254000 task.ti: ffff880018254000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813e318f>] [<ffffffff813e318f>] acpi_device_hotplug+0x1d7/0x4c4 RSP: 0000:ffff880018257da8 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88001cd8d800 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88001e40e6f8 RDI: 0000000000000246 RBP: ffff880018257df0 R08: 0000000000000096 R09: 00000000000011a0 R10: 63735f6970636120 R11: 725f746f685f6e61 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: ffff88001cc1c400 R14: ffff88001e062028 R15: 0000000000000040 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88001e400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000088 CR3: 000000001a9a2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 0000000000000000 DR7: 0000000000000000 Stack: 00000000523cab58 ffff88001cd8d9f8 ffff88001852d480 00000000523cab58 ffff88001852d480 ffff880018221e40 ffff88001cc1c400 ffff88001cce2d00 0000000000000040 ffff880018257e08 ffffffff813dc31d ffff88001852d480 Call Trace: [<ffffffff813dc31d>] acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1e/0x29 [<ffffffff8108eefb>] process_one_work+0x17b/0x460 [<ffffffff8108f69d>] worker_thread+0x11d/0x5b0 [<ffffffff8108f580>] ? rescuer_thread+0x3a0/0x3a0 [<ffffffff81096811>] kthread+0xe1/0x100 [<ffffffff81096730>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0 [<ffffffff816cc6bc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81096730>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0 This patch fixes this problem by checking if acpi_device->handler is NULL in acpi_scan_hot_remove(). Fixes: d22ddcb (ACPI / hotplug: Add demand_offline hotplug profile flag) Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <[email protected]> [rjw: Subject] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

The __this_cpu_read() function produces better code than does per_cpu_ptr() on both ARM and x86. For example, gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.7.3-12ubuntu1) 4.7.3 produces the following: ARMv7 per_cpu_ptr(): force_quiescent_state: mov r3, sp @, bic r1, r3, #8128 @ tmp171,, ldr r2, .L98 @ tmp169, bic r1, r1, #63 @ tmp170, tmp171, ldr r3, [r0, #220] @ __ptr, rsp_6(D)->rda ldr r1, [r1, #20] @ D.35903_68->cpu, D.35903_68->cpu mov r6, r0 @ rsp, rsp ldr r2, [r2, r1, asl #2] @ tmp173, __per_cpu_offset add r3, r3, r2 @ tmp175, __ptr, tmp173 ldr r5, [r3, #12] @ rnp_old, D.29162_13->mynode ARMv7 __this_cpu_read(): force_quiescent_state: ldr r3, [r0, #220] @ rsp_7(D)->rda, rsp_7(D)->rda mov r6, r0 @ rsp, rsp add r3, r3, #12 @ __ptr, rsp_7(D)->rda, ldr r5, [r2, r3] @ rnp_old, *D.29176_13 Using gcc 4.8.2: x86_64 per_cpu_ptr(): movl %gs:cpu_number,%edx # cpu_number, pscr_ret__ movslq %edx, %rdx # pscr_ret__, pscr_ret__ movq __per_cpu_offset(,%rdx,8), %rdx # __per_cpu_offset, tmp93 movq %rdi, %r13 # rsp, rsp movq 1000(%rdi), %rax # rsp_9(D)->rda, __ptr movq 24(%rdx,%rax), %r12 # _15->mynode, rnp_old x86_64 __this_cpu_read(): movq %rdi, %r13 # rsp, rsp movq 1000(%rdi), %rax # rsp_9(D)->rda, rsp_9(D)->rda movq %gs:24(%rax),%r12 # _10->mynode, rnp_old Because this change produces significant benefits for these two very diverse architectures, this commit makes this change. Signed-off-by: Shan Wei <[email protected]> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <[email protected]>

When ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY is not configured, memory_device_handler.attach is not set. In acpi_scan_attach_handler(), the acpi_device->handler will not be initialized. In acpi_scan_hot_remove(), it doesn't check if acpi_device->handler is NULL. If we do memory hot-remove without ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY configured, the kernel will panic. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000088 IP: [<ffffffff813e318f>] acpi_device_hotplug+0x1d7/0x4c4 PGD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: sd_mod(E) sr_mod(E) cdrom(E) crc_t10dif(E) crct10dif_common(E) ata_piix(E) libata(E) CPU: 0 PID: 41 Comm: kworker/u2:1 Tainted: G E 3.16.0-rc7--3.16-rc7-tangchen+ #20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn task: ffff8800182436c0 ti: ffff880018254000 task.ti: ffff880018254000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813e318f>] [<ffffffff813e318f>] acpi_device_hotplug+0x1d7/0x4c4 RSP: 0000:ffff880018257da8 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88001cd8d800 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88001e40e6f8 RDI: 0000000000000246 RBP: ffff880018257df0 R08: 0000000000000096 R09: 00000000000011a0 R10: 63735f6970636120 R11: 725f746f685f6e61 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: ffff88001cc1c400 R14: ffff88001e062028 R15: 0000000000000040 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88001e400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000088 CR3: 000000001a9a2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 0000000000000000 DR7: 0000000000000000 Stack: 00000000523cab58 ffff88001cd8d9f8 ffff88001852d480 00000000523cab58 ffff88001852d480 ffff880018221e40 ffff88001cc1c400 ffff88001cce2d00 0000000000000040 ffff880018257e08 ffffffff813dc31d ffff88001852d480 Call Trace: [<ffffffff813dc31d>] acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1e/0x29 [<ffffffff8108eefb>] process_one_work+0x17b/0x460 [<ffffffff8108f69d>] worker_thread+0x11d/0x5b0 [<ffffffff8108f580>] ? rescuer_thread+0x3a0/0x3a0 [<ffffffff81096811>] kthread+0xe1/0x100 [<ffffffff81096730>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0 [<ffffffff816cc6bc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81096730>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0 This patch fixes this problem by checking if acpi_device->handler is NULL in acpi_scan_hot_remove(). Fixes: d22ddcb (ACPI / hotplug: Add demand_offline hotplug profile flag) Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <[email protected]> Cc: 3.14+ <[email protected]> # 3.14+ [rjw: Subject] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>

Some gadget drivers will call usb_ep_queue() more than once before the first queue doesn't finish. However, this driver didn't handle it correctly. So, this patch fixes the behavior of some usbhs_pkt_handle using the "running" flag. Otherwise, the oops below happens if we use g_ncm driver and when the "iperf -u -c host -b 200M" is running. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = c0004000 [00000000] *pgd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: usb_f_ncm g_ncm libcomposite u_ether CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.17.0-rc1-00008-g8b2be8a-dirty #20 task: c051c7e0 ti: c0512000 task.ti: c0512000 PC is at 0x0 LR is at usbhsf_pkt_handler+0xa8/0x114 pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c0278fb4>] psr: 60000193 sp : c0513ce8 ip : c0513c58 fp : c0513d24 r10: 00000001 r9 : 00000193 r8 : eebec4a0 r7 : eebec410 r6 : eebe0c6c r5 : 00000000 r4 : ee4a2774 r3 : 00000000 r2 : ee251e00 r1 : c0513cf4 r0 : ee4a2774 Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <[email protected]>

commit dee1592 upstream. When ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY is not configured, memory_device_handler.attach is not set. In acpi_scan_attach_handler(), the acpi_device->handler will not be initialized. In acpi_scan_hot_remove(), it doesn't check if acpi_device->handler is NULL. If we do memory hot-remove without ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY configured, the kernel will panic. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000088 IP: [<ffffffff813e318f>] acpi_device_hotplug+0x1d7/0x4c4 PGD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: sd_mod(E) sr_mod(E) cdrom(E) crc_t10dif(E) crct10dif_common(E) ata_piix(E) libata(E) CPU: 0 PID: 41 Comm: kworker/u2:1 Tainted: G E 3.16.0-rc7--3.16-rc7-tangchen+ #20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn task: ffff8800182436c0 ti: ffff880018254000 task.ti: ffff880018254000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813e318f>] [<ffffffff813e318f>] acpi_device_hotplug+0x1d7/0x4c4 RSP: 0000:ffff880018257da8 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88001cd8d800 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88001e40e6f8 RDI: 0000000000000246 RBP: ffff880018257df0 R08: 0000000000000096 R09: 00000000000011a0 R10: 63735f6970636120 R11: 725f746f685f6e61 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: ffff88001cc1c400 R14: ffff88001e062028 R15: 0000000000000040 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88001e400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000088 CR3: 000000001a9a2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 0000000000000000 DR7: 0000000000000000 Stack: 00000000523cab58 ffff88001cd8d9f8 ffff88001852d480 00000000523cab58 ffff88001852d480 ffff880018221e40 ffff88001cc1c400 ffff88001cce2d00 0000000000000040 ffff880018257e08 ffffffff813dc31d ffff88001852d480 Call Trace: [<ffffffff813dc31d>] acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1e/0x29 [<ffffffff8108eefb>] process_one_work+0x17b/0x460 [<ffffffff8108f69d>] worker_thread+0x11d/0x5b0 [<ffffffff8108f580>] ? rescuer_thread+0x3a0/0x3a0 [<ffffffff81096811>] kthread+0xe1/0x100 [<ffffffff81096730>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0 [<ffffffff816cc6bc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81096730>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0 This patch fixes this problem by checking if acpi_device->handler is NULL in acpi_scan_hot_remove(). Fixes: d22ddcb (ACPI / hotplug: Add demand_offline hotplug profile flag) Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <[email protected]> [rjw: Subject] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

If a device is renamed and the original name is subsequently reused for a new device, the following warning is generated: sysctl duplicate entry: /net/mpls/conf/veth0//input CPU: 3 PID: 1379 Comm: ip Not tainted 4.1.0-rc4+ #20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff81566aaf 0000000000000000 ffffffff81236279 ffff88002f7d7f00 0000000000000000 ffff88000db336d8 ffff88000db33698 0000000000000005 ffff88002e046000 ffff8800168c9280 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81566aaf>] ? dump_stack+0x40/0x50 [<ffffffff81236279>] ? __register_sysctl_table+0x289/0x5a0 [<ffffffffa051a24f>] ? mpls_dev_notify+0x1ff/0x300 [mpls_router] [<ffffffff8108db7f>] ? notifier_call_chain+0x4f/0x70 [<ffffffff81470e72>] ? register_netdevice+0x2b2/0x480 [<ffffffffa0524748>] ? veth_newlink+0x178/0x2d3 [veth] [<ffffffff8147f84c>] ? rtnl_newlink+0x73c/0x8e0 [<ffffffff8147f27a>] ? rtnl_newlink+0x16a/0x8e0 [<ffffffff81459ff2>] ? __kmalloc_reserve.isra.30+0x32/0x90 [<ffffffff8147ccfd>] ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x8d/0x250 [<ffffffff8145b027>] ? __alloc_skb+0x47/0x1f0 [<ffffffff8149badb>] ? __netlink_lookup+0xab/0xe0 [<ffffffff8147cc70>] ? rtnetlink_rcv+0x30/0x30 [<ffffffff8149e7a0>] ? netlink_rcv_skb+0xb0/0xd0 [<ffffffff8147cc64>] ? rtnetlink_rcv+0x24/0x30 [<ffffffff8149df17>] ? netlink_unicast+0x107/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8149e4be>] ? netlink_sendmsg+0x50e/0x630 [<ffffffff8145209c>] ? sock_sendmsg+0x3c/0x50 [<ffffffff81452beb>] ? ___sys_sendmsg+0x27b/0x290 [<ffffffff811bd258>] ? mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x88/0x110 [<ffffffff811bd5b6>] ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x56/0xa0 [<ffffffff811d7700>] ? do_filp_open+0x30/0xa0 [<ffffffff8145336e>] ? __sys_sendmsg+0x3e/0x80 [<ffffffff8156c3f2>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x75 Fix this by unregistering the previous sysctl table (registered for the path containing the original device name) and re-registering the table for the path containing the new device name. Fixes: 37bde79 ("mpls: Per-device enabling of packet input") Reported-by: Scott Feldman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

commit ecf5fc6 upstream. Nikolay has reported a hang when a memcg reclaim got stuck with the following backtrace: PID: 18308 TASK: ffff883d7c9b0a30 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "rsync" #0 __schedule at ffffffff815ab152 raspberrypi#1 schedule at ffffffff815ab76e raspberrypi#2 schedule_timeout at ffffffff815ae5e5 raspberrypi#3 io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff815aad6a raspberrypi#4 bit_wait_io at ffffffff815abfc6 raspberrypi#5 __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815abda5 raspberrypi#6 wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff8111fd4f raspberrypi#7 shrink_page_list at ffffffff81135445 raspberrypi#8 shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81135845 raspberrypi#9 shrink_lruvec at ffffffff81135ead raspberrypi#10 shrink_zone at ffffffff811360c3 raspberrypi#11 shrink_zones at ffffffff81136eff raspberrypi#12 do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8113712f raspberrypi#13 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages at ffffffff811372be raspberrypi#14 try_charge at ffffffff81189423 raspberrypi#15 mem_cgroup_try_charge at ffffffff8118c6f5 raspberrypi#16 __add_to_page_cache_locked at ffffffff8112137d raspberrypi#17 add_to_page_cache_lru at ffffffff81121618 raspberrypi#18 pagecache_get_page at ffffffff8112170b raspberrypi#19 grow_dev_page at ffffffff811c8297 raspberrypi#20 __getblk_slow at ffffffff811c91d6 raspberrypi#21 __getblk_gfp at ffffffff811c92c1 raspberrypi#22 ext4_ext_grow_indepth at ffffffff8124565c raspberrypi#23 ext4_ext_create_new_leaf at ffffffff81246ca8 raspberrypi#24 ext4_ext_insert_extent at ffffffff81246f09 raspberrypi#25 ext4_ext_map_blocks at ffffffff8124a848 raspberrypi#26 ext4_map_blocks at ffffffff8121a5b7 raspberrypi#27 mpage_map_one_extent at ffffffff8121b1fa raspberrypi#28 mpage_map_and_submit_extent at ffffffff8121f07b raspberrypi#29 ext4_writepages at ffffffff8121f6d5 raspberrypi#30 do_writepages at ffffffff8112c490 raspberrypi#31 __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffff81120199 raspberrypi#32 filemap_flush at ffffffff8112041c raspberrypi#33 ext4_alloc_da_blocks at ffffffff81219da1 raspberrypi#34 ext4_rename at ffffffff81229b91 raspberrypi#35 ext4_rename2 at ffffffff81229e32 raspberrypi#36 vfs_rename at ffffffff811a08a5 raspberrypi#37 SYSC_renameat2 at ffffffff811a3ffc raspberrypi#38 sys_renameat2 at ffffffff811a408e raspberrypi#39 sys_rename at ffffffff8119e51e raspberrypi#40 system_call_fastpath at ffffffff815afa89 Dave Chinner has properly pointed out that this is a deadlock in the reclaim code because ext4 doesn't submit pages which are marked by PG_writeback right away. The heuristic was introduced by commit e62e384 ("memcg: prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") and it was applied only when may_enter_fs was specified. The code has been changed by c3b94f4 ("memcg: further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") which has removed the __GFP_FS restriction with a reasoning that we do not get into the fs code. But this is not sufficient apparently because the fs doesn't necessarily submit pages marked PG_writeback for IO right away. ext4_bio_write_page calls io_submit_add_bh but that doesn't necessarily submit the bio. Instead it tries to map more pages into the bio and mpage_map_one_extent might trigger memcg charge which might end up waiting on a page which is marked PG_writeback but hasn't been submitted yet so we would end up waiting for something that never finishes. Fix this issue by replacing __GFP_IO by may_enter_fs check (for case 2) before we go to wait on the writeback. The page fault path, which is the only path that triggers memcg oom killer since 3.12, shouldn't require GFP_NOFS and so we shouldn't reintroduce the premature OOM killer issue which was originally addressed by the heuristic. As per David Chinner the xfs is doing similar thing since 2.6.15 already so ext4 is not the only affected filesystem. Moreover he notes: : For example: IO completion might require unwritten extent conversion : which executes filesystem transactions and GFP_NOFS allocations. The : writeback flag on the pages can not be cleared until unwritten : extent conversion completes. Hence memory reclaim cannot wait on : page writeback to complete in GFP_NOFS context because it is not : safe to do so, memcg reclaim or otherwise. Cc: [email protected] # 3.9+ [[email protected]: corrected the control flow] Fixes: c3b94f4 ("memcg: further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Nikolay has reported a hang when a memcg reclaim got stuck with the following backtrace: PID: 18308 TASK: ffff883d7c9b0a30 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "rsync" #0 __schedule at ffffffff815ab152 #1 schedule at ffffffff815ab76e #2 schedule_timeout at ffffffff815ae5e5 #3 io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff815aad6a #4 bit_wait_io at ffffffff815abfc6 #5 __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815abda5 #6 wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff8111fd4f #7 shrink_page_list at ffffffff81135445 #8 shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81135845 #9 shrink_lruvec at ffffffff81135ead #10 shrink_zone at ffffffff811360c3 #11 shrink_zones at ffffffff81136eff #12 do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8113712f #13 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages at ffffffff811372be #14 try_charge at ffffffff81189423 #15 mem_cgroup_try_charge at ffffffff8118c6f5 #16 __add_to_page_cache_locked at ffffffff8112137d #17 add_to_page_cache_lru at ffffffff81121618 #18 pagecache_get_page at ffffffff8112170b #19 grow_dev_page at ffffffff811c8297 #20 __getblk_slow at ffffffff811c91d6 #21 __getblk_gfp at ffffffff811c92c1 #22 ext4_ext_grow_indepth at ffffffff8124565c #23 ext4_ext_create_new_leaf at ffffffff81246ca8 #24 ext4_ext_insert_extent at ffffffff81246f09 #25 ext4_ext_map_blocks at ffffffff8124a848 #26 ext4_map_blocks at ffffffff8121a5b7 #27 mpage_map_one_extent at ffffffff8121b1fa #28 mpage_map_and_submit_extent at ffffffff8121f07b #29 ext4_writepages at ffffffff8121f6d5 #30 do_writepages at ffffffff8112c490 #31 __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffff81120199 #32 filemap_flush at ffffffff8112041c #33 ext4_alloc_da_blocks at ffffffff81219da1 #34 ext4_rename at ffffffff81229b91 #35 ext4_rename2 at ffffffff81229e32 #36 vfs_rename at ffffffff811a08a5 #37 SYSC_renameat2 at ffffffff811a3ffc #38 sys_renameat2 at ffffffff811a408e #39 sys_rename at ffffffff8119e51e #40 system_call_fastpath at ffffffff815afa89 Dave Chinner has properly pointed out that this is a deadlock in the reclaim code because ext4 doesn't submit pages which are marked by PG_writeback right away. The heuristic was introduced by commit e62e384 ("memcg: prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") and it was applied only when may_enter_fs was specified. The code has been changed by c3b94f4 ("memcg: further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") which has removed the __GFP_FS restriction with a reasoning that we do not get into the fs code. But this is not sufficient apparently because the fs doesn't necessarily submit pages marked PG_writeback for IO right away. ext4_bio_write_page calls io_submit_add_bh but that doesn't necessarily submit the bio. Instead it tries to map more pages into the bio and mpage_map_one_extent might trigger memcg charge which might end up waiting on a page which is marked PG_writeback but hasn't been submitted yet so we would end up waiting for something that never finishes. Fix this issue by replacing __GFP_IO by may_enter_fs check (for case 2) before we go to wait on the writeback. The page fault path, which is the only path that triggers memcg oom killer since 3.12, shouldn't require GFP_NOFS and so we shouldn't reintroduce the premature OOM killer issue which was originally addressed by the heuristic. As per David Chinner the xfs is doing similar thing since 2.6.15 already so ext4 is not the only affected filesystem. Moreover he notes: : For example: IO completion might require unwritten extent conversion : which executes filesystem transactions and GFP_NOFS allocations. The : writeback flag on the pages can not be cleared until unwritten : extent conversion completes. Hence memory reclaim cannot wait on : page writeback to complete in GFP_NOFS context because it is not : safe to do so, memcg reclaim or otherwise. Cc: [email protected] # 3.9+ [[email protected]: corrected the control flow] Fixes: c3b94f4 ("memcg: further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

When we're using LZ4 multi compression streams for zram swap, we found out page allocation failure message in system running test. That was not only once, but a few(2 - 5 times per test). Also, some failure cases were continually occurring to try allocation order 3. In order to make parallel compression private data, we should call kzalloc() with order 2/3 in runtime(lzo/lz4). But if there is no order 2/3 size memory to allocate in that time, page allocation fails. This patch makes to use vmalloc() as fallback of kmalloc(), this prevents page alloc failure warning. After using this, we never found warning message in running test, also It could reduce process startup latency about 60-120ms in each case. For reference a call trace : Binder_1: page allocation failure: order:3, mode:0x10c0d0 CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: Binder_1 Tainted: GW 3.10.49-perf-g991d02b-dirty #20 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x270 show_stack+0x10/0x1c dump_stack+0x1c/0x28 warn_alloc_failed+0xfc/0x11c __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x724/0x7f0 __get_free_pages+0x14/0x5c kmalloc_order_trace+0x38/0xd8 zcomp_lz4_create+0x2c/0x38 zcomp_strm_alloc+0x34/0x78 zcomp_strm_multi_find+0x124/0x1ec zcomp_strm_find+0xc/0x18 zram_bvec_rw+0x2fc/0x780 zram_make_request+0x25c/0x2d4 generic_make_request+0x80/0xbc submit_bio+0xa4/0x15c __swap_writepage+0x218/0x230 swap_writepage+0x3c/0x4c shrink_page_list+0x51c/0x8d0 shrink_inactive_list+0x3f8/0x60c shrink_lruvec+0x33c/0x4cc shrink_zone+0x3c/0x100 try_to_free_pages+0x2b8/0x54c __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x514/0x7f0 __get_free_pages+0x14/0x5c proc_info_read+0x50/0xe4 vfs_read+0xa0/0x12c SyS_read+0x44/0x74 DMA: 3397*4kB (MC) 26*8kB (RC) 0*16kB 0*32kB 0*64kB 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 13796kB [[email protected]: change vmalloc gfp and adding comment about gfp] [[email protected]: tweak comments and styles] Signed-off-by: Kyeongdon Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]> Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit e3e82fc ] When creating ceq_0 during probing irdma, cqp.sc_cqp will be sent as a cqp_request to cqp->sc_cqp.sq_ring. If the request is pending when removing the irdma driver or unplugging its aux device, cqp.sc_cqp will be dereferenced as wrong struct in irdma_free_pending_cqp_request(). PID: 3669 TASK: ffff88aef892c000 CPU: 28 COMMAND: "kworker/28:0" #0 [fffffe0000549e38] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff810e3a34 #1 [fffffe0000549e40] nmi_handle at ffffffff810788b2 #2 [fffffe0000549ea0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8107938f #3 [fffffe0000549eb8] do_nmi at ffffffff81079582 #4 [fffffe0000549ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff82e016b4 [exception RIP: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+1291] RIP: ffffffff8127e72b RSP: ffff88aa841ef778 RFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88b01f849700 RCX: ffffffff8127e47e RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff83857ec0 RBP: ffff88afe3e4efc8 R8: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R9: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15fc7c9df9 R12: 0000000000740000 R13: ffff88b01f849708 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: ffffed1603f092e1 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0000 -- <NMI exception stack> -- #5 [ffff88aa841ef778] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8127e72b #6 [ffff88aa841ef7b0] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff82c22aa4 #7 [ffff88aa841ef7c8] __wake_up_common_lock at ffffffff81257363 #8 [ffff88aa841ef888] irdma_free_pending_cqp_request at ffffffffa0ba12cc [irdma] #9 [ffff88aa841ef958] irdma_cleanup_pending_cqp_op at ffffffffa0ba1469 [irdma] #10 [ffff88aa841ef9c0] irdma_ctrl_deinit_hw at ffffffffa0b2989f [irdma] #11 [ffff88aa841efa28] irdma_remove at ffffffffa0b252df [irdma] #12 [ffff88aa841efae8] auxiliary_bus_remove at ffffffff8219afdb #13 [ffff88aa841efb00] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff821882e6 #14 [ffff88aa841efb38] bus_remove_device at ffffffff82184278 #15 [ffff88aa841efb88] device_del at ffffffff82179d23 #16 [ffff88aa841efc48] ice_unplug_aux_dev at ffffffffa0eb1c14 [ice] #17 [ffff88aa841efc68] ice_service_task at ffffffffa0d88201 [ice] #18 [ffff88aa841efde8] process_one_work at ffffffff811c589a #19 [ffff88aa841efe60] worker_thread at ffffffff811c71ff #20 [ffff88aa841eff10] kthread at ffffffff811d87a0 #21 [ffff88aa841eff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff82e0022f Fixes: 44d9e52 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device initialization definitions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Suggested-by: "Ismail, Mustafa" <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

When running autonuma with enabling multi-size THP, I encountered the following kernel crash issue: [ 134.290216] list_del corruption. prev->next should be fffff9ad42e1c490, but was dead000000000100. (prev=fffff9ad42399890) [ 134.290877] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62! [ 134.291052] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 134.291210] CPU: 56 PID: 8037 Comm: numa01 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.7.0-rc4+ #20 [ 134.291649] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x97/0xb0 ...... [ 134.294252] Call Trace: [ 134.294362] <TASK> [ 134.294440] ? die+0x33/0x90 [ 134.294561] ? do_trap+0xe0/0x110 ...... [ 134.295681] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x97/0xb0 [ 134.295842] folio_undo_large_rmappable+0x99/0x100 [ 134.296003] destroy_large_folio+0x68/0x70 [ 134.296172] migrate_folio_move+0x12e/0x260 [ 134.296264] ? __pfx_remove_migration_pte+0x10/0x10 [ 134.296389] migrate_pages_batch+0x495/0x6b0 [ 134.296523] migrate_pages+0x1d0/0x500 [ 134.296646] ? __pfx_alloc_misplaced_dst_folio+0x10/0x10 [ 134.296799] migrate_misplaced_folio+0x12d/0x2b0 [ 134.296953] do_numa_page+0x1f4/0x570 [ 134.297121] __handle_mm_fault+0x2b0/0x6c0 [ 134.297254] handle_mm_fault+0x107/0x270 [ 134.300897] do_user_addr_fault+0x167/0x680 [ 134.304561] exc_page_fault+0x65/0x140 [ 134.307919] asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 The reason for the crash is that, the commit 85ce2c5 ("memcontrol: only transfer the memcg data for migration") removed the charging and uncharging operations of the migration folios and cleared the memcg data of the old folio. During the subsequent release process of the old large folio in destroy_large_folio(), if the large folio needs to be removed from the split queue, an incorrect split queue can be obtained (which is pgdat->deferred_split_queue) because the old folio's memcg is NULL now. This can lead to list operations being performed under the wrong split queue lock protection, resulting in a list crash as above. After the migration, the old folio is going to be freed, so we can remove it from the split queue in mem_cgroup_migrate() a bit earlier before clearing the memcg data to avoid getting incorrect split queue. [[email protected]: fix comment, per Zi Yan] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/61273e5e9b490682388377c20f52d19de4a80460.1703054559.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 85ce2c5 ("memcontrol: only transfer the memcg data for migration") Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]> Cc: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

