fixing InMemoryExporter & Metrics bug. new class: MetricSnapshot. new ctor: InMemoryExporter(Func)

src/OpenTelemetry.Exporter.InMemory/.publicApi/net462/PublicAPI.Unshipped.txt

@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
 OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.Description.get -> string
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.MeterName.get -> string
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.MeterVersion.get -> string
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.MetricPoints.get -> System.Collections.Generic.IReadOnlyList<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricPoint>
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.MetricSnapshot(OpenTelemetry.Metrics.Metric metric) -> void
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.MetricType.get -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricType
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.Name.get -> string
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.Unit.get -> string
 static OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.AddInMemoryExporter(this OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder builder, System.Collections.Generic.ICollection<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.Metric> exportedItems) -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder
-static OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.AddInMemoryExporter(this OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder builder, System.Collections.Generic.ICollection<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.Metric> exportedItems, System.Action<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricReaderOptions> configureMetricReader) -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder
+static OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.AddInMemoryExporter(this OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder builder, System.Collections.Generic.ICollection<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.Metric> exportedItems, System.Action<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricReaderOptions> configureMetricReader) -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder
+static OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.AddInMemoryExporter(this OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder builder, System.Collections.Generic.ICollection<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot> exportedItems) -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder
+static OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.AddInMemoryExporter(this OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder builder, System.Collections.Generic.ICollection<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot> exportedItems, System.Action<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricReaderOptions> configureMetricReader) -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder

src/OpenTelemetry.Exporter.InMemory/.publicApi/netstandard2.0/PublicAPI.Unshipped.txt

@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
 OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.Description.get -> string
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.MeterName.get -> string
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.MeterVersion.get -> string
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.MetricPoints.get -> System.Collections.Generic.IReadOnlyList<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricPoint>
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.MetricSnapshot(OpenTelemetry.Metrics.Metric metric) -> void
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.MetricType.get -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricType
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.Name.get -> string
+OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot.Unit.get -> string
 static OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.AddInMemoryExporter(this OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder builder, System.Collections.Generic.ICollection<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.Metric> exportedItems) -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder
-static OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.AddInMemoryExporter(this OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder builder, System.Collections.Generic.ICollection<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.Metric> exportedItems, System.Action<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricReaderOptions> configureMetricReader) -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder
+static OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.AddInMemoryExporter(this OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder builder, System.Collections.Generic.ICollection<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.Metric> exportedItems, System.Action<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricReaderOptions> configureMetricReader) -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder
+static OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.AddInMemoryExporter(this OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder builder, System.Collections.Generic.ICollection<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot> exportedItems) -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder
+static OpenTelemetry.Metrics.InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.AddInMemoryExporter(this OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder builder, System.Collections.Generic.ICollection<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricSnapshot> exportedItems, System.Action<OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MetricReaderOptions> configureMetricReader) -> OpenTelemetry.Metrics.MeterProviderBuilder

src/OpenTelemetry.Exporter.InMemory/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
 
 ## Unreleased
 
+* Adds new `AddInMemoryExporter` extension method to export `Metric` as new
+  type `MetricSnapshot`.
+  ([#2361](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-dotnet/issues/2361))
+
 ## 1.3.0-beta.2
 
 Released 2022-May-16

src/OpenTelemetry.Exporter.InMemory/InMemoryExporter.cs

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 // </copyright>
 
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 
 namespace OpenTelemetry.Exporter
@@ -22,13 +23,22 @@ public class InMemoryExporter<T> : BaseExporter<T>
         where T : class
     {
         private readonly ICollection<T> exportedItems;
+        private readonly Func<Batch<T>, ExportResult> onExport;
 
         public InMemoryExporter(ICollection<T> exportedItems)
         {
             this.exportedItems = exportedItems;
+            this.onExport = (Batch<T> batch) => this.DefaultExport(batch);
         }
 
-        public override ExportResult Export(in Batch<T> batch)
+        internal InMemoryExporter(Func<Batch<T>, ExportResult> exportFunc)
+        {
+            this.onExport = exportFunc;
+        }
+
+        public override ExportResult Export(in Batch<T> batch) => this.onExport(batch);
+
+        private ExportResult DefaultExport(in Batch<T> batch)
         {
             if (this.exportedItems == null)
             {

src/OpenTelemetry.Exporter.InMemory/InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions.cs

