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Adds the necessary wiring to get VP9 to work with `ivfwriter` as well as a save-to-disk example. It currently assumes 30 fps but it seems that the other codecs also assume 30 fps so that is not a net-new assumption.
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# save-to-disk-vp9 | ||
save-to-disk-vp9 is a simple application that shows how to save a video to disk using VP9. | ||
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If you wish to save VP8 and Opus instead of VP9 see [save-to-disk](https://github.com/pion/webrtc/tree/master/examples/save-to-disk) | ||
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If you wish to save VP8/Opus inside the same file see [save-to-webm](https://github.com/pion/example-webrtc-applications/tree/master/save-to-webm) | ||
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You can then send this video back to your browser using [play-from-disk](https://github.com/pion/example-webrtc-applications/tree/master/play-from-disk) | ||
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## Instructions | ||
### Download save-to-disk-vp9 | ||
``` | ||
go install github.com/pion/webrtc/v4/examples/save-to-disk-vp9@latest | ||
``` | ||
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### Open save-to-disk-vp9 example page | ||
[jsfiddle.net](https://jsfiddle.net/xjcve6d3/) you should see your Webcam, two text-areas and two buttons: `Copy browser SDP to clipboard`, `Start Session`. | ||
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### Run save-to-disk-vp9, with your browsers SessionDescription as stdin | ||
In the jsfiddle the top textarea is your browser's Session Description. Press `Copy browser SDP to clipboard` or copy the base64 string manually. | ||
We will use this value in the next step. | ||
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#### Linux/macOS | ||
Run `echo $BROWSER_SDP | save-to-disk-vp9` | ||
#### Windows | ||
1. Paste the SessionDescription into a file. | ||
1. Run `save-to-disk-vp9 < my_file` | ||
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### Input save-to-disk-vp9's SessionDescription into your browser | ||
Copy the text that `save-to-disk-vp9` just emitted and copy into second text area | ||
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### Hit 'Start Session' in jsfiddle, wait, close jsfiddle, enjoy your video! | ||
In the folder you ran `save-to-disk-vp9` you should now have a file `output.ivf` play with your video player of choice! | ||
> Note: In order to correctly create the files, the remote client (JSFiddle) should be closed. The Go example will automatically close itself. | ||
Congrats, you have used Pion WebRTC! Now start building something cool |
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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 The Pion community <https://pion.ly> | ||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT | ||
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//go:build !js | ||
// +build !js | ||
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// save-to-disk-vp9 is a simple application that shows how to save a video to disk using VP9. | ||
package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"bufio" | ||
"encoding/base64" | ||
"encoding/json" | ||
"errors" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"io" | ||
"os" | ||
"strings" | ||
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"github.com/pion/interceptor" | ||
"github.com/pion/interceptor/pkg/intervalpli" | ||
"github.com/pion/webrtc/v4" | ||
"github.com/pion/webrtc/v4/pkg/media" | ||
"github.com/pion/webrtc/v4/pkg/media/ivfwriter" | ||
) | ||
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func saveToDisk(i media.Writer, track *webrtc.TrackRemote) { | ||
defer func() { | ||
if err := i.Close(); err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
}() | ||
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for { | ||
rtpPacket, _, err := track.ReadRTP() | ||
if err != nil { | ||
fmt.Println(err) | ||
return | ||
} | ||
if err := i.WriteRTP(rtpPacket); err != nil { | ||
fmt.Println(err) | ||
return | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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func main() { | ||
// Everything below is the Pion WebRTC API! Thanks for using it ❤️. | ||
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// Create a MediaEngine object to configure the supported codec | ||
m := &webrtc.MediaEngine{} | ||
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// Setup the codecs you want to use. | ||
// We'll use a VP9 and Opus but you can also define your own | ||
if err := m.RegisterCodec(webrtc.RTPCodecParameters{ | ||
RTPCodecCapability: webrtc.RTPCodecCapability{MimeType: webrtc.MimeTypeVP9, ClockRate: 90000, Channels: 0, SDPFmtpLine: "", RTCPFeedback: nil}, | ||
PayloadType: 96, | ||
}, webrtc.RTPCodecTypeVideo); err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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// Create a InterceptorRegistry. This is the user configurable RTP/RTCP Pipeline. | ||
// This provides NACKs, RTCP Reports and other features. If you use `webrtc.NewPeerConnection` | ||
// this is enabled by default. If you are manually managing You MUST create a InterceptorRegistry | ||
// for each PeerConnection. | ||
i := &interceptor.Registry{} | ||
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// Register a intervalpli factory | ||
// This interceptor sends a PLI every 3 seconds. A PLI causes a video keyframe to be generated by the sender. | ||
// This makes our video seekable and more error resilent, but at a cost of lower picture quality and higher bitrates | ||
// A real world application should process incoming RTCP packets from viewers and forward them to senders | ||
intervalPliFactory, err := intervalpli.NewReceiverInterceptor() | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