…ays_in_examples use resizing of datasec maps in examples

Commit a5a9230 (fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed) started restoring old font data upon failure (of vc_resize()). But it performs so only for user fonts. It means that the "system"/internal fonts are not restored at all. So in result, the very first call to fbcon_do_set_font() performs no restore at all upon failing vc_resize(). This can be reproduced by Syzkaller to crash the system on the next invocation of font_get(). It's rather hard to hit the allocation failure in vc_resize() on the first font_set(), but not impossible. Esp. if fault injection is used to aid the execution/failure. It was demonstrated by Sirius: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffff8 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD cb7b067 P4D cb7b067 PUD cb7d067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 8007 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.7.0-g9d1694dc91ce #20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:fbcon_get_font+0x229/0x800 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2286 Call Trace: <TASK> con_font_get drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4558 [inline] con_font_op+0x1fc/0xf20 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4673 vt_k_ioctl drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:474 [inline] vt_ioctl+0x632/0x2ec0 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:752 tty_ioctl+0x6f8/0x1570 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2803 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] ... So restore the font data in any case, not only for user fonts. Note the later 'if' is now protected by 'old_userfont' and not 'old_data' as the latter is always set now. (And it is supposed to be non-NULL. Otherwise we would see the bug above again.) Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <[email protected]> Fixes: a5a9230 ("fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed") Reported-and-tested-by: Ubisectech Sirius <[email protected]> Cc: Ubisectech Sirius <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]

[ Upstream commit 00d6a28 ] Commit a5a9230 (fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed) started restoring old font data upon failure (of vc_resize()). But it performs so only for user fonts. It means that the "system"/internal fonts are not restored at all. So in result, the very first call to fbcon_do_set_font() performs no restore at all upon failing vc_resize(). This can be reproduced by Syzkaller to crash the system on the next invocation of font_get(). It's rather hard to hit the allocation failure in vc_resize() on the first font_set(), but not impossible. Esp. if fault injection is used to aid the execution/failure. It was demonstrated by Sirius: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffff8 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD cb7b067 P4D cb7b067 PUD cb7d067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 8007 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.7.0-g9d1694dc91ce #20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:fbcon_get_font+0x229/0x800 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2286 Call Trace: <TASK> con_font_get drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4558 [inline] con_font_op+0x1fc/0xf20 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4673 vt_k_ioctl drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:474 [inline] vt_ioctl+0x632/0x2ec0 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:752 tty_ioctl+0x6f8/0x1570 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2803 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] ... So restore the font data in any case, not only for user fonts. Note the later 'if' is now protected by 'old_userfont' and not 'old_data' as the latter is always set now. (And it is supposed to be non-NULL. Otherwise we would see the bug above again.) Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <[email protected]> Fixes: a5a9230 ("fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed") Reported-and-tested-by: Ubisectech Sirius <[email protected]> Cc: Ubisectech Sirius <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 00d6a28 ] Commit a5a9230 (fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed) started restoring old font data upon failure (of vc_resize()). But it performs so only for user fonts. It means that the "system"/internal fonts are not restored at all. So in result, the very first call to fbcon_do_set_font() performs no restore at all upon failing vc_resize(). This can be reproduced by Syzkaller to crash the system on the next invocation of font_get(). It's rather hard to hit the allocation failure in vc_resize() on the first font_set(), but not impossible. Esp. if fault injection is used to aid the execution/failure. It was demonstrated by Sirius: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffff8 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD cb7b067 P4D cb7b067 PUD cb7d067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 8007 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.7.0-g9d1694dc91ce raspberrypi#20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:fbcon_get_font+0x229/0x800 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2286 Call Trace: <TASK> con_font_get drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4558 [inline] con_font_op+0x1fc/0xf20 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4673 vt_k_ioctl drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:474 [inline] vt_ioctl+0x632/0x2ec0 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:752 tty_ioctl+0x6f8/0x1570 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2803 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] ... So restore the font data in any case, not only for user fonts. Note the later 'if' is now protected by 'old_userfont' and not 'old_data' as the latter is always set now. (And it is supposed to be non-NULL. Otherwise we would see the bug above again.) Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <[email protected]> Fixes: a5a9230 ("fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed") Reported-and-tested-by: Ubisectech Sirius <[email protected]> Cc: Ubisectech Sirius <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 00d6a28 ] Commit a5a9230 (fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed) started restoring old font data upon failure (of vc_resize()). But it performs so only for user fonts. It means that the "system"/internal fonts are not restored at all. So in result, the very first call to fbcon_do_set_font() performs no restore at all upon failing vc_resize(). This can be reproduced by Syzkaller to crash the system on the next invocation of font_get(). It's rather hard to hit the allocation failure in vc_resize() on the first font_set(), but not impossible. Esp. if fault injection is used to aid the execution/failure. It was demonstrated by Sirius: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffff8 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD cb7b067 P4D cb7b067 PUD cb7d067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 8007 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.7.0-g9d1694dc91ce #20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:fbcon_get_font+0x229/0x800 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2286 Call Trace: <TASK> con_font_get drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4558 [inline] con_font_op+0x1fc/0xf20 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4673 vt_k_ioctl drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:474 [inline] vt_ioctl+0x632/0x2ec0 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:752 tty_ioctl+0x6f8/0x1570 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2803 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] ... So restore the font data in any case, not only for user fonts. Note the later 'if' is now protected by 'old_userfont' and not 'old_data' as the latter is always set now. (And it is supposed to be non-NULL. Otherwise we would see the bug above again.) Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <[email protected]> Fixes: a5a9230 ("fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed") Reported-and-tested-by: Ubisectech Sirius <[email protected]> Cc: Ubisectech Sirius <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 00d6a28 ] Commit a5a9230 (fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed) started restoring old font data upon failure (of vc_resize()). But it performs so only for user fonts. It means that the "system"/internal fonts are not restored at all. So in result, the very first call to fbcon_do_set_font() performs no restore at all upon failing vc_resize(). This can be reproduced by Syzkaller to crash the system on the next invocation of font_get(). It's rather hard to hit the allocation failure in vc_resize() on the first font_set(), but not impossible. Esp. if fault injection is used to aid the execution/failure. It was demonstrated by Sirius: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffff8 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD cb7b067 P4D cb7b067 PUD cb7d067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 8007 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.7.0-g9d1694dc91ce raspberrypi#20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:fbcon_get_font+0x229/0x800 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2286 Call Trace: <TASK> con_font_get drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4558 [inline] con_font_op+0x1fc/0xf20 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4673 vt_k_ioctl drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:474 [inline] vt_ioctl+0x632/0x2ec0 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:752 tty_ioctl+0x6f8/0x1570 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2803 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] ... So restore the font data in any case, not only for user fonts. Note the later 'if' is now protected by 'old_userfont' and not 'old_data' as the latter is always set now. (And it is supposed to be non-NULL. Otherwise we would see the bug above again.) Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <[email protected]> Fixes: a5a9230 ("fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed") Reported-and-tested-by: Ubisectech Sirius <[email protected]> Cc: Ubisectech Sirius <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

commit a5b862c upstream. l2cap_le_flowctl_init() can cause both div-by-zero and an integer overflow since hdev->le_mtu may not fall in the valid range. Move MTU from hci_dev to hci_conn to validate MTU and stop the connection process earlier if MTU is invalid. Also, add a missing validation in read_buffer_size() and make it return an error value if the validation fails. Now hci_conn_add() returns ERR_PTR() as it can fail due to the both a kzalloc failure and invalid MTU value. divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 67 Comm: kworker/u5:0 Tainted: G W 6.9.0-rc5+ #20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work RIP: 0010:l2cap_le_flowctl_init+0x19e/0x3f0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:547 Code: e8 17 17 0c 00 66 41 89 9f 84 00 00 00 bf 01 00 00 00 41 b8 02 00 00 00 4c 89 fe 4c 89 e2 89 d9 e8 27 17 0c 00 44 89 f0 31 d2 <66> f7 f3 89 c3 ff c3 4d 8d b7 88 00 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42 RSP: 0018:ffff88810bc0f858 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000002a0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: dffffc0000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88810bc0f7c0 RDI: ffffc90002dcb66f RBP: ffff88810bc0f880 R08: aa69db2dda70ff01 R09: 0000ffaaaaaaaaaa R10: 0084000000ffaaaa R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88810d65a084 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 00000000000002a0 R15: ffff88810d65a000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811ac00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020000100 CR3: 0000000103268003 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> l2cap_le_connect_req net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:4902 [inline] l2cap_le_sig_cmd net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:5420 [inline] l2cap_le_sig_channel net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:5486 [inline] l2cap_recv_frame+0xe59d/0x11710 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6809 l2cap_recv_acldata+0x544/0x10a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7506 hci_acldata_packet net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:3939 [inline] hci_rx_work+0x5e5/0xb20 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4176 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x90f/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x926/0xe70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2e3/0x380 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x5c/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 6ed58ec ("Bluetooth: Use LE buffers for LE traffic") Suggested-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sungwoo Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 769e6a1 ] ui_browser__show() is capturing the input title that is stack allocated memory in hist_browser__run(). Avoid a use after return by strdup-ing the string. Committer notes: Further explanation from Ian Rogers: My command line using tui is: $ sudo bash -c 'rm /tmp/asan.log*; export ASAN_OPTIONS="log_path=/tmp/asan.log"; /tmp/perf/perf mem record -a sleep 1; /tmp/perf/perf mem report' I then go to the perf annotate view and quit. This triggers the asan error (from the log file): ``` ==1254591==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return on address 0x7f2813331920 at pc 0x7f28180 65991 bp 0x7fff0a21c750 sp 0x7fff0a21bf10 READ of size 80 at 0x7f2813331920 thread T0 #0 0x7f2818065990 in __interceptor_strlen ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:461 #1 0x7f2817698251 in SLsmg_write_wrapped_string (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x98251) #2 0x7f28176984b9 in SLsmg_write_nstring (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x984b9) #3 0x55c94045b365 in ui_browser__write_nstring ui/browser.c:60 #4 0x55c94045c558 in __ui_browser__show_title ui/browser.c:266 #5 0x55c94045c776 in ui_browser__show ui/browser.c:288 #6 0x55c94045c06d in ui_browser__handle_resize ui/browser.c:206 #7 0x55c94047979b in do_annotate ui/browsers/hists.c:2458 #8 0x55c94047fb17 in evsel__hists_browse ui/browsers/hists.c:3412 #9 0x55c940480a0c in perf_evsel_menu__run ui/browsers/hists.c:3527 #10 0x55c940481108 in __evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3613 #11 0x55c9404813f7 in evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3661 #12 0x55c93ffa253f in report__browse_hists tools/perf/builtin-report.c:671 #13 0x55c93ffa58ca in __cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1141 #14 0x55c93ffaf159 in cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1805 #15 0x55c94000c05c in report_events tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:374 #16 0x55c94000d96d in cmd_mem tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:516 #17 0x55c9400e44ee in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:350 #18 0x55c9400e4a5a in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:403 #19 0x55c9400e4e22 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:447 #20 0x55c9400e53ad in main tools/perf/perf.c:561 #21 0x7f28170456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 #22 0x7f2817045784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360 #23 0x55c93ff544c0 in _start (/tmp/perf/perf+0x19a4c0) (BuildId: 84899b0e8c7d3a3eaa67b2eb35e3d8b2f8cd4c93) Address 0x7f2813331920 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 32 in frame #0 0x55c94046e85e in hist_browser__run ui/browsers/hists.c:746 This frame has 1 object(s): [32, 192) 'title' (line 747) <== Memory access at offset 32 is inside this variable HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork ``` hist_browser__run isn't on the stack so the asan error looks legit. There's no clean init/exit on struct ui_browser so I may be trading a use-after-return for a memory leak, but that seems look a good trade anyway. Fixes: 05e8b08 ("perf ui browser: Stop using 'self'") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Athira Rajeev <[email protected]> Cc: Ben Gainey <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: James Clark <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]> Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]> Cc: K Prateek Nayak <[email protected]> Cc: Li Dong <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Oliver Upton <[email protected]> Cc: Paran Lee <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]> Cc: Sun Haiyong <[email protected]> Cc: Tim Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Yanteng Si <[email protected]> Cc: Yicong Yang <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit a5b862c ] l2cap_le_flowctl_init() can cause both div-by-zero and an integer overflow since hdev->le_mtu may not fall in the valid range. Move MTU from hci_dev to hci_conn to validate MTU and stop the connection process earlier if MTU is invalid. Also, add a missing validation in read_buffer_size() and make it return an error value if the validation fails. Now hci_conn_add() returns ERR_PTR() as it can fail due to the both a kzalloc failure and invalid MTU value. divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 67 Comm: kworker/u5:0 Tainted: G W 6.9.0-rc5+ #20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work RIP: 0010:l2cap_le_flowctl_init+0x19e/0x3f0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:547 Code: e8 17 17 0c 00 66 41 89 9f 84 00 00 00 bf 01 00 00 00 41 b8 02 00 00 00 4c 89 fe 4c 89 e2 89 d9 e8 27 17 0c 00 44 89 f0 31 d2 <66> f7 f3 89 c3 ff c3 4d 8d b7 88 00 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42 RSP: 0018:ffff88810bc0f858 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000002a0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: dffffc0000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88810bc0f7c0 RDI: ffffc90002dcb66f RBP: ffff88810bc0f880 R08: aa69db2dda70ff01 R09: 0000ffaaaaaaaaaa R10: 0084000000ffaaaa R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88810d65a084 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 00000000000002a0 R15: ffff88810d65a000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811ac00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020000100 CR3: 0000000103268003 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> l2cap_le_connect_req net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:4902 [inline] l2cap_le_sig_cmd net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:5420 [inline] l2cap_le_sig_channel net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:5486 [inline] l2cap_recv_frame+0xe59d/0x11710 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6809 l2cap_recv_acldata+0x544/0x10a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7506 hci_acldata_packet net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:3939 [inline] hci_rx_work+0x5e5/0xb20 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4176 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x90f/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x926/0xe70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2e3/0x380 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x5c/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 6ed58ec ("Bluetooth: Use LE buffers for LE traffic") Suggested-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sungwoo Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 769e6a1 ] ui_browser__show() is capturing the input title that is stack allocated memory in hist_browser__run(). Avoid a use after return by strdup-ing the string. Committer notes: Further explanation from Ian Rogers: My command line using tui is: $ sudo bash -c 'rm /tmp/asan.log*; export ASAN_OPTIONS="log_path=/tmp/asan.log"; /tmp/perf/perf mem record -a sleep 1; /tmp/perf/perf mem report' I then go to the perf annotate view and quit. This triggers the asan error (from the log file): ``` ==1254591==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return on address 0x7f2813331920 at pc 0x7f28180 65991 bp 0x7fff0a21c750 sp 0x7fff0a21bf10 READ of size 80 at 0x7f2813331920 thread T0 #0 0x7f2818065990 in __interceptor_strlen ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:461 #1 0x7f2817698251 in SLsmg_write_wrapped_string (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x98251) #2 0x7f28176984b9 in SLsmg_write_nstring (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x984b9) #3 0x55c94045b365 in ui_browser__write_nstring ui/browser.c:60 #4 0x55c94045c558 in __ui_browser__show_title ui/browser.c:266 #5 0x55c94045c776 in ui_browser__show ui/browser.c:288 #6 0x55c94045c06d in ui_browser__handle_resize ui/browser.c:206 #7 0x55c94047979b in do_annotate ui/browsers/hists.c:2458 #8 0x55c94047fb17 in evsel__hists_browse ui/browsers/hists.c:3412 #9 0x55c940480a0c in perf_evsel_menu__run ui/browsers/hists.c:3527 #10 0x55c940481108 in __evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3613 #11 0x55c9404813f7 in evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3661 #12 0x55c93ffa253f in report__browse_hists tools/perf/builtin-report.c:671 #13 0x55c93ffa58ca in __cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1141 #14 0x55c93ffaf159 in cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1805 #15 0x55c94000c05c in report_events tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:374 #16 0x55c94000d96d in cmd_mem tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:516 #17 0x55c9400e44ee in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:350 #18 0x55c9400e4a5a in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:403 #19 0x55c9400e4e22 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:447 #20 0x55c9400e53ad in main tools/perf/perf.c:561 #21 0x7f28170456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 #22 0x7f2817045784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360 #23 0x55c93ff544c0 in _start (/tmp/perf/perf+0x19a4c0) (BuildId: 84899b0e8c7d3a3eaa67b2eb35e3d8b2f8cd4c93) Address 0x7f2813331920 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 32 in frame #0 0x55c94046e85e in hist_browser__run ui/browsers/hists.c:746 This frame has 1 object(s): [32, 192) 'title' (line 747) <== Memory access at offset 32 is inside this variable HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork ``` hist_browser__run isn't on the stack so the asan error looks legit. There's no clean init/exit on struct ui_browser so I may be trading a use-after-return for a memory leak, but that seems look a good trade anyway. Fixes: 05e8b08 ("perf ui browser: Stop using 'self'") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Athira Rajeev <[email protected]> Cc: Ben Gainey <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: James Clark <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]> Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]> Cc: K Prateek Nayak <[email protected]> Cc: Li Dong <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Oliver Upton <[email protected]> Cc: Paran Lee <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]> Cc: Sun Haiyong <[email protected]> Cc: Tim Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Yanteng Si <[email protected]> Cc: Yicong Yang <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(). This however does not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can contain arbitrary number of extents. Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not in all of the cases. For example if we have only single block extents in the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if the IO contains many single block extents. Once that happens a WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to this error. This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem. To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written(). Heming Zhao said: ------ PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error" PID: xxx TASK: xxxx CPU: 5 COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA" #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932 #1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa #2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9 #3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2] #4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2] #5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2] #6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2] #7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2] #8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2] #9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2] #10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2] #11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7 #12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f #13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2] #14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14 #15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b #16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2] #17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e #18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde #19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada #20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984 #21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]> Cc: Gang He <[email protected]> Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