@@ -33,10 +33,28 @@ public static class InMemoryExporterMetricsExtensions
         /// <summary>
         /// Adds InMemory metric exporter to the <see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/> using default options.
         /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// Be aware that <see cref="Metric"/> may continue to be updated after export.
+        /// </remarks>
         /// <param name="builder"><see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/> builder to use.</param>
-        /// <param name="exportedItems">Collection which will be populated with the exported MetricItem.</param>
+        /// <param name="exportedItems">Collection which will be populated with the exported <see cref="Metric"/>.</param>
         /// <returns>The instance of <see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/> to chain the calls.</returns>
         public static MeterProviderBuilder AddInMemoryExporter(this MeterProviderBuilder builder, ICollection<Metric> exportedItems)
+        {
+            return builder.AddInMemoryExporter(exportedItems: exportedItems, configureMetricReader: null);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Adds InMemory metric exporter to the <see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// Be aware that <see cref="Metric"/> may continue to be updated after export.
+        /// </remarks>
+        /// <param name="builder"><see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/> builder to use.</param>
+        /// <param name="exportedItems">Collection which will be populated with the exported <see cref="Metric"/>.</param>
+        /// <param name="configureMetricReader"><see cref="MetricReader"/> configuration options.</param>
+        /// <returns>The instance of <see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/> to chain the calls.</returns>
+        public static MeterProviderBuilder AddInMemoryExporter(this MeterProviderBuilder builder, ICollection<Metric> exportedItems, Action<MetricReaderOptions> configureMetricReader)
         {
             Guard.ThrowIfNull(builder);
             Guard.ThrowIfNull(exportedItems);
@@ -45,21 +63,45 @@ public static MeterProviderBuilder AddInMemoryExporter(this MeterProviderBuilder
             {
                 return deferredMeterProviderBuilder.Configure((sp, builder) =>
                 {
-                    AddInMemoryExporter(builder, exportedItems, sp.GetOptions<MetricReaderOptions>(), null);
+                    AddInMemoryExporter(builder, exportedItems, sp.GetOptions<MetricReaderOptions>(), configureMetricReader);
                 });
             }
 
-            return AddInMemoryExporter(builder, exportedItems, new MetricReaderOptions(), null);
+            return AddInMemoryExporter(builder, exportedItems, new MetricReaderOptions(), configureMetricReader);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Adds InMemory metric exporter to the <see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/> using default options.
+        /// The exporter will be setup to export <see cref="MetricSnapshot"/>.
         /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// Use this if you need a copy of <see cref="Metric"/> that will not be updated after export.
+        /// </remarks>
         /// <param name="builder"><see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/> builder to use.</param>
-        /// <param name="exportedItems">Collection which will be populated with the exported MetricItem.</param>
+        /// <param name="exportedItems">Collection which will be populated with the exported <see cref="Metric"/> represented as <see cref="MetricSnapshot"/>.</param>
+        /// <returns>The instance of <see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/> to chain the calls.</returns>
+        public static MeterProviderBuilder AddInMemoryExporter(
+            this MeterProviderBuilder builder,
+            ICollection<MetricSnapshot> exportedItems)
+        {
+            return builder.AddInMemoryExporter(exportedItems: exportedItems, configureMetricReader: null);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Adds InMemory metric exporter to the <see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/>.
+        /// The exporter will be setup to export <see cref="MetricSnapshot"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// Use this if you need a copy of <see cref="Metric"/> that will not be updated after export.
+        /// </remarks>
+        /// <param name="builder"><see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/> builder to use.</param>
+        /// <param name="exportedItems">Collection which will be populated with the exported <see cref="Metric"/> represented as <see cref="MetricSnapshot"/>.</param>
         /// <param name="configureMetricReader"><see cref="MetricReader"/> configuration options.</param>
         /// <returns>The instance of <see cref="MeterProviderBuilder"/> to chain the calls.</returns>
-        public static MeterProviderBuilder AddInMemoryExporter(this MeterProviderBuilder builder, ICollection<Metric> exportedItems, Action<MetricReaderOptions> configureMetricReader)
+        public static MeterProviderBuilder AddInMemoryExporter(
+            this MeterProviderBuilder builder,
+            ICollection<MetricSnapshot> exportedItems,
+            Action<MetricReaderOptions> configureMetricReader)
         {
             Guard.ThrowIfNull(builder);
             Guard.ThrowIfNull(exportedItems);
@@ -93,5 +135,40 @@ private static MeterProviderBuilder AddInMemoryExporter(
 
