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[DOC] Add trim processor documentation (#5993)
* Add trim processor documentation Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> * Writing and editing Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> * Writing and editing Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> * Update trim.md Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> * Update _ingest-pipelines/processors/trim.md Co-authored-by: Nathan Bower <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> * Update _ingest-pipelines/processors/trim.md Co-authored-by: Nathan Bower <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> * Update _ingest-pipelines/processors/trim.md Co-authored-by: Nathan Bower <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> * Update _ingest-pipelines/processors/trim.md Co-authored-by: Nathan Bower <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> * Update _ingest-pipelines/processors/trim.md Co-authored-by: Nathan Bower <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> --------- Signed-off-by: Melissa Vagi <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Nathan Bower <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit 7fd934b) Signed-off-by: github-actions[bot] <github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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--- | ||
layout: default | ||
title: Trim | ||
parent: Ingest processors | ||
nav_order: 300 | ||
--- | ||
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# Trim processor | ||
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The `trim` processor is used to remove leading and trailing white space characters from a specified field. | ||
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The following is the syntax for the `trim` processor: | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"trim": { | ||
"field": "field_to_trim", | ||
"target_field": "trimmed_field" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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## Configuration parameters | ||
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The following table lists the required and optional parameters for the `trim` processor. | ||
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Parameter | Required/Optional | Description | | ||
|-----------|-----------|-----------| | ||
`field` | Required | The field containing the text to be trimmed. | ||
`target_field` | Required | The field in which the trimmed text is stored. If not specified, then the field is updated in-place. | ||
`ignore_missing` | Optional | Specifies whether the processor should ignore documents that do not contain the specified | ||
field. If set to `true`, then the processor ignores missing values in the field and leaves the `target_field` unchanged. Default is `false`. | ||
`description` | Optional | A brief description of the processor. | ||
`if` | Optional | A condition for running the processor. | ||
`ignore_failure` | Optional | Specifies whether the processor continues execution even if it encounters an error. If set to `true`, then failures are ignored. Default is `false`. | ||
`on_failure` | Optional | A list of processors to run if the processor fails. | ||
`tag` | Optional | An identifier tag for the processor. Useful for debugging in order to distinguish between processors of the same type. | ||
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## Using the processor | ||
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Follow these steps to use the processor in a pipeline. | ||
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### Step 1: Create a pipeline | ||
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The following query creates a pipeline named `trim_pipeline` that uses the `trim` processor to remove leading and trailing white space from the `raw_text` field and store the trimmed text in the `trimmed_text` field: | ||
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```json | ||
PUT _ingest/pipeline/trim_pipeline | ||
{ | ||
"description": "Trim leading and trailing white space", | ||
"processors": [ | ||
{ | ||
"trim": { | ||
"field": "raw_text", | ||
"target_field": "trimmed_text" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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### Step 2 (Optional): Test the pipeline | ||
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It is recommended that you test your pipeline before you ingest documents. | ||
{: .tip} | ||
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To test the pipeline, run the following query: | ||
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```json | ||
POST _ingest/pipeline/trim_pipeline/_simulate | ||
{ | ||
"docs": [ | ||
{ | ||
"_source": { | ||
"raw_text": " Hello, world! " | ||
} | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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#### Response | ||
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The following example response confirms that the pipeline is working as expected: | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"docs": [ | ||
{ | ||
"doc": { | ||
"_index": "_index", | ||
"_id": "_id", | ||
"_source": { | ||
"raw_text": " Hello, world! ", | ||
"trimmed_text": "Hello, world!" | ||
}, | ||
"_ingest": { | ||
"timestamp": "2024-04-26T20:58:17.418006805Z" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Step 3: Ingest a document | ||
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The following query ingests a document into an index named `testindex1`: | ||
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```json | ||
PUT testindex1/_doc/1?pipeline=trim_pipeline | ||
{ | ||
"message": " This is a test document. " | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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#### Response | ||
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The request indexes the document into the index `testindex1` and indexes all documents with the `raw_text` field, which is processed by the `trim_pipeline`, to populate the `trimmed_text` field, as shown in the following response: | ||
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```json | ||
"_index": "testindex1", | ||
"_id": "1", | ||
"_version": 68, | ||
"result": "updated", | ||
"_shards": { | ||
"total": 2, | ||
"successful": 1, | ||
"failed": 0 | ||
}, | ||
"_seq_no": 70, | ||
"_primary_term": 47 | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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### Step 4 (Optional): Retrieve the document | ||
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To retrieve the document, run the following query: | ||
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```json | ||
GET testindex1/_doc/1 | ||
``` | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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The response includes the `trimmed_text` field with the leading and trailing white space removed: | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"_index": "testindex1", | ||
"_id": "1", | ||
"_version": 69, | ||
"_seq_no": 71, | ||
"_primary_term": 47, | ||
"found": true, | ||
"_source": { | ||
"raw_text": " This is a test document. ", | ||
"trimmed_text": "This is a test document." | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` |