In the TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_reset) NULL dereference occurred from qdisc->dev_queue->dev <NULL> ->name This situation simulated from bunch of veths and Bluetooth disconnection and reconnection. During qdisc initialization, qdisc was being set to noop_queue. In veth_init_queue, the initial tx_num was reduced back to one, causing the qdisc reset to be called with noop, which led to the kernel panic. I've attached the GitHub gist link that C converted syz-execprogram source code and 3 log of reproduced vmcore-dmesg. https://gist.github.com/yskelg/cc64562873ce249cdd0d5a358b77d740 Yeoreum and I use two fuzzing tool simultaneously. One process with syz-executor : https://github.com/google/syzkaller $ ./syz-execprog -executor=./syz-executor -repeat=1 -sandbox=setuid \ -enable=none -collide=false log1 The other process with perf fuzzer: https://github.com/deater/perf_event_tests/tree/master/fuzzer $ perf_event_tests/fuzzer/perf_fuzzer I think this will happen on the kernel version. Linux kernel version +v6.7.10, +v6.8, +v6.9 and it could happen in v6.10. This occurred from 51270d5. I think this patch is absolutely necessary. Previously, It was showing not intended string value of name. I've reproduced 3 time from my fedora 40 Debug Kernel with any other module or patched. version: 6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug [ 5287.164555] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.164929] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.164950] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.164983] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165008] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165450] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165472] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165502] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode … [ 5297.598240] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered blocking state [ 5297.598262] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered forwarding state [ 5297.598296] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state [ 5297.598313] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered forwarding state [ 5297.616090] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0 [ 5297.620405] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state [ 5297.620730] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered disabled state [ 5297.627247] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device team0 [ 5297.629636] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state … [ 5298.002798] bridge_slave_0: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.002869] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state [ 5298.309444] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_0): Releasing backup interface [ 5298.315206] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_1): Releasing backup interface [ 5298.320207] bond0 (unregistering): Released all slaves [ 5298.354296] hsr_slave_0: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.360750] hsr_slave_1: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.374889] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.374931] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.374988] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.375024] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5299.109741] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_1 removed [ 5299.185870] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_0 removed … [ 5300.155443] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x0c03 length: 249 > 1 [ 5300.155724] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1003 length: 249 > 9 [ 5300.155988] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1001 length: 249 > 9 …. [ 5301.075531] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added [ 5301.085515] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state [ 5301.085531] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state [ 5301.085588] bridge_slave_0: entered allmulticast mode [ 5301.085800] bridge_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.095617] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state [ 5301.095633] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state … [ 5301.149734] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.173234] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.180517] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.193481] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.204425] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.210172] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.210185] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.224061] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.246901] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.255934] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added [ 5301.256480] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added [ 5301.256948] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added … [ 5301.435928] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.446029] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.455872] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.455884] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.502664] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.513675] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.526155] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.526164] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.563662] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.576129] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.580259] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.580270] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.590269] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0 [ 5301.595872] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000130-0x0000000000000137] [ 5301.595877] Mem abort info: [ 5301.595881] ESR = 0x0000000096000006 [ 5301.595885] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 5301.595889] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 5301.595893] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 5301.595896] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault [ 5301.595900] Data abort info: [ 5301.595903] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 5301.595907] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 5301.595911] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 5301.595915] [dfff800000000026] address between user and kernel address ranges [ 5301.595971] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP … [ 5301.596076] CPU: 2 PID: 102769 Comm: syz-executor.3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W ------- --- 6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug #1 [ 5301.596080] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA, BIOS VMW201.00V.21805430.BA64.2305221830 05/22/2023 [ 5301.596082] pstate: 01400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 5301.596085] pc : strnlen+0x40/0x88 [ 5301.596114] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0 [ 5301.596124] sp : ffff8000beef6b40 [ 5301.596126] x29: ffff8000beef6b40 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: 0000000000000001 [ 5301.596131] x26: 6de1800082c62bd0 x25: 1ffff000110aa9e0 x24: ffff800088554f00 [ 5301.596136] x23: ffff800088554ec0 x22: 0000000000000130 x21: 0000000000000140 [ 5301.596140] x20: dfff800000000000 x19: ffff8000beef6c60 x18: ffff7000115106d8 [ 5301.596143] x17: ffff800121bad000 x16: ffff800080020000 x15: 0000000000000006 [ 5301.596147] x14: 0000000000000002 x13: ffff0001f3ed8d14 x12: ffff700017ddeda5 [ 5301.596151] x11: 1ffff00017ddeda4 x10: ffff700017ddeda4 x9 : ffff800082cc5eec [ 5301.596155] x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 00000000f1f1f1f1 x6 : 00000000f2f2f200 [ 5301.596158] x5 : 00000000f3f3f3f3 x4 : ffff700017dded80 x3 : 00000000f204f1f1 [ 5301.596162] x2 : 0000000000000026 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000130 [ 5301.596166] Call trace: [ 5301.596175] strnlen+0x40/0x88 [ 5301.596179] trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0 [ 5301.596182] perf_trace_qdisc_reset+0xb0/0x538 [ 5301.596184] __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0x68/0xc0 [ 5301.596188] qdisc_reset+0x43c/0x5e8 [ 5301.596190] netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x288/0x770 [ 5301.596194] veth_init_queues+0xfc/0x130 [veth] [ 5301.596198] veth_newlink+0x45c/0x850 [veth] [ 5301.596202] rtnl_newlink_create+0x2c8/0x798 [ 5301.596205] __rtnl_newlink+0x92c/0xb60 [ 5301.596208] rtnl_newlink+0xd8/0x130 [ 5301.596211] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2e0/0x890 [ 5301.596214] netlink_rcv_skb+0x1c4/0x380 [ 5301.596225] rtnetlink_rcv+0x20/0x38 [ 5301.596227] netlink_unicast+0x3c8/0x640 [ 5301.596231] netlink_sendmsg+0x658/0xa60 [ 5301.596234] __sock_sendmsg+0xd0/0x180 [ 5301.596243] __sys_sendto+0x1c0/0x280 [ 5301.596246] __arm64_sys_sendto+0xc8/0x150 [ 5301.596249] invoke_syscall+0xdc/0x268 [ 5301.596256] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x16c/0x240 [ 5301.596259] do_el0_svc+0x48/0x68 [ 5301.596261] el0_svc+0x50/0x188 [ 5301.596265] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130 [ 5301.596268] el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198 [ 5301.596272] Code: eb15001f 54000120 d343fc02 12000801 (38f46842) [ 5301.596285] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 5301.597053] Starting crashdump kernel... [ 5301.597057] Bye! After applying our patch, I didn't find any kernel panic errors. We've found a simple reproducer # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/qdisc/qdisc_reset/enable # ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1 Error: Unknown device type. However, without our patch applied, I tested upstream 6.10.0-rc3 kernel using the qdisc_reset event and the ip command on my qemu virtual machine. This 2 commands makes always kernel panic. Linux version: 6.10.0-rc3 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.10.0-rc3-00164-g44ef20baed8e-dirty (paran@fedora) (gcc (GCC) 14.1.1 20240522 (Red Hat 14.1.1-4), GNU ld version 2.41-34.fc40) #20 SMP PREEMPT Sat Jun 15 16:51:25 KST 2024 Kernel panic message: [ 615.236484] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 615.237250] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 615.237679] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 615.238097] Modules linked in: veth crct10dif_ce virtio_gpu virtio_dma_buf drm_shmem_helper drm_kms_helper zynqmp_fpga xilinx_can xilinx_spi xilinx_selectmap xilinx_core xilinx_pr_decoupler versal_fpga uvcvideo uvc videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videodev videobuf2_common mc usbnet deflate zstd ubifs ubi rcar_canfd rcar_can omap_mailbox ntb_msi_test ntb_hw_epf lattice_sysconfig_spi lattice_sysconfig ice40_spi gpio_xilinx dwmac_altr_socfpga mdio_regmap stmmac_platform stmmac pcs_xpcs dfl_fme_region dfl_fme_mgr dfl_fme_br dfl_afu dfl fpga_region fpga_bridge can can_dev br_netfilter bridge stp llc atl1c ath11k_pci mhi ath11k_ahb ath11k qmi_helpers ath10k_sdio ath10k_pci ath10k_core ath mac80211 libarc4 cfg80211 drm fuse backlight ipv6 Jun 22 02:36:5[3 6k152.62-4sm98k4-0k]v kCePUr:n e1l :P IUDn:a b4le6 8t oC ohmma: nidpl eN oketr nteali nptaedg i6n.g1 0re.0q-urecs3t- 0at0 1v6i4r-tgu4a4le fa2d0dbraeeds0se-dir tyd f#f2f08 615.252376] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 615.253220] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 615.254433] pc : strnlen+0x6c/0xe0 [ 615.255096] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0 [ 615.256088] sp : ffff800080b269a0 [ 615.256615] x29: ffff800080b269a0 x28: ffffc070f3f98500 x27: 0000000000000001 [ 615.257831] x26: 0000000000000010 x25: ffffc070f3f98540 x24: ffffc070f619cf60 [ 615.259020] x23: 0000000000000128 x22: 0000000000000138 x21: dfff800000000000 [ 615.260241] x20: ffffc070f631ad00 x19: 0000000000000128 x18: ffffc070f448b800 [ 615.261454] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001 x15: ffffc070f4ba2a90 [ 615.262635] x14: ffff700010164d73 x13: 1ffff80e1e8d5eb3 x12: 1ffff00010164d72 [ 615.263877] x11: ffff700010164d72 x10: dfff800000000000 x9 : ffffc070e85d6184 [ 615.265047] x8 : ffffc070e4402070 x7 : 000000000000f1f1 x6 : 000000001504a6d3 [ 615.266336] x5 : ffff28ca21122140 x4 : ffffc070f5043ea8 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 615.267528] x2 : 0000000000000025 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 615.268747] Call trace: [ 615.269180] strnlen+0x6c/0xe0 [ 615.269767] trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0 [ 615.270716] trace_event_raw_event_qdisc_reset+0xe8/0x4e8 [ 615.271667] __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0xa0/0x140 [ 615.272499] qdisc_reset+0x554/0x848 [ 615.273134] netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x360/0x9a8 [ 615.274050] veth_init_queues+0x110/0x220 [veth] [ 615.275110] veth_newlink+0x538/0xa50 [veth] [ 615.276172] __rtnl_newlink+0x11e4/0x1bc8 [ 615.276944] rtnl_newlink+0xac/0x120 [ 615.277657] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4e4/0x1370 [ 615.278409] netlink_rcv_skb+0x25c/0x4f0 [ 615.279122] rtnetlink_rcv+0x48/0x70 [ 615.279769] netlink_unicast+0x5a8/0x7b8 [ 615.280462] netlink_sendmsg+0xa70/0x1190 Yeoreum and I don't know if the patch we wrote will fix the underlying cause, but we think that priority is to prevent kernel panic happening. So, we're sending this patch. Fixes: 51270d5 ("tracing/net_sched: Fix tracepoints that save qdisc_dev() as a string") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/t/ Cc: [email protected] Tested-by: Yunseong Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