             return builder.AddReader(metricReader);
         }
+
+        private static MeterProviderBuilder AddInMemoryExporter(
+            MeterProviderBuilder builder,
+            ICollection<MetricSnapshot> exportedItems,
+            MetricReaderOptions metricReaderOptions,
+            Action<MetricReaderOptions> configureMetricReader)
+        {
+            configureMetricReader?.Invoke(metricReaderOptions);
+
+            var metricExporter = new InMemoryExporter<Metric>(
+                exportFunc: metricBatch => ExportMetricSnapshot(metricBatch, exportedItems));
+
+            var metricReader = PeriodicExportingMetricReaderHelper.CreatePeriodicExportingMetricReader(
+                metricExporter,
+                metricReaderOptions,
+                DefaultExportIntervalMilliseconds,
+                DefaultExportTimeoutMilliseconds);
+
+            return builder.AddReader(metricReader);
+        }
+
+        private static ExportResult ExportMetricSnapshot(in Batch<Metric> batch, ICollection<MetricSnapshot> exportedItems)
+        {
+            if (exportedItems == null)
+            {
+                return ExportResult.Failure;
+            }
+
+            foreach (var metric in batch)
+            {
+                exportedItems.Add(new MetricSnapshot(metric));
+            }
+
+            return ExportResult.Success;
+        }
     }
 }

src/OpenTelemetry.Exporter.InMemory/MetricSnapshot.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// <copyright file="MetricSnapshot.cs" company="OpenTelemetry Authors">
+// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+// </copyright>
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+
+namespace OpenTelemetry.Metrics
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This class represents a selective copy of <see cref="Metric"/>.
+    /// This contains the minimum fields and properties needed for most
+    /// unit testing scenarios.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class MetricSnapshot
+    {
+        private readonly MetricStreamIdentity instrumentIdentity;
+
+        public MetricSnapshot(Metric metric)
+        {
+            this.instrumentIdentity = metric.InstrumentIdentity;
+            this.MetricType = metric.MetricType;
+
+            List<MetricPoint> metricPoints = new();
+            foreach (ref readonly var metricPoint in metric.GetMetricPoints())
+            {
+                metricPoints.Add(metricPoint.Copy());
+            }
+
+            this.MetricPoints = metricPoints;
+        }
+
+        public string Name => this.instrumentIdentity.InstrumentName;
+
+        public string Description => this.instrumentIdentity.Description;
+
+        public string Unit => this.instrumentIdentity.Unit;
+
+        public string MeterName => this.instrumentIdentity.MeterName;
+
+        public MetricType MetricType { get; }
+
+        public string MeterVersion => this.instrumentIdentity.MeterVersion;
+
+        public IReadOnlyList<MetricPoint> MetricPoints { get; }
+    }
+}

src/OpenTelemetry.Exporter.InMemory/OpenTelemetry.Exporter.InMemory.csproj

@@ -27,8 +27,6 @@
   </ItemGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
-    <Compile Include="$(RepoRoot)\src\OpenTelemetry\Internal\PeriodicExportingMetricReaderHelper.cs" Link="Includes\PeriodicExportingMetricReaderHelper.cs" />
-    <Compile Include="$(RepoRoot)\src\OpenTelemetry\Internal\ServiceProviderExtensions.cs" Link="Includes\ServiceProviderExtensions.cs" />
     <Compile Include="$(RepoRoot)\src\OpenTelemetry.Api\Internal\Guard.cs" Link="Includes\Guard.cs" />
   </ItemGroup>
 

src/OpenTelemetry/AssemblyInfo.cs

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 
 [assembly: InternalsVisibleTo("OpenTelemetry.Tests" + AssemblyInfo.PublicKey)]
+[assembly: InternalsVisibleTo("OpenTelemetry.Exporter.InMemory" + AssemblyInfo.PublicKey)]
 [assembly: InternalsVisibleTo("OpenTelemetry.Exporter.Prometheus" + AssemblyInfo.PublicKey)]
 [assembly: InternalsVisibleTo("OpenTelemetry.Exporter.Prometheus.Tests" + AssemblyInfo.PublicKey)]
 [assembly: InternalsVisibleTo("OpenTelemetry.Extensions.Hosting.Tests" + AssemblyInfo.PublicKey)]

