WebLogic Logging Exporter

NOTE: The WebLogic Logging Exporter project has been archived. Now, the repository is read-only and all issues, pull requests, code, labels, milestones, and such, also have become read-only. Contributors with access to the repository only can fork or star the project.

Users are encouraged to use Fluentd or Logstash. If you use Fluentd to export logs to Elasticsearch or OpenSearch, then you may be interested in the WebLogic Kubernetes Operator documentation that describes how you can use Fluentd to export WebLogic logs to Elasticsearch.

The goal of this project is to provide an easy to configure, robust, and production-ready solution to access WLS log information through Elasticsearch and Kibana.

The WebLogic Logging Exporter adds a log event handler to WebLogic Server, such that WebLogic Server logs can be integrated into Elastic Stack in Kubernetes directly, by using the Elasticsearch REST API.

The current version of the WebLogic Logging Exporter is 1.0.1, which was released on Wednesday, January 27, 2021. This version supports pushing logs into Elasticsearch using the REST API.

The following features are planned for the next few releases:

• Push logs into a Fluentd aggregator using the REST API.
• Write logs in JSON format into the file system so that they could be collected and published by a sidecar, for example, Fluentd or Logstash.
• Provide the ability to publish other logs (for example, other than the server logs).

Contents

• How to download the release
• How to build from source
• How to install the WebLogic Logging exporter
• How to run Elasticsearch and Kibana locally for testing
• How to contribute to this project
• License information

Download the release

You can download the WebLogic Logging Exporter already compiled for you from the releases page.

Building from source

If you prefer, you can build the WebLogic Logging Exporter from the source code. To do this, you will need access to some WebLogic Server libraries. There are two ways to get these libraries:

• Populate your local Maven repository with the required files from a local WebLogic Server installation using the Oracle Maven Synchronization plugin, or
• Use the Oracle Maven repository to download them as part of your build; this requires registration and configuring your local Maven installation with the appropriate authentication details.

Populating your local Maven repository from a local WebLogic Server installation

You can use the Oracle Maven Synchronization plugin, which is included in your WebLogic Server installation, to install the necessary dependencies into your local Maven repository.

There are two steps:

• Install the Oracle Maven Synchronization plugin.
• Run the push goal to populate your local Maven repository from your WebLogic Server installation.

Installing the Oracle Maven Synchronization plugin

To install the plugin, navigate to your WebLogic Server installation, then enter the commands (this example assumes you installed WebLogic Server in /u01/wlshome):

cd /u01/wlshome/oracle_common/plugins/maven/com/oracle/oracle-maven-sync/12.2.1
mvn install:install-file -DpomFile=oracle-maven-sync-12.2.1.pom -Dfile=oracle-maven-sync-12.2.1.jar

Popoulating your local Maven repository

To populate your local Maven repository from your WebLogic Server installation, enter this command:

mvn com.oracle.maven:oracle-maven-sync:push -DoracleHome=/u01/wlshome

You can verify the dependencies were installed by looking in your local Maven repository which is normally located at ~/.m2/repository/com/oracle/weblogic.

Using the Oracle Maven repository

Note: If you populated your local repository using the Oracle Maven Synchronization plugin, then this step is not required.

To access the Oracle Maven repository, refer to the documentation available here.

Building the WebLogic Logging Exporter

To build the WebLogic Logging Exporter, clone the project from GitHub and then build it with Maven:

git clone [email protected]:oracle/wls-logging-exporter.git
mvn install

The weblogic-logging-exporter.jar will be available under the target directory.

Installation

This section outlines the steps that are required to add the WebLogic Logging Exporter to WebLogic Server.

1. Download or build the WebLogic Logging Exporter as described above.

2. Copy the weblogic-logging-exporter.jar into a suitable location, e.g. into your domain directory.

3. Add a startup class to your domain configuration.

   • In the Administration Console, navigate to "Environment" then "Startup and Shutdown classes" in the main menu.
   • Add a new Startup class. You may choose any descriptive name and the class name must be weblogic.logging.exporter.Startup.
   • Target the startup class to each server that you want to export logs from.