commit be346c1 upstream. The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(). This however does not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can contain arbitrary number of extents. Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not in all of the cases. For example if we have only single block extents in the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if the IO contains many single block extents. Once that happens a WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to this error. This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem. To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written(). Heming Zhao said: ------ PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error" PID: xxx TASK: xxxx CPU: 5 COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA" #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932 #1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa #2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9 #3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2] #4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2] #5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2] #6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2] #7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2] #8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2] #9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2] #10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2] #11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7 #12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f #13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2] #14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14 #15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b #16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2] #17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e #18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde #19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada #20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984 #21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]> Cc: Gang He <[email protected]> Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit bab4923 upstream. In the TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_reset) NULL dereference occurred from qdisc->dev_queue->dev <NULL> ->name This situation simulated from bunch of veths and Bluetooth disconnection and reconnection. During qdisc initialization, qdisc was being set to noop_queue. In veth_init_queue, the initial tx_num was reduced back to one, causing the qdisc reset to be called with noop, which led to the kernel panic. I've attached the GitHub gist link that C converted syz-execprogram source code and 3 log of reproduced vmcore-dmesg. https://gist.github.com/yskelg/cc64562873ce249cdd0d5a358b77d740 Yeoreum and I use two fuzzing tool simultaneously. One process with syz-executor : https://github.com/google/syzkaller $ ./syz-execprog -executor=./syz-executor -repeat=1 -sandbox=setuid \ -enable=none -collide=false log1 The other process with perf fuzzer: https://github.com/deater/perf_event_tests/tree/master/fuzzer $ perf_event_tests/fuzzer/perf_fuzzer I think this will happen on the kernel version. Linux kernel version +v6.7.10, +v6.8, +v6.9 and it could happen in v6.10. This occurred from 51270d5. I think this patch is absolutely necessary. Previously, It was showing not intended string value of name. I've reproduced 3 time from my fedora 40 Debug Kernel with any other module or patched. version: 6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug [ 5287.164555] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.164929] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.164950] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.164983] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165008] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165450] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165472] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165502] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode … [ 5297.598240] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered blocking state [ 5297.598262] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered forwarding state [ 5297.598296] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state [ 5297.598313] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered forwarding state [ 5297.616090] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0 [ 5297.620405] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state [ 5297.620730] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered disabled state [ 5297.627247] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device team0 [ 5297.629636] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state … [ 5298.002798] bridge_slave_0: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.002869] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state [ 5298.309444] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_0): Releasing backup interface [ 5298.315206] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_1): Releasing backup interface [ 5298.320207] bond0 (unregistering): Released all slaves [ 5298.354296] hsr_slave_0: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.360750] hsr_slave_1: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.374889] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.374931] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.374988] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.375024] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5299.109741] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_1 removed [ 5299.185870] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_0 removed … [ 5300.155443] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x0c03 length: 249 > 1 [ 5300.155724] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1003 length: 249 > 9 [ 5300.155988] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1001 length: 249 > 9 …. [ 5301.075531] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added [ 5301.085515] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state [ 5301.085531] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state [ 5301.085588] bridge_slave_0: entered allmulticast mode [ 5301.085800] bridge_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.095617] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state [ 5301.095633] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state … [ 5301.149734] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.173234] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.180517] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.193481] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.204425] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.210172] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.210185] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.224061] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.246901] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.255934] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added [ 5301.256480] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added [ 5301.256948] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added … [ 5301.435928] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.446029] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.455872] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.455884] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.502664] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.513675] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.526155] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.526164] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.563662] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.576129] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.580259] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.580270] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.590269] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0 [ 5301.595872] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000130-0x0000000000000137] [ 5301.595877] Mem abort info: [ 5301.595881] ESR = 0x0000000096000006 [ 5301.595885] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 5301.595889] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 5301.595893] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 5301.595896] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault [ 5301.595900] Data abort info: [ 5301.595903] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 5301.595907] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 5301.595911] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 5301.595915] [dfff800000000026] address between user and kernel address ranges [ 5301.595971] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP … [ 5301.596076] CPU: 2 PID: 102769 Comm: syz-executor.3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W ------- --- 6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug #1 [ 5301.596080] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA, BIOS VMW201.00V.21805430.BA64.2305221830 05/22/2023 [ 5301.596082] pstate: 01400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 5301.596085] pc : strnlen+0x40/0x88 [ 5301.596114] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0 [ 5301.596124] sp : ffff8000beef6b40 [ 5301.596126] x29: ffff8000beef6b40 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: 0000000000000001 [ 5301.596131] x26: 6de1800082c62bd0 x25: 1ffff000110aa9e0 x24: ffff800088554f00 [ 5301.596136] x23: ffff800088554ec0 x22: 0000000000000130 x21: 0000000000000140 [ 5301.596140] x20: dfff800000000000 x19: ffff8000beef6c60 x18: ffff7000115106d8 [ 5301.596143] x17: ffff800121bad000 x16: ffff800080020000 x15: 0000000000000006 [ 5301.596147] x14: 0000000000000002 x13: ffff0001f3ed8d14 x12: ffff700017ddeda5 [ 5301.596151] x11: 1ffff00017ddeda4 x10: ffff700017ddeda4 x9 : ffff800082cc5eec [ 5301.596155] x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 00000000f1f1f1f1 x6 : 00000000f2f2f200 [ 5301.596158] x5 : 00000000f3f3f3f3 x4 : ffff700017dded80 x3 : 00000000f204f1f1 [ 5301.596162] x2 : 0000000000000026 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000130 [ 5301.596166] Call trace: [ 5301.596175] strnlen+0x40/0x88 [ 5301.596179] trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0 [ 5301.596182] perf_trace_qdisc_reset+0xb0/0x538 [ 5301.596184] __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0x68/0xc0 [ 5301.596188] qdisc_reset+0x43c/0x5e8 [ 5301.596190] netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x288/0x770 [ 5301.596194] veth_init_queues+0xfc/0x130 [veth] [ 5301.596198] veth_newlink+0x45c/0x850 [veth] [ 5301.596202] rtnl_newlink_create+0x2c8/0x798 [ 5301.596205] __rtnl_newlink+0x92c/0xb60 [ 5301.596208] rtnl_newlink+0xd8/0x130 [ 5301.596211] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2e0/0x890 [ 5301.596214] netlink_rcv_skb+0x1c4/0x380 [ 5301.596225] rtnetlink_rcv+0x20/0x38 [ 5301.596227] netlink_unicast+0x3c8/0x640 [ 5301.596231] netlink_sendmsg+0x658/0xa60 [ 5301.596234] __sock_sendmsg+0xd0/0x180 [ 5301.596243] __sys_sendto+0x1c0/0x280 [ 5301.596246] __arm64_sys_sendto+0xc8/0x150 [ 5301.596249] invoke_syscall+0xdc/0x268 [ 5301.596256] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x16c/0x240 [ 5301.596259] do_el0_svc+0x48/0x68 [ 5301.596261] el0_svc+0x50/0x188 [ 5301.596265] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130 [ 5301.596268] el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198 [ 5301.596272] Code: eb15001f 54000120 d343fc02 12000801 (38f46842) [ 5301.596285] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 5301.597053] Starting crashdump kernel... [ 5301.597057] Bye! After applying our patch, I didn't find any kernel panic errors. We've found a simple reproducer # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/qdisc/qdisc_reset/enable # ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1 Error: Unknown device type. However, without our patch applied, I tested upstream 6.10.0-rc3 kernel using the qdisc_reset event and the ip command on my qemu virtual machine. This 2 commands makes always kernel panic. Linux version: 6.10.0-rc3 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.10.0-rc3-00164-g44ef20baed8e-dirty (paran@fedora) (gcc (GCC) 14.1.1 20240522 (Red Hat 14.1.1-4), GNU ld version 2.41-34.fc40) #20 SMP PREEMPT Sat Jun 15 16:51:25 KST 2024 Kernel panic message: [ 615.236484] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 615.237250] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 615.237679] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 615.238097] Modules linked in: veth crct10dif_ce virtio_gpu virtio_dma_buf drm_shmem_helper drm_kms_helper zynqmp_fpga xilinx_can xilinx_spi xilinx_selectmap xilinx_core xilinx_pr_decoupler versal_fpga uvcvideo uvc videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videodev videobuf2_common mc usbnet deflate zstd ubifs ubi rcar_canfd rcar_can omap_mailbox ntb_msi_test ntb_hw_epf lattice_sysconfig_spi lattice_sysconfig ice40_spi gpio_xilinx dwmac_altr_socfpga mdio_regmap stmmac_platform stmmac pcs_xpcs dfl_fme_region dfl_fme_mgr dfl_fme_br dfl_afu dfl fpga_region fpga_bridge can can_dev br_netfilter bridge stp llc atl1c ath11k_pci mhi ath11k_ahb ath11k qmi_helpers ath10k_sdio ath10k_pci ath10k_core ath mac80211 libarc4 cfg80211 drm fuse backlight ipv6 Jun 22 02:36:5[3 6k152.62-4sm98k4-0k]v kCePUr:n e1l :P IUDn:a b4le6 8t oC ohmma: nidpl eN oketr nteali nptaedg i6n.g1 0re.0q-urecs3t- 0at0 1v6i4r-tgu4a4le fa2d0dbraeeds0se-dir tyd f#f2f08 615.252376] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 615.253220] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 615.254433] pc : strnlen+0x6c/0xe0 [ 615.255096] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0 [ 615.256088] sp : ffff800080b269a0 [ 615.256615] x29: ffff800080b269a0 x28: ffffc070f3f98500 x27: 0000000000000001 [ 615.257831] x26: 0000000000000010 x25: ffffc070f3f98540 x24: ffffc070f619cf60 [ 615.259020] x23: 0000000000000128 x22: 0000000000000138 x21: dfff800000000000 [ 615.260241] x20: ffffc070f631ad00 x19: 0000000000000128 x18: ffffc070f448b800 [ 615.261454] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001 x15: ffffc070f4ba2a90 [ 615.262635] x14: ffff700010164d73 x13: 1ffff80e1e8d5eb3 x12: 1ffff00010164d72 [ 615.263877] x11: ffff700010164d72 x10: dfff800000000000 x9 : ffffc070e85d6184 [ 615.265047] x8 : ffffc070e4402070 x7 : 000000000000f1f1 x6 : 000000001504a6d3 [ 615.266336] x5 : ffff28ca21122140 x4 : ffffc070f5043ea8 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 615.267528] x2 : 0000000000000025 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 615.268747] Call trace: [ 615.269180] strnlen+0x6c/0xe0 [ 615.269767] trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0 [ 615.270716] trace_event_raw_event_qdisc_reset+0xe8/0x4e8 [ 615.271667] __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0xa0/0x140 [ 615.272499] qdisc_reset+0x554/0x848 [ 615.273134] netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x360/0x9a8 [ 615.274050] veth_init_queues+0x110/0x220 [veth] [ 615.275110] veth_newlink+0x538/0xa50 [veth] [ 615.276172] __rtnl_newlink+0x11e4/0x1bc8 [ 615.276944] rtnl_newlink+0xac/0x120 [ 615.277657] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4e4/0x1370 [ 615.278409] netlink_rcv_skb+0x25c/0x4f0 [ 615.279122] rtnetlink_rcv+0x48/0x70 [ 615.279769] netlink_unicast+0x5a8/0x7b8 [ 615.280462] netlink_sendmsg+0xa70/0x1190 Yeoreum and I don't know if the patch we wrote will fix the underlying cause, but we think that priority is to prevent kernel panic happening. So, we're sending this patch. Fixes: 51270d5 ("tracing/net_sched: Fix tracepoints that save qdisc_dev() as a string") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/t/ Cc: [email protected] Tested-by: Yunseong Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit be346c1 upstream. The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(). This however does not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can contain arbitrary number of extents. Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not in all of the cases. For example if we have only single block extents in the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if the IO contains many single block extents. Once that happens a WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to this error. This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem. To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written(). Heming Zhao said: ------ PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error" PID: xxx TASK: xxxx CPU: 5 COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA" #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932 #1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa #2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9 #3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2] #4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2] #5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2] #6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2] #7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2] #8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2] #9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2] #10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2] #11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7 #12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f #13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2] #14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14 #15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b #16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2] #17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e #18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde #19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada #20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984 #21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]> Cc: Gang He <[email protected]> Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit bab4923 upstream. In the TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_reset) NULL dereference occurred from qdisc->dev_queue->dev <NULL> ->name This situation simulated from bunch of veths and Bluetooth disconnection and reconnection. During qdisc initialization, qdisc was being set to noop_queue. In veth_init_queue, the initial tx_num was reduced back to one, causing the qdisc reset to be called with noop, which led to the kernel panic. I've attached the GitHub gist link that C converted syz-execprogram source code and 3 log of reproduced vmcore-dmesg. https://gist.github.com/yskelg/cc64562873ce249cdd0d5a358b77d740 Yeoreum and I use two fuzzing tool simultaneously. One process with syz-executor : https://github.com/google/syzkaller $ ./syz-execprog -executor=./syz-executor -repeat=1 -sandbox=setuid \ -enable=none -collide=false log1 The other process with perf fuzzer: https://github.com/deater/perf_event_tests/tree/master/fuzzer $ perf_event_tests/fuzzer/perf_fuzzer I think this will happen on the kernel version. Linux kernel version +v6.7.10, +v6.8, +v6.9 and it could happen in v6.10. This occurred from 51270d5. I think this patch is absolutely necessary. Previously, It was showing not intended string value of name. I've reproduced 3 time from my fedora 40 Debug Kernel with any other module or patched. version: 6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug [ 5287.164555] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.164929] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.164950] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.164983] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165008] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165450] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165472] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5287.165502] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode … [ 5297.598240] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered blocking state [ 5297.598262] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered forwarding state [ 5297.598296] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state [ 5297.598313] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered forwarding state [ 5297.616090] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0 [ 5297.620405] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state [ 5297.620730] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered disabled state [ 5297.627247] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device team0 [ 5297.629636] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state … [ 5298.002798] bridge_slave_0: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.002869] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state [ 5298.309444] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_0): Releasing backup interface [ 5298.315206] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_1): Releasing backup interface [ 5298.320207] bond0 (unregistering): Released all slaves [ 5298.354296] hsr_slave_0: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.360750] hsr_slave_1: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.374889] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.374931] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.374988] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5298.375024] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode [ 5299.109741] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_1 removed [ 5299.185870] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_0 removed … [ 5300.155443] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x0c03 length: 249 > 1 [ 5300.155724] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1003 length: 249 > 9 [ 5300.155988] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1001 length: 249 > 9 …. [ 5301.075531] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added [ 5301.085515] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state [ 5301.085531] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state [ 5301.085588] bridge_slave_0: entered allmulticast mode [ 5301.085800] bridge_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.095617] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state [ 5301.095633] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state … [ 5301.149734] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.173234] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.180517] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.193481] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.204425] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.210172] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.210185] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.224061] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.246901] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link [ 5301.255934] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added [ 5301.256480] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added [ 5301.256948] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added … [ 5301.435928] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.446029] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.455872] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.455884] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.502664] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.513675] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.526155] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.526164] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.563662] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.576129] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode [ 5301.580259] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present! [ 5301.580270] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory [ 5301.590269] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0 [ 5301.595872] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000130-0x0000000000000137] [ 5301.595877] Mem abort info: [ 5301.595881] ESR = 0x0000000096000006 [ 5301.595885] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 5301.595889] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 5301.595893] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 5301.595896] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault [ 5301.595900] Data abort info: [ 5301.595903] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 5301.595907] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 5301.595911] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 5301.595915] [dfff800000000026] address between user and kernel address ranges [ 5301.595971] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP … [ 5301.596076] CPU: 2 PID: 102769 Comm: syz-executor.3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W ------- --- 6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug #1 [ 5301.596080] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA, BIOS VMW201.00V.21805430.BA64.2305221830 05/22/2023 [ 5301.596082] pstate: 01400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 5301.596085] pc : strnlen+0x40/0x88 [ 5301.596114] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0 [ 5301.596124] sp : ffff8000beef6b40 [ 5301.596126] x29: ffff8000beef6b40 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: 0000000000000001 [ 5301.596131] x26: 6de1800082c62bd0 x25: 1ffff000110aa9e0 x24: ffff800088554f00 [ 5301.596136] x23: ffff800088554ec0 x22: 0000000000000130 x21: 0000000000000140 [ 5301.596140] x20: dfff800000000000 x19: ffff8000beef6c60 x18: ffff7000115106d8 [ 5301.596143] x17: ffff800121bad000 x16: ffff800080020000 x15: 0000000000000006 [ 5301.596147] x14: 0000000000000002 x13: ffff0001f3ed8d14 x12: ffff700017ddeda5 [ 5301.596151] x11: 1ffff00017ddeda4 x10: ffff700017ddeda4 x9 : ffff800082cc5eec [ 5301.596155] x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 00000000f1f1f1f1 x6 : 00000000f2f2f200 [ 5301.596158] x5 : 00000000f3f3f3f3 x4 : ffff700017dded80 x3 : 00000000f204f1f1 [ 5301.596162] x2 : 0000000000000026 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000130 [ 5301.596166] Call trace: [ 5301.596175] strnlen+0x40/0x88 [ 5301.596179] trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0 [ 5301.596182] perf_trace_qdisc_reset+0xb0/0x538 [ 5301.596184] __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0x68/0xc0 [ 5301.596188] qdisc_reset+0x43c/0x5e8 [ 5301.596190] netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x288/0x770 [ 5301.596194] veth_init_queues+0xfc/0x130 [veth] [ 5301.596198] veth_newlink+0x45c/0x850 [veth] [ 5301.596202] rtnl_newlink_create+0x2c8/0x798 [ 5301.596205] __rtnl_newlink+0x92c/0xb60 [ 5301.596208] rtnl_newlink+0xd8/0x130 [ 5301.596211] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2e0/0x890 [ 5301.596214] netlink_rcv_skb+0x1c4/0x380 [ 5301.596225] rtnetlink_rcv+0x20/0x38 [ 5301.596227] netlink_unicast+0x3c8/0x640 [ 5301.596231] netlink_sendmsg+0x658/0xa60 [ 5301.596234] __sock_sendmsg+0xd0/0x180 [ 5301.596243] __sys_sendto+0x1c0/0x280 [ 5301.596246] __arm64_sys_sendto+0xc8/0x150 [ 5301.596249] invoke_syscall+0xdc/0x268 [ 5301.596256] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x16c/0x240 [ 5301.596259] do_el0_svc+0x48/0x68 [ 5301.596261] el0_svc+0x50/0x188 [ 5301.596265] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130 [ 5301.596268] el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198 [ 5301.596272] Code: eb15001f 54000120 d343fc02 12000801 (38f46842) [ 5301.596285] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 5301.597053] Starting crashdump kernel... [ 5301.597057] Bye! After applying our patch, I didn't find any kernel panic errors. We've found a simple reproducer # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/qdisc/qdisc_reset/enable # ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1 Error: Unknown device type. However, without our patch applied, I tested upstream 6.10.0-rc3 kernel using the qdisc_reset event and the ip command on my qemu virtual machine. This 2 commands makes always kernel panic. Linux version: 6.10.0-rc3 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.10.0-rc3-00164-g44ef20baed8e-dirty (paran@fedora) (gcc (GCC) 14.1.1 20240522 (Red Hat 14.1.1-4), GNU ld version 2.41-34.fc40) #20 SMP PREEMPT Sat Jun 15 16:51:25 KST 2024 Kernel panic message: [ 615.236484] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 615.237250] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 615.237679] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 615.238097] Modules linked in: veth crct10dif_ce virtio_gpu virtio_dma_buf drm_shmem_helper drm_kms_helper zynqmp_fpga xilinx_can xilinx_spi xilinx_selectmap xilinx_core xilinx_pr_decoupler versal_fpga uvcvideo uvc videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videodev videobuf2_common mc usbnet deflate zstd ubifs ubi rcar_canfd rcar_can omap_mailbox ntb_msi_test ntb_hw_epf lattice_sysconfig_spi lattice_sysconfig ice40_spi gpio_xilinx dwmac_altr_socfpga mdio_regmap stmmac_platform stmmac pcs_xpcs dfl_fme_region dfl_fme_mgr dfl_fme_br dfl_afu dfl fpga_region fpga_bridge can can_dev br_netfilter bridge stp llc atl1c ath11k_pci mhi ath11k_ahb ath11k qmi_helpers ath10k_sdio ath10k_pci ath10k_core ath mac80211 libarc4 cfg80211 drm fuse backlight ipv6 Jun 22 02:36:5[3 6k152.62-4sm98k4-0k]v kCePUr:n e1l :P IUDn:a b4le6 8t oC ohmma: nidpl eN oketr nteali nptaedg i6n.g1 0re.0q-urecs3t- 0at0 1v6i4r-tgu4a4le fa2d0dbraeeds0se-dir tyd f#f2f08 615.252376] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 615.253220] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 615.254433] pc : strnlen+0x6c/0xe0 [ 615.255096] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0 [ 615.256088] sp : ffff800080b269a0 [ 615.256615] x29: ffff800080b269a0 x28: ffffc070f3f98500 x27: 0000000000000001 [ 615.257831] x26: 0000000000000010 x25: ffffc070f3f98540 x24: ffffc070f619cf60 [ 615.259020] x23: 0000000000000128 x22: 0000000000000138 x21: dfff800000000000 [ 615.260241] x20: ffffc070f631ad00 x19: 0000000000000128 x18: ffffc070f448b800 [ 615.261454] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001 x15: ffffc070f4ba2a90 [ 615.262635] x14: ffff700010164d73 x13: 1ffff80e1e8d5eb3 x12: 1ffff00010164d72 [ 615.263877] x11: ffff700010164d72 x10: dfff800000000000 x9 : ffffc070e85d6184 [ 615.265047] x8 : ffffc070e4402070 x7 : 000000000000f1f1 x6 : 000000001504a6d3 [ 615.266336] x5 : ffff28ca21122140 x4 : ffffc070f5043ea8 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 615.267528] x2 : 0000000000000025 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 615.268747] Call trace: [ 615.269180] strnlen+0x6c/0xe0 [ 615.269767] trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0 [ 615.270716] trace_event_raw_event_qdisc_reset+0xe8/0x4e8 [ 615.271667] __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0xa0/0x140 [ 615.272499] qdisc_reset+0x554/0x848 [ 615.273134] netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x360/0x9a8 [ 615.274050] veth_init_queues+0x110/0x220 [veth] [ 615.275110] veth_newlink+0x538/0xa50 [veth] [ 615.276172] __rtnl_newlink+0x11e4/0x1bc8 [ 615.276944] rtnl_newlink+0xac/0x120 [ 615.277657] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4e4/0x1370 [ 615.278409] netlink_rcv_skb+0x25c/0x4f0 [ 615.279122] rtnetlink_rcv+0x48/0x70 [ 615.279769] netlink_unicast+0x5a8/0x7b8 [ 615.280462] netlink_sendmsg+0xa70/0x1190 Yeoreum and I don't know if the patch we wrote will fix the underlying cause, but we think that priority is to prevent kernel panic happening. So, we're sending this patch. Fixes: 51270d5 ("tracing/net_sched: Fix tracepoints that save qdisc_dev() as a string") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/t/ Cc: [email protected] Tested-by: Yunseong Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 769e6a1 ] ui_browser__show() is capturing the input title that is stack allocated memory in hist_browser__run(). Avoid a use after return by strdup-ing the string. Committer notes: Further explanation from Ian Rogers: My command line using tui is: $ sudo bash -c 'rm /tmp/asan.log*; export ASAN_OPTIONS="log_path=/tmp/asan.log"; /tmp/perf/perf mem record -a sleep 1; /tmp/perf/perf mem report' I then go to the perf annotate view and quit. This triggers the asan error (from the log file): ``` ==1254591==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return on address 0x7f2813331920 at pc 0x7f28180 65991 bp 0x7fff0a21c750 sp 0x7fff0a21bf10 READ of size 80 at 0x7f2813331920 thread T0 #0 0x7f2818065990 in __interceptor_strlen ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:461 #1 0x7f2817698251 in SLsmg_write_wrapped_string (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x98251) #2 0x7f28176984b9 in SLsmg_write_nstring (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x984b9) #3 0x55c94045b365 in ui_browser__write_nstring ui/browser.c:60 #4 0x55c94045c558 in __ui_browser__show_title ui/browser.c:266 #5 0x55c94045c776 in ui_browser__show ui/browser.c:288 #6 0x55c94045c06d in ui_browser__handle_resize ui/browser.c:206 #7 0x55c94047979b in do_annotate ui/browsers/hists.c:2458 #8 0x55c94047fb17 in evsel__hists_browse ui/browsers/hists.c:3412 #9 0x55c940480a0c in perf_evsel_menu__run ui/browsers/hists.c:3527 #10 0x55c940481108 in __evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3613 #11 0x55c9404813f7 in evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3661 #12 0x55c93ffa253f in report__browse_hists tools/perf/builtin-report.c:671 #13 0x55c93ffa58ca in __cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1141 #14 0x55c93ffaf159 in cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1805 #15 0x55c94000c05c in report_events tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:374 #16 0x55c94000d96d in cmd_mem tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:516 #17 0x55c9400e44ee in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:350 #18 0x55c9400e4a5a in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:403 #19 0x55c9400e4e22 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:447 #20 0x55c9400e53ad in main tools/perf/perf.c:561 #21 0x7f28170456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 #22 0x7f2817045784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360 #23 0x55c93ff544c0 in _start (/tmp/perf/perf+0x19a4c0) (BuildId: 84899b0e8c7d3a3eaa67b2eb35e3d8b2f8cd4c93) Address 0x7f2813331920 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 32 in frame #0 0x55c94046e85e in hist_browser__run ui/browsers/hists.c:746 This frame has 1 object(s): [32, 192) 'title' (line 747) <== Memory access at offset 32 is inside this variable HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork ``` hist_browser__run isn't on the stack so the asan error looks legit. There's no clean init/exit on struct ui_browser so I may be trading a use-after-return for a memory leak, but that seems look a good trade anyway. Fixes: 05e8b08 ("perf ui browser: Stop using 'self'") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Athira Rajeev <[email protected]> Cc: Ben Gainey <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: James Clark <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]> Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]> Cc: K Prateek Nayak <[email protected]> Cc: Li Dong <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Oliver Upton <[email protected]> Cc: Paran Lee <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]> Cc: Sun Haiyong <[email protected]> Cc: Tim Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Yanteng Si <[email protected]> Cc: Yicong Yang <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

