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[receiver/k8sobject] request giving a option to use raw json object to represent k8s object #25857

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Frapschen opened this issue Aug 17, 2023 · 14 comments
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@Frapschen
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receiver/k8sobjects

Describe the issue you're reporting

As an example of the event watcher, the receiver uses the map to represent the event object:

dest := record.Body()
destMap := dest.SetEmptyMap()
//nolint:errcheck
destMap.FromRaw(e.Object)

this result taht the event JSON format will be like(use file exporter):

{"resourceLogs":[{"resource":{},"scopeLogs":[{"scope":{},"logRecords":[{"observedTimeUnixNano":"1692261066062813364","body":{"kvlistValue":{"values":[{"key":"type","value":{"stringValue":"ADDED"}},{"key":"object","value":{"kvlistValue":{"values":[{"key":"lastTimestamp","value":{"stringValue":"2023-08-17T08:31:06Z"}},{"key":"type","value":{"stringValue":"Normal"}},{"key":"reportingComponent","value":{"stringValue":""}},{"key":"apiVersion","value":{"stringValue":"v1"}},{"key":"message","value":{"stringValue":"Started container shell"}},{"key":"firstTimestamp","value":{"stringValue":"2023-08-17T08:31:06Z"}},{"key":"count","value":{"intValue":"1"}},{"key":"eventTime","value":{}},{"key":"kind","value":{"stringValue":"Event"}},{"key":"metadata","value":{"kvlistValue":{"values":[{"key":"resourceVersion","value":{"stringValue":"8018197"}},{"key":"creationTimestamp","value":{"stringValue":"2023-08-17T08:31:06Z"}},{"key":"managedFields","value":{"arrayValue":{"values":[{"kvlistValue":{"values":[{"key":"operation","value":{"stringValue":"Update"}},{"key":"apiVersion","value":{"stringValue":"v1"}},{"key":"time","value":{"stringValue":"2023-08-17T08:31:06Z"}},{"key":"fieldsType","value":{"stringValue":"FieldsV1"}},{"key":"fieldsV1","value":{"kvlistValue":{"values":[{"key":"f:message","value":{"kvlistValue":{}}},{"key":"f:reason","value":{"kvlistValue":{}}},{"key":"f:source","value":{"kvlistValue":{"values":[{"key":"f:component","value":{"kvlistValue":{}}},{"key":"f:host","value":{"kvlistValue":{}}}]}}},{"key":"f:type","value":{"kvlistValue":{}}},{"key":"f:count","value":{"kvlistValue":{}}},{"key":"f:firstTimestamp","value":{"kvlistValue":{}}},{"key":"f:involvedObject","value":{"kvlistValue":{}}},{"key":"f:lastTimestamp","value":{"kvlistValue":{}}}]}}},{"key":"manager","value":{"stringValue":"kubelet"}}]}}]}}},{"key":"name","value":{"stringValue":"node-shell-4113b2c5-d7e8-4b5d-903f-c8c59f0e537b.177c1e793d86209c"}},{"key":"namespace","value":{"stringValue":"kube-system"}},{"key":"uid","value":{"stringValue":"cffdab10-3631-4af5-bdf6-63ea3b6c02bc"}}]}}},{"key":"source","value":{"kvlistValue":{"values":[{"key":"component","value":{"stringValue":"kubelet"}},{"key":"host","value":{"stringValue":"workload-04"}}]}}},{"key":"involvedObject","value":{"kvlistValue":{"values":[{"key":"kind","value":{"stringValue":"Pod"}},{"key":"namespace","value":{"stringValue":"kube-system"}},{"key":"name","value":{"stringValue":"node-shell-4113b2c5-d7e8-4b5d-903f-c8c59f0e537b"}},{"key":"uid","value":{"stringValue":"1299adf6-a2ae-47a2-a19a-a50eadb32e3a"}},{"key":"apiVersion","value":{"stringValue":"v1"}},{"key":"resourceVersion","value":{"stringValue":"8018190"}},{"key":"fieldPath","value":{"stringValue":"spec.containers{shell}"}}]}}},{"key":"reason","value":{"stringValue":"Started"}},{"key":"reportingInstance","value":{"stringValue":""}}]}}}]}},"attributes":[{"key":"k8s.resource.name","value":{"stringValue":"events"}},{"key":"event.domain","value":{"stringValue":"k8s"}},{"key":"event.name","value":{"stringValue":"node-shell-4113b2c5-d7e8-4b5d-903f-c8c59f0e537b.177c1e793d86209c"}}],"traceId":"","spanId":""}]}]}]}

after structure, its body looks like this:

