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Grab the iptables lock before running iptables-restore. #1491

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merged 1 commit into from
Jul 14, 2017

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@fasaxc fasaxc commented Jun 27, 2017

Description

To avoid conflicts with kube-proxy (and others), take the iptables lock before running iptables-restore.

See #1470

Todos

  • Unit tests (full coverage)
  • Integration tests (delete as appropriate) Done
  • Double check license requirements

Release Note

Felix now acquires the iptables lock while manipulating iptables.  This prevents conflicts 
with other applications, such as kube-proxy (as long as they also honor the lock).  
Upgrade note: to be effective if Felix is running in a container, this feature requires the 
directory containing the iptables lock file, `/run`, to be mounted into the container.  

@fasaxc fasaxc force-pushed the iptables-lock branch 2 times, most recently from c7990ce to 5a3e989 Compare June 28, 2017 09:55
@fasaxc fasaxc force-pushed the iptables-lock branch 2 times, most recently from 3dd2673 to 48a743d Compare July 11, 2017 14:35
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fasaxc commented Jul 11, 2017

retest this please

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@nelljerram nelljerram left a comment

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Just a few nits.

err = p.parseFailed(raw, "invalid float")
return
}
result = time.Duration(millis * float64(time.Millisecond))
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Is this cast needed? I'm curious to understand, if so.

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Yes, it is. I want to allow the input to be a float, so you could say 1.2 (milliseconds). Go's casting rules are very strict so you can't do float * duration (which is really an int64 number of nanoseconds) without a cast. Then I need to cast back to time.Duration at the end.

Casting millis to time.Duration first then multiplying doesn't work because that would lose precision.

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That makes sense - thanks.

forceDataplaneRefresh bool
cleanupPending bool
doneFirstApply bool
// dataplaneNeedsSync is set if the dataplane is dirty in some way, I.e. we need to
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lowercase "i.e."?

iptablesNATOptions.ExtraCleanupRegexPattern = rules.HistoricInsertedNATRuleRegex

// Create the shared iptables lock. This allows us to block other processes from
// manipulating iptables but it still allows us to do our work in parallel.
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Not sure what the "... in parallel" clause means here.

iptables/lock.go Outdated
})
countLockTimeouts = prometheus.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "felix_iptables_lock_timeouts",
Help: "Number of lock timeouts while waiting for hte iptables lock(s).",
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"hte"

iptables/lock.go Outdated
return nil, Err14LockTimeout
}
time.Sleep(probeInterval)
countLockRetries.Inc()
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Feels like it would be useful for the 14 and 16 metrics to be distinct - perhaps with labels. In a failing system, it's probably going to be one of them in particular that is problematic.

err = p.parseFailed(raw, "invalid float")
return
}
result = time.Duration(millis * float64(time.Millisecond))
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Is this cast needed? I'm curious to understand, if so.

iptablesNATOptions.ExtraCleanupRegexPattern = rules.HistoricInsertedNATRuleRegex

// Create the shared iptables lock. This allows us to block other processes from
// manipulating iptables but it still allows us to do our work in parallel.
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I didn't understand the last clause on first reading this. Perhaps "but it still allows our own goroutines to modify iptables in parallel - which is OK because they are operating on different tables"?

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Couple of queries about the new testing.

Makefile Outdated
@@ -324,6 +330,16 @@ ut combined.coverprofile: vendor/.up-to-date $(FELIX_GO_FILES)
@echo Running Go UTs.
$(DOCKER_GO_BUILD) ./utils/run-coverage

bin/fv.test: vendor/.up-to-date $(FELIX_GO_FILES)
$(DOCKER_GO_BUILD) go test ./fv -c --tags fvtests -o bin/fv.test
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When I added the k8sfv directory, I needed to exclude it from some of the infrastructure for running UTs:

./utils/run-coverage:11:	      grep -vE '/vendor/|\./proto/|.glide|/k8sfv/' | \
./utils/run-coverage:24:ginkgo -cover -covermode=count -coverpkg=${go_dirs} -r -skipPackage k8sfv
./Makefile:352:	$(DOCKER_GO_BUILD) ginkgo -r -skipPackage k8sfv $(GINKGO_OPTIONS)
./Makefile:357:	$(DOCKER_GO_BUILD) ginkgo watch -r -skipPackage k8sfv $(GINKGO_OPTIONS)

Do you need to do that for fv as well?

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I saw a neat trick in that Cloudflare article: using a build tag to identify which tests to build/run and I went for that approach. WDYT?

BeforeEach(func() {
containerName = fmt.Sprintf("felix-fv-%d-%d", os.Getpid(), containerIdx)
containerIdx++
felixDir, err := os.Getwd()
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Do these tests need felixDir to be correct? I would expect Getwd() here to give <reporoot>/fv, not <reporoot> - and I'm not sure that is what you intend with the name felixDir.

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Hmm, it works from the makefile due to the way we run it. Maybe I should be tolerant to that though, so that ginkgo watch does the right thing.

- Copy and adapt kube-proxy's iptables lock implementation.
- Implement a shared iptables lock that allows for writes to
  different tables (which are orthogonal).
- Add a test executable that grabs the lock for a specified
  length of time along with FV tests that test correct blocking
  of iptables -w.

These are the Felix changes required for #1470.
@fasaxc fasaxc merged commit ebfc5f5 into projectcalico:master Jul 14, 2017
@fasaxc fasaxc deleted the iptables-lock branch July 14, 2017 17:09
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caseydavenport commented Jul 25, 2017

@fasaxc I think we've got duplicated release note information coming from this PR and projectcalico/calico#935. Can we remove the label from this one? (Or maybe we just leave it and say that's OK?)

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fasaxc commented Jul 25, 2017

Sure.

song-jiang pushed a commit to song-jiang/felix that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2017
Grab the iptables lock before running iptables-restore.
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3 participants