The RISC-V kernel already has checks to ensure that memory which would lie outside of the linear mapping is not used. However those checks use memory_limit, which is used to implement the mem= kernel command line option (to limit the total amount of memory, not its address range). When memory is made up of two or more non-contiguous memory banks this check is incorrect. Two changes are made here: - add a call in setup_bootmem() to memblock_cap_memory_range() which will cause any memory which falls outside the linear mapping to be removed from the memory regions. - remove the check in create_linear_mapping_page_table() which was intended to remove memory which is outside the liner mapping based on memory_limit, as it is no longer needed. Note a check for mapping more memory than memory_limit (to implement mem=) is unnecessary because of the existing call to memblock_enforce_memory_limit(). This issue was seen when booting on a SV39 platform with two memory banks: 0x00,80000000 1GiB 0x20,00000000 32GiB This memory range is 158GiB from top to bottom, but the linear mapping is limited to 128GiB, so the lower block of RAM will be mapped at PAGE_OFFSET, and the upper block straddles the top of the linear mapping. This causes the following Oops: [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.10.0-rc2-gd3b8dd5b51dd-dirty ([email protected]) (riscv64-codasip-linux-gcc (GCC) 13.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.41.0.20231213) #20 SMP Sat Jun 22 11:34:22 BST 2024 [ 0.000000] memblock_add: [0x0000000080000000-0x00000000bfffffff] early_init_dt_add_memory_arch+0x4a/0x52 [ 0.000000] memblock_add: [0x0000002000000000-0x00000027ffffffff] early_init_dt_add_memory_arch+0x4a/0x52 ... [ 0.000000] memblock_alloc_try_nid: 23724 bytes align=0x8 nid=-1 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0000000000000000 early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch+0x1e/0x48 [ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000027ffff5350-0x00000027ffffaffb] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xb8/0x132 [ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffe7fff5350 [ 0.000000] Oops [#1] [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-gd3b8dd5b51dd-dirty #20 [ 0.000000] Hardware name: codasip,a70x (DT) [ 0.000000] epc : __memset+0x8c/0x104 [ 0.000000] ra : memblock_alloc_try_nid+0x74/0x84 [ 0.000000] epc : ffffffff805e88c8 ra : ffffffff806148f6 sp : ffffffff80e03d50 [ 0.000000] gp : ffffffff80ec4158 tp : ffffffff80e0bec0 t0 : fffffffe7fff52f8 [ 0.000000] t1 : 00000027ffffb000 t2 : 5f6b636f6c626d65 s0 : ffffffff80e03d90 [ 0.000000] s1 : 0000000000005cac a0 : fffffffe7fff5350 a1 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] a2 : 0000000000005cac a3 : fffffffe7fffaff8 a4 : 000000000000002c [ 0.000000] a5 : ffffffff805e88c8 a6 : 0000000000005cac a7 : 0000000000000030 [ 0.000000] s2 : fffffffe7fff5350 s3 : ffffffffffffffff s4 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] s5 : ffffffff8062347e s6 : 0000000000000000 s7 : 0000000000000001 [ 0.000000] s8 : 0000000000002000 s9 : 00000000800226d0 s10: 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : ffffffff8080a928 t4 : ffffffff8080a928 [ 0.000000] t5 : ffffffff8080a928 t6 : ffffffff8080a940 [ 0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: fffffffe7fff5350 cause: 000000000000000f [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff805e88c8>] __memset+0x8c/0x104 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8062349c>] early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch+0x1e/0x48 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8043e892>] __unflatten_device_tree+0x52/0x114 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8062441e>] unflatten_device_tree+0x9e/0xb8 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff806046fe>] setup_arch+0xd4/0x5bc [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff806007aa>] start_kernel+0x76/0x81a [ 0.000000] Code: b823 02b2 bc23 02b2 b023 04b2 b423 04b2 b823 04b2 (bc23) 04b2 [ 0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! [ 0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]--- The problem is that memblock (unaware that some physical memory cannot be used) has allocated memory from the top of memory but which is outside the linear mapping region. Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <[email protected]> Fixes: c99127c ("riscv: Make sure the linear mapping does not use the kernel mapping") Reviewed-by: David McKay <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 3b65644 ] The RISC-V kernel already has checks to ensure that memory which would lie outside of the linear mapping is not used. However those checks use memory_limit, which is used to implement the mem= kernel command line option (to limit the total amount of memory, not its address range). When memory is made up of two or more non-contiguous memory banks this check is incorrect. Two changes are made here: - add a call in setup_bootmem() to memblock_cap_memory_range() which will cause any memory which falls outside the linear mapping to be removed from the memory regions. - remove the check in create_linear_mapping_page_table() which was intended to remove memory which is outside the liner mapping based on memory_limit, as it is no longer needed. Note a check for mapping more memory than memory_limit (to implement mem=) is unnecessary because of the existing call to memblock_enforce_memory_limit(). This issue was seen when booting on a SV39 platform with two memory banks: 0x00,80000000 1GiB 0x20,00000000 32GiB This memory range is 158GiB from top to bottom, but the linear mapping is limited to 128GiB, so the lower block of RAM will be mapped at PAGE_OFFSET, and the upper block straddles the top of the linear mapping. This causes the following Oops: [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.10.0-rc2-gd3b8dd5b51dd-dirty ([email protected]) (riscv64-codasip-linux-gcc (GCC) 13.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.41.0.20231213) raspberrypi#20 SMP Sat Jun 22 11:34:22 BST 2024 [ 0.000000] memblock_add: [0x0000000080000000-0x00000000bfffffff] early_init_dt_add_memory_arch+0x4a/0x52 [ 0.000000] memblock_add: [0x0000002000000000-0x00000027ffffffff] early_init_dt_add_memory_arch+0x4a/0x52 ... [ 0.000000] memblock_alloc_try_nid: 23724 bytes align=0x8 nid=-1 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0000000000000000 early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch+0x1e/0x48 [ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000027ffff5350-0x00000027ffffaffb] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xb8/0x132 [ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffe7fff5350 [ 0.000000] Oops [raspberrypi#1] [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-gd3b8dd5b51dd-dirty raspberrypi#20 [ 0.000000] Hardware name: codasip,a70x (DT) [ 0.000000] epc : __memset+0x8c/0x104 [ 0.000000] ra : memblock_alloc_try_nid+0x74/0x84 [ 0.000000] epc : ffffffff805e88c8 ra : ffffffff806148f6 sp : ffffffff80e03d50 [ 0.000000] gp : ffffffff80ec4158 tp : ffffffff80e0bec0 t0 : fffffffe7fff52f8 [ 0.000000] t1 : 00000027ffffb000 t2 : 5f6b636f6c626d65 s0 : ffffffff80e03d90 [ 0.000000] s1 : 0000000000005cac a0 : fffffffe7fff5350 a1 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] a2 : 0000000000005cac a3 : fffffffe7fffaff8 a4 : 000000000000002c [ 0.000000] a5 : ffffffff805e88c8 a6 : 0000000000005cac a7 : 0000000000000030 [ 0.000000] s2 : fffffffe7fff5350 s3 : ffffffffffffffff s4 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] s5 : ffffffff8062347e s6 : 0000000000000000 s7 : 0000000000000001 [ 0.000000] s8 : 0000000000002000 s9 : 00000000800226d0 s10: 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : ffffffff8080a928 t4 : ffffffff8080a928 [ 0.000000] t5 : ffffffff8080a928 t6 : ffffffff8080a940 [ 0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: fffffffe7fff5350 cause: 000000000000000f [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff805e88c8>] __memset+0x8c/0x104 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8062349c>] early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch+0x1e/0x48 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8043e892>] __unflatten_device_tree+0x52/0x114 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8062441e>] unflatten_device_tree+0x9e/0xb8 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff806046fe>] setup_arch+0xd4/0x5bc [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff806007aa>] start_kernel+0x76/0x81a [ 0.000000] Code: b823 02b2 bc23 02b2 b023 04b2 b423 04b2 b823 04b2 (bc23) 04b2 [ 0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! [ 0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]--- The problem is that memblock (unaware that some physical memory cannot be used) has allocated memory from the top of memory but which is outside the linear mapping region. Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <[email protected]> Fixes: c99127c ("riscv: Make sure the linear mapping does not use the kernel mapping") Reviewed-by: David McKay <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 3b65644 ] The RISC-V kernel already has checks to ensure that memory which would lie outside of the linear mapping is not used. However those checks use memory_limit, which is used to implement the mem= kernel command line option (to limit the total amount of memory, not its address range). When memory is made up of two or more non-contiguous memory banks this check is incorrect. Two changes are made here: - add a call in setup_bootmem() to memblock_cap_memory_range() which will cause any memory which falls outside the linear mapping to be removed from the memory regions. - remove the check in create_linear_mapping_page_table() which was intended to remove memory which is outside the liner mapping based on memory_limit, as it is no longer needed. Note a check for mapping more memory than memory_limit (to implement mem=) is unnecessary because of the existing call to memblock_enforce_memory_limit(). This issue was seen when booting on a SV39 platform with two memory banks: 0x00,80000000 1GiB 0x20,00000000 32GiB This memory range is 158GiB from top to bottom, but the linear mapping is limited to 128GiB, so the lower block of RAM will be mapped at PAGE_OFFSET, and the upper block straddles the top of the linear mapping. This causes the following Oops: [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.10.0-rc2-gd3b8dd5b51dd-dirty ([email protected]) (riscv64-codasip-linux-gcc (GCC) 13.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.41.0.20231213) #20 SMP Sat Jun 22 11:34:22 BST 2024 [ 0.000000] memblock_add: [0x0000000080000000-0x00000000bfffffff] early_init_dt_add_memory_arch+0x4a/0x52 [ 0.000000] memblock_add: [0x0000002000000000-0x00000027ffffffff] early_init_dt_add_memory_arch+0x4a/0x52 ... [ 0.000000] memblock_alloc_try_nid: 23724 bytes align=0x8 nid=-1 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0000000000000000 early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch+0x1e/0x48 [ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000027ffff5350-0x00000027ffffaffb] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xb8/0x132 [ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffe7fff5350 [ 0.000000] Oops [#1] [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-gd3b8dd5b51dd-dirty #20 [ 0.000000] Hardware name: codasip,a70x (DT) [ 0.000000] epc : __memset+0x8c/0x104 [ 0.000000] ra : memblock_alloc_try_nid+0x74/0x84 [ 0.000000] epc : ffffffff805e88c8 ra : ffffffff806148f6 sp : ffffffff80e03d50 [ 0.000000] gp : ffffffff80ec4158 tp : ffffffff80e0bec0 t0 : fffffffe7fff52f8 [ 0.000000] t1 : 00000027ffffb000 t2 : 5f6b636f6c626d65 s0 : ffffffff80e03d90 [ 0.000000] s1 : 0000000000005cac a0 : fffffffe7fff5350 a1 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] a2 : 0000000000005cac a3 : fffffffe7fffaff8 a4 : 000000000000002c [ 0.000000] a5 : ffffffff805e88c8 a6 : 0000000000005cac a7 : 0000000000000030 [ 0.000000] s2 : fffffffe7fff5350 s3 : ffffffffffffffff s4 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] s5 : ffffffff8062347e s6 : 0000000000000000 s7 : 0000000000000001 [ 0.000000] s8 : 0000000000002000 s9 : 00000000800226d0 s10: 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : ffffffff8080a928 t4 : ffffffff8080a928 [ 0.000000] t5 : ffffffff8080a928 t6 : ffffffff8080a940 [ 0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: fffffffe7fff5350 cause: 000000000000000f [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff805e88c8>] __memset+0x8c/0x104 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8062349c>] early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch+0x1e/0x48 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8043e892>] __unflatten_device_tree+0x52/0x114 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8062441e>] unflatten_device_tree+0x9e/0xb8 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff806046fe>] setup_arch+0xd4/0x5bc [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff806007aa>] start_kernel+0x76/0x81a [ 0.000000] Code: b823 02b2 bc23 02b2 b023 04b2 b423 04b2 b823 04b2 (bc23) 04b2 [ 0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! [ 0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]--- The problem is that memblock (unaware that some physical memory cannot be used) has allocated memory from the top of memory but which is outside the linear mapping region. Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <[email protected]> Fixes: c99127c ("riscv: Make sure the linear mapping does not use the kernel mapping") Reviewed-by: David McKay <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit db19d3a ] There is a race condition in the CMT interrupt handler. In the interrupt handler the driver sets a driver private flag, FLAG_IRQCONTEXT. This flag is used to indicate any call to set_next_event() should not be directly propagated to the device, but instead cached. This is done as the interrupt handler itself reprograms the device when needed before it completes and this avoids this operation to take place twice. It is unclear why this design was chosen, my suspicion is to allow the struct clock_event_device.event_handler callback, which is called while the FLAG_IRQCONTEXT is set, can update the next event without having to write to the device twice. Unfortunately there is a race between when the FLAG_IRQCONTEXT flag is set and later cleared where the interrupt handler have already started to write the next event to the device. If set_next_event() is called in this window the value is only cached in the driver but not written. This leads to the board to misbehave, or worse lockup and produce a splat. rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: 0-...!: (0 ticks this GP) idle=f5e0/0/0x0 softirq=519/519 fqs=0 (false positive?) rcu: (detected by 1, t=6502 jiffies, g=-595, q=77 ncpus=2) Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5-arm64-renesas-00019-g74a6f86eaf1c-dirty #20 Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77965 (DT) pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : tick_check_broadcast_expired+0xc/0x40 lr : cpu_idle_poll.isra.0+0x8c/0x168 sp : ffff800081c63d70 x29: ffff800081c63d70 x28: 00000000580000c8 x27: 00000000bfee5610 x26: 0000000000000027 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: ffff00007fbb9100 x22: ffff8000818f1008 x21: ffff8000800ef07c x20: ffff800081c79ec0 x19: ffff800081c70c28 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffc2c717d8 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff000009c18080 x12: ffff8000825f7fc0 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffff8000818f3cd4 x9 : 0000000000000028 x8 : ffff800081c79ec0 x7 : ffff800081c73000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff7ffffe286000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff7ffffe286000 x1 : ffff800082972900 x0 : ffff8000818f1008 Call trace: tick_check_broadcast_expired+0xc/0x40 do_idle+0x9c/0x280 cpu_startup_entry+0x34/0x40 kernel_init+0x0/0x11c do_one_initcall+0x0/0x260 __primary_switched+0x80/0x88 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread timer wakeup didn't happen for 6501 jiffies! g-595 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 rcu: Possible timer handling issue on cpu=0 timer-softirq=262 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 6502 jiffies! g-595 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=0 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:I stack:0 pid:15 tgid:15 ppid:2 flags:0x00000008 Call trace: __switch_to+0xbc/0x100 __schedule+0x358/0xbe0 schedule+0x48/0x148 schedule_timeout+0xc4/0x138 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x12c/0x764 rcu_gp_kthread+0x208/0x298 kthread+0x10c/0x110 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 The design have been part of the driver since it was first merged in early 2009. It becomes increasingly harder to trigger the issue the older kernel version one tries. It only takes a few boots on v6.10-rc5, while hundreds of boots are needed to trigger it on v5.10. Close the race condition by using the CMT channel lock for the two competing sections. The channel lock was added to the driver after its initial design. Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