{
  "body": {
    "kvlistValue": {
      "values": [
        {
          "key": "type",
          "value": {
            "stringValue": "ADDED"
          }
        },
        {
          "key": "object",
          "value": {
            "kvlistValue": {
              "values": [
                {
                  "key": "lastTimestamp",
                  "value": {
                    "stringValue": "2023-08-17T08:31:06Z"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "type",
                  "value": {
                    "stringValue": "Normal"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "reportingComponent",
                  "value": {
                    "stringValue": ""
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "apiVersion",
                  "value": {
                    "stringValue": "v1"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "message",
                  "value": {
                    "stringValue": "Started container shell"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "firstTimestamp",
                  "value": {
                    "stringValue": "2023-08-17T08:31:06Z"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "count",
                  "value": {
                    "intValue": "1"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "eventTime",
                  "value": {}
                },
                {
                  "key": "kind",
                  "value": {
                    "stringValue": "Event"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "metadata",
                  "value": {
                    "kvlistValue": {
                      "values": [
                        {
                          "key": "resourceVersion",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "8018197"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "creationTimestamp",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "2023-08-17T08:31:06Z"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "managedFields",
                          "value": {
                            "arrayValue": {
                              "values": [
                                {
                                  "kvlistValue": {
                                    "values": [
                                      {
                                        "key": "operation",
                                        "value": {
                                          "stringValue": "Update"
                                        }
                                      },
                                      {
                                        "key": "apiVersion",
                                        "value": {
                                          "stringValue": "v1"
                                        }
                                      },
                                      {
                                        "key": "time",
                                        "value": {
                                          "stringValue": "2023-08-17T08:31:06Z"
                                        }
                                      },
                                      {
                                        "key": "fieldsType",
                                        "value": {
                                          "stringValue": "FieldsV1"
                                        }
                                      },
                                      {
                                        "key": "fieldsV1",
                                        "value": {
                                          "kvlistValue": {
                                            "values": [
                                              {
                                                "key": "f:message",
                                                "value": {
                                                  "kvlistValue": {}
                                                }
                                              },
                                              {
                                                "key": "f:reason",
                                                "value": {
                                                  "kvlistValue": {}
                                                }
                                              },
                                              {
                                                "key": "f:source",
                                                "value": {
                                                  "kvlistValue": {
                                                    "values": [
                                                      {
                                                        "key": "f:component",
                                                        "value": {
                                                          "kvlistValue": {}
                                                        }
                                                      },
                                                      {
                                                        "key": "f:host",
                                                        "value": {
                                                          "kvlistValue": {}
                                                        }
                                                      }
                                                    ]
                                                  }
                                                }
                                              },
                                              {
                                                "key": "f:type",
                                                "value": {
                                                  "kvlistValue": {}
                                                }
                                              },
                                              {
                                                "key": "f:count",
                                                "value": {
                                                  "kvlistValue": {}
                                                }
                                              },
                                              {
                                                "key": "f:firstTimestamp",
                                                "value": {
                                                  "kvlistValue": {}
                                                }
                                              },
                                              {
                                                "key": "f:involvedObject",
                                                "value": {
                                                  "kvlistValue": {}
                                                }
                                              },
                                              {
                                                "key": "f:lastTimestamp",
                                                "value": {
                                                  "kvlistValue": {}
                                                }
                                              }
                                            ]
                                          }
                                        }
                                      },
                                      {
                                        "key": "manager",
                                        "value": {
                                          "stringValue": "kubelet"
                                        }
                                      }
                                    ]
                                  }
                                }
                              ]
                            }
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "name",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "node-shell-4113b2c5-d7e8-4b5d-903f-c8c59f0e537b.177c1e793d86209c"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "namespace",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "kube-system"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "uid",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "cffdab10-3631-4af5-bdf6-63ea3b6c02bc"
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "source",
                  "value": {
                    "kvlistValue": {
                      "values": [
                        {
                          "key": "component",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "kubelet"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "host",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "workload-04"
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "involvedObject",
                  "value": {
                    "kvlistValue": {
                      "values": [
                        {
                          "key": "kind",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "Pod"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "namespace",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "kube-system"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "name",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "node-shell-4113b2c5-d7e8-4b5d-903f-c8c59f0e537b"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "uid",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "1299adf6-a2ae-47a2-a19a-a50eadb32e3a"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "apiVersion",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "v1"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "resourceVersion",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "8018190"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "key": "fieldPath",
                          "value": {
                            "stringValue": "spec.containers{shell}"
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "reason",
                  "value": {
                    "stringValue": "Started"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "key": "reportingInstance",
                  "value": {
                    "stringValue": ""
                  }
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

I expect the body just contain the raw event json object which can easy parse by downstream componment like fluenbit and friendly for storage .etc.

I have not context to know why use map but I suggest that we can have option to control it wheather using map or raw json.

I can sent a PR to imporve it.

@Frapschen Frapschen added the needs triage New item requiring triage label Aug 17, 2023
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Pinging code owners:

See Adding Labels via Comments if you do not have permissions to add labels yourself.

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Pinging code owners for receiver/k8sobjects: @dmitryax @hvaghani221. See Adding Labels via Comments if you do not have permissions to add labels yourself.

@dmitryax
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dmitryax commented Aug 17, 2023

@Frapschen, what's the problem you are trying to solve here? It doesn't seem like a receiver concern but rather a serialization of the file exporter.

@dmitryax
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I expect the body just contain the raw event json object which can easy parse by downstream componment like fluenbit and friendly for storage .etc.

Why it currently cannot be parsed by fluentbit?

@Frapschen
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@Frapschen, what's the problem you are trying to solve here? It doesn't seem like a receiver concern but rather a serialization of the file exporter.