   You can verify this by checking for the update in your config.xml which should be similar to this example:

   <startup-class>
       <name>LoggingExporterStartupClass</name>
       <target>AdminServer</target>
       <class-name>weblogic.logging.exporter.Startup</class-name>
   </startup-class>
   

4. Add weblogic-logging-exporter.jar and snakeyaml-1.27.jar to your classpath.

   This project requires snakeyaml to parse the YAML configuration file. If you built the project locally, you can find this JAR file in your local maven repository at ~/.m2/repository/org/yaml/snakeyaml/1.27/snakeyaml-1.27.jar. Otherwise, you can download it from Maven Central.

   Place the file(s) in a suitable location, e.g. your domain directory.

   Update the server classpath to include these file(s). This can be done by adding a statement to the end of your setDomainEnv.sh script in your domain's bin directory as follows (this example assumes your domain directory is /u01/base_domain):

   export CLASSPATH="/u01/base_domain/weblogic-logging-exporter.jar:/u01/base_domain/snakeyaml-1.27.jar:$CLASSPATH"
   

5. Create a configuration file for the WebLogic Logging Exporter.

   There are two options currently - the version 1.x configuration, or the new version 2.x configuration - please note that the 2.x configuration is alpha and therefore subject to change as we get close to the 2.0 release.

   a. Version 1.x configuration

   Create a file named `WebLogicLoggingExporter.yaml` in your domain's `config` directory.  You can copy the
   [sample provided in this project](samples/WebLogicLoggingExporter.yaml) as a starting point.  That sample
   contains details of all of the available configuration options.  A completed configuration file might look
   like this:
   
   ```
   publishHost:  localhost
   publishPort:  9200
   domainUID:  domain1
   weblogicLoggingExporterEnabled: true
   weblogicLoggingIndexName:  domain1-wls
   weblogicLoggingExporterSeverity:  Notice
   weblogicLoggingExporterBulkSize: 1
   weblogicLoggingExporterFilters:
   - filterExpression:  'severity > Warning'
   ```
   
   Note that you must give a unique `domainUID` to each domain.  This value is used to filter logs by domain when you
   send the logs from multiple domains to the same Elasticsearch server.  If you are using the WebLogic Kubernetes
   Operator, it is strongly recommended that you use the same `domainUID` value that you use for the domain.
   
   It is also strongly recommended that you consider using a different Elastcsearch index name for each domain.
   

   b. Version 2.x configuration

   If you prefer to place the configuration file in a different location, you can set the environment variable
   `WEBLOGIC_LOGGING_EXPORTER_CONFIG_FILE` to point to the location of the file.
   
   If you want to write the JSON logs to a file instead of sending it elasticsearch directly use the following configuration
   [file](samples/WebLogicFileLoggingExporter.yaml) and adjust it to your needs. Make sure to rename it to WebLogicLoggingExporter.yaml.
   

6. Restart the servers to activate the changes. After restarting the servers, they will load the WebLogic Logging Exporter and start sending their logs to the specified Elasticsearch instance. You can then access them in Kibana as shown in the example below. You will need to create an index first and then go to the visualization page.

You can also use a curl command similar to the following example to verify that logs have been posted to Elasticsearch. The default index name is wls, and docs.count should be greater than zero indicating that log entries are being sent to Elasticsearch.

$ curl "localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v"
health status index               uuid pri rep docs.count docs.deleted store.size pri.store.size
yellow open   wls                 q4Q2v2dXTBOyYsHZMdDe3H 5   1         23            0      101kb          101kb

Running Elasticsearch and Kibana locally for testing

If you wish to test on your local machine, a sample is provided to run Elasticsearch and Kibana in Docker on your local machine.

Contributing

This project welcomes contributions from the community. Before submitting a pull request, please review our contribution guide.

Security

Please consult the security guide for our responsible security vulnerability disclosure process.

License

Copyright (c) 2017, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Released under the Universal Permissive License v1.0 as shown at https://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl/.