…s_lock For storing a value to a queue attribute, the queue_attr_store function first freezes the queue (->q_usage_counter(io)) and then acquire ->sysfs_lock. This seems not correct as the usual ordering should be to acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue. This incorrect ordering causes the following lockdep splat which we are able to reproduce always simply by accessing /sys/kernel/debug file using ls command: [ 57.597146] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 57.597154] 6.12.0-10553-gb86545e02e8c #20 Tainted: G W [ 57.597162] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 57.597168] ls/4605 is trying to acquire lock: [ 57.597176] c00000003eb56710 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: __might_fault+0x58/0xc0 [ 57.597200] but task is already holding lock: [ 57.597207] c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4 [ 57.597226] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 57.597233] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 57.597241] -> #5 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}: [ 57.597255] down_write+0x6c/0x18c [ 57.597264] start_creating+0xb4/0x24c [ 57.597274] debugfs_create_dir+0x2c/0x1e8 [ 57.597283] blk_register_queue+0xec/0x294 [ 57.597292] add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548 [ 57.597302] brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338 [ 57.597309] brd_init+0x100/0x178 [ 57.597317] do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4 [ 57.597326] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0 [ 57.597334] kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc [ 57.597342] ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c [ 57.597350] -> #4 (&q->debugfs_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}: [ 57.597362] __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0 [ 57.597370] blk_register_queue+0xd4/0x294 [ 57.597379] add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548 [ 57.597388] brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338 [ 57.597395] brd_init+0x100/0x178 [ 57.597402] do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4 [ 57.597410] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0 [ 57.597418] kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc [ 57.597426] ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c [ 57.597434] -> #3 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: [ 57.597446] __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0 [ 57.597454] queue_attr_store+0x9c/0x110 [ 57.597462] sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xb0 [ 57.597471] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x2ac [ 57.597480] vfs_write+0x3dc/0x6e8 [ 57.597488] ksys_write+0x84/0x140 [ 57.597495] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597504] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597516] -> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#21){++++}-{0:0}: [ 57.597530] __submit_bio+0x5ec/0x828 [ 57.597538] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x1e4/0x4f0 [ 57.597547] iomap_readahead+0x2a0/0x448 [ 57.597556] xfs_vm_readahead+0x28/0x3c [ 57.597564] read_pages+0x88/0x41c [ 57.597571] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1ac/0x2d8 [ 57.597580] filemap_get_pages+0x188/0x984 [ 57.597588] filemap_read+0x13c/0x4bc [ 57.597596] xfs_file_buffered_read+0x88/0x17c [ 57.597605] xfs_file_read_iter+0xac/0x158 [ 57.597614] vfs_read+0x2d4/0x3b4 [ 57.597622] ksys_read+0x84/0x144 [ 57.597629] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597637] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597647] -> #1 (mapping.invalidate_lock#2){++++}-{4:4}: [ 57.597661] down_read+0x6c/0x220 [ 57.597669] filemap_fault+0x870/0x100c [ 57.597677] xfs_filemap_fault+0xc4/0x18c [ 57.597684] __do_fault+0x64/0x164 [ 57.597693] __handle_mm_fault+0x1274/0x1dac [ 57.597702] handle_mm_fault+0x248/0x484 [ 57.597711] ___do_page_fault+0x428/0xc0c [ 57.597719] hash__do_page_fault+0x30/0x68 [ 57.597727] do_hash_fault+0x90/0x35c [ 57.597736] data_access_common_virt+0x210/0x220 [ 57.597745] _copy_from_user+0xf8/0x19c [ 57.597754] sel_write_load+0x178/0xd54 [ 57.597762] vfs_write+0x108/0x6e8 [ 57.597769] ksys_write+0x84/0x140 [ 57.597777] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597785] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597794] -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: [ 57.597806] __lock_acquire+0x17cc/0x2330 [ 57.597814] lock_acquire+0x138/0x400 [ 57.597822] __might_fault+0x7c/0xc0 [ 57.597830] filldir64+0xe8/0x390 [ 57.597839] dcache_readdir+0x80/0x2d4 [ 57.597846] iterate_dir+0xd8/0x1d4 [ 57.597855] sys_getdents64+0x88/0x2d4 [ 57.597864] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597872] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597881] other info that might help us debug this: [ 57.597888] Chain exists of: &mm->mmap_lock --> &q->debugfs_mutex --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3 [ 57.597905] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 57.597911] CPU0 CPU1 [ 57.597917] ---- ---- [ 57.597922] rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); [ 57.597932] lock(&q->debugfs_mutex); [ 57.597940] lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); [ 57.597950] rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); [ 57.597958] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 57.597965] 2 locks held by ls/4605: [ 57.597971] #0: c0000000137c12f8 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: fdget_pos+0xcc/0x154 [ 57.597989] #1: c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4 Prevent the above lockdep warning by acquiring ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue while storing a queue attribute in queue_attr_store function. Later, we also found[1] another function __blk_mq_update_nr_ hw_queues where we first freeze queue and then acquire the ->sysfs_lock. So we've also updated lock ordering in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues function and ensured that in all code paths we follow the correct lock ordering i.e. acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAFj5m9Ke8+EHKQBs_Nk6hqd=LGXtk4mUxZUN5==ZcCjnZSBwHw@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: [email protected] Fixes: af28141 ("block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store") Tested-by: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

