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ccl/cclcli: add
debug encryption-decrypt
command
During storage-level L2 investigations, files from problematic stores are often requested (e.g. the MANIFEST file(s), SSTables, etc.). In cases where the store is using encryption-at-rest, the debug artifacts are useless unless they have been decrypted. Add a new debug command that can be used to decrypt a file in-situ, given the encryption spec for the store, and a path to an encrypted file in the store. For example: ```bash $ cockroach encryption-decrypt \ /path/to/store \ /path/to/encrypted/file \ /path/to/decrypted/output/file ``` Touches cockroachdb#89095. Release note (ops change): A new debug tool was added to allow for decrypting files in a store using encryption-at-rest. This tool is intended for use while debugging, or for providing debug artifacts to Cockroach Labs to aid with support investigations. It is intended to be run "in-situ" (i.e. on site), as it prevents having to move sensitive key material.
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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// Copyright 2022 The Cockroach Authors. | ||
// | ||
// Licensed as a CockroachDB Enterprise file under the Cockroach Community | ||
// License (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with | ||
// the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
// | ||
// https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/blob/master/licenses/CCL.txt | ||
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package cliccl | ||
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import ( | ||
"context" | ||
"io" | ||
"os" | ||
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"github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/cli" | ||
"github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/storage" | ||
"github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/util/stop" | ||
"github.com/cockroachdb/errors" | ||
"github.com/spf13/cobra" | ||
) | ||
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func runDecrypt(_ *cobra.Command, args []string) (returnErr error) { | ||
dir, inPath := args[0], args[1] | ||
var outPath string | ||
if len(args) > 2 { | ||
outPath = args[2] | ||
} | ||
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stopper := stop.NewStopper() | ||
defer stopper.Stop(context.Background()) | ||
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db, err := cli.OpenEngine(dir, stopper, storage.MustExist, storage.ReadOnly) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "could not open store") | ||
} | ||
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// Open the specified file through the FS, decrypting it. | ||
f, err := db.Open(inPath) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrapf(err, "could not open input file %s", inPath) | ||
} | ||
defer f.Close() | ||
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// Copy the raw bytes into the destination file. | ||
outFile := os.Stdout | ||
if outPath != "" { | ||
outFile, err = os.OpenFile(outPath, os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC|os.O_WRONLY, 0600) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrapf(err, "could not open output file %s", outPath) | ||
} | ||
defer outFile.Close() | ||
} | ||
if _, err = io.Copy(outFile, f); err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrapf(err, "could not write to output file") | ||
} | ||
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return nil | ||
} |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ | ||
// Copyright 2022 The Cockroach Authors. | ||
// | ||
// Licensed as a CockroachDB Enterprise file under the Cockroach Community | ||
// License (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with | ||
// the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
// | ||
// https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/blob/master/licenses/CCL.txt | ||
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package cliccl | ||
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import ( | ||
"bytes" | ||
"context" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"path/filepath" | ||
"strings" | ||
"testing" | ||
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"github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/ccl/baseccl" | ||
// The following import is required for the hook that populates | ||
// NewEncryptedEnvFunc in `pkg/storage`. | ||
_ "github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/ccl/storageccl/engineccl" | ||
"github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/cli" | ||
"github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/storage" | ||
"github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/util/leaktest" | ||
"github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/util/log" | ||
"github.com/spf13/cobra" | ||
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require" | ||
) | ||
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func TestDecrypt(t *testing.T) { | ||
defer leaktest.AfterTest(t)() | ||
defer log.Scope(t).Close(t) | ||
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ctx := context.Background() | ||
dir := t.TempDir() | ||
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// Generate a new encryption key to use. | ||
keyPath := filepath.Join(dir, "aes.key") | ||
err := cli.GenEncryptionKeyCmd.RunE(nil, []string{keyPath}) | ||
require.NoError(t, err) | ||
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// Spin up a new encrypted store. | ||
encSpecStr := fmt.Sprintf("path=%s,key=%s,old-key=plain", dir, keyPath) | ||
encSpec, err := baseccl.NewStoreEncryptionSpec(encSpecStr) | ||
require.NoError(t, err) | ||
encOpts, err := encSpec.ToEncryptionOptions() | ||
require.NoError(t, err) | ||
p, err := storage.Open(ctx, storage.Filesystem(dir), storage.EncryptionAtRest(encOpts)) | ||
require.NoError(t, err) | ||
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// Find a manifest file to check. | ||
files, err := p.List(dir) | ||
require.NoError(t, err) | ||
var manifestPath string | ||
for _, basename := range files { | ||
if strings.HasPrefix(basename, "MANIFEST-") { | ||
manifestPath = filepath.Join(dir, basename) | ||
break | ||
} | ||
} | ||
// Should have found a manifest file. | ||
require.NotEmpty(t, manifestPath) | ||
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// Close the DB. | ||
p.Close() | ||
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// Pluck the `pebble manifest dump` command out of the debug command. | ||
dumpCmd := getTool(cli.DebugPebbleCmd, []string{"pebble", "manifest", "dump"}) | ||
require.NotNil(t, dumpCmd) | ||
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dumpManifest := func(cmd *cobra.Command, path string) string { | ||
var b bytes.Buffer | ||
dumpCmd.SetOut(&b) | ||
dumpCmd.SetErr(&b) | ||
dumpCmd.Run(cmd, []string{path}) | ||
return b.String() | ||
} | ||
out := dumpManifest(dumpCmd, manifestPath) | ||
// Check for the presence of the comparator line in the manifest dump, as a | ||
// litmus test for the manifest file being readable. This line should only | ||
// appear once the file has been decrypted. | ||
const checkStr = "comparer: cockroach_comparator" | ||
require.NotContains(t, out, checkStr) | ||
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// Decrypt the manifest file. | ||
outPath := filepath.Join(dir, "manifest.plain") | ||
decryptCmd := getTool(cli.DebugCmd, []string{"debug", "encryption-decrypt"}) | ||
require.NotNil(t, decryptCmd) | ||
err = decryptCmd.Flags().Set("enterprise-encryption", encSpecStr) | ||
require.NoError(t, err) | ||
err = decryptCmd.RunE(decryptCmd, []string{dir, manifestPath, outPath}) | ||
require.NoError(t, err) | ||
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// Check that the decrypted manifest file can now be read. | ||
out = dumpManifest(dumpCmd, outPath) | ||
require.Contains(t, out, checkStr) | ||
} | ||
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// getTool traverses the given cobra.Command recursively, searching for a tool | ||
// matching the given command. | ||
func getTool(cmd *cobra.Command, want []string) *cobra.Command { | ||
// Base cases. | ||
if cmd.Name() != want[0] { | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
if len(want) == 1 { | ||
return cmd | ||
} | ||
// Recursive case. | ||
for _, subCmd := range cmd.Commands() { | ||
found := getTool(subCmd, want[1:]) | ||
if found != nil { | ||
return found | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return nil | ||
} |
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