i.Add(intervalPliFactory) | ||
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// Use the default set of Interceptors | ||
if err = webrtc.RegisterDefaultInterceptors(m, i); err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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// Create the API object with the MediaEngine | ||
api := webrtc.NewAPI(webrtc.WithMediaEngine(m), webrtc.WithInterceptorRegistry(i)) | ||
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// Prepare the configuration | ||
config := webrtc.Configuration{} | ||
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// Create a new RTCPeerConnection | ||
peerConnection, err := api.NewPeerConnection(config) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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// Allow us to receive 1 video track | ||
if _, err = peerConnection.AddTransceiverFromKind(webrtc.RTPCodecTypeVideo); err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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ivfFile, err := ivfwriter.New("output.ivf", ivfwriter.WithCodec(webrtc.MimeTypeVP9)) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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// Set a handler for when a new remote track starts, this handler saves buffers to disk as | ||
// an ivf file, since we could have multiple video tracks we provide a counter. | ||
// In your application this is where you would handle/process video | ||
peerConnection.OnTrack(func(track *webrtc.TrackRemote, receiver *webrtc.RTPReceiver) { //nolint: revive | ||
if strings.EqualFold(track.Codec().MimeType, webrtc.MimeTypeVP9) { | ||
fmt.Println("Got VP9 track, saving to disk as output.ivf") | ||
saveToDisk(ivfFile, track) | ||
} | ||
}) | ||
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// Set the handler for ICE connection state | ||
// This will notify you when the peer has connected/disconnected | ||
peerConnection.OnICEConnectionStateChange(func(connectionState webrtc.ICEConnectionState) { | ||
fmt.Printf("Connection State has changed %s \n", connectionState.String()) | ||
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if connectionState == webrtc.ICEConnectionStateConnected { | ||
fmt.Println("Ctrl+C the remote client to stop the demo") | ||
} else if connectionState == webrtc.ICEConnectionStateFailed || connectionState == webrtc.ICEConnectionStateClosed { | ||
if closeErr := ivfFile.Close(); closeErr != nil { | ||
panic(closeErr) | ||
} | ||
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fmt.Println("Done writing media files") | ||
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// Gracefully shutdown the peer connection | ||
if closeErr := peerConnection.Close(); closeErr != nil { | ||
panic(closeErr) | ||
} | ||
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os.Exit(0) | ||
} | ||
}) | ||
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// Wait for the offer to be pasted | ||
offer := webrtc.SessionDescription{} | ||
decode(readUntilNewline(), &offer) | ||
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// Set the remote SessionDescription | ||
err = peerConnection.SetRemoteDescription(offer) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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// Create answer | ||
answer, err := peerConnection.CreateAnswer(nil) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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// Create channel that is blocked until ICE Gathering is complete | ||
gatherComplete := webrtc.GatheringCompletePromise(peerConnection) | ||
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// Sets the LocalDescription, and starts our UDP listeners | ||
err = peerConnection.SetLocalDescription(answer) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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// Block until ICE Gathering is complete, disabling trickle ICE | ||
// we do this because we only can exchange one signaling message | ||
// in a production application you should exchange ICE Candidates via OnICECandidate | ||
<-gatherComplete | ||
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// Output the answer in base64 so we can paste it in browser | ||
fmt.Println(encode(peerConnection.LocalDescription())) | ||
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// Block forever | ||
select {} | ||
} | ||
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// Read from stdin until we get a newline | ||
func readUntilNewline() (in string) { | ||
var err error | ||
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r := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin) | ||
for { | ||
in, err = r.ReadString('\n') | ||
if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, io.EOF) { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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if in = strings.TrimSpace(in); len(in) > 0 { | ||
break | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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fmt.Println("") | ||
return | ||
} | ||
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// JSON encode + base64 a SessionDescription | ||
func encode(obj *webrtc.SessionDescription) string { | ||
b, err := json.Marshal(obj) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(b) | ||
} | ||
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// Decode a base64 and unmarshal JSON into a SessionDescription | ||
func decode(in string, obj *webrtc.SessionDescription) { | ||
b, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(in) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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if err = json.Unmarshal(b, obj); err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
} |
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