…s_lock [ Upstream commit be26ba9 ] For storing a value to a queue attribute, the queue_attr_store function first freezes the queue (->q_usage_counter(io)) and then acquire ->sysfs_lock. This seems not correct as the usual ordering should be to acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue. This incorrect ordering causes the following lockdep splat which we are able to reproduce always simply by accessing /sys/kernel/debug file using ls command: [ 57.597146] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 57.597154] 6.12.0-10553-gb86545e02e8c #20 Tainted: G W [ 57.597162] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 57.597168] ls/4605 is trying to acquire lock: [ 57.597176] c00000003eb56710 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: __might_fault+0x58/0xc0 [ 57.597200] but task is already holding lock: [ 57.597207] c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4 [ 57.597226] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 57.597233] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 57.597241] -> #5 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}: [ 57.597255] down_write+0x6c/0x18c [ 57.597264] start_creating+0xb4/0x24c [ 57.597274] debugfs_create_dir+0x2c/0x1e8 [ 57.597283] blk_register_queue+0xec/0x294 [ 57.597292] add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548 [ 57.597302] brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338 [ 57.597309] brd_init+0x100/0x178 [ 57.597317] do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4 [ 57.597326] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0 [ 57.597334] kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc [ 57.597342] ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c [ 57.597350] -> #4 (&q->debugfs_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}: [ 57.597362] __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0 [ 57.597370] blk_register_queue+0xd4/0x294 [ 57.597379] add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548 [ 57.597388] brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338 [ 57.597395] brd_init+0x100/0x178 [ 57.597402] do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4 [ 57.597410] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0 [ 57.597418] kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc [ 57.597426] ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c [ 57.597434] -> #3 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: [ 57.597446] __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0 [ 57.597454] queue_attr_store+0x9c/0x110 [ 57.597462] sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xb0 [ 57.597471] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x2ac [ 57.597480] vfs_write+0x3dc/0x6e8 [ 57.597488] ksys_write+0x84/0x140 [ 57.597495] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597504] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597516] -> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#21){++++}-{0:0}: [ 57.597530] __submit_bio+0x5ec/0x828 [ 57.597538] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x1e4/0x4f0 [ 57.597547] iomap_readahead+0x2a0/0x448 [ 57.597556] xfs_vm_readahead+0x28/0x3c [ 57.597564] read_pages+0x88/0x41c [ 57.597571] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1ac/0x2d8 [ 57.597580] filemap_get_pages+0x188/0x984 [ 57.597588] filemap_read+0x13c/0x4bc [ 57.597596] xfs_file_buffered_read+0x88/0x17c [ 57.597605] xfs_file_read_iter+0xac/0x158 [ 57.597614] vfs_read+0x2d4/0x3b4 [ 57.597622] ksys_read+0x84/0x144 [ 57.597629] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597637] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597647] -> #1 (mapping.invalidate_lock#2){++++}-{4:4}: [ 57.597661] down_read+0x6c/0x220 [ 57.597669] filemap_fault+0x870/0x100c [ 57.597677] xfs_filemap_fault+0xc4/0x18c [ 57.597684] __do_fault+0x64/0x164 [ 57.597693] __handle_mm_fault+0x1274/0x1dac [ 57.597702] handle_mm_fault+0x248/0x484 [ 57.597711] ___do_page_fault+0x428/0xc0c [ 57.597719] hash__do_page_fault+0x30/0x68 [ 57.597727] do_hash_fault+0x90/0x35c [ 57.597736] data_access_common_virt+0x210/0x220 [ 57.597745] _copy_from_user+0xf8/0x19c [ 57.597754] sel_write_load+0x178/0xd54 [ 57.597762] vfs_write+0x108/0x6e8 [ 57.597769] ksys_write+0x84/0x140 [ 57.597777] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597785] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597794] -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: [ 57.597806] __lock_acquire+0x17cc/0x2330 [ 57.597814] lock_acquire+0x138/0x400 [ 57.597822] __might_fault+0x7c/0xc0 [ 57.597830] filldir64+0xe8/0x390 [ 57.597839] dcache_readdir+0x80/0x2d4 [ 57.597846] iterate_dir+0xd8/0x1d4 [ 57.597855] sys_getdents64+0x88/0x2d4 [ 57.597864] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597872] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597881] other info that might help us debug this: [ 57.597888] Chain exists of: &mm->mmap_lock --> &q->debugfs_mutex --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3 [ 57.597905] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 57.597911] CPU0 CPU1 [ 57.597917] ---- ---- [ 57.597922] rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); [ 57.597932] lock(&q->debugfs_mutex); [ 57.597940] lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); [ 57.597950] rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); [ 57.597958] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 57.597965] 2 locks held by ls/4605: [ 57.597971] #0: c0000000137c12f8 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: fdget_pos+0xcc/0x154 [ 57.597989] #1: c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4 Prevent the above lockdep warning by acquiring ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue while storing a queue attribute in queue_attr_store function. Later, we also found[1] another function __blk_mq_update_nr_ hw_queues where we first freeze queue and then acquire the ->sysfs_lock. So we've also updated lock ordering in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues function and ensured that in all code paths we follow the correct lock ordering i.e. acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAFj5m9Ke8+EHKQBs_Nk6hqd=LGXtk4mUxZUN5==ZcCjnZSBwHw@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: [email protected] Fixes: af28141 ("block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store") Tested-by: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

nomis closed this as completed May 12, 2012

0lxb pushed a commit to 0lxb/rpi_linux that referenced this issue Jan 30, 2024

Merge pull request raspberrypi#20 from inwardvessel/resize_percpu_arr…

8ade500

…ays_in_examples use resizing of datasec maps in examples

marty45714 mentioned this issue Feb 24, 2024

Wayland crashes (segmentation fault) after executing "wlr-randr" command #5984

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JIRA SW-5991 #20

JIRA SW-5991 #20

nomis commented May 12, 2012

raspberrypi commented May 12, 2012

swarren commented May 25, 2012

raspberrypi commented May 25, 2012

JIRA SW-5991 #20

JIRA SW-5991 #20

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nomis commented May 12, 2012

raspberrypi commented May 12, 2012

swarren commented May 25, 2012

raspberrypi commented May 25, 2012