I try to get the raw event object JSON data instead of OTLP JSON data in the log body. it's more like the file exporter concern indeed.

@Frapschen
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I expect the body just contain the raw event json object which can easy parse by downstream componment like fluenbit and friendly for storage .etc.

Why it currently cannot be parsed by fluentbit?

I use this data flow to transport event data:

otel-col-contrib -> fluentbit(v2.1.4)-opentelemetry-input

the fluentbit side will output this error log:

[2023/08/17 17:01:04] [error] [otel]: invalid value type in pack_any_value
[2023/08/17 17:01:04] [error] [otel] Failed to convert log record body
[2023/08/17 17:01:04] [error] [otel] marshalling error

After I use Vector to replace the fluenbit in this data flow, I found that the Vector is working fine and I can confirm this is a fluenbit bug fluent/fluent-bit#7840.

@Frapschen
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if we consider saving the event data into a file and using other tools like fluentbit tail to collect them, we more like hope the log body contains raw k8sobject JSON data instead of OTLP JSON data.

@TylerHelmuth
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I agree with @dmitryax that this is not a receiver concern. According to the OTel Logs specification, body should maintain any structured data received from a third-party applications..

I also agree that it is wrong that the fileexporter is "leaking" our internal data model. It doesn't feel right that the fileexporter is printing the pdata structures, I think it should be printing a generic map[string]any.

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This issue has been inactive for 60 days. It will be closed in 60 days if there is no activity. To ping code owners by adding a component label, see Adding Labels via Comments, or if you are unsure of which component this issue relates to, please ping @open-telemetry/collector-contrib-triagers. If this issue is still relevant, please ping the code owners or leave a comment explaining why it is still relevant. Otherwise, please close it.

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@github-actions github-actions bot added the Stale label Oct 30, 2023
@JaredTan95 JaredTan95 added enhancement New feature or request and removed Stale labels Dec 19, 2023
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I agree with @dmitryax that this is not a receiver concern. According to the OTel Logs specification, body should maintain any structured data received from a third-party applications..

I also agree that it is wrong that the fileexporter is "leaking" our internal data model. It doesn't feel right that the fileexporter is printing the pdata structures, I think it should be printing a generic map[string]any.

After some research, I think we can reuse the current jsonlogencodingextension, but it will need to wait for this(#28683) PR get to merge

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This issue has been inactive for 60 days. It will be closed in 60 days if there is no activity. To ping code owners by adding a component label, see Adding Labels via Comments, or if you are unsure of which component this issue relates to, please ping @open-telemetry/collector-contrib-triagers. If this issue is still relevant, please ping the code owners or leave a comment explaining why it is still relevant. Otherwise, please close it.

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@github-actions github-actions bot added the Stale label Feb 20, 2024
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with #31774 merged, we can use json_log_encoding in fileexporter later

@github-actions github-actions bot removed the Stale label Mar 21, 2024
@Frapschen
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I use fileexporter with json_log_encoding, and its work well:

{
  "object": {
    "metadata": {
      "uid": "49fc31ec-69a8-4c3c-a872-d6bd2f97491c",
      "resourceVersion": "2000269",
      "creationTimestamp": "2024-03-17T02:14:48Z",
      "managedFields": [
        {
          "time": "2024-03-17T02:14:48Z",
          "fieldsType": "FieldsV1",
          "fieldsV1": {
            "f:lastTimestamp": {},
            "f:message": {},
            "f:reason": {},
            "f:source": {
              "f:component": {}
            },
            "f:type": {},
            "f:count": {},
            "f:firstTimestamp": {},
            "f:involvedObject": {}
          },
          "manager": "kube-controller-manager",
          "operation": "Update",
          "apiVersion": "v1"
        }
      ],
      "name": "bindplane-gateway-agent-lb-1.17bd6b8d713cb9f5",
      "namespace": "bindplane-agent"
    },
    "reportingComponent": "",
    "eventTime": null,
    "reportingInstance": "",
    "source": {
      "component": "horizontal-pod-autoscaler"
    },
    "apiVersion": "v1",
    "involvedObject": {
      "kind": "HorizontalPodAutoscaler",
      "namespace": "bindplane-agent",
      "name": "bindplane-gateway-agent-lb-1",
      "uid": "7890317b-fa6e-4aa9-bdc8-19771b2bfc84",
      "apiVersion": "autoscaling/v2",
      "resourceVersion": "117936"
    },
    "message": "failed to get cpu utilization: unable to get metrics for resource cpu: unable to fetch metrics from resource metrics API: the server could not find the requested resource (get pods.metrics.k8s.io)",
    "lastTimestamp": "2024-03-20T14:29:49Z",
    "count": 20196,
    "firstTimestamp": "2024-03-17T02:14:48Z",
    "kind": "Event",
    "reason": "FailedGetResourceMetric",
    "type": "Warning"
  },
  "type": "MODIFIED"
}

@mishranant
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mishranant commented Oct 28, 2024

Is jsonlogencodingextension not supported on otlphttp exporter yet? I am trying to using it but seeing no results.

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5 participants