test/OpenTelemetry.Tests/Metrics/InMemoryExporterTests.cs

@@ -16,17 +16,19 @@
 
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics.Metrics;
+
 using OpenTelemetry.Tests;
+
 using Xunit;
 
 namespace OpenTelemetry.Metrics.Tests
 {
     public class InMemoryExporterTests
     {
-        [Fact(Skip = "To be run after https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-dotnet/issues/2361 is fixed")]
+        [Fact]
         public void InMemoryExporterShouldDeepCopyMetricPoints()
         {
-            var exportedItems = new List<Metric>();
+            var exportedItems = new List<MetricSnapshot>();
 
             using var meter = new Meter(Utils.GetCurrentMethodName());
             using var meterProvider = Sdk.CreateMeterProviderBuilder()
@@ -39,30 +41,29 @@ public void InMemoryExporterShouldDeepCopyMetricPoints()
 
             var counter = meter.CreateCounter<long>("meter");
 
-            // Emit 10 for the MetricPoint with a single key-vaue pair: ("tag1", "value1")
+            // TEST 1: Emit 10 for the MetricPoint with a single key-vaue pair: ("tag1", "value1")
             counter.Add(10, new KeyValuePair<string, object>("tag1", "value1"));
 
             meterProvider.ForceFlush();
 
-            var metric = exportedItems[0]; // Only one Metric object is added to the collection at this point
-            var metricPointsEnumerator = metric.GetMetricPoints().GetEnumerator();
-            Assert.True(metricPointsEnumerator.MoveNext()); // One MetricPoint is emitted for the Metric
-            ref readonly var metricPointForFirstExport = ref metricPointsEnumerator.Current;
-            Assert.Equal(10, metricPointForFirstExport.GetSumLong());
+            Assert.Single(exportedItems);
+            var metric1 = exportedItems[0]; // Only one Metric object is added to the collection at this point
+            Assert.Single(metric1.MetricPoints);
+            Assert.Equal(10, metric1.MetricPoints[0].GetSumLong());
 
-            // Emit 25 for the MetricPoint with a single key-vaue pair: ("tag1", "value1")
+            // TEST 2: Emit 25 for the MetricPoint with a single key-vaue pair: ("tag1", "value1")
             counter.Add(25, new KeyValuePair<string, object>("tag1", "value1"));
 
             meterProvider.ForceFlush();
 
-            metric = exportedItems[1]; // Second Metric object is added to the collection at this point
-            metricPointsEnumerator = metric.GetMetricPoints().GetEnumerator();
-            Assert.True(metricPointsEnumerator.MoveNext()); // One MetricPoint is emitted for the Metric
-            var metricPointForSecondExport = metricPointsEnumerator.Current;
-            Assert.Equal(25, metricPointForSecondExport.GetSumLong());
+            Assert.Equal(2, exportedItems.Count);
+            var metric2 = exportedItems[1]; // Second Metric object is added to the collection at this point
+            Assert.Single(metric2.MetricPoints);
+            Assert.Equal(25, metric2.MetricPoints[0].GetSumLong());
 
-            // MetricPoint.LongValue for the first exporter metric should still be 10
-            Assert.Equal(10, metricPointForFirstExport.GetSumLong());
+            // TEST 3: Verify first exported metric is unchanged
+            // MetricPoint.LongValue for the first exported metric should still be 10
+            Assert.Equal(10, metric1.MetricPoints[0].GetSumLong());
         }
     }
 }

test/OpenTelemetry.Tests/Trace/BatchExportActivityProcessorTest.cs

@@ -190,9 +190,8 @@ public void CheckExportForRecordingButNotSampledActivity()
         [Fact]
         public void CheckExportDrainsBatchOnFailure()
         {
-            using var exporter = new InMemoryExporter<Activity>(null);
             using var processor = new BatchActivityExportProcessor(
-                exporter,
+                exporter: new FailureExporter<Activity>(),
                 maxQueueSize: 3,
                 maxExportBatchSize: 3);
 
@@ -208,5 +207,11 @@ public void CheckExportDrainsBatchOnFailure()
 
             Assert.Equal(3, processor.ProcessedCount); // Verify batch was drained even though nothing was exported.
         }
+
+        private class FailureExporter<T> : BaseExporter<T>
+            where T : class
+        {
+            public override ExportResult Export(in Batch<T> batch) => ExportResult.Failure;
+        }
     }
 }