fix TestDevice CI error

[gjc13]

Problem

• The merged PR [controller] reset Device state for usage in accessories #9386 caused TestDevice.cpp build to fail after Virtualize System::Layer interfaces #9366
• TransportMgr's destructor can fail with RTTI enabled, a clean exit is required.

Change overview

• Replace virtual class System::Layer with System::LayerImpl
• Add clean exit

Testing

CI build.

[gjc13]

The CI reported a segfault with RTTI enabled. Fix also added to this PR.

[github-actions]

Size increase report for "esp32-example-build" from 741ab0a

File	Section	File	VM
chip-shell.elf	.flash.text	48	48
chip-lock-app.elf	.flash.text	60	60

Full report output

BLOAT REPORT

Files found only in the build output:
    report.csv

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-ipv6only-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-ipv6only-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-all-clusters-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-all-clusters-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-temperature-measurement-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-temperature-measurement-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-pigweed-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-pigweed-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-shell.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-shell.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize
.flash.text,48,48
[Unmapped],0,-48

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-bridge-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-bridge-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-lock-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-lock-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize
.flash.text,60,60
.debug_loc,0,4
.xt.lit._ZNK4chip4SpanIhE7SubSpanEjj,0,-8
.xt.prop._ZNK4chip4SpanIhE7SubSpanEjj,0,-12
[Unmapped],0,-60

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-persistent-storage.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-persistent-storage.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize