Prevent out-of-memory errors while regex array shape inference

composer.json

@@ -91,7 +91,8 @@
 			],
 			"hoa/compiler": [
 				"patches/HoaException.patch",
-				"patches/Rule.patch"
+				"patches/Rule.patch",
+				"patches/Lexer.patch"
 			],
 			"hoa/consistency": [
 				"patches/Consistency.patch"

patches/Lexer.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+diff --git a/Llk/Lexer.php b/Llk/Lexer.php
+index 6851367..b8acf98 100644
+--- a/Llk/Lexer.php
++++ b/Llk/Lexer.php
+@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ class Lexer
+             $offset
+         );
+
+-        if (0 === $preg) {
++        if (0 === $preg || $preg === false) {
+             return null;
+         }

tests/PHPStan/Analyser/AnalyserIntegrationTest.php

@@ -1400,6 +1400,12 @@ public function testBug11283(): void
 		$this->assertNoErrors($errors);
 	}
 
+	public function testBug11292(): void
+	{
+		$errors = $this->runAnalyse(__DIR__ . '/data/bug-11292.php');
+		$this->assertNoErrors($errors);
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * @param string[]|null $allAnalysedFiles
 	 * @return Error[]

tests/PHPStan/Analyser/data/bug-11292.php

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php declare(strict_types = 1);
+
+namespace Bug11292;
+
+use function PHPStan\Testing\assertType;
+
+function (string $s): void {
+	$nonUrl = "[^-_#$+.!*%'(),;/?:@~=&a-zA-Z0-9\x7f-\xff]";
+	$pattern = '{\\b(https?://)?(?:([^]\\\\\\x00-\\x20\\"(),:-<>[\\x7f-\\xff]{1,64})(:[^]\\\\\\x00-\\x20\\"(),:-<>[\\x7f-\\xff]{1,64})?@)?((?:[-a-zA-Z0-9\\x7f-\\xff]{1,63}\\.)+[a-zA-Z\\x7f-\\xff][-a-zA-Z0-9\\x7f-\\xff]{1,62})((:[0-9]{1,5})?(/[!$-/0-9:;=@_~\':;!a-zA-Z\\x7f-\\xff]*?)?(\\?[!$-/0-9:;=@_\':;!a-zA-Z\\x7f-\\xff]+?)?(#[!$-/0-9?:;=@_\':;!a-zA-Z\\x7f-\\xff]+?)?)(?=[)\'?.!,;:]*(' . $nonUrl . '|$))}';
+	if (preg_match($pattern, $s, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, 0)) {
+		assertType('array<array{string, int<-1, max>}>', $matches);
+	}
+};