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feat: OpenAI assistant #7795

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Nov 28, 2023
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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import { AgentExecutor } from 'langchain/agents';
import { OpenAI as OpenAIClient } from 'openai';
import { OpenAIAssistantRunnable } from 'langchain/experimental/openai_assistant';
import { type Tool } from 'langchain/tools';
import { NodeConnectionType, NodeOperationError } from 'n8n-workflow';
import type {
IExecuteFunctions,
INodeExecutionData,
INodeType,
INodeTypeDescription,
} from 'n8n-workflow';
import type { OpenAIToolType } from 'langchain/dist/experimental/openai_assistant/schema';
import { formatToOpenAIAssistantTool } from './utils';

export class OpenAiAssistant implements INodeType {
description: INodeTypeDescription = {
displayName: 'OpenAI Assistant',
name: 'openAiAssistant',
icon: 'fa:robot',
group: ['transform'],
version: 1,
description: 'Utilizes Assistant API from Open AI.',
subtitle: 'Open AI Assistant',
defaults: {
name: 'OpenAI Assistant',
color: '#404040',
},
codex: {
alias: ['LangChain'],
categories: ['AI'],
subcategories: {
AI: ['Agents'],
},
resources: {
primaryDocumentation: [
{
url: 'https://docs.n8n.io/integrations/builtin/cluster-nodes/root-nodes/n8n-nodes-langchain.openaiassistant/',
},
],
},
},
inputs: [
{ type: NodeConnectionType.Main },
{ type: NodeConnectionType.AiTool, displayName: 'Tools' },
],
outputs: [NodeConnectionType.Main],
credentials: [
{
name: 'openAiApi',
required: true,
},
],
requestDefaults: {
ignoreHttpStatusErrors: true,
baseURL:
'={{ $parameter.options?.baseURL?.split("/").slice(0,-1).join("/") || "https://api.openai.com" }}',
},
properties: [
{
displayName: 'Operation',
name: 'mode',
type: 'options',
noDataExpression: true,
default: 'existing',
options: [
{
name: 'Create New Assistant',
value: 'new',
},
{
name: 'Use Existing Assistant',
value: 'existing',
},
],
},
{
displayName: 'Name',
name: 'name',
type: 'string',
default: '',
required: true,
displayOptions: {
show: {
'/mode': ['new'],
},
},
},
{
displayName: 'Instructions',
name: 'instructions',
type: 'string',
description: 'How the Assistant and model should behave or respond',
default: '',
typeOptions: {
rows: 5,
},
required: true,
displayOptions: {
show: {
'/mode': ['new'],
},
},
},
{
displayName: 'Model',
name: 'model',
type: 'options',
description:
'The model which will be used to power the assistant. <a href="https://beta.openai.com/docs/models/overview">Learn more</a>. The Retrieval tool requires gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 and gpt-4-1106-preview models.',
required: true,
displayOptions: {
show: {
'/mode': ['new'],
},
},
typeOptions: {
loadOptions: {
routing: {
request: {
method: 'GET',
url: '={{ $parameter.options?.baseURL?.split("/").slice(-1).pop() || "v1" }}/models',
},
output: {
postReceive: [
{
type: 'rootProperty',
properties: {
property: 'data',
},
},
{
type: 'filter',
properties: {
pass: "={{ $responseItem.id.startsWith('gpt-') && !$responseItem.id.includes('instruct') }}",
},
},
{
type: 'setKeyValue',
properties: {
name: '={{$responseItem.id}}',
value: '={{$responseItem.id}}',
},
},
{
type: 'sort',
properties: {
key: 'name',
},
},
],
},
},
},
},
routing: {
send: {
type: 'body',
property: 'model',
},
},
default: 'gpt-3.5-turbo-1106',
},
{
displayName: 'Assistant',
name: 'assistantId',
type: 'options',
noDataExpression: true,
displayOptions: {
show: {
'/mode': ['existing'],
},
},
description:
'The assistant to use. <a href="https://beta.openai.com/docs/assistants/overview">Learn more</a>.',
typeOptions: {
loadOptions: {
routing: {
request: {
method: 'GET',
headers: {
'OpenAI-Beta': 'assistants=v1',
},
url: '={{ $parameter.options?.baseURL?.split("/").slice(-1).pop() || "v1" }}/assistants',
},
output: {
postReceive: [
{
type: 'rootProperty',
properties: {
property: 'data',
},
},
{
type: 'setKeyValue',
properties: {
name: '={{$responseItem.name}}',
value: '={{$responseItem.id}}',
// eslint-disable-next-line n8n-local-rules/no-interpolation-in-regular-string
description: '={{$responseItem.model}}',
},
},
{
type: 'sort',
properties: {
key: 'name',
},
},
],
},
},
},
},
routing: {
send: {
type: 'body',
property: 'assistant',
},
},
required: true,
default: '',
},
{
displayName: 'Text',
name: 'text',
type: 'string',
required: true,
default: '={{ $json.chat_input }}',
},
{
displayName: 'OpenAI Tools',
name: 'nativeTools',
type: 'multiOptions',
default: [],
options: [
{
name: 'Code Interpreter',
value: 'code_interpreter',
},
{
name: 'Retrieval',
value: 'retrieval',
},
],
},
{
displayName: 'Options',
name: 'options',
placeholder: 'Add Option',
description: 'Additional options to add',
type: 'collection',
default: {},
options: [
{
displayName: 'Base URL',
name: 'baseURL',
default: 'https://api.openai.com/v1',
description: 'Override the default base URL for the API',
type: 'string',
},
{
displayName: 'Max Retries',
name: 'maxRetries',
default: 2,
description: 'Maximum number of retries to attempt',
type: 'number',
},
{
displayName: 'Timeout',
name: 'timeout',
default: 10000,
description: 'Maximum amount of time a request is allowed to take in milliseconds',
type: 'number',
},
],
},
],
};

async execute(this: IExecuteFunctions): Promise<INodeExecutionData[][]> {
const tools = (await this.getInputConnectionData(NodeConnectionType.AiTool, 0)) as Tool[];
const credentials = await this.getCredentials('openAiApi');

const items = this.getInputData();
const returnData: INodeExecutionData[] = [];

for (let itemIndex = 0; itemIndex < items.length; itemIndex++) {
const input = this.getNodeParameter('text', itemIndex) as string;
const assistantId = this.getNodeParameter('assistantId', itemIndex, '') as string;
const nativeTools = this.getNodeParameter('nativeTools', itemIndex, []) as Array<
'code_interpreter' | 'retrieval'
>;

const options = this.getNodeParameter('options', itemIndex, {}) as {
baseURL?: string;
maxRetries: number;
timeout: number;
};

if (input === undefined) {
throw new NodeOperationError(this.getNode(), 'The ‘text‘ parameter is empty.');
}

const client = new OpenAIClient({
apiKey: credentials.apiKey as string,
maxRetries: options.maxRetries ?? 2,
timeout: options.timeout ?? 10000,
baseURL: options.baseURL,
});
let agent;
const nativeToolsParsed: OpenAIToolType = nativeTools.map((tool) => ({ type: tool }));
const transformedConnectedTools = tools?.map(formatToOpenAIAssistantTool) ?? [];
const newTools = [...transformedConnectedTools, ...nativeToolsParsed];

// Existing agent, update tools with currently assigned
if (assistantId) {
agent = new OpenAIAssistantRunnable({ assistantId, client, asAgent: true });

await client.beta.assistants.update(assistantId, {
tools: newTools,
});
} else {
const name = this.getNodeParameter('name', itemIndex, '') as string;
const instructions = this.getNodeParameter('instructions', itemIndex, '') as string;
const model = this.getNodeParameter('model', itemIndex, 'gpt-3.5-turbo-1106') as string;

agent = await OpenAIAssistantRunnable.createAssistant({
model,
client,
instructions,
name,
tools: newTools,
asAgent: true,
});
}

const agentExecutor = AgentExecutor.fromAgentAndTools({
agent,
tools,
});

const response = await agentExecutor.call({
content: input,
signal: this.getExecutionCancelSignal(),
timeout: options.timeout ?? 10000,
});

returnData.push({ json: response });
}

return this.prepareOutputData(returnData);
}
}
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